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    Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12
    Tytuł:
    Design and performance evaluation of vehicular visible light communication system under different weather conditions and system parameters
    Autorzy:
    El-Mokadem, Eslam S.
    Tawfik, Nagwan I.
    Aly, Moustafa H.
    El-Deeb, Walid S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204173.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich
    Tematy:
    visible light communication
    beam divergence
    bit error rate
    vehicular communication
    laser diode
    Opis:
    Vehicular visible light communication is an emerging technology that allows wireless communication between vehicles or between vehicles and infrastructure. In this paper, a vehicular visible light communication system is designed using a non-return to zero on-off keying modulation scheme under the effect of different weather conditions such as clear, haze, and fog. The first model is a light emitting diode-based system and the second is a laser diode-based system. For both models, the influence of system parameters such as beam divergence, transceiver aperture diameters, and receiver responsivity is studied. The impact of the use of the trans-impedance amplifier is also investigated for both models. It was concluded that in the presence of the amplifier, output power of the light emitting diode and laser diode model are increased by 98.46 μW and 0.4719 W, respectively. The performance of the two proposed models is evaluated through bit error rate, quality factor, eye diagram, and output power to have some insightful results about the quality of service for the two proposed models. Under a specific weather condition, the performance of the system would be critical and other techniques should be applied. The maximum achievable link distance for the laser-based and light-emitting diode-based systems is 190 m at a data rate of 25 Gbps and 80 m at a data rate of 60 kbps, respectively, under the same system parameters and weather conditions. The obtained results provide a full idea about the availability of constructing our proposed model in a practical environment, showing a higher performance of the laser diode-based model than that of the light emitting diode-based model.
    Źródło:
    Opto-Electronics Review; 2023, 31, 2; art. no. e145580
    1230-3402
    Pojawia się w:
    Opto-Electronics Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Comparing Gausian and exact models of malicious interference in VLC systems
    Autorzy:
    Blinowski, Grzegorz
    Mościcki, Adam
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/225996.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    visible light communication networks
    network security
    physical layer security
    transmission jamming
    Opis:
    Visible Light Communication (VLC) is a technique for high-speed, low-cost wireless data transmission based on LED luminaries. Wireless LAN environments are a major application of VLC. In these environments, VLC is used in place of traditional systems such as Wi-Fi. Because of the physical characteristics of visible light, VLC is considered to be superior to traditional radio-based communication in terms of security. However, as in all wireless systems, the security of VLC with respect to eavesdropping, signal jamming and modification must be analyzed. This paper focuses on the aspect of jamming in VLC networks. In environments where multiple VLC transmitters are used, there is the possibility that one or more transmitters will be hostile (or "rogue"). This leads to communication disruption, and in some cases, the hijacking of the legitimate data stream. In this paper we present the theoretical system model that is used in simulations to evaluate various rogue transmission scenarios in a typical indoor enviro.The typical approach used so far in jamming analysis assumes that all disruptive transmissions may be modeled as Gaussian noise, but this assumption may be too simplistic. We analyze and compare two models of VLC jamming: the simplified Gaussian and the exact model, where the full characteristics of the interfering signal are taken into account. Our aim is to determine which methodology is adequate for studying signal jamming in VLC systems.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2019, 65, 2; 277-286
    2300-1933
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Hybrid PAPR reduction schemes for different OFDM-based VLC systems
    Autorzy:
    El-Ganiny, Mohamed Y.
    Khalaf, Ashraf A. M.
    Hussein, Aziza I.
    Hamed, Hesham F. A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174839.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich
    Tematy:
    visible light communication
    peak-to-average power ratio
    bit error rate
    Opis:
    Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing has been widely used in many radio frequency wireless communication standards as a preferable multicarrier modulation scheme. The modulated signals of a conventional orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system are complex and bipolar. In intensity-modulated direct detection optical wireless communications, transmitted signals should be real and unipolar due to non-coherent emissions of an optical light emitting diode. In this paper, different hybrid optical systems have been proposed to satisfy real and unipolar signals. Peak-to-average power ratio is one of the biggest challenges for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing-based visible light communications. They are based on a combination of non-linear companding techniques with spreading or precoding techniques. Simulation evaluation is performed under direct current-biased optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, asymmetrically clipped optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, and Flip-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing systems in terms of peak-to-average power ratio, bit error rate, and spectral efficiency. The proposed schemes are investigated to determine a scheme with a low peak-to-average power ratio and an acceptable bit error rate. MATLABTM software has been successfully used to show the validity of the proposed schemes.
    Źródło:
    Opto-Electronics Review; 2022, 30, 3; art. no. e141951
    1230-3402
    Pojawia się w:
    Opto-Electronics Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Hybrid PAPR reduction schemes for different OFDM-based VLC systems
    Autorzy:
    El-Ganiny, Mohamed Y.
    Khalaf, Ashraf A. M.
    Hussein, Aziza I.
    Hamed, Hesham F. A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174840.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich
    Tematy:
    visible light communication
    peak-to-average power ratio
    bit error rate
    Opis:
    Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing has been widely used in many radio frequency wireless communication standards as a preferable multicarrier modulation scheme. The modulated signals of a conventional orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system are complex and bipolar. In intensity-modulated direct detection optical wireless communications, transmitted signals should be real and unipolar due to non-coherent emissions of an optical light emitting diode. In this paper, different hybrid optical systems have been proposed to satisfy real and unipolar signals. Peak-to-average power ratio is one of the biggest challenges for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing-based visible light communications. They are based on a combination of non-linear companding techniques with spreading or precoding techniques. Simulation evaluation is performed under direct current-biased optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, asymmetrically clipped optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, and Flip-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing systems in terms of peak-to-average power ratio, bit error rate, and spectral efficiency. The proposed schemes are investigated to determine a scheme with a low peak-to-average power ratio and an acceptable bit error rate. MATLABTM software has been successfully used to show the validity of the proposed schemes.
    Źródło:
    Opto-Electronics Review; 2022, 30, 3; art. no. e141951
    1230-3402
    Pojawia się w:
    Opto-Electronics Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Indoor localization based on visible light communication and machine learning algorithms
    Autorzy:
    Ghonim, Alzahraa M.
    Salama, Wessam M.
    Khalaf, Ashraf A. M.
    Shalaby, Hossam M. H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2063908.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich
    Tematy:
    free-space optical communication
    visible light communication
    neural networks
    random forests
    machine learning
    Opis:
    An indoor localization system is proposed based on visible light communications, received signal strength, and machine learning algorithms. To acquire an accurate localization system, first, a dataset is collected. The dataset is then used with various machine learning algorithms for training purpose. Several evaluation metrics are used to estimate the robustness of the proposed system. Specifically, authors’ evaluation parameters are based on training time, testing time, classification accuracy, area under curve, F1-score, precision, recall, logloss, and specificity. It turned out that the proposed system is featured with high accuracy. The authors are able to achieve 99.5% for area under curve, 99.4% for classification accuracy, precision, F1, and recall. The logloss and precision are 4% and 99.7%, respectively. Moreover, root mean square error is used as an additional performance evaluation averaged to 0.136 cm.
    Źródło:
    Opto-Electronics Review; 2022, 30, 2; art. no. e140858
    1230-3402
    Pojawia się w:
    Opto-Electronics Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    PAPR reduction using a combination between precoding and non-liner companding techniques for ACO-OFDM-based VLC systems
    Autorzy:
    Mohammed, Nazmi A.
    Elnabawy, M. M.
    Khalaf, Ashraf A. M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818212.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich
    Tematy:
    visible light communication
    light emitting diode
    peak-to-average power ratio
    bit error rate
    Opis:
    Peak-to-average power ratio reduction techniques for visible light communication broadcasting systems are designed, simulated, and evaluated in this work. The proposed techniques are based on merging non-linear companding techniques with precoding techniques. This work aims to nominate an optimum novel scheme combining the low peak-to-average power ratio with the acceptable bit error rate performance. Asymmetrically clipped optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with the low peak-to-average power ratio performance becomes more attractive to real-life visible light communication applications due to non-linearity elimination. The proposed schemes are compared and an optimum choice is nominated. Comparing the presented work and related literature reviews for peak-to-average power ratio reduction techniques are held to ensure the proposed schemes validity and effectiveness.
    Źródło:
    Opto-Electronics Review; 2021, 29, 2; 59--70
    1230-3402
    Pojawia się w:
    Opto-Electronics Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    PAPR reduction using a combination between precoding and non-liner companding techniques for ACO-OFDM-based VLC systems
    Autorzy:
    Mohammed, N. A.
    Elnabawy, M. M.
    Khalaf, A. A. M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818214.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich
    Tematy:
    visible light communication
    light emitting diode
    peak-to-average power ratio
    bit error rate
    Opis:
    Peak-to-average power ratio reduction techniques for visible light communication broadcasting systems are designed, simulated, and evaluated in this work. The proposed techniques are based on merging non-linear companding techniques with precoding techniques. This work aims to nominate an optimum novel scheme combining the low peak-to-average power ratio with the acceptable bit error rate performance. Asymmetrically clipped optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with the low peak-to-average power ratio performance becomes more attractive to real-life visible light communication applications due to non-linearity elimination. The proposed schemes are compared and an optimum choice is nominated. Comparing the presented work and related literature reviews for peak-to-average power ratio reduction techniques are held to ensure the proposed schemes validity and effectiveness.
    Źródło:
    Opto-Electronics Review; 2021, 29, 2; 59--70
    1230-3402
    Pojawia się w:
    Opto-Electronics Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    PAPR reduction using a combination between precoding and non-liner companding techniques for ACO-OFDM-based VLC systems
    Autorzy:
    Mohammed, N. A.
    Elnabawy, M. M.
    Khalaf, A. A. M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818217.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich
    Tematy:
    visible light communication
    light emitting diode
    peak-to-average power ratio
    bit error rate
    Opis:
    Peak-to-average power ratio reduction techniques for visible light communication broadcasting systems are designed, simulated, and evaluated in this work. The proposed techniques are based on merging non-linear companding techniques with precoding techniques. This work aims to nominate an optimum novel scheme combining the low peak-to-average power ratio with the acceptable bit error rate performance. Asymmetrically clipped optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with the low peak-to-average power ratio performance becomes more attractive to real-life visible light communication applications due to non-linearity elimination. The proposed schemes are compared and an optimum choice is nominated. Comparing the presented work and related literature reviews for peak-to-average power ratio reduction techniques are held to ensure the proposed schemes validity and effectiveness.
    Źródło:
    Opto-Electronics Review; 2021, 29, 2; 59--70
    1230-3402
    Pojawia się w:
    Opto-Electronics Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Dimming control schemes combining IEEE 802.15.7 and SC-LPPM modulation schemes with an adaptive M-QAM OFDM for indoor LOS VLC systems
    Autorzy:
    Mohammed, Nazmi A.
    Badawi, Kareem A.
    Khalaf, Ashraf A. M.
    El-Rabaie, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818236.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich
    Tematy:
    visible light communication
    sub-carrier pulse position modulation
    lightning topologies
    bit error rate
    Opis:
    The presented work proposes a new dimming control schemes for indoor visible light communication which combines variable pulse-position modulation, colour shift keying as key schemes of IEEE 802.15.7 standard, and sub carrier-pulse-position modulation as a pulse-position modulation variant with orthogonal frequency division multiplexing. These schemes are then compared with traditional merging schemes utilizing pulse-width modulation and multiple pulse-position modulation with m-ary quadrature amplitude modulation OFDM. The proposed schemes are investigated in a typical room with a different lighting layout (i.e., distinctive and uniform lighting layout), followed by an illumination investigation to evaluate the performance of the proposed schemes, especially the enhanced achieved data rates, and to determine their limitations as reliable visible light communication systems that can satisfy both communication and illumination requirements.
    Źródło:
    Opto-Electronics Review; 2020, 28, 4; 203--212
    1230-3402
    Pojawia się w:
    Opto-Electronics Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Dimming control schemes combining IEEE 802.15.7 and SC-LPPM modulation schemes with an adaptive M-QAM OFDM for indoor LOS VLC systems
    Autorzy:
    Mohammed, Nazmi A.
    Badawi, Kareem A.
    Khalaf, Ashraf A. M.
    El-Rabaie, El-Sayed
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818230.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich
    Tematy:
    visible light communication
    sub-carrier pulse position modulation
    lightning topologies
    bit error rate
    Opis:
    The presented work proposes a new dimming control schemes for indoor visible light communication which combines variable pulse-position modulation, colour shift keying as key schemes of IEEE 802.15.7 standard, and sub carrier-pulse-position modulation as a pulse-position modulation variant with orthogonal frequency division multiplexing. These schemes are then compared with traditional merging schemes utilizing pulse-width modulation and multiple pulse-position modulation with m-ary quadrature amplitude modulation OFDM. The proposed schemes are investigated in a typical room with a different lighting layout (i.e., distinctive and uniform lighting layout), followed by an illumination investigation to evaluate the performance of the proposed schemes, especially the enhanced achieved data rates, and to determine their limitations as reliable visible light communication systems that can satisfy both communication and illumination requirements.
    Źródło:
    Opto-Electronics Review; 2020, 28, 4; 203--212
    1230-3402
    Pojawia się w:
    Opto-Electronics Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A proposed preamble channel estimation scheme for flip FBMC-based indoor VLC systems
    Autorzy:
    El-Ganiny, Mohamed Y.
    Khalaf, Ashraf A. M.
    Hussein, Aziza I.
    Hamed, Hesham F. A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2063904.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich
    Tematy:
    channel estimation
    filter bank multicarrier
    IEEE 802.15.7 standard
    interference approximation method
    visible light communication
    Opis:
    Filter bank multicarrier waveform is investigated as a potential waveform for visible light communication broadcasting systems. Imaginary inter-carrier and/or inter-symbol interference are causing substantial performance degradation in the filter bank multicarrier system. Direct current-biased optical filter bank multicarrier modulation overcomes all the problems of direct current-biased optical-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing modulation approaches in terms of speed and bandwidth. However, it also wastes a lot of energy while transforming a true bipolar signal into a positive unipolar signal by adding direct current-bias. In this paper, a flip-filter bank multicarrier-based visible light communication system was introduced to overcome this problem. In this system, a bipolar signal is converted to a unipolar signal by isolating the positive and negative parts, turning them to positive and then delivering the signal. Also, a new channel estimation scheme for a flip-filter bank multicarrier system is proposed which improves the channel estimation performance compared to that of each of the conventional schemes. The proposed system performance is measured in terms of bit error rate, normalized mean squared error, and constellation diagram. The superiority of the proposed scheme over other conventional structures has been successfully verified by MATLAB 2020b simulation experiments results. These results are evaluated under indoor visible light communication standard.
    Źródło:
    Opto-Electronics Review; 2022, 30, 1; art. no. e140859
    1230-3402
    Pojawia się w:
    Opto-Electronics Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A complexity efficient PAPR reduction scheme for FBMC-based VLC systems
    Autorzy:
    Roshdy, Radwa A.
    Hussein, Aziza I.
    Mabrook, Mohamed M.
    Salem, Mohammed A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204164.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich
    Tematy:
    visible light communication
    filter bank multicarrier
    peak-to-average power ratio reduction
    computational complexity
    cube satellite communication link
    inter-satellite communications
    Opis:
    Visible light communication based on a filter bank multicarrier holds enormous promise for optical wireless communication systems, due to its high-speed and unlicensed spectrum. Moreover, visible light communication techniques greatly impact communication links for small satellites like cube satellites, and pico/nano satellites, in addition to inter-satellite communications between different satellite types in different orbits. However, the transmitted visible signal via the filter bank multicarrier has a high amount of peak-to-average power ratio, which results in severe distortion for a light emitting diode output. In this work, a scheme for enhancing the peak-to-average power ratio reduction amount is proposed. First, an algorithm based on generating two candidates signals with different peak-to- average power ratio is suggested. The signal with the lowest ratio is selected and transmitted. Second, an alternate direct current-biased approach, which is referred to as the addition reversed method, is put forth to transform transmitted signal bipolar values into actual unipolar ones. The performance is assessed through a cumulative distribution function of peak-to-average power ratio, bit error rate, power spectral density, and computational complexity. The simulation results show that, compared to other schemes in literature, the proposed scheme attains a great peak-to-average power ratio reduction and improves the bit the error rate performance with minimum complexity overhead. The proposed approach achieved about 5 dB reduction amount compared to companding technique, 5.5 dB compared to discrete cosine transform precoding, and 8 dB compared to conventional direct current bias of an optical filter bank multicarrier. Thus, the proposed scheme reduces the complexity overhead by 15.7% and 55.55% over discrete cosine transform and companding techniques, respectively.
    Źródło:
    Opto-Electronics Review; 2023, 31, 1; art. no. e144919
    1230-3402
    Pojawia się w:
    Opto-Electronics Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12

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