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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 135
Tytuł:
Against the Wind: The Difficult Task of a Fisheries Researcher in the Early 20th Century
Autorzy:
Coelho, Manuel Pacheco
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/520265.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Jens Warming
Common Property
Fisheries
Regulation
Opis:
In his seminal paper, Gordon (1954) argued that, in a situation of open access and competition, the market would not lead to the most efficient solution in resource use. Almost four decades earlier, in 1911, a Danish economist, Jens Warming, put this issue and made a very similar analysis for the fisheries sector. This research makes a reflection on the proposed explanation for the common property problem and asks what went wrong and why the important achievements of Warming had not the justified academic applause and practical impact.
Źródło:
Roczniki Socjologii Morskiej; 2013, 22; 19-26
0860-6552
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Socjologii Morskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The impact of climate change on tourism in Australia – a case study relating to bushfires in Australia in 2019/2020
Autorzy:
Kurleto, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1391133.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa w Poznaniu
Tematy:
global warming
bushfires in Australia
tourism
Opis:
The main purpose of the study is to offer a preliminary analysis of the impact of Australian bush fires on tourism in the summer season of 2019/2020. The article addresses issues related to global climate change, including Australia. The author discusses the causes and effects of recent catastrophic fires in Australia, focusing on their negative impacts for tourism. Another problem raised in the article is how climate change in Australia causes bushfires that destroy the nature and life of this country. The study mainly analyses the effects of climate change on the natural environment, especially on the most attractive tourist areas in Australia, i.e. national parks. The study uses the latest information to show the effects of damage caused by fires in Australia, especially in tourism. The author concludes that there is a direct relationship between climate change resulting from global warming and tourism demand.
Źródło:
Studia Periegetica; 2020, 30(2); 79-107
1897-9262
2658-1736
Pojawia się w:
Studia Periegetica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes in thermal conditions in the high mountain areas and contemporary warming in the Central Europe
Autorzy:
Żmudzka, Elwira
Owsiński, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2034144.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
contemporary warming
trend
Tatra Mountains
lowland Poland
Opis:
The purpose of the report is to determine trends in thermal conditions in the Polish part of the Tatra Mountains. The results of studies were compared with the results of analogous analyses, carried out for the area of lowland Poland. The study makes use of the data from the weather stations in Zakopane and on Kasprowy Wierch Mt. from the years 19512006, mainly from 1966-2006. The thermal conditions in lowland Poland was determined on the basis of the area-averaged time series (45 stations). Various thermal characteristics were considered. The increase of the rate of upward trend in temperature at the turn of the 21st century, as well as the change of the seasonal distribution of the warming in comparison with the preceding long-term periods, have been documented. Symptoms of increase of the thermal continentality have also been observed.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2010, 14; 59-70
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of climate change on ivy (Hedera helix L.) expansion in forests of Central Poland
Autorzy:
Kucharski, Leszek
Kloss, Marek
Sienkiewicz, Jadwiga
Liszewska, Małgorzata
Kiełtyk, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042486.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
expansive species
forest habitats
ecotones
climate warming
Opis:
The article refers to a broader context of scientific debates on the effect of climate warming on shifts in species ranges and describes the recent changes in the distribution and life strategy of Hedera helix close to its eastern limit, in light of climate changes. European ivy is an ecotone species, occurring in fringe communities, in deciduous and mixed deciduous forests in fresh and moist habitats that are occupied by oak-hornbeam and riparian alder-ash forests in Central Poland. Since the mid-20th century, the ivy, a species rarely reproducing generatively, has become an expansive plant with a growing number of sites where flowering and fruiting individuals are encountered. We studied the distribution, habitat requirements and flowering of H. helix in Central Poland in the years 2015–2017 and compared to the situation in the mid-1970s. Climate changes in terms of average air temperatures and precipitation amounts for the past four decades were also assessed. Within the study area, 474 stands of naturally growing Hedera have recently been identified. Ivy was found to reproduce generatively on 121 of those locations. There has been an almost 10-fold increase in the number of fruiting ivy specimens since the mid-1970s of the 20th century. Changes in the species life strategy can be ascribed to the increase in both average air temperatures and solar radiation intensity observed for the past decades. Both enhanced fragmentation of woodland tracts and development of forest ecotones and forest canopy openings promote the expansion of H. helix, while its habitat preferences remain unchanged.
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2019, 61, 3; 211-221
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Balkony i loggie a straty ciepła przez ściany zewnętrzne
Heat losses in external walls caused bybalconies and loggies
Autorzy:
Steidl, T.
Krause, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/362512.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Instytut Fizyki Budowli Katarzyna i Piotr Klemm
Tematy:
ocieplanie
straty ciepła
warming up
heat losses
Opis:
W referacie przedstawiono wpływ ocieplenia balkonów i loggi w wielorodzinnych budynkach mieszkalnych poddanych termomodemizacji na straty ciepła przez ściany zewnętrzne.
The above paper presents influence of balconies and loggies on thermal bridges and heat losses caused by them in extemal walls of multi-flat buildings.
Źródło:
Fizyka Budowli w Teorii i Praktyce; 2005, T. 1; 315-322
1734-4891
Pojawia się w:
Fizyka Budowli w Teorii i Praktyce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
WHY THE CULTURAL IDENTITIES OF THE INDIGENOUS PEOPLES OF THE ARCTIC ARE MORE ENDANGERED THAN THEY SEEM
Autorzy:
Kaczmarek, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594390.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
cultural identity
Arctic
indigenous people
global warming
Opis:
Global warming is a fact. The reason for this can only be a guess. There are hypotheses claiming that the climate changes are consequences of human activities. Other hypotheses say that such occurrences appear regularly every few thousand years. As early as the beginning of the twentieth century some scientists noticed indicators of the growth of the global average temperature. Regardless of the reason global warming is observable mostly in polar areas. Nowadays about four million people live in the Arctic including native inhabitants. Global warming impacts on all of these including indigenous peoples of the Arctic whose cultural identities have always been related to nature. They have always lived in harmony together with nature, they have been a part of it and have never tried to fight against it. A changing climate can make them give up the way their ancestors used to live. Afterwards it can cause the disappearance of their languages and cultures that languages are parts of. Besides for many decades all indigenous people had been thought to be at a lower development level than new arrivals so today almost all languages spoken by indigenous peoples of the Arctic are endangered. All indigenous peoples of the Arctic have common points in their histories like deprivation of lands and suppression of languages and traditions. Most of their ancient customs and religions are forgotten but there are many material marks that are important for future generations. It is very important to preserve the marks and the knowledge of their languages because the value of them is priceless. Today native inhabitants of the Arctic live in countries with various law regulations so their situation is different in each country. Some of them have some autonomy, but others still seek it.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2013, 42; 213-217
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Review of impacts of climate changes on the urban water security of Islamabad, Pakistan
Autorzy:
Shah, Attaullah
Karim, Rehmat
Ali, Karamat
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174336.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:
climate change
global warming
Islamabad
urban water
Opis:
The global warming and subsequent climate change has seriously threatened the glaciers of the Hindukush Karakoram Himalaya (HKH) region. These glaciers provide water to more than 60% people of the 11 countries, including Pakistan. The capital city of Pakistan has witnessed unprecedented urbanisation, population increase, development of new townships and associated economic activities. These challenges, together with climate change, have created severe pressure on the water resources of the city. In this mixed mode research, including questionnaire survey of 20 questions was distributed among the residents of the city online through Google Form. The questions were related to the expected impact of climate change on the availability of water, measures for conservation of water etc. About 205 residents from various parts of the city with different demographic backgrounds responded. This was followed by Focus Group Discussions (FDGs) of the experts and the major challenges to the urban water security of Islamabad with special reference to climate change have been assessed. The research has revealed that the water resources of the city are highly unsustainable. The residents have high concerns about the availability and quality of water. The results have shown that there is a number of governance issues in water distribution systems of the city. There are no organized water conservation strategies employed by City Government. The lack of institutional and policy framework has further complicated the situation. Residents seem willing for metering of water for its conservation. Recommendations have been made to municipal authorities for rational water resource management of the city.
Źródło:
Journal of Water and Land Development; 2022, 54; 109--115
1429-7426
2083-4535
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Water and Land Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ways of reducing carbon dioxide from road transport
Autorzy:
Synák, František
Gaňa, Ján
Rievaj, Vladimír
Mokričková, Lenka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/262953.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz. Przemysłowy Instytut Motoryzacji
Tematy:
carbon dioxide
driving resistance
emissions
global warming
Opis:
Climate change and the associated global warming affect all of us. These changes cause the melting of the glaciers and consequently the increase in sea and ocean levels. This phenomenon threatens the existence of some of the island states. The warming casing all this was brought on by the economic activity of humans, with the greatest responsibility being attributed to the ever-increasing production of greenhouse gases. Transport generates large portion of these gases. When means of transport are in motion, they are affected by certain driving resistances which try to keep vehicle from moving. In order to overcome them, it is necessary to produce certain useful work equivalent to the measurement of driving resistances. An internal combustion motor is the most frequent source of such energy. It generates energy by oxygenating hydrocarbon fuels, and in addition to the useful work, it produces also unfavourable emission. The amount of such emissions equals to the amount of burnt fuel. Thus, levels of emissions can drop by reducing fuel consumption. The most commonly mentioned gas is the CO2. Reduction of CO2 production is essential to affect the high level of CO2. The article focuses on the possibilities of reducing CO2 from road transport. The possibilities of reducing CO2 from road transport are quantified in the form of mathematical model calculations.
Źródło:
Archiwum Motoryzacji; 2019, 86, 4; 41-54
1234-754X
2084-476X
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Motoryzacji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seed Germination Plasticity of Two Endangered Species of Ferula in the Context of Climate Change
Autorzy:
Shanjani, Parvin Salehi
Mousavi, Amir
Farsad, Faeze Rasoulzadeh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2199581.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-11-27
Wydawca:
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin
Tematy:
Dormancy
global warming
Iran
highland
local adaptation
Opis:
Ferula assa-foetida and F. gummosa, Apiaceae, are important endemic and endangered medicinal plants. Survival of the species is threatened by climate change, overexploiting (as source of oleo-gum resin and for-age) and lack of organized cultivation. Cultivation of these valuable medicinal plants is restricted by insuffi-cient domestication knowledge. Germination characteristics of different populations of Ferula taxa were studied with the aim of describing and comparing their responses to continuous cold stratification condition. Germination cues for the species were complex, with dormancy mechanisms present to restrict germination until cold stratification are fulfilled. Results indicated that a period of 4 weeks of stratification is sufficient for germination of F. assa-foetida, but optimal germination of F. gummosa require stratification for periods of 8 weeks. Both species were able to germinate at very low temperatures (4°C). Within-taxon differences in dor-mancy breaking and seedling emergence may interpret as local adaptations. The continued regeneration and propagation of the species in the wild will depend on the temperature and moisture status of the soil during winter and the maintenance of conditions suitable for stratification for an appropriate length of time.
Źródło:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science; 2019, 80; 13-33
1429-3862
2083-599X
Pojawia się w:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seed Germination Plasticity of Two Endangered Species of Ferula in the Context of Climate Change
Autorzy:
Shanjani, Parvin Salehi
Mousavi, Amir
Farsad, Faeze Rasoulzadeh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2199729.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-30
Wydawca:
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin
Tematy:
dormancy
global warming
highland
Iran
local adaptation
Opis:
Ferula assa-foetida and F. gummosa, Apiaceae, are important endemic and endangered medicinal plants. Survival of the species is threatened by climate change, overexploiting (as source of oleo-gum resin and forage) and lack of organized cultivation. Cultivation of these valuable medicinal plants is restricted by insufficient domestication knowledge. Germination characteristics of different popula-tions of Ferula taxa were studied with the aim of describing and comparing their responses to continu-ous cold stratification condition. Germination cues for the species were complex, with dormancy mechanisms present to restrict germination until cold stratification are fulfilled. Results indicated that a period of 4 weeks of stratification is sufficient for germination of F. assa-foetida, but optimal germi-nation of F. gummosa require stratification for periods of 8 weeks. Both species were able to germi-nate at very low temperatures (4°C). Within-taxon differences in dormancy breaking and seedling emergence may interpret as local adaptations. The continued regeneration and propagation of the species in the wild will depend on the temperature and moisture status of the soil during winter and the maintenance of conditions suitable for stratification for an appropriate length of time.
Źródło:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science; 2019, 79; 71-90
1429-3862
2083-599X
Pojawia się w:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Attitudes towards the risks of climate change
Attitudes towards the risks of climate change: contributions from a Chilean exploratory case study
Autorzy:
Romero, Natalia
Ormeño, Barbara
Simón, Lisbeth
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/13925596.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-19
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
global warming
pro-environmental behaviors
society
sustainability
Opis:
Aim: The alteration of the planetary climate, mainly because of human activity, could trigger ecological, economic, and social impacts capable of disrupting the forms of life on the planet. In this context, the influence of psychosocial factors on the environmental awareness and the way in which these factors can for support pro-environmental behaviors is researched on the example of students from a Chilean university.  Design / Research methods: Transactional exploratory mixed research. Bibliographic review and application of a survey to the community of a Chilean university (n=134). The process consisted mainly of two stages: (1) literature review and (2) survey application.  Conclusions / Findings: The reviewed authors agree that people exhibit pro-environmental behaviors when they are sufficiently informed about environmental problems, have a favorable attitude towards them and can generate effective qualitative changes that do not cause significant difficulties later on. The results of the survey applied to the university sample show that the respondents can perceive the damage of global warming and have pro-environmental behaviors in greater proportion compared to the bibliographic data reviewed. The results are exploratory; however, they provide a focus for future research in this context.  Originality / Value of the article: This article offers an updated perspective on perceptions in relation to climate change and pro-environmental behaviors, based on the case study. Additionally, it offers a proposal for the intervention of university educational plans.  Keywords: global warming, pro-environmental behaviors, society, sustainability  JEL: I23, Q01, O44
Źródło:
Central European Review of Economics and Management; 2022, 6, 4; 7-28
2543-9472
Pojawia się w:
Central European Review of Economics and Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Possible impact of global warming and other factors affecting migration in russia with emphasis on siberia
Autorzy:
Dets, Igor A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1050885.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
climate
migration
population change
Russia
Siberia
global warming
Opis:
The main issue of the study was to determine the importance of the climate factor for migration flows in Russia, as well as its impact on the intraregional level. The article also discusses the possible prospects that global warming may bring to Siberia. According to the results, the climate factor does not have a crucial influence on the decision to relocate in Russia, but it remains one of the most important, along with economic, social and political factors. At the regional level, the climate factor is less important than the agglomeration factor and others. The impact of global warming has now affected the overall increase in temperatures in Siberia, which is not yet sufficient to generate additional migration flows.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2020, 39, 3; 111-123
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Glacial recession 2001-2006 and its landscape effects in the Lindströmfjellet-Hĺbergnuten mountain ridge, Nordenskiöld Land, Spitsbergen
Autorzy:
Ziaja, Wiesław
Pipała, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051836.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Arctic
Spitsbergen
climate warming
glacial recession
landscape transformation
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 2007, 4; 237-247
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 135

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