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Wyszukujesz frazę "type 2 diabetes" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Homocysteine as a non-classical risk factor for atherosclerosis in relation to pharmacotherapy of type 2 diabetes mellitus
Autorzy:
Borowska, Magdalena
Dworacka, Marzena
Winiarska, Hanna
Krzyżagórska, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038542.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
homocysteine
atherosclerosis
type 2 diabetes
Opis:
Aims. The aim of our study was to evaluate which of the pharmacotherapeutic methods that are frequently used to treat type 2 diabetes is associated with the most beneficial profile in relation to pro-atherogenic homocysteine levels. Patients and Methods. We measured the serum homocysteine level in 182 patients with type 2 diabetes treated with metformin (89), treated with insulin in combination with metformin (31), receiving sulfonylureas (31) and treated conventionally with insulin (31). The total homocysteine levels in the serum were assayed. To exclude the influence of selected metabolic and anthropometric factors on the differences between the examined groups, multivariate analysis of covariance was used (ANCOVA). In this analysis, serum homocysteine concentration was the dependent variable, while diabetes duration, waist circumference, HbA1c, 1,5-anhydro-D-glucitol, fasting glycaemia and peptide C were used as covariates. Results. The serum homocysteine levels in patients treated with insulin in monotherapy were significantly higher than what was observed in the metformin treated subjects and in the patients receiving insulin combined with metformin. The analysis of covariance also confirmed that the differences between the therapeutic groups were affected by waist circumference and the C-peptide levels. Conclusion. We conclude that conventional insulin therapy may have a negative effect on pro-atherogenic homocysteine levels in patients with type 2 diabetes. This study revealed that pro-atherogenic homocysteine levels may not only be modified by pharmacotherapy of type 2 diabetes, but also by beta cell secretory function and abdominal obesity.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2017, 64, 4; 603-607
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Type 2 diabetes risk factors among the unemployed
Autorzy:
Filarski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052270.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
unemployment
type 2 diabetes
risk factors
Opis:
Unemployment is a significant social problem which has numerous negative health consequences. Findings of numerous researches provide  data on the range of the consequences of unemployment with risk of health deterioration being one of the most important. Unemployment remains an area of interest for the following fields of science: psychology, economics, sociology. More and more researches prove that there is a link between the increase of disease occurrence and death rate and long-term unemployment. Both in Poland and all over the world a steady increase in the incidence of type 2 diabetes is being observed. World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that, taking into consideration present dynamics of changes, in 2025 there will be 300 million people diagnosed with diabetes. That is why a diabetes epidemic is such a topical issue, and according to some epidemic data this epidemic is starting to reach Poland as well. Data provided by IDF (International Diabetes Federation) show that in Poland the percentage of diabetes patients is 9,1% of the whole population and it is a little higher than the European average (8,6%). It is predicted that by 2015 the percentage will rise to 11%. Identification of adverse health behaviors and introducing actions promoting health in a given population group can prove to be beneficial for the present condition of members of a given group as well as decrease the risk connected with the occurrence of diseases associated with the progress of civilization in the future. The aim of the article is to indicate type 2 diabetes risk factors among the unemployed in Poland.
Źródło:
Health Problems of Civilization; 2014, 08, 4; 4-8
2353-6942
2354-0265
Pojawia się w:
Health Problems of Civilization
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of therapeutic education on diabetes-related distress and therapeutic adherence among patients with type 2 diabetes in Tetouan, Morocco
Autorzy:
Belhaj, Hajar
Barouaca, Hassan
Oudghiri, Dia Eddine
Lamiri, Abderrahmane
Mostakim, Mohammed
Timihiri, Abderrahim
Ahyayauch, Hasna
Saoud, Younes
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40495585.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-03-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
diabetes-related distress
therapeutic education
type 2 diabetes
Opis:
Introduction and aim. Diabetes-related distress is a prevalent issue that affects many patients, leading to challenges in adhering to treatment plans and lifestyle modifications. By implementing therapeutic education programs, healthcare providers seek to enhance patients’ understanding of their condition, coping mechanisms, and treatment adherence. This study aims to explore the impact of therapeutic education on diabetes-related distress and therapeutic adherence among individuals diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Material and methods. This quasi-experimental study involved 40 patients with type 2 diabetes receiving therapeutic education during 6 Months from March 24 to September 30, 2022. Diabetes-related distress and adherence were assessed before and after the intervention using the Diabetes Distress Scale (DDS-17) and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels. Results. Wilcoxon signed rank tests revealed statistically significant improvements for all measures after the intervention. Patients showed improved DDS-17 scores (p<0.001) across all dimensions, and lower HbA1c levels (p<0.001). Pre- and post-intervention mean difference across all measures show that the greatest improvements were seen in emotional distress (1.37) and treatment-related distress (1.2). Conclusion. Therapeutic education had a positive impact on therapeutic adherence and diabetes-related distress. It should be an integral part of type 2 diabetes care protocols in Morocco.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2024, 22, 1; 140-146
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Arterial stiffness can predict cardiorespiratory fitness in type 2 diabetic patients?
Autorzy:
Italiano Monteiro, Clara
Polaquini Simões, Rodrigo
Domingues Heubel, Alessandro
Donisete da Silva, Claudio
Ricci, Paula Angélica
Petronilho, Ariane
Borghi-Silva, Audrey
Gonçalves Mendes, Renata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049182.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
augmentation index
cardiorespiratory fitness
type 2 diabetes
Opis:
Introduction and aim. Arterial stiffness (AS) has been associated with reduced cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF). The aim of this study was to verify if there is a relationship between augmentations index (AIx), as an index for AS assessment, and CRF in individuals with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). Material and methods. Observational cross-sectional study including 32 individuals diagnosed with T2DM who performed two evaluations: 1. Arterial stiffness assessment using SphygmoCor and 2. CRF throughout a cardiopulmonary exercise test on a treadmill ergometer. Oxycon Mobile® device was used to obtain oxygen uptake consumption at peak (V˙O2peak); oxygen uptake efficiency slope (OUES) determined by linear regression in reason of the logarithmic transformation of the ventilation and V˙O2 obtained every minute of exercise test. Statistical analysis comprised Pearson’s Correlation and linear regression analysis performed in SigmaPlot. Results. There was a significant correlation between AS and CRF: AIx and OUES; AIx@75 and; OUES. In linear regression, AIx was determinant for V˙O2peak and OUES – AIx and; AIx@75 and V˙O2peak. Conclusion. AS was associated with CRF in individuals with T2DM. These results contribute to the body of evidence linking arterial functional properties to CRF and suggests greater attention for this important index.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2022, 1; 28-35
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative analysis of socioeconomic, behavioral and biological factors between healthy patients and patients with newly diagnosed diabetes in the Lubuskie Voivodeship
Autorzy:
Bonikowska, I.
Jasik-Pyzdrowska, J.
Szwamel, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087637.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Instytut Nauk o Zdrowiu
Tematy:
patients
type 2 diabetes mellitus
prediabetic state
Opis:
Background: The most effective way to prevent an increasing diabetic population lies in early detection of risk factors and diagnosis of carbohydrate metabolism disorders. Aim of the study: The study aimed at determining socio-economic variables, lifestyle behaviours and biological factors differentiating patients with newly diagnosed diabetes from diabetes-free individuals. Material and methods: Assessment of diabetic vs. non-diabetic individuals was performed according to the American criteria issued by the Commission on Social Determinants of Health as well as the FINDRISC form, which helps identify patients who are at risk of developing type 2 diabetes on the basis of multi-factorial determinants of its development. The research was conducted in 2018 among 1167 primary health care patients from Lubuskie Voivodeship using a diagnostic survey method which interviewed the respondents according to the FINDRISC standard questionnaire. Results: The group of healthy patients was similar to the group of patients with newly diagnosed diabetes with respect to variables such as age (p=0.713), sex (p=1), place of residence (p=1), level of education (p=0.076), professional activity (p=0.758), BMI (p=0.133), waist measurement (p=0.665), frequency of fruit and vegetables intake (p=0.572), frequency of taking hypotensive medications (p=0.176), frequency of diabetes occurrence in the family history (p=0.227) and physical activity (p=0.321). Conclusions: Early detection of carbohydrate metabolism disorders, with the use of standardised tools that assess diabetes development, appears to be essential in the prevention of this disorder. Therefore, there is a strong need to create a tool adjusted to socio-demographic factors such as geographical location, economic conditions and lifestyle. Additionally, active and massive screening for carbohydrate metabolism disorders in patients with a low risk of diabetes seems to be crucial in its prevention.
Źródło:
Medical Science Pulse; 2020, 14, 3; 55-63
2544-1558
2544-1620
Pojawia się w:
Medical Science Pulse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stigma and its relationship with life satisfaction in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Autorzy:
Turen, Sevda
Yurtsever, Melike
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40418503.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-03-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
life satisfaction
stigma
type 2 diabetes mellitus
Opis:
Introduction and aim. This study aims to determine the level of stigma in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and evaluate its relationship with their life satisfaction. Material and methods. This is a descriptive and cross-sectional study conducted in a single tertiary care center. Two hundred and ten patients ≥18 years old diagnosed with T2DM were included in this study. The relationship between the “Type 2 diabetes stigma assessment scale” and the “Satisfaction with life scale” was assessed using Pearson correlation analysis. Results. The average age of the participants was 54.85±15.81 years. The majority of patients reported adherence to diabetes treatment and having comorbidities. Stigma levels were higher in patients ≤65 years, those with less than a high school education, and those receiving insulin or oral anti-diabetic treatment, but lower with a T2DM diagnosis duration of ≤ 5 years (p<0.05). Life satisfaction was influenced by age, education status, economic status, adherence to treatment, dietary compliance, and the presence of comorbidities. A moderately negative relationship between stigma level and life satisfaction was identified. Conclusion. The study’s results indicate that an increase in stigma level is associated with a decrease in life satisfaction in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2024, 22, 1; 128-133
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prevalence of depression in Indian patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and/or hypertension: DEPTH Study
Autorzy:
Lalwani, Raj Kumar
Shah, Jayesh Dashrathlal
Chatterjea, Tapas
Nadakuduru, Papa Rao
Erande, Suhas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454720.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
comorbidity
diabetes
depression
hypertension prevalence
type 2 diabetes mellitus
Opis:
ABSTRACT Introduction. Depression, a common psychiatric mood disorder, is a leading cause of disability and a significant contributor to the overall global burden of disease. Aim. To determine the prevalence of depression in patients with controlled and uncontrolled type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and/or hypertension (HTN) in India. The association of depression with socio-demographic profile and clinical risk factors was also assessed. Material and methods. In this cross-sectional epidemiological study, T2DM and/or HTN patients attending outpatient department at tertiary care hospitals and private clinics across 54 cities in India were enrolled. The primary outcome measure was to determine the prevalence of depression in T2DM, HTN and T2DM + HTN patients. Association of depression with patients’ demography, socio-economic status, anxiety, and clinically diagnosed insomnia were also investigated. Results. Of 1829 patients, the prevalence of depression in T2DM, HTN and T2DM+HTN cases were found to be 51.03%, 46.94% and 48.64%, respectively. A higher proportion of patients with uncontrolled T2DM and HTN reported depression (T2DM: 77.64% vs. 22.36%; HTN: 72.49% vs. 27.51%). There was a significant association between anxiety and severity of depression across all indications (p<0.0001). Depression was significantly associated with complications in T2DM (p=0.0001) and comorbidities in T2DM + HTN (p=0.0023) cases. Conclusion. Depression is highly prevalent and has a direct significant association with various socio-demographic variables and anxiety in Indian patients with T2DM and/or HTN.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2019, 4; 315-325
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ akceptacji choroby na jakość życia pacjentów z cukrzycą typu 2
Effect of disease acceptance on the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes
Autorzy:
Pantlinowska, Danuta
Antczak, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030036.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Państwowa Uczelnia Zawodowa we Włocławku
Tematy:
type 2 diabetes
quality of life
acceptance
patient
Opis:
Introduction. Type 2 diabetes is a chronic disease and its development is often asymptomatic, showing no clinical problems, but often after diagnosis it is already accompanied by the microvascular and macrovascular complications. A chronic disease changes the picture of the world, revalues the lives of most people who are forced to change their life goals. Depending on the situation, each person reacts differently to the illness. Some people accept this condition, others cannot accept the fact of the disease. Aim. The aim of the study was to identify the relationship between the acceptance by patients with type 2 diabetes, and the quality of their lives. At the same time based on the studies carried out it is possible to evaluate one’s adaptation to living with the disease. Material and methods. The study included 80 patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. They were the patients hospitalized in the Department of Internal Medicine and registered in the Outpatient Diabetes Health Care Centre in Chełmno. As a research tool the Quality of Life Rating Questionnaire SF-36 and AIS questionnaire were applied. The study was approved by the aforementioned institutions and the Committee on Bioethics. Results. The average point value of quality of life among the respondents was 78.64 points. This result indicates that the study group is a group with an average level of quality of life, on the border of the high level. The biggest negative impact on the quality of life of respondents came from a general feeling of health. Of all the areas of the disease acceptance, most respondents assessed the sense - I think people staying with me are often embarrassed because of my illness - average 3.74 point, and my state of health makes me not feel a fully fulfilled person - average 3.64 point. Conclusions. 1. Patients indicating a higher degree of acceptance function better in emotional and physics pheresl, and thus may be realized in the professional and social sphere. 2. Patients exhibiting a higher degree of acceptance of the disease more easily adapted to the limitations imposed by the disease. 3 Patients showing a higher degree of acceptance of the disease feel fully-fulfilled as a person.
Wstęp. Cukrzyca typu 2 jest chorobą przewlekłą, rozwija się często bezobjawowo, nie wykazując problemów klinicznych, natomiast często po rozpoznaniu towarzyszą już jej powikłania mikronaczyniowe i makronaczyniowe. Przewlekła choroba zmienia obraz świata, przewartościowuje życie większości osób, które zmuszone są do zmiany swoich życiowych celów. W zależności od zaistniałej sytuacji każdy człowiek inaczej reaguje na chorobę. Jedni ludzie akceptują ten stan, inni nie mogą pogodzić się z faktem choroby. Cel. Celem badań było wskazanie zależności między zaakceptowaniem przez pacjentów cukrzycy typu 2, a jakością ich życia. Jednocześnie na podstawie przeprowadzonych badań można ocenić przystosowanie się do życia z chorobą. Materiał i metody. W badaniach wzięło udział 80 osób ze zdiagnozowaną cukrzycą typu 2. Byli to pacjenci hospitalizowani w Oddziale Chorób Wewnętrznych i zarejestrowani w Poradni Diabetologicznej Zespołu Opieki Zdrowotnej w Chełmnie. Jako narzędzie badawcze zastosowano Kwestionariusz Oceny Jakości Życia SF-36 oraz kwestionariusz AIS. Na przeprowadzenie badań uzyskano zgodę powyższej placówki oraz Komisji Bioetycznej. Wyniki. Średni wartość punktowa jakości życia wyniosła wśród badanych - 78,64 punktu. Wynik ten wskazuje, że badane to grupa o przeciętnym poziomie jakości życia, na granicy poziomu wysokiego. Największy negatywny wpływ na poziom jakości życia badanych miało ogólne poczucie zdrowia. Ze wszystkich obszarów akceptacji choroby, najwyżej ocenili badani poczucie - myślę, że ludzie przebywający ze mną są często zakłopotani z powodu mojej choroby - średnia3,74 punktu oraz mój stan zdrowia sprawia, że nie czuję się człowiekiem pełnowartościowym - średnia 3,64 punktu. Wnioski. 1. Pacjenci wykazujący wyższy stopień akceptacji lepiej funkcjonują w sferze emocjonalnej i fizycznej, a co za tym idzie mogą realizować się w sferze zawodowej oraz społecznej. 2. Pacjenci wykazujący wyższy stopień akceptacji choroby łatwiej przystosowali się do ograniczeń narzuconych przez chorobę. 3. Pacjenci wykazujący wyższy stopień akceptacji choroby czują się ludźmi pełnowartościowymi.
Źródło:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu; 2016, 1, 4; 32-39
2451-1846
Pojawia się w:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Insulin initiative attitudes of type 2 diabetes individuals Turkish validity and reliability study
Autorzy:
Guleryuz, İlayda Oylum
Okçın, Figen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918967.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Validity
reliability
nursing care
type 2 diabetes
attitudes
Opis:
Purpose: A study was conducted to investigate the Turkish Validity and Reliability of the Insulin Initiation Attitudes Scale of individuals with Type 2 diabetes. Materials and methods: This methodologically planned study was conducted with 128 Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who met the sampling criteria. Data collected using a personal information form to identify individuals diagnosed with diabetes and CH-ASIQ, which assessed their attitudes towards diabetes, and the form Insulin Therapy Attitude Scale parallel as a parallel form. For the statistical analysis of the data, Construct Validity, Exploratory Factor Analysis, and Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin test, Confirmatory Factor Analysis, Pearson, Gutmann, Split Half, Spearman, Cronbach Alpha coefficient methods were used. Results: It was statistically significant; it is seen that 14.1% of the participants were in the 41-50 age range, 37.5% were in the 51-60 age range, and 48.8% were 61 and over. According to Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin test, the result was found to be 0.626. According to the results of factor analysis, 4 factors have emerged which have Eigenvalues above 1 and explain 69.48% of the total variance. According to Confirmatory Factor Analysis, Structural Equation Modeling Results of the scale were found to be p=0.000. According to Cronbach Alpha result 0.756. Conclusion: There was a relationship between attitudes to having information about the treatment of diabetics and attitude, and there was the relationship between them. Effects of fear, pain on these findings were observed. The importance of education for a positive attitude was determined. The importance of patients' attitudes towards insulin therapy should be emphasized for adaptation to the disease.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2021, 11(1); 75-82
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes in relation to method of treatment
Autorzy:
Dudzińska, M.
Tarach, J.S.
Zwolak, A.
Malicka, J.
Kowalczyk, M.
Daniluk, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052362.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
type 2 diabetes
quality of life
insulin therapy
Opis:
Inappropriate glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes leads to long-term complication and affects length of life. Intensification of treatment, involving insulin therapy is often delayed because of fear of negative influence on quality of life (QoL). Aims: evaluation of differences on QoL with type 2 diabetes patients in relation to method of current antidiabetic treatment, especially patients who are on the threshold of insulin therapy introduction. Methods: study involved 274 patients (mean 62.2years, 55.8%F) who were divided into 3 groups: patients treated with oral anti-diabetic agents (OAD group, n=111), patients, for whom insulin was introduced (Intensification group, n=68) and patients treated with insulin (Insulin group, n=95). QoL was measured with questionnaires: EQ-5D, DQL-BCI and DSC-R. Results: There were no statistically significant differences in EQ-5D indices among studied patients (OAD group-0.82, Intensification group–0.78, Insulin group–0.75). EQ-VAS among patients switched to insulin therapy was lower than in OAD group (52.7 and 59.3, respectively, p=0.004). The differences in DQL-BCI scores among all groups of patients were statistically insignificant (scores: OAD group-56.7, Intensification group-54.8, Insulin group-51.7). DSC-R score in Intensification group was higher than among OAD group (30.9 and 25.3, respectively, p=0,08). Patients switched to insulin therapy manifested the highest level of hyperglycemia-related burden and the lowest treatment satisfaction. Conclusions: patients whose treatment was intensified reported their QoL as lower than the patients treated with OAD, however there was no significant difference found in respect of QoL between patients from the latter group and patients already treated with insulin.
Źródło:
Health Problems of Civilization; 2015, 09, 4; 26-31
2353-6942
2354-0265
Pojawia się w:
Health Problems of Civilization
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heterogeneity of change in state affect following insulin therapy initiation in type 2 diabetic patients
Autorzy:
Kroemeke, Aleksandra
Kwissa-Gajewska, Zuzanna
Gruszczyńska, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128257.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
latent class growth modeling
type 2 diabetes
affect
Opis:
The aim of the study was to explore heterogeneity of change in state affect following the introduction of insulin therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes. State affect was assessed twice among 305 patients: just before the introduction of insulin therapy and at 1-month follow-up. Latent class growth modeling showed that negative affect (NA) increased in 78% of the sample, whereas positive affect (PA) improved in only 17% of the participants. On the basis of cross-tabulation of these changes a 4-class model of emotional response to the new treatment was obtained. The largest subgroup of participants (57%) manifested “threat response”, i.e. moderate-stable PA with increase in NA. Participants in the “challenge response” subgroup (11.8%) showed increases in both NA and PA. The third class (10.2%) characterized by “no response”, had low-stable NA and moderate-stable PA. The smallest “stress response” subgroup (9.8%) showed increase in NA and high-stable PA. Gender, age and education level were significant covariates of group membership. Thus, the findings revealed heterogeneous emotional response to the new treatment, which may be of clinical relevance for improving diabetic patients’ adjustment through a more individual, person-centered approach.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2017, 3; 338-346
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The utility of nerve conduction studies in patients with diabetic polyneuropathy
Autorzy:
Banach, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/552713.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
type 2 diabetes mellitus
nerve conduction studies
diabetic polyneuropathy
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2015, 3; 171-174
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of family support and family conflict on treatment compliance in type 2 diabetes
Autorzy:
Hançerlioğlu, S.
Toygar, İ.
Çıray, N.
Polat, G.
Özbey, Y.
Yıldırım Şimşir, I.
Çetinkalp, Ş.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918946.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Family support
family conflict
treatment compliance
type 2 diabetes
Opis:
Purpose: To evaluate the effect of family support and family conflict on treatment compliance of type 2 diabetes patients. Materials/Methods: The study was conducted in the endocrinology department of a university hospital. Data were collected from 174 individuals diagnosed with Type 2 DM. Patient Identification Form, Family Support and Conflict Scale in Type 2 Diabetes, and Patient Compliance Scale in Type 2 DM Treatment were used for data collection. Results: It was found that the increase in family support increased compliance with the treatment, and the increase in family conflict decreased the compliance to the treatment. A statistically significant difference was found between gender (p = 0.037), place of residence (p <0.001), income level (p <0.001) and compliance. A statistically significant difference was found between marital status (p <0.001) and family support. Conclusions: The increase in family support increases compliance to the treatment, the increase in family conflict decreases the compliance to the treatment.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2020, 10(2); 48-54
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Combined effects of caffeine and aerobic exercise on leptin levels and some indices of insulin resistance in diabetics
Autorzy:
Amaghani, Akram
Jamali Gharakhanlou, Bahram
Zarghami Khamneh, Ali
Radkhah, Nima
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28761958.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
caffeine
aerobic exercise
type 2 diabetes
leptin
insulin resistance
Opis:
The study aimed to examine the combined effects of caffeine and aerobic exercise on leptin levels and some indices of insulin resistance in diabetics Thirty-two males with type 2 diabetes participated in a quasi-experimental and double-blind design. All participants were divided into four homogeneous groups of 8 individuals, including placebo (P), caffeine supplementation (C), aerobic training (AT), and aerobic training and caffeine (AT + C). The design protocol included eight weeks of aerobic exercise and caffeine consumption. Blood samples were taken to measure serum levels of leptin, glucose, insulin, HbA1c, HOMA-IR, and insulin sensitivity (QUICKI) indices at two phases. Data were analyzed by repeated measure ANOVA, Bonferroni posthoc, and independent T-test at a significant level of a ≤ 0.05. The results showed that the levels of leptin, glucose, insulin, HbA1c, and HOMA-IR in the three intervention groups significantly decreased compared to the placebo group (P = 0.001). In addition, QUICKI was significantly increased in the three groups of caffeine (C), aerobic training (AT), and aerobic training + caffeine (AT + C) compared to the placebo group (P = 0.001). Also, the AT+C group has double effects on the investigated indices compared to the caffeine (C) group (P = 0.001). Regular aerobic exercise and caffeine supplementation may be more effective treatments for improving insulin resistance indicators associated with type 2 diabetes.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2023, 44; 15-26
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Attitude of patients with type 2 diabetes towards the disease versus chosen sociodemographic and medical factors – psychometric properties of the DAS-3 scale in the Polish version
Autorzy:
Olszak, Cecylia
Nowicka, Elżbieta
Baczewska, Bożena
Łuczyk, Robert Jan
Kropornicka, Beata
Krzyżanowska, Ewa
Daniluk, Jadwiga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/765453.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydział Nauk o Ziemi i Gospodarki Przestrzennej. Katedra Kultury Fizycznej
Tematy:
type 2 diabetes, attitude, sociodemographic factors, clinical factors, psychometric properties.
Opis:
Background: The objective of the study was to develop the initial assessment of psychometric properties in the Polish version of the Diabetes Attitude Scale (DAS-3P) for a group of people with type 2 diabetes and to determine the impact of the selected sociodemographic and medical factors on the patients’ attitude towards the disease.Materials and Methods: The study was conducted on a group of 227 people with type 2 diabetes who were treated at the Diabetes Outpatient Clinic and the Endocrinology Clinic of the Independent Public Clinical Hospital No 4 in Lublin. The theoretical accuracy was assessed by means of confirmatory and exploratory factor analysis and the method of scale DAS- 3 major axis. The accuracy of the DAS-3 scale was determined by examining the internal test congruity and analysing the value of Cronbach’s alpha coefficient. The differences between the mean valueswas determined by the t test and the single factor analysis of variance.Results: Following the revision, Cronbach’s alpha internal congruence coefficient reached a  = 0.79 for the whole DAS-3P and the normality of the DAS-3P distribution does not deviate significantly from the symmetrical distribution. However,the study showed a statistically important difference (p < 0.05) between gender, place of residence, level of education, need for material support, participation in training and the mean DAS-3P score. The age, the presence of a domestic partner, job activity, BMI, duration of the disease, the treatment method, the concentration level of HbA1C were not of statistical importance (p > 0.05) for the DAS-3P scores.Conclusions: 1.There is a need to continue with the study into the psychometric properties of the DAS-3 scale in the Polish version on a large study population with type 2 diabetes, 2. The survey group of patients with type 2 diabetes shows a positive attitude towards their disease assessed by the DAS-3P, 3. Higher scores in the Diabetes Attitude Scale (DAS-3P) were obtained by males living in the city, with higher education background, in need of material support and participating in training on diabetes.
Źródło:
Journal of Education, Health and Sport; 2017, 7, 12
2391-8306
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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