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    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
    Tytuł:
    Female unemployment and its determinants in Poland in 2016 from the spatial perspective
    Autorzy:
    Lewandowska-Gwarda, Karolina
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18807225.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
    Tematy:
    female unemployment in Poland
    NUTS 4 (LAU 1)
    spatial analysis
    GIS
    GWR
    Opis:
    Research background: Through the cultural progress and socio-economic development in Poland women have obtained the same rights as men in the labour market. Nevertheless, they continuously face discrimination and the difficulty, resulting from their traditional role, in finding or maintaining employment. Purpose of the article: The main objective of this study was an analysis of female unemployment and its determinants in Poland in 2016 from the spatial perspective. The following research questions were also specified: Is female unemployment dependent on social factors (do they play the key role)? Are the factors determining the level of female unemployment spatially diversified? Is the GWR model an effective tool in analysis of female unemployment? Methods: The research applied GIS and spatial analysis methods including Geographically Weighted Regression, which enables the identification of the variability of regression coefficients in the geographical space. The analysis was carried out based on statistical data presenting the share of unemployed women in the working age population for 380 Polish districts (NUTS 4, LAU 1) in 2016. Findings & Value added: The research results showed that in the period 2003-2016 the female unemployment was getting lower, but it was still higher than men. It was also spatially diversified. Moreover, the determinants of female unemployment were diverse in the geographic space and did not have a significant impact on the variable in all spatial units. The existence of clusters of districts, characterised by similar interactions and its strength, was also confirmed. The results of this analysis proved that non-economic (social) factors largely affected the level of female unemployment in Poland in 2016. Using GWR enabled drawing detailed conclusions concerning the determinants of female unemployment in Poland, it proved to be an effective tool for the analysis of this phenomenon.
    Źródło:
    Oeconomia Copernicana; 2018, 9, 2; 183-204
    2083-1277
    Pojawia się w:
    Oeconomia Copernicana
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Analiza przestrzenna bezrobocia w Polsce
    Spatial analysis of unemployment in Poland
    Autorzy:
    Pośpiech, Ewa
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/589097.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
    Tematy:
    Autokorelacja przestrzenna
    Bezrobocie w Polsce
    Statystyki globalne i lokalne
    Global and local statistics
    Spatial autocorrelation
    Unemployment in Poland
    Opis:
    W artykule analizowane jest zagadnienie bezrobocia w Polsce, w ujęciu regionalnym – wojewódzkim i powiatowym, przy użyciu statystyk przestrzennych, które pozwalają na ocenę i porównanie zjawiska z uwzględnieniem przestrzennych powiązań. W rozważaniach wykorzystano globalne miary autokorelacji przestrzennej, jakimi są statystyka globalna I Morana i statystyka C Geary’ego. Umożliwiają one badanie podobieństwa i zróżnicowania obiektów położonych względem siebie w określonej odległości. Ponadto, zastosowano miarę lokalnej autokorelacji przestrzennej – statystykę Morana Ii, na podstawie której można wyodrębnić skupiska o niskich lub wysokich wartościach zmiennej.
    The main purpose of the paper is to study the unemployment phenomenon using spatial approach. Many researchers are interested in analyzing the phenomenon which is settled on spatial localization. One of them is unemployment which can be considered on national scale, as well as on smaller one (voivodeships or counties). In these analyses very useful can be tools of spatial statistics and econometrics. The most popular tools are spatial autocorrelation statistics which show the dependencies of variables in respect of spatial localization. In the paper global I Moran, global C Geary and local Ii Moran statistics were used.
    Źródło:
    Studia Ekonomiczne; 2015, 227; 59-74
    2083-8611
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Ekonomiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Pamiętniki bezrobotnych w zbiorach Instytutu Gospodarstwa Społecznego: historia, charakterystyka i potencjał badawczy
    Memoirs of the Unemployed in the Collections of the Institute of Social Economy: History, Description, and Research Potential
    Autorzy:
    Posłuszny, Łukasz
    Kubicki, Paweł
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/781665.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    archives in the social sciences
    history of Polish sociology
    Institute of Social Economy
    biographical method
    memoirs in social research
    unemployment in Poland
    archiwa w naukach społecznych
    historia socjologii polskiej
    Instytut Gospodarstwa Społecznego
    metoda biograficzna
    pamiętniki w badaniach społecznych
    bezrobocie w Polsce
    Opis:
    The main purpose of this article is to discuss the achievements of biographical research at the Institute of Social Economy of the Warsaw School of Economics, with particular emphasis on the memoirs of the unemployed. The article has three parts: (1) a short introduction to memoir-related research in Poland, (2) a description of the memoir competitions organized by the Institute of Social Economy, and (3) a more detailed discussion of competitions involving the memoirs of the unemployed in the 1930s, at the turn of the century, and in 2017. One of the main conclusions the authors draw is that biographical materials, despite their great potential, are relatively rarely used by social researchers.
    Źródło:
    Kultura i Społeczeństwo; 2019, 63, 1; 95-104
    2300-195X
    Pojawia się w:
    Kultura i Społeczeństwo
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Marienthal 1931/1932 Study and Contemporary Studies on Unemployment in Poland
    Autorzy:
    Sułek, Antoni
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929426.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007-03-26
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
    Tematy:
    unemployment
    Great Depression
    Marienthal study
    empirical social research
    combining methods
    sociology in Poland
    Opis:
    The paper outlines Polish studies of unemployment in the 1930s-at the times of the well-known study in Marienthal, Austria. They focused on living conditions, social life and psychological well being of the unemployed. They combined various methods and data: statistical data, institutional records, diaries and memoirs, family interviews, and sample surveys. Research started with simple descriptions of life style of the unemployed and ended with an elaborate empirical study, cross-country comparisons and theory of unemployment. The image of unemployment and its consequences was parallel to the Marienthal study results-unemployment caused not only poverty, but also apathy and disintegration of social life. The Marienthal study was known in Poland at the time and to some extent served as an inspiration. The case of Polish unemployment studies in 1930s shows how sociography transformed into sociology. It shows the birth of common method of social research in Central Europe that was so unexpectedly put to a holt by Nazism and the Second World War.
    Źródło:
    Polish Sociological Review; 2007, 157, 1; 3-26
    1231-1413
    2657-4276
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Sociological Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Absolwenci w kleszczach kryzysów? Analiza sytuacji osób kończących studia na tle przemian rynku pracy
    Graduates Caught by Crises? Analysis of the Situation Faced by People Finishing Education in Relation to the Transformations on the Labour Market
    Autorzy:
    Chyła, Marta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25394525.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013-08-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    students
    graduates
    labour market in Poland since 2006 to 2009
    unemployment
    economic crisis
    globalization of labour market
    Opis:
    The article presents analysis and auto-analysis of the chances of the pedagogy students on the labour market. Only students that have finished their education between years 2006 and 2009 were considered. In these years polish labour market was between two financial crises, that could have been visible in unemployment rate, room 2004, very high unemployment rate systematically dropped, until in 2008 it reached the lowest rate since the political transformation. However, global financial crisis that begun in USA, started to affect the situation in Poland and at the beginning of 2009 unemployment started to rise. In addition to this, some global tendencies on labour market appeared, among them, deterioration of the young people situation. Despite, the examined students have finished their studies when the unemployment rate was relatively low, they chances to find dream job was not very optimistic. They have found themselves in a trap between crises, their ambitions and between the market opportunities.
    Źródło:
    Kultura i Edukacja; 2013, 4(97); 135-148
    1230-266X
    Pojawia się w:
    Kultura i Edukacja
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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