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Wyszukujesz frazę "vitamin c" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Vitamin C does not improve the efficacy of Helicobacter pylori eradication in smokers
Autorzy:
Namiot, A.
Namiot, D.B.
Bucki, R.
Kemona, A.
Kurylonek, A.J.
Namiot, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918926.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Helicobacter pylori
treatment
vitamin C
Opis:
Purpose: To evaluate the hypothesis that vitamin C improves the efficacy of Helicobacter pylori eradication in smokers when combined with pantoprazole, amoxicillin, and clarithromycin. Materials and methods: The study completed 90 subjects of 98 enrolled, 58 smokers 32 nonsmokers. Helicobacter pylori status was determined by two methods, CLO test, and histology. Vitamin C (500 mg) was administered three times daily. The patients were considered as cured of H. pylori if the CLO test result and histology were negative 4 weeks after completion of eradication therapy. Results: Smokers had lower effectiveness of eradication therapy than non-smokers and the administration of vitamin C had not affected the outcome of eradication therapy. Conclusions: Vitamin C (500 mg tid) does not improve the eradication therapy when pantoprazole, amoxicillin, and clarithromycin were used.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2020, 10(1); 77-81
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ wybranych czynników na zawartość witaminy C w warzywach
The effect of some factors on the vitamin C content in vegetables
Autorzy:
Wierzbicka, B.
Kuskowska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11347062.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Tematy:
zabiegi agrotechniczne
zawartosc witaminy C
witamina C
warzywa
agrotechnical treatment
vegetable
vitamin C
vitamin C content
Opis:
Badania zawartości witaminy C przeprowadzono na materiale roślinnym pochodzącym z upraw doświadczalnych Katedry Ogrodnictwa UWM w Olsztynie w latach 1998-2000. W doświadczeniu uwzględniono wpływ różnych czynników: gatunek, odmiana, okres uprawy, miejsce i metoda uprawy, nawożenie dolistne oraz czas składowania na akumulację kwasu L-askorbinowego w częściach jadalnych warzyw. Zbadano 20 gatunków warzyw pochodzących z uprawy polowej i z nieogrzewnego tunelu foliowego. Poziom składnika określano metod Tillmansa [Pijanowski i in. 1964]. W warzywach zróżnicowana zawartość witaminy C zależała głównie od analizowanego gatunku. Najwyższym poziomem składnika – ponad 100 mg·100 g⁻¹ charakteryzowały się jagody papryki, natomiast poniżej 6 mg witaminy C w 100 g świeżej masy nagromadziły korzenie skorzonery i salsefii, nasiona soi oraz owoce ogórka w roku 1998. Nie wykazano regularnych prawidłowości w zmianach zawartości witaminy C w owocach ogórka i liściach sałaty w kolejnych latach, w zależności od stosowanych metod uprawy polowej. Wykazano natomiast wpływ odmiany i warunków przechowywania na zawartość tego składnika w główkach kapusty. Poziom kwasu L-askorbinowego kształtował si od 33,4 mg·100 g⁻¹ w odmianie ‘Kamienna Głowa’ do 48,4 mg·100 g⁻¹ w kapuście ‘Litewska’. Straty witaminy C po 60 dniach składowania w nieodpowiednich warunkach wynosiły od 12,9 do 52,8%. Wykazano również istotny wpływ terminu letniego siewu na ilość witaminy C w korzeniach dwóch odmian rzodkwi, gdzie odmiana ‘Murzynka’ charakteryzowała się wyższą zawartością składnika. Uzyskano również dodatni wpływ nawożenia dolistnego na zawartość witaminy C w korzeniach buraka ćwikłowego.
The study into vitamin C content were performed on plants grown in the Department of Horticulture in University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn in 1998–2000. A field experiment was conducted to study the effect of different factors such as species, cultivar, date and site of growing, growing method, foliar nutrition, time of storage on the accumulation of L-ascorbic acid in edible parts of vegetables. Twenty vegetable species grown in fields and in unheated plastic tunnels were studied. The content of the acid was estimated by the Tillmans method [Pijanowski et al. 1964]. The analyses showed a widely varied content of vitamin C in vegetable crops and the levels depended mainly on the species. Paprika berries had the highest content – over 100 mg·100 g⁻¹ . The lowest content of vitamin C was found in scorzonera, salsify, soybeans and cucumber with below 6 mg per 100 mg of fresh mass in 1998. The effect of different cultivation methods on cucumber and lettuce leaves showed no regularities in vitamin C content changes in particular years of the experiment. However, the effect of cabbage cultivar and storage conditions on vitamin C content in cabbage was noted. The L-ascorbic acid content was 33.4 mg·100 g⁻¹ in ‘Kamienna Głowa’ and 48.4 mg·100 g⁻¹ in ‘Litewska’ cabbage. The losses in vitamin C during after 60 days of inadequate storage were from 12.9 to 52.8%. The effect of summer planting date on the content of vitamin C was also shown in two radish cultivars, where ‘Murzynka’ radish was characterised by a higher vitamin C content. The foliar nutrition gave positive results and increased the vitamin C content in redbeet.
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2002, 01, 2; 49-57
1644-0692
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Clastogenic effects in human lymphocytes exposed to low and high dose rate X-ray irradiation and vitamin C
Autorzy:
Konopacka, M.
Rogoliński, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147589.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
vitamin C
X-radiation
dose rate
Opis:
In the present work we investigated the ability of vitamin C to modulate clastogenic effects induced in cultured human lymphocytes by X-irradiation delivered at either high (1 Gy/min) or low dose rate (0.24 Gy/min). Biological effects of the irradiation were estimated by cytokinesis-block micronucleus assay including the analysis of the frequency of micronuclei (MN) and apoptotic cells as well as calculation of nuclear division index (NDI). The numbers of micronucleated binucleate lymphocytes (MNCBL) were 24.85 š 2.67% and 32.56 š 3.17% in cultures exposed to X-rays (2 Gy) delivered at low and high dose rates, respectively. Addition of vitamin C (1-20 mi g/ml) to the medium of cultures irradiated with the low dose rate reduced the frequency of micronucleated lymphocytes with multiple MN in a concentration-dependent manner. Lymphocytes exposed to the high dose rate radiation showed a U-shape response: low concentration of vitamin C significantly reduced the number of MN, whereas high concentration influenced the radiation-induced total number of micronucleated cells insignificantly, although it increased the number of cells with multiple MN. Addition of vitamin C significantly reduced the fraction of apoptotic cells, irrespective of the X-ray dose rate. These results indicate that radiation dose rate is an important exposure factor, not only in terms of biological cell response to irradiation, but also with respect to the modulating effects of antioxidants.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2011, 56, 4; 253-257
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ grzyba Trichoderma harzianum na wzrost i plon melona (Cucumis melo)
Effect of the fungus Trichoderma harzianum on the growth and yield of melon (Cucumis melo)
Autorzy:
Borkowski, J.
Kowalczyk, W.
Szczechura, W.
Sikorska-Zimny, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2118949.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Ogrodnictwa
Tematy:
melon
yield
growth
Trichoderma harzianum
vitamin C
Opis:
The influence of Trichoderma harzianum TRS 59 on melons ‘Melba’, was investigated in the greenhouse experiment in 2016–2019. Seeds were sown in end of April or in early May and transplanted to containers 8 dm3 (2 plants per each) in June. Fruits were harvested in August and September. In 2016–2017, T. harzianum applied each year to the substrate increased insignificantly the yield by 16% and 17% and the fruit mass by 3% and 9%, comparing with control. In 2019, yield decreased by 19% and fruit mass by 12% comparing with control. Intensive feeding of the cotton aphid (Aphis gossypii) reduced the vigor of plants in 2019. The concentration of vitamin C decreased in 2018, extract and dry mass of fruits decreased, especially in the treatment with T. harzianum.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Instytutu Ogrodnictwa; 2020, 28; 23-28
2300-5882
2391-8969
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Instytutu Ogrodnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Potato with Colored Flesh Valuable and Attractive to the Consumer
Autorzy:
Zarzecka, Krystyna
Ginter, Agnieszka
Gugała, Marek
Mystkowska, Iwona
Rymuza, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201752.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
colored potato cultivar
vitamin C
sensory features
Opis:
The purpose of this paper was to determine the vitamin C content and the selected consumption features (tastiness and cooking type) in edible potato tubers with colored flesh. The research material consisted of tubers of eight edible potato cultivars collected from a field experiment conducted in 2021 and 2022 at the Agricultural Experimental Station in Zawady of Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities (52°03’N; 22°33’E). The following cultivars were grown: two cultivars with red flesh – Rote Emma and Herbie 26, five cultivars with purple flesh – Blaue Annelise, Provita, Salad Blue, Vitelotte and Bora Valley, as well as one traditional cultivar, light yellow fleshed – Eurostar. The cultivar features of the potato tubers significantly modified the content of vitamin C and they determined cooking properties of the potato. The cultivars with red and purple flesh accumulated more vitamin C than the traditional cultivar. The cultivar Rote Emma and Salad Blue had the best tastiness, while the cultivar Herbie 26 and Bora Valley proved to be the least tasty. The red and purple-fleshed cultivars were dominated by the salad cooking type A and they differed significantly from the traditional cultivar Eurostar. Potato tubers with colored flesh are a valuable and attractive offer to the consumer.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 6; 166--172
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dependence of Quantitative and Qualitative Parameters of Radish Yield on Contents of Ammonium and Nitrate Nitrogen in Soil Substrate
Autorzy:
Kováčik, Peter
Wiśniowska-Kielian, Barbara
Smoleń, Sylwester
Škarpa, Petr
Olšovská, Katarína
Urminská, Jana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1838429.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
radish
vitamin C
nitrates
nitrogen
soil
dependence
Opis:
Plant nutrition is one of the significant factors determining the quantity and quality of crop production. Therefore, the objective of the experiment was to express the dependence numerically (statistically) of the selected yield parameters of radish on the contents of ammonium and nitrate nitrogen occurring in the soil growing medium in different periods of radish vegetation. The experiment was performed in the plastic greenhouse with aeration and irrigation manually operated. It had three variants and was established by the method of random plot arrangement with a threefold repetition of variants. The variants differed in the quantity of vermicompost in the soil growing medium (0%, 10%, 20%). The achieved results indicate that the yield parameters of radish were more dependent on the contents of N–NO3- than on the contents of N–NH4+ occurring in the soil substrate. The quantity of N–NO3-, occurring in the soil growing medium in the initial period of the growing season, had impact on the quantity of yield. The quantity of N–NO3-, present in the soil substrate in the second half of the growing season, had impact mainly on the content of vitamin C and content of nitrates in roots. As the N–NO3- content of the soil growing medium increased, the content of nitrates was increased and content of vitamin C was decreased. The dependence between the contents of N–NH4+ in the substrate and root yield was insignificant. The quantity of radish root yield depended predominantly on the contents of Nin occurring in the soil growing medium at the beginning of the growing season. On the contrary, the content of nitrates and vitamin C (influencing the yield quality) was dependent mostly on the contents of Nin present in the soil substrate in the second half of radish growing season. Along with the increase in the content of Nin, the root yield and the content of nitrates in roots also increased, while the content of vitamin C was decreased.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 5; 68-77
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Can the effects of chromium compounds exposure be modulated by vitamins and microelements?
Autorzy:
Sijko, Monika
Janasik, Beata
Wąsowicz, Wojciech
Kozłowska, Lucyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086573.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-08-05
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
zinc
folic acid
selenium
hexavalent chromium
vitamin E
vitamin C
Opis:
Chromium (Cr) is a very common element. It occurs in 2 oxidation states, Cr(III) and Cr(VI). Although Cr(III) is not considered an element essential for mammals, it raises lots of controversy due to its role in the body. While Cr(III) action should be considered an effect of pharmacological action, Cr(VI) is included in the first group of carcinogens for humans. Moreover, it induces numerous pathological changes in the respiratory, urinary, reproductive and digestive systems. In addition, Cr(VI) is used in many industry branches, causing millions of workers all over the world to be exposed to Cr(VI) compounds. A considerable number of the occupationally exposed individuals are in favor of a deep analysis of the mechanisms of Cr(VI) action and a search for a way to reduce its negative impact on the human body. Numerous reactive oxygen species inducing oxidative stress and causing various damage are produced during Cr(VI) reduction in the cells. A good balance between antioxidants and pro-oxidants can reduce Cr(VI)-induced damage. The influence of vitamins and microelements on the adverse Cr(VI) effects has no systematic research results summary. Therefore, this work focuses on the role of dietary antioxidants such as vitamins and microelements in the prevention of Cr(VI) adverse health effects. Numerous studies have revealed a protective influence of vitamins (mainly vitamins E and C) as well as microelements (especially selenium) on the reduction of Cr(VI)-induced adverse changes. A potential protective effect of these ingredients may be useful in occupational groups that are particularly exposed to Cr(VI). However, more research in this area is required.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2021, 34, 4; 461-490
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of well-known antioxidant vitamins in the prevention of cadmium-induced toxicity
Autorzy:
Sitek, Agnieszka
Kozłowska, Lucyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085759.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-08-01
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
vitamin A
β-carotene
vitamin E
vitamin C
oxidative stress
cadmium exposure
Opis:
Long-term exposure to cadmium (Cd) leads to the development of a number of conditions associated with liver and kidney damage, reproductive and cardiovascular disorders, in addition to visual impairment, blindness and hearing loss, among others. Cadmium has been classified as a human carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer. The toxicity of Cd is related to its pro-oxidant properties and the associated increase in oxidative stress. Antioxidant ingredients may be helpful in preventing the adverse effects of Cd. The effect of well-known antioxidant vitamins (E, C, A and β-carotene) in the prevention of Cd-induced toxicity is presented in this study. Numerous studies in animal models have shown that the effects of vitamins: E, C, A, and β-carotene were effective in reducing Cd concentrations in organs and tissues and reduced Cd-induced changes in liver, kidney, and reproductive, circulatory, nervous, immune, and respiratory systems. In contrast, the limited number of human studies does not allow to accurately determine the role of these nutrients in reducing Cd-induced toxicity, indicating the need for further studies clarifying the role of antioxidant vitamins in reducing Cd-induced toxicity. However, it seems reasonable to promote the consumption of natural food products that are sources of antioxidant vitamins in groups of people with occupational and environmental exposure to Cd.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2022, 35, 4; 367-392
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Soaking Soybean Seeds with Abeliophyllum distichum Nakai Extract Increased the Yield and Nutritional Value of Soybean Sprouts
Autorzy:
Kim, Jeong-Ho
Yoon, Yong-Han
Dhungana, Sanjeev Kumar
Kim, Il-Doo
Shin, Dong-Hyun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051042.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-02
Wydawca:
Instytut Rozrodu Zwierząt i Badań Żywności Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Olsztynie
Tematy:
amino acid
color parameters
isoflavone
mineral
vitamin C
Opis:
Abeliophyllum distichum Nakai, an ornamental plant, contains a wide range of phytochemicals having pharmaceutical properties. The use of different plant-based extracts for the enhancement of yield and/or quality of soybean sprouts, one of the most inexpensive but nutritious food products, is common. The objective of this study was to examine the effect of A. distichum flower extract (ADE) on the yield and nutritional value of soybean sprouts. Soybean seeds were soaked in ADE solutions with concentrations (w/v) of 0.5% (ADE-0.5), 1% (ADE-1), 3% (ADE-3), and 5% (ADE-5). The effect of ADE concentration on the yield and different nutrient components varied. The highest soybean sprout yield and vitamin C content were found with ADE-3. The most abundant essential amino acid content was detected in ADE-1, whereas the greatest amounts of total isoflavones and total minerals were determined in ADE-5 and the ADE-untreated control, respectively. Overall results of yield, color, and contents of vitamin C, amino acids, and isoflavones suggest that 1% or 3% of A. distichum extract could be an optimum concentration to soak the soybean seeds for higher sprout yield and nutrient content.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences; 2022, 72, 2; 151-158
1230-0322
2083-6007
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Protective role of black tea and vitamin C during sub-acute toxicity of carbofuran in rats
Autorzy:
Kumar, D.
Sharma, B.
Rizvi, SI.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917823.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Carbofuran
erythrocytes
black tea
vitamin C
oxidative stress
Opis:
Purpose: Carbofuran toxicity on rats was studied during sub-acute exposure. This work was undertaken to evaluate the protective effect of aqueous black tea extract and vitamin C against a rat model of oxidative stress induced by treatment with carbofuran, an organocarbamate insecticide. Materials and methods: The levels of lipid peroxidation, reduced glutathione and ascorbic acid were assessed by determining the extent of oxidative stress in the erythrocytes of rats. Results: The results clearly demonstrated that the treatment of rats with sub-acute concentration of carbofuran caused significant elevation in the levels of oxidative stress and decrease in the contents of glutathione and ascorbic acid. The introduction of black tea extract and vitamin C augmented the antioxidant defense mechanism in alleviating the carbofuran induced oxidative stress. Conclusion: The findings that the pretreatment with black tea and vitamin C can mitigate carbofuran induced toxicity lend evidence that supplementation with either black tea extract and/or vitamin C have a therapeutic potential in amelioration of oxidative stress in mammalian systems
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(2); 148-154
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chemical composition of edible potato tubers in retail outlets in east-central Poland
Autorzy:
Zarzecka, K.
Gugała, M.
Mystkowska, I.
Zarzecka, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124548.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
potato
vitamin C
reducing sugars
sucrose
total protein
Opis:
The work was an attempt to determine and describe certain quality characteristics of edible potato on sale in Siedlce and Międzyrzec Podlaski. Potato tubers for examination were purchased in 3 kinds of retail outlets (ten shops of each kind) in east-central Poland. A total of 90 samples were collected to determine tuber size, protein and vitamin C content, reducing sugars and sucrose content. Potatoes purchased in all kinds of outlets met the standards set for tuber size. Potatoes bought in supermarkets had a better chemical composition than tubers purchased in groceries or fruit and vegetable shops. All the potato tubers were a good staple.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2015, 16, 1; 57-61
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relacje między zawartością witaminy C i azotanów w bulwach odmian ziemniaka należących do różnych grup wczesności
Relationships between vitamin C and nitrates contents in tubers of potato cultivars belonging to different maturity groups
Autorzy:
Trawczyński, Cezary
Wierzbicka, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2198417.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-12-31
Wydawca:
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin
Tematy:
azotany
odmiany ziemniaka
stosunek witamina C/azotany
warunki pogodowe
witamina C
nitrates
potato cultivars
ratio vitamin C/nitrates
vitamin C
weather conditions
Opis:
Celem badań polowych przeprowadzonych w latach 2006–2011 było określenie wpływu odmiany ziemniaka i warunków pogodowych w okresie wegetacji na zawartości witaminy C i azotanów w bulwach oraz relacje pomiędzy tymi składnikami. Badania przeprowadzono w warunkach gleby lekkiej na 28 jadalnych odmianach ziemniaka, podzielonych na 3 grupy: bardzo wczesne i wczesne, średnio wczesne, średnio późne i późne. Nawożenie organiczne stosowano w formie słomy i poplonu ścierniskowego z gorczycy białej. Nawożenie mineralne N:P:K stosowano odpowiednio w dawce 100: 39,2: 99,6 kg∙ha-1. Stwierdzono istotne różnice w zawartości witaminy C i azotanów w bulwach oraz relacji pomiędzy tymi składnikami dla poszczególnych odmian i warunków pogodowych w latach badań. Większość bulw badanych odmian charakteryzowała się korzystnym stosunkiem witaminy C do azotanów (powyżej 2/1). Bulwy odmian średnio wczesnych, średnio późnych i późnych charakteryzowały się korzystniejszym stosunkiem witaminy C do azotanów w porównaniu do odmian bardzo wczesnych i wczesnych. Stwierdzono, że w latach o opadach wyższych od średniej z wielolecia, szczególnie w miesiącach lipiec-sierpień (2009, 2010, 2011), niesprzyjających nadmiernemu gromadzeniu azotanów w bulwach, stosunek witaminy C do azotanów był szerszy niż w innych latach.
In a field experiment conducted in the years 2006–2011, the influence of potato cultivars and climate conditions on the content of vitamin C and nitrates in tubers and relationships between components were determined. The investigations were carried out in the light soil conditions on 28 table potato cultivars which were divided into three groups: very early and early, mid early, mid late and late. Organic fertilization in the form of straw and aftercrop of white mustard was applied. Mineral fertilization was applied in the doses of 100 kg N∙ha-1; 39.2 kg P∙ha-1; 99.6 kg K∙ha-1. We found significant differences in vitamin C and nitrates content in tubers and relationship between this component for cultivars and weather conditions in years. In most of the tested cultivars, the ratios of vitamin C to nitrates in tubers were advantageous (above 2/1). More advantageous ratios of vitamin C to nitrates were found in the tubers of mid early, mid late and late cultivars in comparison to tubers of very early and early cultivars. It was stated that in the years with higher precipitation than the long-term mean, especially in months July-August (2009, 2010, 2011) that were not favourable for nitrates accumulation in tubers, relationship between vitamin C to nitrates was wider than in other years.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Instytutu Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin; 2012, 266; 143-150
0373-7837
2657-8913
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Instytutu Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Yield Structure and Content of Some Components in Fruit of Six Strawberry Cultivars
Struktura plonu i zawartość niektórych składników w owocach sześciu odmian truskawki
Autorzy:
Małodobry, M.
Bieniasz, M.
Dziedzic, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/388901.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Chemii i Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
struktura plonu
witamina C
antocyjan
yield structure
vitamin C
anthocyanins
Opis:
Studies were conducted in the years 2002-2004 at Experimental Station of Faculty of Horticulture in Garlica Murowana near Kraków. The experiment was set up in Novcmber 2000. Six strawberry cultivars were investigated. Strawberry plants started yielding in year 2002. In the first year of cropping 'Elkat', 'Kent' yielded at the highest level. In year 2003 every cultivars gave the smallest yield. In the third year of cropping 'Kent' and 'Selva' cultivars showed the highest yields. For 'Elkat' and 'Senga Sengana' the highest unmarketable fruit crop was recorded. The differences in one fruit mass from the first and late crops were the biggest for 'Elkat', 'Gerida' and 'Kent' in years 2002 and 2003. For 'Gerida', 'Elsanta' and 'Kent' the highest percentage of fruit of diameter 25 mm was recorded.
Badania prowadzono w latach 2002-2004 w Stacji Doświadczalnej Wydziału Ogrodniczego w Garlicy Murowanej koło Krakowa. Doświadczenie zostało założone w listopadzie 2000 r. Badaniami objęto sześć odmian truskawek: 'Elkat', 'Elsanta', 'Gerida', 'Kent', 'Selva' oraz 'Senga Sengana'. Rośliny rozpoczęły owocowanie w 2002 r. W pierwszym roku plonowania uzyskano najwyższe plony owoców truskawek odmiany 'Elkat' oraz 'Kent'. W roku 2003 wszystkie odmiany cechowały się najmniejszym plonem w porównaniu z uzyskanymi z pozostałych dwóch lat badań. W trzecim roku owocowania największy plon owoców dały odmiany 'Kent' oraz 'Selva'. Dla odmian 'Elkat' oraz 'Senga Sengana' odnotowano najwyższy plon owoców niehandlowych zarówno w poszczególnych latach, jak i łącznie po trzech sezonach. Największe różnice w masie jednego owocu z pierwszych i ostatnich zbiorów stwierdzono w przypadku odmian 'Elkat', 'Gerida' oraz 'Kent' w latach 2002 i 2003. W przypadku odmian 'Gerida', 'Elsanta' oraz 'Kent' odnotowano największy procentowy owoców o średnicy 25 mm.
Źródło:
Ecological Chemistry and Engineering. A; 2011, 18, 1; 67-72
1898-6188
2084-4530
Pojawia się w:
Ecological Chemistry and Engineering. A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stability of vitamin C and beta-carotene during the tomato paste lyophilization process
Autorzy:
Kosmala, Monika
Ulańska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2057994.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Łódzka. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Łódzkiej
Tematy:
freeze-drying
vitamin C
vitamin A
drying
liofilizacja
witamina C
witamina A
suszenie
Opis:
The aim of the study was to evaluate the stability of vitamin C and beta-carotene in the freeze-drying process compared to other thermal drying methods. Tomato puree was selected as a model product for testing the stability of vitamin C and vitamin A in drying processes, due to its properties, such as: appropriate consistency, which was favorable for the analyzes performed, and the presence of the above-mentioned vitamins. Model studies were performed on the stability of vitamin C and betacarotene under the conditions of air-drying at 105°C, drying under reduced pressure at 70°C and freeze-drying on a tomato puree matrix. Results proved that freeze-drying is superior to other drying methods with the lowest losses of both vitamin C (losses of 4%) and beta-carotene (losses of 25%) in tomato purée. In the case of drying at 70°C under reduced pressure, the loss of beta-carotene is 55%, and vitamin C - 78%. In the case of air-drying at 105°C, vitamin C is 100% degraded, and the loss of beta-carotene is 91%. Moreover, it can be concluded that vitamin C in a higher dose has a protective effect on carotenoids.
Źródło:
Biotechnology and Food Science; 2022, 84, 1; 33--40
2084-0136
2299-6818
Pojawia się w:
Biotechnology and Food Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of drip irrigation on nutritive value of winter squash „Rouge vif d’Etampes” after harvest and storage
Autorzy:
Wichrowska, D.
Rolbiecki, R.
Rolbiecki, S.
Figas, A.
Jagosz, B.
Ptach, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/101416.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
Tematy:
carotenoids
chemical composition
dry matter
pumpkin
sugar
vitamin C
Opis:
The aim of the study was to determine the influence of drip irrigation on the nutritive value of winter squash ‘Rouge vif d’Etampes’ fruits analyzed directly after the harvest and after the storage. The plants were grown on the very light soil in the region of decreased rainfall amounts during the vegetation period. The field experiment was conducted in 2007-2008 at Kruszyn Krajeński near Bydgoszcz on the soil of quality class V-VI (very weak and weak-rye-soil-complex). The field water capacity in the soil layer 0-50 cm was 57.5 mm, while the effective useful retention amounted 29.3 mm. The experiment was designed as one-factorial trial in four replications; drip irrigation as the experiment factor was applied. As the control the plots without irrigation were considered. The single plot area was 11.2 m2. The drip irrigation was conducted according to the soil tensiometer indications (-0.04 MPa). The research material was the eatable parts of fresh fruits that were analyzed directly after the harvest and after the storage for six months at the temperature 10°C and the relative air humidity 75%. The drip irrigation performed during the cultivation of winter squash increased the content of vitamin C, total carotenoids including ß-carotene, as well sugars in the fruits, both after the harvest and after the storage. After six months of the storage the rise of the content of dry matter, total carotenoids including ß-carotene, as well monosaccharides was noted, while the level of vitamin C, total sugar, and saccharose have been reduced.
Źródło:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2017, III/2; 1167-1175
1732-5587
Pojawia się w:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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