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Wyszukujesz frazę "turbine jet engine" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Turbinowe silniki odrzutowe jedno- i dwuprzepływowe w samolotach bojowych
Jet turbine engine and by-pass turbojet in combat aircrafts
Autorzy:
Kozakiewicz, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/209996.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Wojskowa Akademia Techniczna im. Jarosława Dąbrowskiego
Tematy:
turbinowe silniki odrzutowe jednoprzepływowe
dwuprzepływowe turbinowe silniki odrzutowe
parametry jednostkowe
parametry strumienia
jet turbine engine
by-pass turbojet
parameters of individual turbine-jet engines
parameters gas stream
Opis:
Artykuł przedstawia analizę parametrów jednostkowych turbinowych silników odrzutowych pod względem procesu realizowanego w tych silnikach. Zaprezentowano tendencje zmian ciągu jednostkowego i jednostkowego zużycia paliwa w zależności od roku wprowadzenia silnika do eksploatacji oraz schematy ideowe silników. Przeanalizowano przebiegi zmian obliczonych parametrów gazodynamicznych wzdłuż kanałów przepływowych turbinowych silników odrzutowych użytkowanych w lotnictwie wojskowym RP na samolotach bojowych oraz wpływ zakresu lotu na ich przebieg i zakres wartości.
This paper presents analysis of parameters of individual turbine-jet engines in respect of the process realized in these engines. There are introduced the tendencies of changes of the specific thrust and the specific fuel consumption depending on the year of the introduction of the engine to the exploitation and schematic diagrams of engines. The courses of changes of calculated parameters along tubes of flow turbine-jet engines used in combat aircrafts are analysed and the influence of the range of the flight on their course and the range of value.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej; 2010, 59, 3; 201-217
1234-5865
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The assessment of the technical condition of SO-3 engine turbine blades using an impulse test
Autorzy:
Milewicz, Julia
Mokrzan, Daniel
Szymański, Grzegorz M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097507.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
jet engine
turbine
modal analysis
resonance
silnik odrzutowy
turbina
analiza modalna
rezonans
Opis:
The paper presents the effects of the application of an experimental impulse test as a method of diagnosis of the technical condition of an SO-3 engine turbine blade fitted in a TS-11 Iskra aircraft. The aim of the test was to investigate the frequency characteristics of the blades and discuss differences between the frequency spectrum of the investigated component before and after its damage. The acoustic response measurements were performed to the signal generated by an impact hammer on the fully functional and intentionally damaged blades. The recorded signals were converted from the domain of time to the domain of frequency using the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). The results of the FFT were the Frequency Response Functions (FRF) of the sound of the blades, based on which the statistical analysis of the resonance frequencies was carried out. The influence of the mechanical damage of the blade on the shape and characteristics of the frequency spectrum was confirmed, which substantiated the effectiveness of the impulse test in the diagnostic assessment of jet engine components.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2021, 60, 1; 24--29
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Premises of Parametrical Assessment of Turbojet Engine in Flight Regulation Condition During Ground Test
Autorzy:
Lindstedt, P.
Golak, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/387321.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
regulacja
symulacja komputerowa
silnik odrzutowy
diagnostyka
test
regulation
computer simulation
turbine jet engine
parametric diagnostics
ground tests
Opis:
The article presents the theoretical bases of method, engine technical condition is described by one (in other methods four are used) comprehensive model (binding engine input signals p2 and mp and engine output - n and p4 signals) with unique feature, that engine operation quality during ground tests will provide neccessary data on its performance in flight. The changes occurring in turbojet engine during its exploitation will be measure by comparision of standard model with parameters obtained from experiment (ground test).
Źródło:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica; 2012, 6, 1; 44-48
1898-4088
2300-5319
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parametry określające wejście lotniczego silnika turbinowego w niestateczną pracę sprężarki
Parameters defining entry of the turbine engine into the unstable work of the compressor
Autorzy:
Kozakiewicz, A.
Kowalski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/213610.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Lotnictwa
Tematy:
sprężarka osiowa
pompaż
lotnicze silniki turbinowe
portret fazowy
axial compressor
surge
turbine jet engine
phase portrait
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono przyczyny generowania nierównomiernego pola parametrów na wejściu do sprężarki lotniczego silnika turbinowego i ich wpływ na kinematykę strumienia powietrza przy obniżającej się wytrzymałości zmęczeniowej łopatki sprężarkowej. Dokonano analizy przebiegu zmian momentu obrotowego wirnika jako funkcji czasu. Przedstawiono przebiegi podstawowych parametrów pracy silnika turbinowego podczas wchodzenia w zakres niestatecznej pracy. Określono istotną rolę w tej ocenie zmian pierwszej pochodnej momentu obrotowego w relacji do zmian przyspieszeń wirnika, która może być istotnym sygnałem o możliwości wystąpienia pompażu w sprężarce. Parametr ten może być sygnałem dla układu sterowania do eliminowania tego szkodliwego zjawiska. Przedstawiono także dynamikę silnika wspartą badaniem podczas pompażu poprzez opracowanie portretów fazowych podstawowych parametrów jego pracy. Artykuł zawiera analizę dynamiki zmian temperatury spalin.
This paper presents reasons for generating non uniform area of parameters on the entry to the compressor of the turbine engine and their influence on the air stream kinematics at the decreasing fatigue strength of the compressor blade. Analysis of the course of the torque rotor changes as the function of time was presented. Courses of basic parameters of the turbine engine work during the ingress into the range of unstable work were presented. The crucial role in this estimation of changes of the first differential of the torque in relation to changes in acceleration of the rotor which can be a significant signal of the possibility of surge occurrence in the compressor were defined. This parameter can be a signal for the control system to eliminate this bad phenomenon. The dynamics of the engine supported with the research during surge through the study of parameters'phase portraits of its work were also presented. The article contains analysis of the dynamics of changes in temperature of combustion gas.
Źródło:
Prace Instytutu Lotnictwa; 2016, 3 (244); 373-384
0509-6669
2300-5408
Pojawia się w:
Prace Instytutu Lotnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the need to maintain homogenous temperature field within the working agent at the intake of a jet engine turbine
Autorzy:
Pawlak, W. I.
Błachnio, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245331.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
turbine jet engine
simulation model
working agent temperature field
Opis:
The paper presents results from numerical experiments with use of the computer model of the SO-3 engine designed for simulations. The model has been purposefully modified to take account of the assumed nonhomogeneity of the temperature field within the working agent at the turbine intake. It turned out that such nonhomogeneity substantially affects dynamic and static properties of the engine are considered as an object of control since it leads to a lag of the acceleration time and to increasing in fuel consumption. The summarized simulation results demonstrate that the foregoing properties of a jet engine are subject to considerable deterioration in pace with gradual increase of the assumed non-homogeneity of the temperature field, The simulations made it possible to find out that variations of the temperature field non-homogeneity within the working agent at the turbine intake lead to huge fluctuation of the turbine rpm for the idle run, which enables a new look to the role of the so-called idle run valve and importance of that component within the supply and control system of the SO-3 engine.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2014, 21, 1; 205-213
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical analysis of the intake vortex formation in the case of a double fuselage shielded inlet
Autorzy:
Kozakiewicz, A.
Frant, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/281631.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
turbine jet engine
inlet intake vortex
computational fluid Dynamics
Opis:
The paper raises a very important problem, concerning the work of turbine-jet engines, that is the intake vortex. A phenomenon which is relevant to all engines of this type. The article demonstrates literature data determining the influence of the airflow direction and zone on the possibility of vortex formation, taking into consideration the influence of basic geometrical data. The outcomes of calculations related to the formation of the inlet vortex for a given fuselage shielded inlet constructional system are shown. The studies are concerned with determination of the influence of angles and the gust speed value on forming of the vortex in this kind of intake.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2014, 52, 3; 757-766
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Noise emission level versus the structure of the aircraft turbine engine
Autorzy:
Kowalski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241859.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
noise of aircraft engines
environmental impact of a jet engine turbine
Opis:
This article presents the problem of noise generated by turbine jet engines. It points out possible directions of noise decrease with particular emphasis upon structural changes within the engines, the task of which is to reduce the noise mission. The example of the modernization is based upon the "bypass" type of one-flow turbine jet engine. The essay contains theoretical basis of calculation of the noise emission level and the results, which graphically indicate a relative level of noise of this type of engine depending upon the amount of discharged air and the diameter of the discharge nozzle and the radius, upon the basis of which the noise level is determined. This work also includes a comparison of the relative noise level of this type of engine with regard to one-flow turbine engine equipped with the function of air discharge to the environment and with regard to two-flow turbine jet engine equipped with air stream flow mixing device. The essay ends with short conclusions. In order to struggle with the air noise special "Environmental Protection Programmes" are prepared. Civil airports and military airports prepare new procedures for taking off and approaching planes as well as optimize the approach and take off airport flight zone corridors. Unfortunately, in the case of so big surfaces, acoustic screens would not bring desired effects, also due to costs.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 4; 325-332
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modern methods of identification design conditions for single stage micro scale centrifugal compressor
Autorzy:
Czarnecki, M.
Olsen, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243293.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
jet engine
gas turbine
design
off design
trend prediction
centrifugal compressor
Opis:
Micro scale gas turbine engines are low cost engines. They share their compressor impeller with automotive turbochargers. An identified design condition for the selected impeller is a critical stage of the design process. This process is had difficulties due the large number of manufacturers that provide OEM parts. It is common practice that one OEM part number provides the same impeller at different design revision. In general, parts are interchangeable but in detail, they differ slightly in terms of dimensions and performance. To avoid under predict or over predict inputs data, it is important to check the design parameters with as many methods as possible. In practice, the designer could rely on analytical methods, which are straightforward limited to the applied design. When shared its (compressor operation) it is recommended additional information be provided by computational fluid dynamics that produces a three-dimensional look into the predesign. That allows avoidance of future design failure and reduces both design time and prototype manufacturing costs.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2017, 24, 2; 73-84
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modeling and analysis of jet engine with cooling turbine
Autorzy:
Jakubowski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247838.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
jet engine
modelling of jet engine
modelling of jet engine with cooling turbine
Opis:
The problems of the turbojet engines with a cooling turbine modelling are discussed in the paper. The cooling systems of the contemporary jet engines are briefly described in the first part of the paper. Than the models of various turbine, cooling systems are presented and discussed. The main scope of the paper is the turbine cooling system consisted of internal convection cooling and external film cooling of turbine blades. This cooling system is commonly used in contemporary military and civil turbojet engines. The model of the internal-external cooling turbine incorporated in the overall jet engine model is presented and discussed. Some simplifying assumptions are discussed. Then the results of the jet engine calculation taking into account the proposed model are presented in the tables. The results are compared with results obtained by simple model of the jet engine with cooling turbine. The simple model is commonly applied for 1D turbojet engine analysis. Based on this analysis, some aspects of the turbojet engine calculation with reference to different models applied for description of the turbine cooling process are presented and discussed. The analysis allowed formulating some conclusions, which are presented in the final part of the paper. One of them is that proposed model of cooling turbine allows to calculate of coolant mass flow, while the simple models of cooling turbine require the assumption of coolant mass. By this way the calculation results accuracy by the use of simple model, strictly depend on the proper assumption of coolant mass flow.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 2; 235-243
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Method of regulation condition assessment of turbine jet engine in flight basing on signals recorded during ground tests
Autorzy:
Golak, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246520.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
regulation
computer simulation
turbine jet engine
parametric diagnostics
ground tests
Opis:
During exploitation process operation quality differences may be observed between each particular machine and occurring in exploitation of one machine. These differences result from deviations of realized service process. Turbine jet engine regulation process was realized during ground tests. However, due to varying reactions of engines to external distortions, such as rocket launching, air swirl from another plane etc. as well as lack of possibility of simulation of in-flight conditions on ground (e.g. by partial choking of air intake), a situation may occur in which engine properly regulated on ground may not present sufficient efficiency in flight. Hence, the necessity to assess turbine jet engine regulation condition in flight basing on its ground tests. Research realized on computer models presenting engine operation both in flight and during ground tests indicated that real possibility of engine in flight regulation condition assessment based on its ground tests does exist. As was also noticed, with known input signal “w” and output signal “yW” recorded during engine ground tests as well as input “e” and output “u” signals from regulator during given test spectral powers and cross spectral powers of signals Swyw, Sww, See, Seu may be calculated and thus HW transfer function describing engine operation during ground test and GR transfer function describing regulator operation during given test and hence obtain transfer function HZ describing engine in flight. This grants possibility of regulation condition assessment of turbine jet engine in flight using signals recorded during ground tests.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 3; 125-134
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Low temperature properties of fuel mixtures of kerosene and fame type used to supply turbine engines in marine and other non-aeronautical applications
Autorzy:
Dzięgielewski, W.
Gawron, B.
Kulczycki, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260024.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
jet fuel
biocomponents
marine turbine engine
low temperature properties
Opis:
A worldwide trend to popularise gradually increasing use of biofuels in various applications was a motivation for gaining interest in FAME as a commonly available biocomponent to fuels combusted in turbine engines. These engines are mainly used in aeronautics, but many of them are also used in other, non-aeronautical areas, including marine navigation. Specific conditions in which fuels are combusted in turbine engines used in these applications are the reason why fuel mixtures of kerosene and FAME type should reveal relevant low temperature characteristics. The article presents results of tests of low temperature properties of mixtures of the jet fuel Jet A-1 and methyl esters of higher fatty acids (FAME). The prepared mixtures contained different contents of FAME. The obtained results present changes of: viscosity, cloud point, pour point, crystallising point, and cold filter plugging point, depending on the percentage by volume of FAME. They also prove that the course of changes of low temperature properties of these mixtures is affected by chemical structure of the biocomponent.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2015, 2; 101-105
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Korozja wysokotemperaturowa w transporcie
High-temperature corrosion in transport
Autorzy:
Włodarkiewicz, A.
Rokosz, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/311048.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy "SPATIUM"
Tematy:
silnik odrzutowy
turbiny gazowe
korozja wysokotemperaturowa
jet engine
gas turbine
high-temperature corrosion
Opis:
Rozwój transportu samochodowego, kolejowego, morskiego jak i lotniczego jest jednym z ważniejszych wyzwań inżynierskich i logistycznych teraźniejszych czasów. Świat stając się "globalną wioską" wymusił rozwój głównie transportu lotniczego, ze względu na możliwość zwiększenia szybkości przewożenia ludzi oraz towarów na bardzo duże odległości, co w istotny sposób wpłynęło również na rozwój produkcji silników odrzutowych. Z tego względu korozja gazowa, która występuje w tych silnikach jest tematem nadal aktualnym zarówno dla przemysłu jak i nauki. W artykule omówiono między innymi zastosowanie silników odrzutowych w transporcie lądowym i powietrznym, materiały używane do ich produkcji, jak i mechanizmy korozji wysokotemperaturowej oraz metody jej zapobiegania.
The development of car, rail, maritime and air transport are among the most important engineering and logistical challenges of modern times. The world's "global village" reality is accelerating the development of mainly air transport in the pursuit of developing high speed transfer of people and goods over very long distances, and this in turn has significantly contributed to the development of jet engines. Therefore, the gas corrosion that occurs in jet engines is a topic that is still relevant for both industry and science. In this paper, among other things, the use of jet engines in land and air transport, the materials used to produce them, as well as the mechanisms of high temperature corrosion and methods of preventing it, are discussed.
Źródło:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe; 2017, 18, 7-8; 442-445
1509-5878
2450-7725
Pojawia się w:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of selected parameters on micro gas turbine compressor design
Autorzy:
Czarnecki, M.
Olsen, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243625.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
jet engine
gas turbine
design
trend prediction
centrifugal compressor
Opis:
The design a micro gas turbine engine is a process that requires analysis of a number of parameters. The initial stage requires consideration of more than 40 parameters [3]. The whole analysis can be made with analytical tools. However, these kinds of tools are limited to preliminary designs. After 1D-calculations and the establishment of the first CAD model, it is recommended to identify the sensitivity of the design. With a modern numerical environment such as ANSYS CFX, it is possible to predict a trend that gives the designer a 3D feedback about the initial design behaviour. For presented centrifugal compressor case, the selected parameters are vaneless diffuser space, design angle and number of stator blades. For qualitative evaluation – important results that influence design are mass flow rate, total pressure and isentropic efficiency. These results are important to turbojet engine performance and efficiency. All chosen parameters respond to given criteria. Validation and verification is still required due numerical errors that are included in CFD modelling. The advantage of 3D prediction is the possibility to eliminate gross errors before parts are sent into production.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2017, 24, 3; 45-52
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of work of turbine adaptive engines for the natural environment
Autorzy:
Ćwik, D.
Kowalski, M.
Steżycki, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246614.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
noise of aircraft engines
environmental impact
jet engine turbine
emission of toxic compounds
aircraft engines
turbine jet engine
Opis:
The article describes the problem of the operation of turbine jet, adaptive engine work on the natural environment. In particular, the analysis of noise generated by turbine jet engines has been made. It points out possible directions of noise decrease with particular emphasis upon structural changes within the engines, the task of which is to reduce the noise mission. The example of the modernization is based upon the “bypass” type of one-flow turbine jet engine. The essay contains theoretical basis of calculation of the noise emission level and the results, which graphically indicate a relative level of noise of this type of engine depending upon the amount of discharged air and the diameter of the discharge nozzle and the radius, upon the basis of which the noise level is determined. This work also includes a comparison of the relative noise level of this type of engine with regard to one-flow turbine engine equipped with the function of air discharge to the environment and with regard to two-flow turbine jet engine equipped with air stream flow mixing device. The use of low-emission combustion chambers in the "bypass" turbine engine was indicated. This allowed addressing the problem of emissions of toxic exhaust components by this type of aircraft engines. At the same time, the dependence of this emission related to the mass of fuel used on the engine's thrust range was indicated. The article was concluded with a short summary.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2018, 25, 4; 509-516
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental determination of compressor map of the DGEN 380 engine compressor using the WESTT CS/BV turbine engine simulator
Autorzy:
Pazura, Karolina
Orkisz, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097512.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
compressor map
engine bench
turbofan jet engine
turbine engine
mass flow rate
mapa kompresora
ława silnika
silnik turbowentylatorowy
silnik turbinowy
masowy wskaźnik szybkości płynięcia
Opis:
Currently aviation focuses mainlly on increasing the economy and ecology of engines. Production of NOx, CO2 and SO2 adversaly impacts the environment. Parallel goal to minimize SFC to achieve both lower: emission and mission costs. The optimization of components is thus very important. One of the ways of optimizing cycle is doing that based on compressor maps. However it is very expensive to plot one since experimental work needs to be done. The aim of this article is to present a methodology of creating compressor map based on ENGINE ANALOGY. There was used the virtual bench WESTT CS/BV for tests to receive pressure ratio and mass flow of DGEN 380 for three different values of flight speed and altitude, while the rotational speed was changed. The construction similarity of CFM 56-5B and APS 3200 gives the opportunity to plotted compressor maps using the engine analogy without the need for an experiment or using the virtual bench.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2021, 60, 2; 26--31
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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