Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "thermal infrared" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 57
Tytuł:
Detection of human faces in thermal infrared images
Autorzy:
Kowalski, Marcin Ł.
Grudzień, Artur
Ciurapiński, Wiesław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1849135.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
thermal infrared
face detection
biometrics
human detection
Opis:
The presented study concerns development of a facial detection algorithm operating robustly in the thermal infrared spectrum. The paper presents a brief review of existing face detection algorithms, describes the experiment methodology and selected algorithms. For the comparative study of facial detection three methods presenting three different approaches were chosen, namely the Viola-Jones, YOLOv2 and Faster-RCNN. All these algorithms were investigated along with various configurations and parameters and evaluated using three publicly available thermal face datasets. The comparison of the original results of various experiments for the selected algorithms is presented.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2021, 28, 2; 307-321
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ cech populacji i środowiska na dokładność i precyzję wyników symulacji lotniczej inwentaryzacji zwierzyny
Effects of population and habitat characteristics on the accuracy and precision of wildlife aerial surveys results
Autorzy:
Witczuk, J.
Pagacz, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/979294.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
bias
drone
simulations
thermal infrared
variability
wildlife monitoring
Opis:
Estimation of population abundance is one of the most difficult tasks in wildlife management. In case of forest−dwelling ungulates, none of the currently available survey methods is satisfying in terms of accuracy, precision, and cost−effectiveness. Therefore, we propose a new method of ungulate monitoring based on distance sampling and using unmanned aerial vehicles equipped with thermal infrared cameras. The method is potentially more reliable and cost−effective than conventional survey techniques. It also allows for aerial surveys in the dark when animals are most active. However, the method needs to be tested before wide−scale implementation in wildlife management practice. While the effects of sampling design and effort on accuracy and precision of abundance estimates are well recognized, the importance of population and habitat characteristics is often overlooked by wildlife managers. We used simulations to assess the effects of population size, animal aggregation, and habitat−depended detection probability on the accuracy and precision of wildlife aerial survey results. We created 1000 virtual populations defined by population density (2−22 individuals/100 ha), mean group size (1−6 individuals), and probability of animal detection during surveys (proportional to canopy cover, 30−60%). Animals were distributed on a virtual study area (5000 ha) according to randomly generated density distribution. Each population was subjected to 25 simulated surveys using the same design (39 transects grouped in three 2.0×2.5 km blocks). The transects covered 12% of the entire study area. We used conventional distance sampling to estimate abundance and generalized linear models to assess the effect of each parameter on the accuracy and precision of estimates. The estimation accuracy was mostly affected by the probability of detection (B=–0.75) and, to a lesser degree, by aggre− gation (B=–0.25) and population size (B=0.09). Precision was influenced by the aggregation (B=0.32) and population size (B=–0.26), while detection probability had a weaker effect (B=–0.11). Observed significant differences in quality of abundance estimates derived by the same survey design, but with differing population and habitat characteristics, indicate that each survey requires an individual approach. It is impossible to formulate general recommendations, e.g. concerning flight plan or area coverage. To achieve the required level of precision, while minimizing the survey costs, it is necessary to test alternative survey designs with the aid of computer simulations.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2020, 164, 07; 560-567
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metodyka przetwarzania oraz ocena przydatności zdjęć termalnych wykonanych przez satelitę Landsat w badaniach geologicznych
Image enhancement within assessment of usefulness of Landsat thermal infrared images for geological application
Autorzy:
Stelmaszczuk, M.
Wołk-Musiał, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132219.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
badania geologiczne
zdjęcia termalne
zdjęcia satelitarne
satelita Landsat
geology
satellite image
thermal infrared image
satellite Landsat
Źródło:
Teledetekcja Środowiska; 2008, 39; 48-58
1644-6380
Pojawia się w:
Teledetekcja Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badanie zmian kształtu, wielkości i temperatur wybranych elementów terenowych na termogramach w funkcji dystansu czasowego i odległościowego ich rejestracji
Study of changes in the shape, size and temperature of some field elements on thermograms with time and distance delays in their registration
Autorzy:
Lubecki, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/130610.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geodetów Polskich
Tematy:
termowizja
termografia
elementy terenowe
zobrazowania termalne
podczerwień termalna
termogram
obraz termalny
thermovision
thermography
field element
thermal imaging
thermal infrared
thermogram
thermal image
Opis:
W pracy przedstawiono rezultaty badań przeprowadzonych celem tworzenia obrazów stereotermalnych, pozyskiwanych z pojedynczej kamery termowizyjnej AGEMA LWB 880 łącznie z kamerą CCD dla orientacji. Termogramy wykonywano z różnych wysokości i odległości od badanych obiektów. Badanymi obiektami były elementy terenowe znajdujące się w zasięgu widzenia skanera termalnego. Do najczęściej występujących należą: budynki, pola uprawne, łąki, nieużytki, wody, pastwiska, lasy, zakrzaczenia i zadrzewienia, drogi. Stanowiska kamery znajdowały się na wysokościach stabilnych, stacjonarnych od 1.5 do 50 m npt. Kąt rejestracji celowej do normalnej wahał się w granicach od 10 do 45°. Rejestrowano obiekty terenowe w trzech rejonach kraju, koło Koszalina w sąsiedztwie brzegu morskiego, koło Olsztyna i w terenie górzystym w sąsiedztwie Szymbarka, koło Gorlic. Wszystkie termogramy i kolorowe obrazy wizyjne pozyskano w terenie przy udziale programu ,,Thermoscope”. Termogramy rejestrowano w różnych odstępach czasowych, w różnych porach dni słonecznych, w optymalnych warunkach atmosferycznych. Elementy terenowe stanowiące obiekty badawcze porównywano z tymi samymi obiektami zarejestrowanymi na sąsiednich termogramach, wykonanych z odpowiednim pokryciem podłużnym. Analizę badanych obiektów wykonano za pomocą wyżej wspomnianego programu. Podczas analizowania poszczególnych obiektów wykorzystano możliwości tworzenia histogramów liczbowych i graficznych oraz dane statystyczne. W efekcie badań stwierdzono, że występowanie większego dystansu czasowego między poszczególnymi rejestracjami termogramów, tym trudniej uzyskać stereotermogramy w odniesieniu do pozyskiwanych termogramów tylko w dni bezchmurne.
A study was carried out to develop stereothermal images obtained from a single AGEMA LWB 880 type thermovisual camera in line with a CCD camera for orientation. Thermograms were made at varied heights and distances from the selected objects. The studied objects included field elements situated within the thermal scanner sight range such as buildings, crop fields, meadows, wastelands, water bodies, pastures, forests, bush and tree communities and roads. The camera was situated at stable and stationary sites from 1.5 to 50 m above the surface. The registration angle (target) to the optic normal ranged from 10 to 45° The registered objects were located in the following three regions of Poland: near Koszalin - by the seaside, near Olsztyn and in the mountainous area around Szymbark, near Gorlice. All the thermograms and colour video images were obtained in the field with the use of Thermoscope software. The thermograms were registered with different time delays, at different times of sunny days and under optimum weather conditions. The studied field elements registered on thermograms were compared with their images registered at neighbouring thermograms shot according to relevant longitudinal coverage. The studied objects were analysed with the above-mentioned software. Numerical and graphical histograms, as well as statistical data, were used in the analysis of the particular objects. Based on the results, the greater the time distance between the particular thermogram registrations was, the more difficult it was to obtain stereothermograms in relation to the studied thermograms on cloudless days.
Źródło:
Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji; 2006, 16; 403-414
2083-2214
2391-9477
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Device for emissivity estimation in LWIR range
Autorzy:
Olbrycht, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/114198.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
emissivity
infrared
thermal camera
Opis:
The paper deals with the influence of emissivity on infrared measurements (Tab. 1; Fig. 1-3) and presents the developed device for emissivity estimation (Fig. 4). There is comparison shown between the reference emissivity values measured with thermal camera (Fig. 5) and estimated with the developed device (Tab. 2). Obtained results are in good agreement for three examined samples with emissivity ranging from 0.1 to 0.95.
Źródło:
Measurement Automation Monitoring; 2017, 63, 3; 90-93
2450-2855
Pojawia się w:
Measurement Automation Monitoring
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zastosowanie termowizji do badań rozkładu temperatury w tunelach foliowych wyposażonych w akumulatory ciepła
The use of thermovision in the study of thermal distribution within the plastic tunnels equipped with heat accumulators
Autorzy:
Sabat, R.
Konopacki, P.
Hołownicki, R.
Kurpaska, S.
Latała, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/288416.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Rolniczej
Tematy:
termowizja
termografia
kamera termowizyjna
tunel foliowy
uprawy pod osłonami
akumulator ciepła
thermovision
thermography
thermal imaging infrared camera
plastic tunnel
crops under cover
heat accumulator
Opis:
Celem prowadzonych badań była ocena możliwości zastosowania termowizji jako metody pomiaru temperatury w uprawach pod osłonami. Użyte metody zobrazowań termalnych umożliwiły wykazanie różnic temperatur między badanymi obiektami uprawowymi. Pozwoliły także na szybkie ustalenie gradientu temperatur w tunelach foliowych bez konieczności instalacji dużej liczby czujników temperatury. Dzięki metodom termograficznym było możliwe zaobserwowanie zjawiska konwekcyjnego przenikania ciepła ze złoża kamiennego akumulatora do wnętrza tunelu. Uzyskane wyniki sugerują dużą przydatność technik termograficznych do rejestrowania warunków termicznych, panujących w uprawach pod osłonami.
The objective of this study was to evaluate the possibility of applying thermovision as a method for measuring the temperature of crops under cover. The thermal imaging methods allowed demonstration of temperature differences between the investigated crop objects. They also enabled quick determination of the temperature gradient in plastic tunnels without a need for installation of a large number of standard temperature sensors. Moreover, the thermographic method allowed the observation of the phenomenon of convectional heat transfer from the bed of the stone accumulator into the tunnel. The results suggest that thermography is a very useful technique for recording thermal conditions of crops under cover.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Rolnicza; 2013, R. 17, nr 3, t. 1, 3, t. 1; 345-354
1429-7264
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Rolnicza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Work on developing a thermal shooting target
Autorzy:
Swiderski, W.
Hłosta, P.
Polak, G.
Tymiński, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/114252.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
thermal target
infrared
emissivity
shooting
Opis:
The paper presents work on the development of a thermal target providing for shooting with the use of night-vision and thermovision sights in night conditions as well as during the day, without changing the target. The image of the target in the night sight is visible by illuminating it through an IR lamp. The target is designed so that the reflected IR stream is directed towards the objective lens. Compared to existing solutions, the new thermal target has a number of advantages, such as it does not require long-time heating and is immediately ready to operate after thermal lamp lighting, significantly reducing energy consumption. The project is currently at the stage of prototype target testing.
Źródło:
Measurement Automation Monitoring; 2017, 63, 4; 158-161
2450-2855
Pojawia się w:
Measurement Automation Monitoring
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermovision measurements of thermal diffusivity
Autorzy:
Wesołowski, M.
Hauser, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/97383.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
infrared camera
thermal diffusivity measurements
Opis:
The article deals with thermal diffusivity measurements by using of thermovision techniques. Methods for determination of thermal parameters of insulating bodies are time consuming and so that, their utility in industry is inconsiderable. For example such measurements can’t be used for online inspection of product quality. In the article, new method for determination of thermal diffusivity was presented. Basic concept and model of measuring device were discussed. The method is characterized by short measuring time, high accuracy and low dependence on external conditions. Exemplary measuring results were presented and all advantages of proposed method were proved.
Źródło:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering; 2014, 12; 572-581
1508-4248
Pojawia się w:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Testing coatings of reflecting infrared radiation for a target for night shooting
Autorzy:
Swiderski, Waldemar
Hłosta, Paweł
Polak, Grzegorz
Tymiński, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/114598.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
thermal target
infrared
emissivity
shooting
Opis:
The paper presents the principle of operation of a new night-shooting target. Because this target requires a covering that reflects the infrared radiation flux generated by the reflector from its surface, testing of different variants of the cover and the shape of the target surface has been carried out. Emissivity is a physical parameter characterizing the radiant properties of real bodies. The emissivity coefficient of extruded aluminum sheet samples covered with a layer of green colored aluminum oxide was determined. The aluminum oxide layer was applied using two different technologies being galvanic and anodizing.
Źródło:
Measurement Automation Monitoring; 2019, 65, 2; 41-43
2450-2855
Pojawia się w:
Measurement Automation Monitoring
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative assessment of heat insulation properties of thermal resistant paints with use of infrared camera
Autorzy:
Kruczek, T.
Szczygieł, I.
Kruczek, G.
Kowalczyk, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/114646.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
thermovision infrared measurements
thermal resistant paint
Opis:
To reduce heat losses from buildings various methods are used. One of them is applying so called “thermal resistant paints”. These paints can be put in principle on the inner but also on outer surfaces of building external walls. The aforementioned paints are put on a surface in the similar way as other paints in building construction technology and form a thin insulation layer. The acting of this paints consists in causing a noticeable temperature drop within this layer and simultaneously on the wall surface. This work presents the experimental rig, measurement procedures and selected measurement results.
Źródło:
Measurement Automation Monitoring; 2017, 63, 3; 98-101
2450-2855
Pojawia się w:
Measurement Automation Monitoring
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fire s of passenger car s in Poland
Autorzy:
Rybiński, J.
Szajewska, A.
Jakubowski, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/136437.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Służby Pożarniczej
Tematy:
car fire
infrared pyrometer
thermal camera
Opis:
The results of the research on the development dynamics of passenger car fires as presented in this study resemble those given in articles [3] and [4]. The following conclusions can be drawn from the analysis of its results: 1. The dynamics of a car fire development mainly depends on ventilation. 2. It is difficult to start a fire in a tightly closed car. 3. The maximum temperature of a car fire in each experiment exceeded 1,000°C (by not more than several dozen °C). 4. Under the engine cover, plastic elements are damaged, while parts from an aluminium alloy partly melt. 5. After the fire damages window panes or the car is opened the temperature inside the vehicle grows very fast to more than 1000°C. This takes 2 to 5 minutes. 6. In the course of the fire, dangerous phenomena take place, posing risks for persons near the car, such as e.g. the breakup of servos. 7. A passenger car fire can last for more than an hour.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP / Szkoła Główna Służby Pożarniczej; 2012, 43; 37-47
0239-5223
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP / Szkoła Główna Służby Pożarniczej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the Detector Characteristic on the Result of Sky Temperature Measurement with the Use of Long-Wave Infrared Camera
Autorzy:
Kruczek, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/114666.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
thermovision infrared measurements
sky thermal radiation
sky temperature
characteristic of infrared camera detector
Opis:
During the temperature measurements by means of infrared camera the temperature of surrounding elements must be known. In the case of thermovision inspections of the objects exposed to open air space, the surroundings consists of two elements, it is the ground and hypothetical sky surface. The sky temperature measured by long-wave IR camera is of apparent character because it expresses the thermal radiation of the sky within the spectral operational range of this camera i.e. 7.5÷13 μm. The abovementioned spectral range is coincident with so called atmospheric window within which the thermal radiation of the sky is relatively low. The emissivity of atmosphere within this window is low in the central part and high near the limits of the aforementioned range. In relation with the detector characteristic of the IR camera it causes underestimation of the measured sky temperature. This work deals with the analysis of influence of the IR camera detector characteristic on the results of determination of sky temperature and its thermal radiation intensity.
Źródło:
Measurement Automation Monitoring; 2015, 61, 6; 173-175
2450-2855
Pojawia się w:
Measurement Automation Monitoring
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermal Digital Terrain Model of a Coal Spoil Tip – A Way of Improving Monitoring and Early Diagnostics of Potential Spontaneous Combustion Areas
Autorzy:
Lewińska, P.
Dyczko, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952399.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
spoil tips
infrared
spontaneous combustion
monitoring
thermal DTM
Opis:
Spoil tips are anthropomorphic terrain structures built out of leftover materials from underground or open pit mining. Usually the term spoil tips refers to those build out of unusable particles from coal exploration. As such they consist mostly of slate and various types of sandstone or mudstone. But also include some amount of coal and, what is more important, coal dust. Fires of spoil tips are dangerous to the environment and humans. They can cause degradation of air, and water qualities. Sometimes degradation to the environment can be irreversible. The presented survey was done in two stages. the first included creating a general terrain model. This was done with the use of long range laser scanner. The second step was a more detailed analysis of spatial and temperature conditions. Two measuring seasons ware performed. The first included a survey made with a short range laser scanner and a hand-held inferred camera. The obtained point cloud was supplemented with temperature value with the use of software and hardware provided by the authors. The visualization of 3D discreet thermal model was done in Bentley MicrioStation. The second included a usage of Z+F IMAGER 5010 laser scanner equipped with T-Cam Rev 1.0 thermal camera insole. A new and unique device that connects laser scanner with infrared camera. This season also provide a point cloud with attached temperature value of measured points. This article provides the description of those two methods including a comparison of their effectiveness and costs. It also describes the heat conditions occurring on spoil tip of Lubelski Węgiel „Bogdanka” S.A coal mine surveyed in December 2015.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2016, 17, 4; 170-179
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of Thermal Properties of Ceramic-containing Knitted Textile Materials
Badanie właściwości cieplnych materiałów dzianych pokrywanych ceramicznie
Autorzy:
Kubiliene, D.
Sankauskaite, A.
Abraitienė, A
Krauledas, S
Barauskas, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/231931.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
thermal insulation
bioceramics
far infrared radiation
thermal comfort
izolacja cieplna
bioceramika
materiały włókiennicze
Opis:
The study presents an investigation of thermoregulatory processes of ceramic-containing textile materials used in cold environments. Bio-ceramic additives have a heat-retaining function caused by its far-infrared (FIR) radiation. Storing heat at a high temperature, bioceramics can radiate heat to the body when the temperature outside drops. In order to improve the thermal efficiency of fabrics primarily worn next to the skin, our intention was to increase the active surface area of the ceramic-containing textile material. For this purpose a combined knitted PET fibre textile material was used, which was treated with ceramic additives using different application methods. Tests were performed where specimens were kept in a constant temperature oven, then placed on a cold surface, and the temperature decrease of the specimens was periodically recorded in a given time period. The results revealed that the highest heat accumulation was determined in screen-printed fabric with continuous coating, and the lowest – in PET fabric knitted of bio-ceramic containing fibres.
W pracy przedstawiono badania procesów termoregulacji materiałów włókienniczych, modyfikowanych ceramiką, stosowanych w niskich temperaturach. Bioceramiczne dodatki charakteryzują się zdolnością zatrzymywania ciepła, dzięki promieniowaniu w dalekiej podczerwieni (FIR). Po zmagazynowaniu ciepła w wysokiej temperaturze, bioceramiczne materiały emitują ciepło do ciała ludzkiego, gdy temperatura zewnętrzna spada. W celu zwiększenia wydajności termicznej materiałów tekstylnych noszonych blisko skóry przy projektowaniu starano się żeby aktywna powierzchnia była jak największa. Dla tego celu zastosowano kombinację dzianiny z włókien PET modyfikowanych materiałami ceramicznymi za pośrednictwem różnych metod. Testy prowadzono w ten sposób, że próbki były przechowywane w piecu o stałej temperaturze, a następnie umieszczane na zimnej powierzchni i rejestrowano spadek temperatury próbki w określonych odstępach czasu. Badania wykazały, że najwyższą akumulację ciepła stwierdzono w próbkach z nadrukowanymi materiałami ceramicznymi i zachowaniu ciągłości powierzchni, przy czym najniższą w dzianinach z włókien PET modyfikowanych bioceramiką.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2016, 3 (117); 63-66
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Real Time Thermal Imaging of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell
Autorzy:
Jasiński, M.
Ziewiec, K.
Wojciechowska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354907.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
thermography
solid oxide fuel cell
sofc
thermal imaging
infrared
Opis:
In this work, a mid infrared thermography was used to study thermal behavior of solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) with a circular shape and a diameter of 90 mm. The emissivity of the anodic surface of the fuel cell was determined to be from 0.95 to 0.46 in the temperature range 550-1200 K and the profile and temperature distribution of the anodic surface of the unloaded cell was given. The surface temperature of the cell was determined during operation and the polarity changes from open circuit voltage (OCV) to 0.0 V. It was found that the cell self-heating effect decreases with increasing temperature of the cell.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 4; 1207-1212
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Detection of inner defects in industrial pipelines using transient IR thermography
Autorzy:
Kopeć, M.
Chatzipanagiotou, P.
De Mey, G.
Więcek, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/114312.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
infrared thermography
transient thermal testing
defect detection
polypropylene pipe
Opis:
A long time operation of pipelines can lead to the reduction of their wall thickness. This process is accelerated by high temperature and variable pressure of the transported medium and can finally cause mechanical failures along with leaks and danger of explosion. The aim of this paper is to present a new method for the detection of abraded walls in industrial pipelines using the time-frequency analysis. The results of transient temperature measurements are used for the calculation of the thermal time constants corresponding - as demonstrated - to the pipeline wall thickness.
Źródło:
Measurement Automation Monitoring; 2017, 63, 3; 115-118
2450-2855
Pojawia się w:
Measurement Automation Monitoring
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of Infrared Thermography of Cortical Bone Grinding in Neurosurgery
Autorzy:
Babbar, Atul
Jain, Vivek
Gupta, Dheeraj
Goyal, Kapil Kumar
Prakash, Chander
Saxena, Kuldeep Kumar
Kumar, Sandeep
Bartoszuk, Marian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2201892.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
biomimetic
bone grinding
Infrared thermography
thermal analysis
surfaces
burr
Opis:
In this work, an effort has been made to determine the effect of different shape surgical burr on the thermogenesis during bone osteotomy. The abrasion during bone grinding leads to heat generation and subsequently rise in the temperature which may have adverse effects such as osteonecrosis, blood coagulation in the carotid artery, damage to sciatic nerves, and even loss of vision. So, mitigating the temperature rise during bone grinding is of paramount importance. Especially, in endoscopic endonasal approach (EEA) in which nasal passage is used for the inserting the grinding burr and reaching the target region. The miniature abrasion can significantly increase the temperature and hence leads to the thermal damage to nerves surrounding the temporal and frontal lobe. These parts of the brain controls movement, problem solving ability, behavior, personality mood, hearing, language, memory, speech, breathing, heart rate, consciousness etc. Furthermore, neurosurgeons rely on their personal surgical experience for estimating the temperature rise during grinding. However, this is much difficult for novice surgeons. Therefore, it becomes critically important to preserve the soft neural tissues and nerves amid bone grinding. To overcome these concerns, infrared thermography technique has been exploited to determine the possibility of thermogenesis during bone grinding by measuring the temperature rise and its distribution using infrared camera. All experiments have been carried at a constant set of process variables. The grinding zone is continuously flooded with the irrigating solution to remove the heat and bone debris away from the grinding site. It has been observed that convex tool shape generated lower maximum temperature i.e. 46.03 ℃ among all tools. The temperature produced by the convex tool is 12.06% lower than spherical tool, 33.39% lower than cylindrical tool, and 10.55% lower than tree-shape tool. The results showed that convex shape tool could prevent thermal necrosis in the bone as temperature caused (i.e. 46 ℃) was less than the threshold limit of osteonecrosis. Thermograms revealed that infrared thermography technique could be implemented for the in-vivo surgical operations for the measurement of temperature during bone grinding.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2023, 17, 1; 116--123
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Use of Infrared Imaging Techniques to Investigate Thermal Losses of Flat Plate Solar Collectors
Autorzy:
Znaczko, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30145702.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Koszalińska. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
infrared imaging
solar collector
thermal losses
radiation
environmental protection
Opis:
The paper presents ways to use advanced infrared imaging techniques to study and analyze the thermal losses of a flat plate solar collector. The techniques allowed us to precisely locate and measure areas where unwanted thermal losses occurred on the surface of the collectors studied. The study showed that these losses have a key impact on the energy efficiency of these devices. It was found that using the proposed methodology allows not only the detection of defects in existing structures but also the optimization of the design process of new technical solutions. The temperature of the working medium has a significant effect on heat losses on all analyzed surfaces. However, the influence of the medium flow varies depending on the specific surface. The conclusions of the research suggest that infrared imaging is a valuable tool in developing solar thermal systems, contributing to the reliability and efficiency of these systems. The technique is an important step toward sustainable and economical use of solar energy. Increasing the efficiency of the equipment used to carry out the photothermal conversion process will allow more efficient use of available renewable energy sources. It will have a positive impact on environmental protection.
Źródło:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska; 2023, 25; 342-356
1506-218X
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermobaric Effects of Cast Composite Explosives of Different Charge Masses and Dimensions
Autorzy:
Simić, D.
Knežević, D.
Savić, K.
Draganić, V.
Sirovatka, R.
Tomić, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358429.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
shock wave in air
maximum overpressure
pressure impulse
thermal effect
infrared camera
thermal imaging
Opis:
The aim of this research was to determine the thermobaric effect of cast composite explosives, with different masses and dimensions of the chosen explosive charges. This was done by measuring the shock wave parameters in air (maximum overpressure and pressure impulse) and quantifying the thermal effect (temperature-time dependence), at different distances from the centre of the detonation. The chosen thermobaric explosive composition, TBE-3, was characterized. Its density, detonation velocity and viscosity-time dependence were determined. Experimental samples of different masses and calibres were prepared. The shock wave parameters in air were determined in field tests, by measuring the overpressure by piezo-electric pressure transducers. The detonation and the expansion of the explosion products were filmed by a TV high-speed camera, Phantom V9. An infrared (IR) camera FLIR SC7200 was used for recording the IR scene of the explosions and for tracking the thermal effects by a thermographic technique, i.e. thermal imaging. This work is an initial step towards establishing a method for the quantification of the thermal effects of a thermobaric detonation.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2016, 13, 1; 161-182
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pasywna tarcza termiczna do prowadzenia szkoleń i strzelań w dzień i w nocy
Passive thermal target for day and night time training and firing
Autorzy:
Świderski, W.
Hłosta, P.
Polak, P.
Tymiński, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/235809.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wojskowy Instytut Techniczny Uzbrojenia
Tematy:
szkolenie strzeleckie
podczerwień
tarcza termiczna
firing training
infrared
thermal target
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono koncepcję tarczy termicznej. Tarcza ta zapewnia prowadzenie strzelań z użyciem celowników noktowizyjnych i termowizyjnych w warunkach nocnych i dziennych bez wymiany tarczy. Obraz tarczy w celownikach nocnych jest widoczny dzięki owietleniu jej przez reflektor podczerwieni. Tarcza jest tak skonstruowana, aby odbity od tarczy strumień promieniowania podczerwonego był skierowany do obiektywu celownika. W porównaniu z dotychczas stosowanymi rozwiązaniami nowa tarcza termiczna ma wiele zalet: jest natychmiast gotowa do działania po oświetleniu przez reflektor bez konieczności dugotrwałego podgrzewania, zużywa znacznie mniej energii i cechuje ją większa żywotność. Projekt jest obecnie na etapie badań prototypu tarczy.
A concept of a thermal target is presented in the paper. The same target may be used for firings with night-vision and thermo-vision sights at day and night conditions. A picture of the target is visible for it is lit by an infrared spotlight. The design of the target makes the beam of reflected infrared radiation hit the optics of a sight. The new thermal target has many advantages comparing to existing solution: it is ready to operate straightforwardly after lighting by the spotlight, without any need for a long time preheating, the consumption of energy is significantly reduced, and its life cycle is increased. The project is currently in the phase of testing the target’s prototype.
Źródło:
Problemy Techniki Uzbrojenia; 2017, 46, 143; 7-16
1230-3801
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Techniki Uzbrojenia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybrane aspekty procesu wyznaczania sygnatur termicznych jednostek pływających
Selected aspects of the process of determining ship thermal signatures
Autorzy:
Milewski, S.
Praczyk, T
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/151337.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
podczerwień
poszukiwanie
identyfikacja
sygnatura termiczna
infrared
search
identification
thermal signature
Opis:
Jednym z wielu zastosowań kamer termowizyjnych na morzu jest poszukiwanie oraz identyfikacja jednostek pływających. Skuteczna realizacja wymienionych zadań wymaga wcześniejszego pozyskania i opracowania określonych zasobów informacji, które są zgromadzone i dostępne np. w bazie sygnatur termicznych. W artykule przedstawiono dedykowaną aplikację komputerową wspomagającą proces wyznaczania sygnatur termicznych jednostek pływających.
Thermal imaging systems (IR systems) are used in many areas at sea. In maritime applications, their task is mainly to search for objects and to identify them. In order to effectively search and identify maritime objects based on measurements made by IR systems, it is necessary to represent them and measurement conditions (also parameters of the systems themselves) in the form of thermal signatures. The signatures should exclusively include parameters important from the point of view of further processing, other parameters should be neglected in the signatures. To effectively calculate thermal signatures for ships, a specialized computer program has been implemented. The program enables an operator to indicate parameters of ships, measurement and sensor, to select image of the ship, to extract it from the image, to analyze the image, to calculate signature, and finally to memorize it in a database. Functionality of the program is shortly described in the paper.
Źródło:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola; 2013, R. 59, nr 9, 9; 973-976
0032-4140
Pojawia się w:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
High-resolution thermal face dataset for face and expression recognition
Autorzy:
Kowalski, M.
Grudzień, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221388.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
face database
biometrics
thermal face recognition
infrared
face re-identification
Opis:
Development of facial recognition or expression recognition algorithms requires input data to thoroughly test the performance of algorithms in various conditions. Researchers are developing various methods to face challenges like illumination, pose and expression changes, as well as facial disguises. In this paper, we propose and establish a dataset of thermal facial images, which contains a set of neutral images in various poses as well as a set of facial images with different posed expressions collected with a thermal infrared camera. Since the properties of face in the thermal domain strongly depend on time, in order to show the impact of aging, collection of the dataset has been repeated and a corresponding set of data is provided. The paper describes the measurement methodology and database structure. We present baseline results of processing using state-of-the-art facial descriptors combined with distance metrics for thermal face re-identification. Three selected local descriptors, a histogram of oriented gradients, local binary patterns and local derivative patterns are used for elementary assessment of the database. The dataset offers a wide range of capabilities - from thermal face recognition to thermal expression recognition.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2018, 25, 2; 403-415
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analytical Study of the Heat Loss Attenuation by Clothing on Thermal Manikins Under Radiative Heat Loads
Autorzy:
Den Hartog, E. A.
Havenith, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90346.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
protective clothing
heat stress
heat budget models
thermal manikin
thermal radiation
infrared radiation
solar radiation
Opis:
For wearers of protective clothing in radiation environments there are no quantitative guidelines available for the effect of a radiative heat load on heat exchange. Under the European Union funded project ThermProtect an analytical effort was defined to address the issue of radiative heat load while wearing protective clothing. As within the ThermProtect project much information has become available from thermal manikin experiments in thermal radiation environments, these sets of experimental data are used to verify the analytical approach. The analytical approach provided a good prediction of the heat loss in the manikin experiments, 95% of the variance was explained by the model. The model has not yet been validated at high radiative heat loads and neglects some physical properties of the radiation emissivity. Still, the analytical approach provides a pragmatic approach and may be useful for practical implementation in protective clothing standards for moderate thermal radiation environments.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2010, 16, 2; 245-261
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badanie stanu izolacji termicznej pojazdu transportu zbiorowego - tramwaju przy wykorzystaniu pomiarów termowizyjnych
Thermal insulation of a public transport vehicle - tram with the use of thermal imaging measurements
Autorzy:
Chudzicka-Adamczak, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/316190.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy "SPATIUM"
Tematy:
termowizja
mostki termiczne
izolacyjność termiczna
komfort cieplny
komunikacja masowa
infrared tests
thermal tests
thermal bridges
thermal insulation
thermal comfort
mass communication
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono możliwość wykorzystywania badań termowizyjnych do oceny jakościowej izolacyjności termicznej pojazdów transportu zbiorowego na przykładzie tramwaju. Badania takie mają na celu wykrywanie miejsc, gdzie występuje niekontrolowana strata ciepła. Testy termograficzne przeprowadzono dla dwóch różnych tramwajów: pochodzących z lat osiemdziesiątych XX wieku oraz z lat współczesnych.
The article presents the possibility of using thermography to assess the quality of thermal insulation of public transport vehicles on the example of a tram. Such tests are aimed at detecting places where there is an uncontrolled heat loss. Thermographic tests were carried out for two trams: from the eighties of the twentieth century and from the present.
Źródło:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe; 2019, 20, 1-2; 171-175
1509-5878
2450-7725
Pojawia się w:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prediction of potential fire hot spots by using a model based on a computerized real-time view with IR cameras on ships
Autorzy:
Bistrović, M.
Ristov, P.
Komorčec, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/135424.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
video technology
computer vision
infrared cameras
thermal imaging
emissivity
CCTV system
Opis:
One of the key benefits of using thermal imaging is the ability to predict possible fire hazards due to increases in temperature in controlled areas in a particular marine facility or system. This study proposes the possibility of applying new electronic and computer technology as part of a ship’s fire detection system, such as the use of computer vision, using existing marine CCTV systems and installing thermal imaging IR cameras on the same system. It also proposes communication between the CCTV system and the fire detection and central alarm system of a ship. In addition to visual analysis of certain areas on board the ship and the related facilities inside it, with the addition of certain software applications into the existing CCTV system, the system itself becomes a fire alarm system, with the potential to forecast and send early warnings to the ship’s central fire alarm system in real time, thereby contributing to improved safety with regards to various areas, equipment, the ship as a whole, cargo and human lives.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2017, 50 (122); 23-29
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 57

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies