Temat: the law of obligations - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Rozważania na temat represyjnych i prewencyjnych elementów odpowiedzialności odszkodowawczej na przykładzie instytucji odszkodowania karnego (punitive damages) w świetle orzeczenia Sądu Najwyższego oraz Trybunału Konstytucyjnego
Deliberations on the punitive and preventive elements of the liability for damages in light of the rulings of the Supreme Court and the Constitutional Tribunal
Autorzy:: Kochanowski, Maciej
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/927080.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019-12-04
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:: the law of obligations
liability for damages
punitive damages
the compensatory function of damages
Opis:: The verdict of the Supreme Court of 11 October 2013 (fi le I CSK 697/12) and the decision of the Constitutional Tribunal of 25 June 2015 (fi le SK 32/14) are discussed and their signifi cance for the understanding of punitive damages analysed. The main problem discussed in this paper is the question whether there is room under Polish law for punitive damages modelled a common law system and whether the adoption of this solution could possibly infl uence the basic premises constituting the liability for damages already adopted. The main focus has been put on the argumentation of the Supreme Court presented in its verdict regarding the possibility of enforcing by Polish courts a judgment in which a foreign court awarded punitive damages, and the arguments of the Constitutional Tribunal regarding the constitutionality of a legal provision establishing a possibility of fl at-rate damages, being awarded and increased in the event of the determination of guilt by the breaching party. Certain detailed provisions that are contradictory from the point of view of the fundamental assumptions underlying the liability for damages in Polish law and the laws of most European legal systems (and the German system in particular) are also examined. Further, a synthetic analysis of the positive and negative aspects of punitive damages identifi ed by other researchers is presented. This is followed by a mention of other institutions available under Polish law which may constitute an alternative to punitive damages, at least when it comes to the provision of an adequate preventive and punitive measure in the event of gross or culpable damage.
Źródło:: Studia Prawa Publicznego; 2017, 1 (17); 83-100
2300-3936
Pojawia się w:: Studia Prawa Publicznego
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Shattering Myths: The Curious History of the Bulgarian Law of Obligations
Autorzy:: Radosveta, Vassileva,
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902606.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020-03-11
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:: Bulgarian Law of Obligations and Contracts
history of Bulgarian law
history of the Bulgarian law of obligations
influences of Bulgarian law
Italian Codice Civile
comparative legal history
patterns of legal change
myths in legal history
communist law of contract
Fascist law of contract
Bułgarskie prawo o zobowiązaniach i umowach
historia prawa bułgarskiego
historia bułgarskiego prawa zobowiązań
wpływy na prawo bułgarskie
włoski Codice Civile
porównawcza historia prawa
uwarunkowania zmian prawa
mity w historii prawa
komunistyczne prawo umów
faszystowskie prawo umów
Opis:: While Bulgarian scholars concur that Bulgaria’s Law of Obligations and Contracts, which was enacted in 1950 and which is still in force today following cosmetic changes in the early 1990s, is an original Bulgarian legal text, archival and comparative research shows that it is heavily based on the Italian Codice Civile of 1942. Why would a communist country seek inspiration in a country with a Fascist ideology? Exploring the reasons behind this legislative choice as well as the reasons why this ‘dark’ secret was buried for so long challenges traditional taxonomies of comparative law, reveals the peculiar patterns of legal change, including the key role of the legal scholar in the process, and demonstrates the power of comparative law in shattering myths in legal history.
Źródło:: Studia Iuridica; 2019, 82; 309-327
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:: Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Instytucja niesłusznego zbogacenia w polskim Kodeksie zobowiązań z 1933 r. na tle współczesnych kodyfikacji
Autorzy:: Halberda, Jan
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/923467.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2012
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:: interwar period law
the Second Polish Republic
a code of obligations
unjust enrichment
Opis:: The paper discusses the unjust enrichmennt as found in the Polish Code of Obligations of 1933. The discussion is conducted in a comparative way and makes allusions to other regulations of the time (those detectable in the ABGB, Code Civil, BGB, Obligationenrecht). It also makes reference to the solution accepted in the Polish Civil Code of 1964. What was discussed was the very construction of unjust enrichment as found in the aforementioned regulations (1), grounds for the claims (2), the scope within which the duty to return the enrichment applied (3), the nature of the claim – whether it was autonomous or subsidiary (4). In his final remarks, the author tried to assess the discussed institution as regulated in the Code of Obligations (5).
Źródło:: Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa; 2012, 5, 4
2084-4115
2084-4131
Pojawia się w:: Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: The Directive 2016/97 On Insurance Distribution (IDD) And Private International Law
Autorzy:: Fras, Mariusz
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/784165.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019
Wydawca:: Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:: IDD, the loss of chance to become insured, information obligations, law applicable, third party of insurance
Opis:: Clear normative grounds for the information obligation are visible in the Directive (EU) 2016/97 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 January 2016 on insurance distribution (hereinafter: IDD). One of the challenges before insurance law is to answer the question whether and how one should sanction violations of disclosure obligations resulting in the absence of the desired insurance protection. In this aspect important legal problem is law applicable to the assessment of liability for violation of disclosure obligations by the insurer. The second important problem is law applicable to the assessment of liability for violation of disclosure obligations by third parties vis-a-vis the insurer. Some remarks concerning jurisdiction in matters relating to the loss of chance to become insured, have different practical implications.
Źródło:: Review of European and Comparative Law; 2019, 38, 3; 113-143
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:: Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Siedziba rzeczywista spółki jako łącznik unijnego prawa prywatnego międzynarodowego
A Company’s Real Seat as the Connecting Factor in the EU Private International Law
Autorzy:: Wowerka, Arkadiusz
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21151088.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021-06-19
Wydawca:: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:: companies
private international law of the UE
determination of the applicable law
law applicable to companies
torts
contractual obligations and insolvency of the company
jurisdiction
real seat as connecting factor
Opis:: The real seat is a recognised, although expressed in different terms, connecting factor of the EU international private law, relating to companies in they different legal relations. Under the regulations unifying particular areas of this law, relevant form the point of view of cross-border operations of companies, the real seat is the connecting factor determining the applicable law in the field of contractual and non-contractual obligations, and the company’s bankruptcy. Furthermore, it deretmines the jurusdiction for insolvency proceedings against the company, and i salso a jurisdictional connecting factor for general civil and commercial matters. The real seat connecting factor may also constitute a connecting factor determining the law applicable to company, accectable under the EU freedom of establishement.
Źródło:: Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego; 2021, 28; 109-129
1896-7604
2353-9852
Pojawia się w:: Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Kolizyjnoprawna problematyka skuteczności przelewu wierzytelności wobec osób trzecich Glosa do wyroku Trybunału Sprawiedliwości Unii Europejskiej z dnia 9 października 2019 r. w sprawie BGL BNP Paribas SA c/a TeamBank AG Nürnberg (C‑548/18)
The conflict of laws issues concerning the third party effects of the assignments of claims. The gloss to the judgment of the Court of Justice of the European Union of 9 October 2019 in the case of BGL BNP Paribas SA v. TeamBank AG Nürnberg (C‑548/18)
Autorzy:: Kurowski, Witold
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21151105.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020-06-29
Wydawca:: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:: the conflict of laws
the assignments
the third-party effects of assignment
the law applicable to the proprietary effects of assignments
the contractual obligations
Rome I Regulation
Opis:: The question of the law applicable to the third-party effects of assignments of claims is widely discussed in the doctrinal debates. In common opinion, the existing European conflict-of-laws regulations do not provide for a rule governing this issue. In the case BGL BNP Paribas SA v. TeamBank AG Nürnberg (C‑548/18), the Court of Justice of the European Union confirmed this gape of the Rome I Regulation.The gloss presents the justification of the European Union Court’s judgment, the reasons for the lack of the uniform conflict-of-laws regulation, and the consequences of this state. It also analyses briefly the European Commission’s proposal for the EU Regulation concerning the law applicable to the third-party effects of assignments of claims (COM(2018) 96 final), as a response to this situation. Finally, it examines the appropriate conflict-of-laws rules for proprietary effects of assignments of claims (the law of the assignor’s habitual residence and the law of the assigned claim).
Źródło:: Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego; 2020, 26; 223-236
1896-7604
2353-9852
Pojawia się w:: Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Kolizyjnoprawna problematyka skuteczności przelewu wierzytelności wobec osób trzecich - projekt rozporządzenia Parlamentu Europejskiego i Rady w sprawie prawa właściwego dla skutków przelewu wierzytelności wobec osób trzecich (COM(2018) 96 final)
The conflict-of-laws problems regarding the third-party effects of the assignment of claims - the Proposal for a Regulation on the law applicable to the third-party effects of assignment of claims (COM(2018) 96 <i>final</i>)
Autorzy:: Kurowski, Witold
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/782430.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019
Wydawca:: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:: conflict of laws
assignment
the third-party effects of assignments
law applicable to the proprietary effects of assignments
contractual obligations
Rome I Regulation
Opis:: The question of which law should govern the third-party effects of assignments of claims was considered during the preparation of the Rome I Regulation. The European Commission’s proposal for the Rome I Regulation admitted the law of the assignor’s habitual residence as the law that should apply to the proprietary effects of assignments of claims. Finally, EU Regulation on the law applicable to contractual obligations did not include the issue of the third-party effects of the assignment. However, Article 27(2) of the Rome I Regulation required the European Commission to present a report on the question of the effectiveness of assignments of claims against third parties accompanied, if appropriate, by a proposal to amend the Rome I Regulation. Proposal for a Regulation on the law applicable to the third-party effects of assignments of claims (COM(2018) 96 final) is a response to this request. This paper analyses current draft of the new EU Regulation, the rules on determination of the third-party effects of assignments of claims (law of the assignor’s habitual residence and law of the assigned claim) and "super conflict rules" in specific cases. The author argues that the law of the assignor’s habitual residence remains the appropriate conflict rule for proprietary effects of assignments of claims.
Źródło:: Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego; 2019, 25; 67-90
1896-7604
2353-9852
Pojawia się w:: Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Udział prawników poznańskich w pracach Komisji Kodyfikacyjnej RP nad ujednoliceniem prawa prywatnego w latach 1919-1939
Participation of Poznań lawyers in the works of the Codification Committee of the Republic of Poland on unifying private law in the years 1919-1939
Autorzy:: Kola, Jarosław
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/499668.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:: kodyfikacja prawa prywatnego
kodeks zobowiązań
poznańscy prawnicy
private law codification
the Code of Obligations
Poznań lawyers
Opis:: W 2013 r. upłynęła 80. rocznica powstania Kodeksu zobowiązań – aktu prawnego, który do dzisiaj uchodzi za jeden z najdoskonalszych owoców polskiego prawoznawstwa. W związku z tą rocznicą autor podjął badania nad procesem kodyfikacji prawa prywatnego w okresie II RP. Celem opracowania jest podsumowanie i usystematyzowanie ustaleń polskiego prawoznawstwa w zakresie udziału prawników poznańskich w procesie ujednolicania prawa zobowiązań. W opracowaniu czytelnik odnajdzie obszerny przegląd bibliograficzny dotyczący zagadnienia, informacje na temat poznańskich prawników uczestniczących w pracach Komisji Kodyfikacyjej RP oraz funkcjach jakie w niej pełnili.
In 2013, we had the 80th anniversary of establishing the Code of Obligations - a legal act which even today is considered as the best creation of jurisprudence. Due to this anniversary, the author undertook to carry out research on the process of private law codification during the Second Republic of Poland. The aim of this article is to summarize and systematize the findings of Polish legal science on the participation of lawyers from Poznań in the process of unifying the contract law. The reader will find an extensive bibliographic review on this topic, information on Poznań lawyers participating in the works of the Codification Committee of the Republic of Poland and on their functions in the Committee as well.
Źródło:: Zeszyt Studencki Kół Naukowych Wydziału Prawa i Administracji UAM; 2013, 3; 59-68
2299-2774
Pojawia się w:: Zeszyt Studencki Kół Naukowych Wydziału Prawa i Administracji UAM
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: A few words on the modification of the ruling in the part concerning compensatory damages
Kilka słów o modyfikacji orzeczenia w części dotyczącej kompensacji szkody
Autorzy:: Bróżek, Patrycja
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29519214.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:: obligation to repair damages
modification of the decision
compensation
assignment of claims
debt relief
renewal (novation)
commutative obligations
criminal law
Opis:: An important issue that requires in-depth consideration in the context of the issue of enforcement of judgments on the obligation imposed on the perpetrator to compensate for the damage inflicted or to make reparation for the harm suffered by the aggrieved party is the issue of the possibility to modify them (change the manner, scope or even revoke them) in enforcement proceedings. This raises the question: Is the executing authority entitled to make any changes (and if so, what changes) to the part of the judgment that concerns the obligation to compensate for the damage or harm suffered? Whether or not on the grounds of criminal law it is permissible to apply the institutions regulated in Article 453 of the CC, that is, datio in solutum (the essence of which consists in the fact that an obligation expires if the debtor, with the creditor’s consent, performs another service in order to be released from it), as well as in Article 509 of the Civil Code, the so-called assignment of claims (under which the creditor may, without the debtor’s consent, transfer a claim to a third party, unless this would be contrary to the law, a contractual stipulation or the nature of the obligation) and in Article 365 of the CC, that is, alternate obligations, or even in Article 506 of the Civil Code, that is, renewal (novation)? Whether and which amendments, if any, may be made by the court on the basis of Article 13(1) of the EPC? How much influence does the will of the aggrieved party or the will of the offender have on the manner in which such an obligation is to be performed and any modification thereof? The issues outlined are, among others, the subject of a broader analysis within this publication.
Źródło:: Problemy Prawa Karnego; 2022, 6, 2; 1-18
0208-5577
2353-9712
Pojawia się w:: Problemy Prawa Karnego
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: I precetti ecclesiali – la pastorale e il diritto tra universale e particolare
Autorzy:: Dohnalik, Jan
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/554653.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:: precepts of the Church
obligations of the faithful
particular law
Catechism of the Catholic Church
precetti della Chiesa
i diritti e gli obblighi dei fedeli
il diritto particolare
il Catechismo della Chiesa Cattolica
Opis:: The article is to illustrate the development of this important part of the Canon law and catholic teaching in the universal Church and in Poland.The first part outlines the history of this catechetical formulation of basic catholic obligations, from the time of the Council of Trent until mid 20th century, including the perspective of the Church in Poland. Fundamental issues, namely the obligation of celebrating Sunday, Easter duty or the fasting precept, have been the same throughout the catholic world, even though their specific wording evolved depending on time and place.The second part touches upon the formulation of the commandements of the Church in the Catechism of the Catholic Church. This fundamental document of the catholic doctrine was first published in French in 1992, while its revised version in Latin was promulgated in 1997. Finally, in 2005 there was issued Compedium of the Catechism. The article contains an analysis of exact wording of the Church precepts in all above mentioned editions of the catechism. The matter is of great importance, since the it refers to the first official and universal formulation of the precepts.The third part deals with the Polish version of the commandements, promulgated by the Polish Episcopal Conference in 2003. Polish bishops took advantage of their right to adjust the universal text to specific needs of particular Church. With approval of the Holy See, the Polish pastors dispensed from certain feasts of precept and introduced the obligation to abstain from dances during Lent and on Fridays throughout the year. In the 2014 revised version the latter ban was lifted and since then only Lent has been the period of party abstinence.Not only does the article highlight the correlation between canon law and pastoral practice of the Church, but refers to the role of implementation of the universal law in the life of particular Churches.
L’articolo espone lo sviluppo di una parte importante del diritto canonico e dell’insegnamento cattolico nella Chiesa universale e in quella presente in Polonia.Nella prima parte viene descritta la storia delle formule catechistiche riguardanti i principali obblighi del fedele dal tempo del Concilio di Trento fino alla metà del ventesimo secolo, prendendo in considerazione la prospettiva della Chiesa cattolica in Polonia. Le indicazioni fondamentali – l’obbligo di festeggiare la domenica, il precetto della confessione e della comunione pasquale, le esigenze circa il digiuno – sono presenti in tutto il mondo cattolico, anche se le specifiche condizioni del tempo e del luogo hanno influenzato la loro forma concreta.Nella seconda parte è dibattuto il problema dei precetti ecclesiali nel Catechismo della Chiesa Cattolica. Questo documento fondamentale fu pubblicato per la prima volta in lingua francese nel 1992. Dopo molte correzioni, nel 1997 è stata presentata l’editio tipica in lingua latina. Infine nel 2005 papa Benedetto XVI ha ordinato la pubblicazione del Compedio del Catechismo della Chiesa Cattolica. Nell’articolo vengono analizzate le formule dei precetti ecclesiali in tutte e tre le versioni del catechismo. Va notato che, malgrado 500 anni di storia della propagazione dei precetti della Chiesa, solo adesso sono stati formulati come vincolanti in tutta la Chiesa universale.La terza parte verte sulla versione polacca dei precetti della Chiesa, promulgata dalla Conferenza Episcopale Polacca nel 2003 e riformata nel 2014. I vescovi polacchi hanno approfittato della possibilità di accomodare il testo dei precetti agli specifici bisogni e aspettative delle Chiese particolari. Con il consenso della Sede Apostolica, i pastori della Chiesa cattolica in Polonia hanno esonerato i fedeli dall’obbligo di festeggiare alcuni giorni festivi, ma nello stesso tempo hanno confermato la proibizione di partecipare ai divertimenti durante la Quaresima, ampliandola anche a tutti i venerdì dell’anno. Nel 2014 fu introdotto l’ultimo cambiamento nel testo dei precetti, con la decisione di lasciare la proibizione dei divertimenti solamente nel tempo di Quaresima.In conformità con il suo titolo, l’articolo espone il profondo legame tra il diritto e la pastorale, ma anche la relazione tra il diritto universale e il suo adattamento nel diritto particolare.
Źródło:: Annales Canonici; 2017, 13
1895-0620
Pojawia się w:: Annales Canonici
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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