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Wyszukujesz frazę "transient response" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
Tytuł:
Digital finite impulse response notch filter with non-zero initial conditions, based on an infinite impulse response prototype filter
Autorzy:
Kocoń, S.
Piskorowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221133.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
measurement
signal processing
finite impulse response (FIR) filter
non-zero initial conditions
transient response
electrocardiography
Opis:
In this paper a concept of finite impulse response (FIR) narrow band-stop (notch) filter with non-zero initial conditions, based on infinite impulse response (IIR) prototype filter, is proposed. The filter described in this paper is used to suppress power line noise from ECG signals. In order to reduce the transient response of the proposed FIR notch filter, optimal initial conditions for the filter have been determined. The algorithm for finding the length of the initial conditions vector is presented. The proposed values of the length of initial conditions vector, for several ECG signals and interfering frequencies, are calculated. The proposed filters are tested using various ECG signals. Computer simulations demonstrate that the proposed FIR filters outperform traditional FIR filters with initial conditions set to zero.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2012, 19, 4; 767-776
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of Transient Heat Transfer in a Longitudinal Fin with Functionally Graded Material in the Presence of Magnetic Field using Finite Difference Method
Autorzy:
Sobamowo, M. G.
Oguntala, G. A.
Yinusa, A. A.
Adedibu, A. O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1046560.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Lorentz force
convective-radiative fin
finite difference method
functionally graded materials
transient response
Opis:
In this study, finite difference method is used for the numerical analysis of the transient heat transfer analysis of a convective-radiative fin with functionally graded materials under the influence of Lorentz force is presented. Three cases of developed nonlinear thermal models of linear, quadratic, exponential and power-law variations of thermal conductivity are considered. The accuracy of the developed numerical code is verified as the results of the numerical solutions established good agreements with the results of the exact analytical solutions. Through the numerical solutions, parametric studies are carried out. From the results, it is shown that increase in radiative and magnetic field parameters as well as in-homogeneity index improve the thermal performance of the fin. Also, the transient responses reveal that the FGM fin with linear-law and power-law function shows the slowest and fastest thermal responses, respectively. This study will provide a very good platform for further studies on the design of extended surfaces where the surrounding fluid is influenced by a magnetic field.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 137; 166-187
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transient analysis of transversely functionally graded Timoshenko beam (TFGTB) in conjunction with finite element method
Autorzy:
Khafaji, Salwan Obaid Waheed
Al-Shujairi, Mohammed A.
Aubad, Mohammed Jawad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140231.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
FGM beam
transient response
free vibration
fundamental frequency
finite element method
Timoshenko beam theory
Opis:
In this work, transient and free vibration analyses are illustrated for a functionally graded Timoshenko beam (FGM) using finite element method. The governing equilibrium equations and boundary conditions (B-Cs) are derived according to the principle of Hamilton. The materials constituents of the FG beam that vary smoothly along the thickness of the beam (along beam thickness) are evaluated using the rule of mixture method. Power law index, slenderness ratio, modulus of elasticity ratio, and boundary conditions effect of the cantilever and simply supported beams on the dynamic response of the beam are studied. Moreover, the influence of mass distribution and continuous stiffness of the FGM beam are deeply investigated. Comparisons between the current free vibration results (fundamental frequency) and other available studies are performed to check the formulation of the current mathematical model. Good results have been obtained. A significant effect is noticed in the transient response of both simply supported and cantilever beams at the smaller values of the power index and the modulus elasticity ratio.
Źródło:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering; 2020, LXVII, 3; 299-321
0004-0738
Pojawia się w:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of lightning current surge shape and peak value on grounding parameters
Autorzy:
Łukaszewski, Artur
Nogal, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128139.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
grounding electrodes
grounding impedance
grounding coefficient
transient response
elektroda uziemiająca
impedancja uziemienia
współczynnik uziemienia
odpowiedź przejściowa
Opis:
Groundings are necessary parts included in lightning and shock protection. In the case of a surge current, high current phenomena are observed inside the grounding. They are result of the electrical discharges around the electrode when the critical field is exceeded in a soil. An available mathematical model of grounding was used to conduct computer simulations and to evaluate the influence of current peak value on horizontal grounding parameters in two cases. In the first simulations, electrode placed in two different soils were considered. The second case was a test of the influence of current peak value on grounding electrodes of various lengths. Simulation results show that as soil resistivity increases in value, the surge impedance to static resistance ratio decreases. In the case of grounding electrodes lengths, it was confirmed that there is a need to use an operating parameter named effective grounding electrode length, because when it is exceeded, the characteristics of grounding is not significantly improved during conductance of lightning surges. The mathematical model used in the paper was verified in a comparison with laboratory tests conducted by K.S. Stiefanow and with mathematical model described by L. Grcev.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2021, 69, 2; e136730, 1--8
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of lightning current surge shape and peak value on grounding parameters
Autorzy:
Łukaszewski, Artur
Nogal, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173596.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
grounding electrodes
grounding impedance
grounding coefficient
transient response
elektroda uziemiająca
impedancja uziemienia
współczynnik uziemienia
odpowiedź przejściowa
Opis:
Groundings are necessary parts included in lightning and shock protection. In the case of a surge current, high current phenomena are observed inside the grounding. They are result of the electrical discharges around the electrode when the critical field is exceeded in a soil. An available mathematical model of grounding was used to conduct computer simulations and to evaluate the influence of current peak value on horizontal grounding parameters in two cases. In the first simulations, electrode placed in two different soils were considered. The second case was a test of the influence of current peak value on grounding electrodes of various lengths. Simulation results show that as soil resistivity increases in value, the surge impedance to static resistance ratio decreases. In the case of grounding electrodes lengths, it was confirmed that there is a need to use an operating parameter named effective grounding electrode length, because when it is exceeded, the characteristics of grounding is not significantly improved during conductance of lightning surges. The mathematical model used in the paper was verified in a comparison with laboratory tests conducted by K.S. Stiefanow and with mathematical model described by L. Grcev.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2021, 69, 2; art. no. e136730
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transients in Transformers with Non-Uniform Inductance and Capacitance Distributions
Autorzy:
Saied, M. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/262695.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Tematy:
distributed parameter circuits
electromagnetic transients
integro-differential equations
modeling
mutual parameters
non-uniform
power transformers
transient response
winding
Opis:
The electromagnetic transients in transformer windings exhibiting location–dependent inductances and capacitances are investigated in the time domain. Analytical functions describing this dependence are assumed and incorporated in the two integro–differential equations governing the transient voltage and current distributions. The boundary conditions are available from the source initiating the transients and the winding’s end termination. A numerical procedure is applied in order to get frequency domain solutions for the voltage and current in the form of Interpolating and Parametric Functions. The numerical Laplace inversion is then applied to these s–domain expressions. Results pertinent to transients initiated by step- and double-exponential impulse sources are presented and discussed. All possible transformers’ neutral connections are considered. The possible error introduced by neglecting either or both of the inductance and capacitance non-uniformities is addressed. Results indicate that the main error is attributed to neglecting the inductance non-uniformity, whereas the impact of the capacitance non-uniformity is relatively small. In most cases, the winding’s copper and insulation losses have a small effect on the transient response.
Źródło:
Electrical Power Quality and Utilisation. Journal; 2017, 20, 1; 7-14
1896-4672
Pojawia się w:
Electrical Power Quality and Utilisation. Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Variable-structure repetitive control for discrete-time linear systems with multiple-period exogenous signals
Autorzy:
Kurniawan, Edi
Harno, Hendra G.
Wijonarko, Sensus
Widiyatmoko, Bambang
Bayuwati, Dwi
Purwowibowo, Purwowibowo
Maftukhah, Tatik
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330684.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
repetitive control
variable structure control
multiple period signal
fast transient response
sterowanie powtarzalne
sterowanie o zmiennej strukturze
odpowiedź przejściowa
Opis:
A new method to construct a discrete-time variable-structure repetitive controller for a class of linear systems perturbed by multiple-period exogenous signals is presented. The proposed control scheme combines the features of the discrete-time multiple-period repetitive control (MP-RC) and variable-structure control (VSC) techniques. The MP-RC part is assigned to simultaneously track and reject periodic signals consisting of multiple uncorrelated fundamental frequencies. The VSC part is then integrated to provide a fast transient response and robustness against plant parameter variations. Stability and robustness analyses are also elaborated to ensure that the resulting closed-loop system satisfies the desired control objectives. Moreover, it is shown through an example that the repetitive control system constructed using the proposed control method can effectively track a sinusoidal reference signal despite the presence of a multiple-period disturbance.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2020, 30, 2; 207-218
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Using the instantaneous angular speed measurement to characterize the transient dynamic response of an inertial system
Autorzy:
Valencia, Andrés Felipe Rodríguez
Piedrahita, Carlos Alberto Romero
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2096188.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
dynamic response
transient state
starter motor
instantaneous angular velocity
inertial system
odpowiedź dynamiczna
stan nieustalony
rozrusznik samochodowy
system inercyjny
Opis:
The measurement of instantaneous angular speed in flywheels has been used in Internal Combustion Engines for the diagnosis of faults in the fuel injection systems, combustion quality at idle, ignition system, and especially in the performance assessment of starter motor and battery accumulator, among others. It is the aim of this paper to forecast the use of an experimental flywheel-based test bench, driven by a single-cylinder Internal Combustion Engine and a starter motor, developed to perform research studies in the laboratory of internal combustion engines. It is illustrated the measurement and processing of the instantaneous angular speed of a flywheel to characterize the dynamic response of the inertial system during the run-up and run-out regimes. The mathematical model of the transfer function is presented, relating the angular velocity with the torque transmitted by the starter motor as a first-order system. For the acquisition of the signal, a NI 6009 card is used, while a Matlab computer program is employed to plot the instantaneous angular velocity curves, and also to identify the time response of the system. The time constant is 1.54 seconds, which corresponds to 63.2% of the value of steady state signal in run-up regime.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2022, 23, 2; art. no. 2022204
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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