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    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
    Tytuł:
    The Liquidation of the Roman Catholic Clergy of the Latin Rite in the USSR (1917–1938)
    Autorzy:
    Szczepaniak, Jan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/668497.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
    Tematy:
    Catholic Church
    Communist Revolution
    totalitarian Regimes
    Opis:
    After the peace treaty with Poland (18 March 1921) and after the reorganization of the Church administration in 1921 and in 1923, ten administrative units of the Catholic Church were placed within the borders of the USSR; eight were of the Latin rite and two of the Eastern rite. In this article, the author presents the history of repressions organized by the Soviet authorities towards the Roman Catholic Church (1917–1938) with special attention given to the process of liquidation of the Roman Catholic Clergy of the Latin rite.
    Źródło:
    The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II; 2013, 3, 2
    2391-6559
    2083-8018
    Pojawia się w:
    The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Sport e politica nelle relazioni internazionali dellEuropa centro-orientale
    Autorzy:
    Bielański, Stefan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1878635.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
    Tematy:
    sport
    totalitarian regimes
    geopolitics
    international relations
    Opis:
    Article discusses three basic issues: 1. Relationship between Sport and Politics during “the Cold War”; 2. Sport and Politics in Central and Eastern Europe during the fall of Soviet communism; 3. Sport and Politics in the context of changes in International Relations at the beginning of the XXIst century. During the „Cold War” – what has meant Soviet domination over Central and Eastern Europe – the sport was regarded by the communist regimes as an important factor of politics therefore its role was ambivalent: on the one hand it was a key element of propaganda, on the other one, it became a “niche of freedom” and resistance against totalitarian regimes in Eastern Europe. Ironically, after 1989, sport in this part of Europe has become a “victim” of socio-political transformation, in particular, such statement refers both to the professional sport as well as to the issue of mass sport. The situation has changed as a result of European Union's enlargement in 2004, and emergence of a new market that was ready to perform the tasks related to the organization of major sporting events. In this context – not only socio-economic but also geopolitical one – we should understand why Poland and Ukraine organized UEFA European Football Championship in 2012. It should be also recognized that the sport – as result of activities of organizations such as the IOC, FIFA, UEFA – has reached a significant role in the overall International Relations in Europe and the world.
    Źródło:
    Security Dimensions; 2014, 11(11); 202-208
    2353-7000
    Pojawia się w:
    Security Dimensions
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Lingua securitatis
    Autorzy:
    Kamiński, Łukasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/477519.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2003
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Pamięci Narodowej, Komisja Ścigania Zbrodni przeciwko Narodowi Polskiemu
    Tematy:
    totalitarian language
    totalitarian regimes
    propaganda
    new-speak
    glossary
    security service language
    Źródło:
    Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość; 2003, 1(3); 209-216
    1427-7476
    Pojawia się w:
    Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Consequences of the Communist Revolutionary Ideology for the Catholic Community in Slovenia
    Autorzy:
    Kolar, Bogdan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/668511.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
    Tematy:
    Catholic Church
    Communist Revolution
    Slovenia
    totalitarian Regimes
    World War II
    Opis:
    The Second World War began in Slovenia on 6 April, 1941 with the occupation of the national territory by the German, Italian and Hungarian occupying forces and resulted not only in the efforts to liberate the country but gave rise to intense revolutionary events. By declaring the liberation movement its exclusive right, the Communist Party, until then banned and working underground, announced a fierce fight against anyone not willing to submit to its plans and leadership. It also used the Civil War to launch a revolution. Following the Church’s teaching, Slovenian Catholics were reluctant to go along with such conduct. Violence against ideological opponents of Communism began already in the autumn of 1941. At the end of war when the Communist Party and its satellite organizations took over the country, the violence against those who disagreed continued and culminated in the summer of 1945. Among them were many Catholic families, priests and members of religious orders. Pressure on the priests started to decline after 1960, yet the pressure on the Catholic laity grew stronger.
    Źródło:
    The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II; 2013, 3, 2
    2391-6559
    2083-8018
    Pojawia się w:
    The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Warmińscy duchowni. Ksiądz Augustyn Szarnowski
    Warmian clergy. Priest Augustyn Szarnowski
    Autorzy:
    Chłosta, Jan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2169969.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012-12
    Wydawca:
    Wyższe Seminarium Duchowne Diecezji Elbląskiej w Elblągu
    Tematy:
    Caritas
    diocesan
    cathedral canons
    parish priest of St James’s co-cathedral
    victims of Nazi and Communist totalitarian regimes
    Opis:
    Fr Augustyn Szarnowski (1892–1963), born in Naterki near Olsztyn, canon regular, was one of the most outstanding priests in Warmia. He published several articles in the diocesan paper, Ermlädisches Kirchenblatt. He worked in different parishes near Olsztyn before and after 1945. He treated all his parishioners with equal care, both native Warmians and those who settled there after the Second Word War. During his time as a director of the diocesan Caritas he endured a lot of humiliation at the hands of two totalitarian regimes, Nazism and Communism. He was imprisoned by the Nazis for 18 months in 1941–1942. He hold several important posts in the diocese. He was a diocesan consultor since 20.10.1948, a cathedral canon since 01.08.1951, and a parish priest of St James’s co-cathedral from 1954 to 1956.
    Źródło:
    Studia Elbląskie; 2012, 13; 69-76
    1507-9058
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Elbląskie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    “An Unfulfilled Writer Who Became a Historian”. Jerzy Wojciech Borejsza (22 August 1935 – 28 July 2019)
    Autorzy:
    Wołos, Mariusz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131451.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-07-18
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    Jerzy Wojciech Borejsza
    Polish historiography
    history of the nineteenth century
    totalitarian and authoritarian regimes in Europe
    Opis:
    Jerzy Wojciech Borejsza was the son of communist activist Jerzy Borejsza, referred to as an ‘international communist’, and Ewa née Kantor. His grandfather Abraham Goldberg was one of the leaders of Polish Zionists. Borejsza described himself as ‘a Pole of Jewish origin’. His personality was greatly influenced by the Second World War experiences, including the pogrom of Jews in German-occupied Lwów in July 1941 and the tragic events of occupied Warsaw. As a result of the decision of the communist party authorities, in 1952, Borejsza was sent to study in the Soviet Union, first to Kazan, then to Moscow. This made it impossible for him to study Polish philology in Warsaw; Borejsza, therefore, chose historical studies. After returning to Poland in 1957, he undertook research on the history of Polish emigration after the January Uprising (1863–4). He was also interested in the history of the Polish socialist movement and its connections to socialism in Western Europe. Later, Borejsza intervened in the historiography of the Crimean War (1853–6), intending to bring this forgotten armed conflict back to light. He coined the phrase ‘the beautiful nineteenth century’, in contrast to the twentieth century as a time of hatred, extermination, and the Holocaust. Initially, Borejsza worked at the Polish Academy of Sciences (1958–64), then at the University of Warsaw (1964–75). In the early 1970s, he began research on Italian fascism and Italy’s unsuccessful attempts to create a fascist International. He also conducted research on the worldview of Adolf Hitler, formulating the view that, apart from anti-Semitism, another vital component of the Führer’s racism was anti-Slavism. Borejsza was the author of a textbook on totalitarian and authoritarian systems in Europe in 1918–45 (entitled Schools of Hatred). After the anti-Semitic campaign launched by the communist authorities in March 1968, he was removed from the University of Warsaw (1975). From then until the end of his life, he worked at the Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Warsaw. In the years 2004–12, he was also employed at the Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń. In the last years of his life, he researched Russian archives, dealing with the history of communism as a totalitarian system and the Comintern’s attitude toward Poland and Stalinist persecution of Polish communists. Jerzy W. Borejsza was an outstanding Polish researcher of the history of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. He also witnessed the tragic history of the century of extermination.
    Źródło:
    Acta Poloniae Historica; 2021, 123; 7-56
    0001-6829
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Poloniae Historica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Czech Politics of History
    Autorzy:
    Ruczaj, Maciej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1956404.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Pamięci Narodowej, Komisja Ścigania Zbrodni przeciwko Narodowi Polskiemu
    Tematy:
    Czech Republic
    Czechoslovakia
    politics of history
    Institute for the Study of Totalitarian Regimes
    ÚSTR
    Military History Institute
    VHÚ
    Pamět’ národa
    1968
    Hussites
    House of Habsburg
    communism
    anti-communist opposition
    lustration
    Act on the period of lack of freedom
    Opis:
    The following paper reviews the schemes of memory behind the shaping of the contemporary vision of the Czech’s own history and the forms they take while materialising in the contemporary Czech Republic. Among the “great narratives” to have built up the picture of Czech history, a leading role was assumed by a traditional model, that sees the Czechs as a nation on the border of Slavic and Germanic superethnoses. Simultaneously, attention was drawn to its reformation and modernisation potential and Slavic character, the latter of which intensified after having confronted the Germanic world. The Czech post-1989 settlement with its communist past has only slightly impaired this idiom of memory; Soviet domination, especially the Warsaw Pact intervention in 1968, has to a great extent depreciated the value of “Slavicness” as an element of identification of the Czechs. Also, a Czech sense of nationality has faded to the benefit of a sense of “citizenship”—with the latter understood in a broad sense. Czech state institutions have only to a limited extent been committed to researching some details of the politics of history. Among these organisations have been, for example, the Institute for the Study of Totalitarian Regimes (Ústav pro studium totalitních režimů, ÚSTR), the Military History Institute (Vojenský historický ústav, VHÚ) and some other bodies, including the Czech National Museum (Národní muzeum). When analysing the responsibilities shouldered by the above institutions, one may observe an influential yet financially inadequate role of some NGOs, such as Pamět národa (The Memory of Nation) whereas a typical narrative pattern of Czechness has found its place in the educational system. As for the legal perspective, the Czech Republic managed to settle accounts with its communist past by passing both the Lustration Act and the Act on the Period of Lack of Freedom.
    Źródło:
    Institute of National Remembrance Review; 2020, 2; 177-198
    2658-1566
    Pojawia się w:
    Institute of National Remembrance Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    „Niespełniony pisarz, który został historykiem”. Jerzy Wojciech Borejsza (22 sierpnia 1935 – 28 lipca 2019)
    “An Unfulfilled Writer who Became a Historian”. Jerzy Wojciech Borejsza (22 August 1935 – 28 July 2019)
    Autorzy:
    Wołos, Mariusz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2233496.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    Jerzy Wojciech Borejsza (1935–2019)
    historiografia polska
    dzieje XIX w.
    systemy totalitarne i autorytarne w Europie
    Polish historiography
    history of the 19th century
    totalitarian and authoritarian regimes in Europe
    Opis:
    Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie naukowej biografii prof. Jerzego Wojciecha Borejszy, znawcy dziejów XIX i XX w., a także scharakteryzowanie jego osiągnięć i poglądów na temat historiografii. Borejsza należał do grona najwybitniejszych znawców polskiego ruchu rewolucyjnego i emigracji po powstaniu styczniowym. W okresie późniejszym interesował się historią faszyzmu włoskiego, światopoglądem Adolfa Hitlera, w tym jego stosunkiem do Słowian, oraz sowiecką odmianą systemu totalitarnego.
    The purpose of the article is to present the scientific biography of Professor Jerzy Wojciech Borejsza, an expert on the history of the 19th and 20th centuries, and to characterise his achievements and views on historiography. Borejsza was one of the most prominent experts in the Polish revolutionary movement and emigration after the January Uprising. Later, he was interested in the history of Italian fascism, Adolf Hitler’s worldview, including his attitude towards the Slavs, and the Soviet version of the totalitarian regime.
    Źródło:
    Dzieje Najnowsze; 2021, 53, 1; 197-245
    0419-8824
    Pojawia się w:
    Dzieje Najnowsze
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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