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Wyszukujesz frazę "tumor therapy" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12
Tytuł:
An overview of the preclinical and clinical studies of the effects of tumor treating fields on malignant glioma cells
Autorzy:
Bądziul, Dorota
Banaś-Ząbczyk, Agnieszka
Tabarkiewicz, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454690.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
anaplastic astrocytoma
glioblastoma multiforme
brain tumor
tumor treating fields
tumor therapy
Opis:
Anaplastic astrocytoma (AA, WHO grade III) and glioblastoma multiforme (GBM, WHO grade IV) are malignant tumors of the brain. The average survival time of patients with GMB is approximately one year and two years in the case of anaplastic astrocytoma with standard therapy based on surgical tumor resection followed by chemotherapy or radiotherapy. High invasiveness of gliomas, the ability of rapid division and so-called diffusive infiltration of tumor cells into normal brain tissue, which prevents complete surgical removal, are hallmarks of theses tumors. Therefore, new specific therapies for eliminating cancer cells are needed to treat this tumors. Recently, it has been demonstrated that alternating electric field, also known as tumor treating fields (TTFields) has a unique mechanism of destroying glioma cells. TTFields applies electromagnetic energy frequency-dependent and intensitydependent and disrupts cancer cell replication as they undergo mitosis. Futhermore, TTFields turn out to act comparably to conventional chemotherapeutics, lacking numerous side adverse associated with chemotherapy. The authors provide an up-todate review of the mechanism of action as well as preclinical and clinical data on TTFields.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2017, 2; 141-144
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Combined delivery of an antiangiogenic protein (angiostatin) and an immunomodulatory gene (interleukin-12) in the treatment of murine cancer.
Autorzy:
Wilczyńska, Urszula
Kucharska, Anna
Szary, Jarosław
Szala, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1044050.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
angiogenesis
IL-12 gene
tumor gene therapy
angiostatin
Opis:
We investigated the feasibility of a novel therapeutic approach to treat neoplastic diseases in mice. This novel strategy consists in delivering a protein (angiostatin) with strong antiangiogenic properties, followed by administration of the interleukin 12 gene that is strongly immunomodulatory and has also some antiangiogenic effects. When angiostatin-mediated antiangiogenic therapy was used in combination with intratumor delivery of the IL-12 gene (a strategy much safer than IL-12 protein administration), this produced a synergistic therapeutic effect.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2001, 48, 4; 1077-1084
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Direct transfer of IL-12 gene into growing Renca tumors.
Autorzy:
Budryk, Magdalena
Wilczyńska, Urszula
Szary, Jarosław
Szala, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1044365.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
IL-12 gene
tumor gene therapy
naked DNA
Opis:
We investigated the feasibility of transferring naked plasmid DNA containing a therapeutic gene (IL-12) into mice harboring growing Renca tumors. We found that naked DNA transferred into growing Renca and B16(F10) tumors gives higher expression level of reporter gene than complexes of DNA with DDAB/ DOPE or DC-Chol/DOPE. Transfer of naked DNA carrying the IL-12 gene into growing Renca tumors causes a distinct therapeutic effect that depends on the time span between inoculation of mice with cancer cells and the beginning of the therapy. Therapy started on day 3 resulted in total cure (100%) of mice.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2000, 47, 2; 385-391
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A recently developed approach in tumor therapy using Salmonella
Autorzy:
Gharbavi, M.
Karimkhanlooei, G.
Amani, J.
Kashiazari, P.
Sharafi, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097086.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
cancer therapy
combination therapy
Salmonella
tumor targeting
Opis:
There are three main approaches in cancer treatment: surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy. Recently, the use of bioengineered bacteria as therapeutic agents has been shown to have some valuable properties in the treatment of cancer, which do not exist in conventional approaches. Bacteria in particular can target tumors, and they can preferentially proliferate and accumulate within tumors and inhibit the growth of cancer cells by inducing cytotoxicity. Thus, bacteria can be easily detected in tumor sites. Moreover, bacteria-derived factors exert an immunostimulatory effect. Over the past decade, Salmonella, Clostridium, and other bacterial genera have been shown to inhibit tumor growth and promote the survival rate in animal models. Clinical trials for cancer treatment with bacteria have shown improved results by combination with other therapeutic methods such as chemotherapy or radioactive agents. This review is an effort to introduce the use of healthy bacteria in tumor therapy. We specifically focus on Salmonella, which has been extensively used in tumor therapy. Therefore, in this review study, we discuss the merits, mechanisms, and attenuated strains of a combination therapy compared to other therapeutic approaches in Salmonella-mediated cancer therapy.
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2020, 101, 3; 253-267
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Direct tumor damage mechanisms of photodynamic therapy.
Autorzy:
Nowis, Dominika
Makowski, Marcin
Stokłosa, Tomasz
Legat, Magdalena
Issat, Tadeusz
Gołąb, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041411.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
photosensitizer
tumor
photodynamic therapy
apoptosis
Opis:
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a clinically approved and rapidly developing cancer treatment regimen. It is a minimally invasive two-stage procedure that requires administration of a photosensitizing agent followed by illumination of the tumor with visible light usually generated by laser sources. A third component of PDT is molecular oxygen which is required for the most effective antitumor effects. In the presence of the latter, light of an appropriate wavelength excites the photosensitizer thereby producing cytotoxic intermediates that damage cellular structures. PDT has been approved in many countries for the treatment of lung, esophageal, bladder, skin and head and neck cancers. The antitumor effects of this treatment result from the combination of direct tumor cell photodamage, destruction of tumor vasculature and activation of an immune response. The mechanisms of the direct photodamage of tumor cells, the signaling pathways that lead to apoptosis or survival of sublethaly damaged cells, and potential novel strategies of improving the antitumor efficacy of PDT are discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2005, 52, 2; 339-352
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PRRT as an alternative method of treatment in patient with glucagonoma syndrome: A case report
Autorzy:
Popławska-Kita, A.
Szyszkowska, A.
Brelska, P.
Kowalczuk, M.
Szostek, A.
Popławski, Ł.
Siewko, K.
Szelachowska, M.
Kamiński, G.
Werel, D.
Górska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917699.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Glucagonoma
tumor
peptide receptor radionuclide therapy
Opis:
Introduction: Glucagonoma is a rare pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor derived from alpha-cells of the islet of Langerhans. Due to oversecretion of glucagon it is associated with a characteristic paraneoplastic phenomenon, called glucagonoma syndrome, which consists of necrolytic migratory erythema (NME), weight loss, diabetes mellitus, diarrhea, normochromic normocytic anemia, deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism and neuropsychiatric disturbances. Treatment modalities include surgical removal of tumor, somatostatin analogs and peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT). Case report: We present a case of 61-year-old woman diagnosed with glucagonoma in April 2012. Initially, body-caudal pancreatomy and resection of regional lymph nodes were performed. Five months after surgery, a PET-CT scan detected pathological mass with expression of somatostatin receptors in pancreatic body and metastases to regional lymph nodes. What is more, since April 2014 the patient had complained about persistent pruritus of the entire body. At present, due to the nonsurgical pancreatic mass and metastases she is treated with somatostatin analogs and PRRT. During this therapy the pruritus had decreased and currently there is no sign of cutaneous disease. Moreover, reduction of tumor size was obtained. Conclusions: PRRT may reduce tumor size and by reducing bothersome symptoms substantially improve the quality of life in patients with SSTR-positive tumors
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(1); 209-214
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of cell adhesion molecule in cancer progression and its application in cancer therapy.
Autorzy:
Okegawa, Takatsugu
Pong, Rey-Chen
Li, Yingming
Hsieh, Jer-Tsong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1043281.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
cancer gene therapy
gene
cell adhesion molecules
tumor progression
tumor suppressor
Opis:
Multiple and diverse cell adhesion molecules take part in intercellular and cell-extracellular matrix interactions of cancer. Cancer progression is a multi-step process in which some adhesion molecules play a pivotal role in the development of recurrent, invasive, and distant metastasis. A growing body of evidence indicates that alterations in the adhesion properties of neoplastic cells play a pivotal role in the development and progression of cancer. Loss of intercellular adhesion and the desquamation of cells from the underlying lamina propria allows malignant cells to escape from their site of origin, degrade the extracellular matrix, acquire a more motile and invasion phenotype, and finally, invade and metastasize. In addition to participating in tumor invasiveness and metastasis, adhesion molecules regulate or significantly contribute to a variety of functions including signal transduction, cell growth, differentiation, site-specific gene expression, morphogenesis, immunologic function, cell motility, wound healing, and inflammation. Cell adhesion molecule (CAM), a diverse system of transmembrane glycoproteins has been identified that mediates the cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix adhesion and also serves as the receptor for different kinds of virus. We summarize recent progress regarding the role of CAM, particularly, immunoglobulin-CAMs and cadherins in the progression of cancer and discuss the potential application of CAMs in the development of cancer therapy mainly on urogenital cancer.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2004, 51, 2; 445-457
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New integrative PDT method of cancer treatment by means of laser, magnetic therapy and herbal ferromagnetics
Autorzy:
Arakelyan, Hayk S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/773493.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Medical Education
Tematy:
cancer
integrative photodynamic therapy
tumor’s cell
Opis:
Integrative photodynamic therapy (IPDT) of tumors consists of combined use of different curable factors that extremely increase the effectiveness of IPDT. The leading curable effect of PDT is determined by developing of aggressive photochemical reactions in the tumor. The main destructive factor of these reactions is the generation of free radicals that kill tumor’s cells. For PDT efficacy increasing it is necessary to solve the following problems and assure: easiness of production or synthesis; accumulation high selectivity regarding tumor tissue; low toxicity in light and darkness; singled oxygen generation high quant output; promptly elimination from the organism after the treatment procedure; good absorption in spectral intervals most transparent for tissues (red and infrared intervals); optimal interconversion between quant output and fluorescence quant output. PDT effectiveness may be significantly increased by means of: increasing of photosentisizer selectivity and accumulation in tumor tissue; increasing of tumor tissue photochemical destruction caused by photosensitizer. Realization of integrative PDT using Cyber Laser may increase tumor therapy effectiveness to 94–96% and at the same time will establish a new direction in PDT.
Źródło:
OncoReview; 2014, 4, 4; A171-A174
2450-6125
Pojawia się w:
OncoReview
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bleeding liver tumor in a patient on anticoagulation therapy – case report
Autorzy:
Migdalski, Łukasz
Kuzdak, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1394244.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
liver tumor
intraabdominal bleeding
hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
acenocumarolum
anticoagulant therapy
Opis:
Intraabdominal bleeding is a serious surgical problem, particularly in elderly patients following an anticoagulant therapy. It occurs, that abdominal haemorrhage is the first symptom of hepatocellular carcinoma, mostly in Asians and Africans, occasionally in Europeans. The article's author shows a case of an elderly man, treated by Acenocumarolum, in a haemorrhagic shock. During an operation a bleeding liver tumor was revealed. The surgical team performed an effectual tumor resection and stoped the bleeding.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2015, 87, 12; 641-643
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vasostatin increases oxygenation of B16-F10 melanoma tumors and raises therapeutic efficacy of cyclophosphamide
Autorzy:
Cichoń, Tomasz
Jarosz, Magdalena
Smolarczyk, Ryszard
Ogórek, Barbara
Matuszczak, Sybilla
Wagner, Marek
Mitrus, Iwona
Sochanik, Aleksander
Jazowiecka-Rakus, Joanna
Szala, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039715.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
oxygenation
vasostatin
normalization of tumor blood vessels
cyclophosphamide
anticancer therapy
Opis:
One of the preconditions of effective anticancer therapy is efficient transfer of the therapeutic agent (chemotherapeutic) to tumor cells. Fundamental barriers making drug delivery and action difficult include underoxygenation, elevated interstitial pressure, poor and abnormal tumor blood vascular network and acidic tumor milieu. In this study we aimed at developing an optimized scheme of administering a combination of an angiogenesis-inhibiting drug (vasostatin) and a chemotherapeutic (cyclophosphamide) in the therapeutic treatment of mice bearing experimental B16-F10 melanoma tumors. We report that the strongest tumor growth inhibition was observed in mice that received two, three or four vasostatin doses in combination with one injection of cyclophosphamide (i.e., V2 + CTX, V3 + CTX or V4 + CTX schemes). Double administration of vasostatin increases oxygenation of B16-F10 tumors. On the other hand, its five-fold administration lowers tumor oxygenation, breaks down tumor vascular network (increasing hypoxia) and leads in consequence to death of cancer cells and appearance of necrotic areas in the tumor. A decreased cyclophosphamide dose in combination with two doses of vasostatin (V2 + CTX scheme) inhibits tumor growth similarly to a larger dose of cyclophosphamide alone.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2012, 59, 3; 377-381
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Salmonella and cancer: from pathogens to therapeutics
Autorzy:
Chorobik, Paulina
Czaplicki, Dominik
Ossysek, Karolina
Bereta, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039520.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
bacterial cancer therapy
immunotherapy
cancer vaccine
tumor targeting
Salmonella
VNP20009
Opis:
Bacterial cancer therapy is a concept more than 100 years old - yet, all things considered, it is still in early development. While the use of many passive therapeutics is hindered by the complexity of tumor biology, bacteria offer unique features that can overcome these limitations. Microbial metabolism, motility and sensitivity can lead to site-specific treatment, highly focused on the tumor and safe to other tissues. Activation of tumor-specific immunity is another important mechanism of such therapies. Several bacterial strains have been evaluated as cancer therapeutics so far, Salmonella Typhimurium being one of the most promising. S. Typhimurium and its derivatives have been used both as direct tumoricidal agents and as cancer vaccine vectors. VNP20009, an attenuated mutant of S. Typhimurium, shows significant native toxicity against murine tumors and was studied in a first-in-man phase I clinical trial for toxicity and anticancer activity. While proved to be safe in cancer patients, insufficient tumor colonization of VNP20009 was identified as a major limitation for further clinical development. Antibody-fragment-based targeting of cancer cells is one of the few approaches proposed to overcome this drawback.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2013, 60, 3; 285-297
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Surface-modified SPION systems for cancer therapy
Autorzy:
Karewicz, Anna
Karnas, Karolina
Dulińska-Litewka, Joanna
Kapusta, Czesław
Lekka, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1844916.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
SPION systems
cancer therapy
tumor cells
system SPION
terapia
komórki rakowe
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2020, 23, 158 spec. iss.; 13
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12

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