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Tytuł:
Вплив євроінтеграційних процесів на розвиток туристичного ринку країн Балтії
Influence of of European integration processes on Baltic countries tourism market development
Autorzy:
Slyvenko, V.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/692398.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Dnieprowski Uniwersytet Narodowy im. Ołesia Honczara
Tematy:
міжнародний туризм
євроінтеграція
країни Балтії
порівняльний аналіз туристичний ринок
регіональні аспекти
геополітична ситуація
Всесвітня туристична організація
international tourism
European integration
the Baltic states
the comparative analysis
the tourist market
regional aspects
the geopolitical situation
the World Tourism Organization
Opis:
The processes associated with the development of international tourism in the Baltic states , which are essential for the growth of economic, social and cultural well-being of the region. The processes of the creation of regional tourism development strategies in Eastern Europe. Provided a comprehensive description of recreational resources. The influence of global processes of globalization on the development of international tourism growth dynamics flow of foreign tourists and the changing patterns of tourist flow to the region. We consider systems of tourism resources and their spatial distribution in the Baltic States , regional specialization in various fields of international tourism. Investigated stages of conceptual travel image and overall regional tourism brand of the Baltic States . Receive the competitiveness of the region as a whole, and singled out the factors that contribute to the development of the tourism market of the Baltic States
Проаналізовано процеси, пов’язані з розвитком міжнародного туризму в країнах Балтії, які мають важливе значення для росту економічного, соціального та культурного добробуту регіону. Досліджено процеси створення стратегій розвитку регіонального туризму в країнах Східної Європи. Надано комплексну характеристику рекреаційних ресурсів. Виявлено вплив процесів світової глобалізації на динаміку зростання потоку іноземних туристів та зміни структури туристичного потоку в регіоні. Розглянуто комплекси туристичних ресурсів і їх територіальний розподіл в країнах Балтії, регіональну спеціалізацію в різних сферах міжнародного туризму. Досліджено етапи створення концептуального туристичного іміджу та загального регіонального туристичного бренда країн Балтії. Надана оцінка конкурентоспроможності регіону в цілому та виокремлено чинники, які сприяють розвитку туристичного ринку країн Балтії.
Źródło:
European Journal of Management Issues; 2014, 3; 93-99
2519-8564
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Management Issues
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Парадигмы жизни и творчества Тараса Шевченко и Михаила Лермонтова: попытка конфронтативного психобиографического анализа (в 205-ую годовщину со дня рождения поэтов)
The Paradigms of Life and Work of Taras Shevchenko and Mikhail Lermontov: An Attempt at a Comparative Psychological-Biographical Analysis (in Cmmemo-ration of the 205th Anniversary of the Poets’ Birth)
Autorzy:
Betko, Irena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/444662.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
comparative psychological-biographical analysis the paradigms of life and work Mikhail Lermontov
Taras Shevchenko
Opis:
Comparative studies devoted to the work of Taras Shevchenko and Mikhail Lermontov began in the 1920s. However, there are still many unresolved problems in this area. An attempt at a comparative psychological-biographical analysis makes it possible to identify the exclusive spiritual kinship of the two poets.
Źródło:
Acta Neophilologica; 2019, XXI/2; 217-228
1509-1619
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neophilologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multidimensional comparative analysis of the competitive capacity of the European Union countries and geographical regions
Autorzy:
Cheba, Katarzyna
Szopik-Depczyńska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18797222.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
competitiveness of the economies
multidimensional comparative analysis
European Union
Opis:
Research background: The basic question we ask is whether is it possible to talk in today?s globalizing world about the uniform of the competitiveness of the economies? Posing such questions is particularly important in the case of political and economic structures such as the European Union. The competitiveness of the economies is now one of the most frequently discussed topics. In this work, due to the context of the conducted research (international comparisons of the EU countries? economies) the competitiveness of international economies will be considered in terms of international competitive capacity. In addition to the problems associated with defining this concept, there are also important dilemmas concerned with the measurement of the competitiveness. In the performed comparative analyses of European economies the research results presented within reports of ?Global Competitiveness Index? will be used. Purpose of the article: The main purpose of the paper is to conduct a multidimensional comparative analysis of the competitive capacity of the European Union countries and geo-graphical regions of Europe. Methods: In the paper, to study the spatial differentiation of the EU countries and geograph-ical regions of Europe in the context of their competitive capacity, the taxonomic measure of development based on median vector Weber was used. Findings & Value added: As a result, the classification and the typological groups of EU countries and geographical regions of Europe calculated on the basis of the features describing their competitive capacity arises. The value added of these research is the analysis of competitive capacity conducted not only for EU countries, but also for geographical regions of Europe. In the paper, the verification of criteria using by World Economic Forum to assess the competitive capacity of EU economies was also conducted. In this area of the research, because of high level of correlation, many features from initial database were deleted.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2017, 8, 4; 487-504
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ ograniczenia zbioru kryteriów oceny wariantów decyzji na wyniki wielokryterialnej analizy porównawczej
The impact of decision evaluation criteria set on multi-criteria comparative analysis results
Autorzy:
Jęglet, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/131431.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komisja Inżynierii Budowlanej PAN Oddział w Katowicach
Tematy:
analiza porównawcza
optymalizacja
analiza kryteriów
comparative analysis
optimization
analysis of the criterion
Opis:
Influence of evaluation criteria set reduction on results of the application of mathematical multi-criteria comparative analysis is discussed in the paper. The analysis is aimed at the selection of the most suitable installation alternative for heating a building and preparing hot domestic water. Four different types of candidate installation alternatives, which use renewable energy, have been considered in this regard. The provided considerations showed the strong need for further sensitivity analysis, concerning also influence of subjectivity during the selection of criteria.
Źródło:
Roczniki Inżynierii Budowlanej; 2016, 16; 71-78
1505-8425
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Inżynierii Budowlanej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Systemy wspomagania decyzji doboru typu dostępu do sieci komputerowej w firmie
Decision support systems for the computer type network selection in the company
Autorzy:
Szewczyk, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/432205.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
computer networks
decision support systems
comparative analysis
the concept of DSS
Opis:
A lot of companies have a problem with the selection of the type of computer network, because each of them has different characteristics and specifications. A businessman often does not know what he can expect from them and which type of network will allow him to fully exploit the potential of its business. The main objective of the work is to build a decision support system in this area. Intermediate target is to specify the characteristics or criteria which will be guided by a businessman in this selection. A comparative analysis of the type of access to the network using a case study was made in the work. The paper also developed the concept of a decision support system on the issue in question. As a result, six benchmarking criteria were specified and analyzed: security, data integrity, price, mobility, performance and configuration. As a result of the analysis, the final ranking was presented. Having used AHP method it showed which type of access to the network according to the given criteria provided by a businessman was the most suitable for him.
Źródło:
Informatyka Ekonomiczna; 2014, 1(31); 271-287
1507-3858
Pojawia się w:
Informatyka Ekonomiczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of Investment Activities of Enterprises in Poland
Autorzy:
Piątkowski, Marcin J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2108110.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-25
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
enterprise
investment activities
investment rate
Polska
regional comparative analysis
SMEs
the economy
Opis:
The impact on the development of the economy and enterprises themselves is made possible by investments as they are one of the main components of GDP. An increase in enterprise investments demonstrates the good financial condition of economic entities, is a positive signal about the state of the economy and gives information about its development. The subject of this article is the impact of enterprises on the economy and its importance in Poland by analysing both investment itself and the investment rate. The analysis was carried out at a regional level as well as in relation to other EU member states. The aim is to analyse the investment activities of Polish enterprises, with particular emphasis on the change as well as their size and type. The research is based on a critical analysis of the literature and an analysis of secondary statistical data, covering the period from the first full EU program from 2007, and extended in accordance with the n+2 funding rule until 2015. The analyses show that despite growing investment among Polish enterprises, compared to the rest of the EU, the value of expenditure on fixed assets is still low as the average value made in the private sector among EU countries is 70% higher. At the same time, the growing level of investment value among private businesses over the nine years should be emphasized. There is also a very large regional variation in the level of investment growth per working-age capita over the period considered.
Źródło:
Przedsiębiorczość - Edukacja; 2020, 16, 2; 225-238
2083-3296
2449-9048
Pojawia się w:
Przedsiębiorczość - Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przekład wobec oryginału. Różne czasy, różne style
Autorzy:
SŁAWKOWA, EWA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/957635.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
translation
comparative study
the Polish language
the French language
co- gnitive grammar analysis
Charles Baudelaire
Opis:
Postulating the necessity of introducing translatological reflection into modem stylisti- cs, the article - bearing upon the work of Polish translators of Charles Baudelaire’s poems - demonstrates a diversity of stylistics strategies in particular translations. The texts cho- sen for the study Correspondences, De Profundis Clamavi, and Les Plaintes d’un Icare have been rendered into Polish by both older (Stanisław Korab-Brzozowski, Miriam, and Antoni Lange), and modem (Tadeusz Bocheński, Maria Leśniewska, Andrzej Nowak) translators. A comparative study of the French originals and their Polish equivalents car- ried out with the help of cognitive grammar analysis allows us to conclude that neither the very time nor the style of translation determine its value in the target language culture. This awareness becomes important particularly in the light of a discussion conceming ca- nons of French and European literatures.
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2007, 16; 221-234
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza porównawcza unii kredytowych w państwach bałtyckich
Autorzy:
Gostomski, Eugeniusz
Lepczyński, Błażej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/610911.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
credit unions
comparative analysis
the Baltic states
unie kredytowe
analiza porównawcza
państwa bałtyckie
Opis:
The aim of this article is to identify the differences between credit unions in the Baltic states and draw conclusions about their poor development in the countries studied. The analysis show that in all the Baltic states the role of credit unions in providing access to banking services in the Baltic states is relatively low inadequate to the demographic and economic potential of these countries. Credit unions in the Baltic countries are not a homogeneous group. The differences relate to the principles of functioning, level of development, development dynamics and financial situation. The most advanced in terms of the level of development is Lithuanian credit union system.
Analiza porównawcza miała na celu identyfikację podobieństw i różnic między systemami unii kredytowych krajów bałtyckich oraz wyjaśnienie przyczyn ich niskiego poziomu rozwoju. Z badań wynika, że we wszystkich badanych krajach rola unii kredytowych w zapewnianiu dostępności do usług bankowych jest relatywnie niska oraz nieadekwatna do potencjału demograficznego i gospodarczego badanych krajów. Unie kredytowe w krajach bałtyckich nie stanowią jednorodnej grupy. Sytuacja systemów unii kredytowych jest zróżnicowana pod względem zasad funkcjonowania, poziomu rozwoju, dynamiki rozwojowej i sytuacji finansowej. Najbardziej zaawansowany pod względem poziomu rozwoju i rozwiązań instytucjonalnych jest system unii kredytowych na Litwie.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia; 2018, 52, 3
0459-9586
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Local Referendum in Ukraine and the Republic of Poland – A Comparative Analysis
Autorzy:
Ilnytskyi, Oleh
Przywora, Bogusław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2197895.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
local referendum
Constitution of the Republic of Ukraine
Constitution of
the Republic of Poland
comparative legal analysis
Opis:
We present the institution of a local referendum from a comparative perspective on the example of legal regulations in Ukraine and Poland. The study is the result of the ongoing research of the two Authors and is of crucial importance in the current political situation – the Russian aggression against Ukraine. Hence, it is relevant both nationally, Europe-wide and internationally. The analysis includes a legal comparative analysis of institutions and an attempt to assess their effectiveness. The authors point out that there is a need for effective ‘safeguarding’ in Ukraine to prevent the referendum from being used as a political instrument (at hoc), against the will of the people. The analysis uses a dogmatic and comparative legal method and draws on the authors’ experience of holding local referendums. This research may be useful not only for the researchers of the local government law but also for the legislators.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2023, 1(52); 109-122
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of American Political Culture on Polish Political Discourse. The Case of the 2019–2020 Presidential Primaries of the Confederation Liberty and Independence
Wpływ amerykańskiej kultury politycznej na polski dyskurs polityczny. Przypadek prawyborów prezydenckich Konfederacji Wolność i Niepodległość w latach 2019-2020
Autorzy:
Kosman, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32304156.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Fundacja PSC
Tematy:
comparative analysis
concession speech
the Confederation Liberty and Independence
presidential primaries
Rhetorical Genre Studies
Opis:
Presidential primary elections are an important part of the American political landscape. This nominating process has been incorporated into multiple European political systems. At the turn of 2019/2020, the Confederation Liberty and Independence – a Polish coalition of right-wing parties and movements – organized a nationwide presidential primary. While it was not the first time presidential primaries took place in Poland, the discussed event was clearly the most impactful. The article investigates the speeches delivered at the final convention in Warsaw. In the American literature, they are referred to as concession speeches. As presidential primaries have not been a significant part of the Polish political system, the genre of concession speech has not been analyzed in detail. The study investigates the speeches through the lens of Rhetorical Genre Criticism to discuss the influence of American political culture on Polish politics. Both situational constraints and linguistic features were analyzed. Subsequently, the speeches were compared to the standard variant of third-party concession speeches. The results show that the speeches bear similarities to their American counterparts. However, the politicians of the Confederation created unique forms that, despite being grounded in American tradition, took inspiration from European and Polish political discourses.
Źródło:
Alcumena. Pismo Interdyscyplinarne; 2023, 4(16); 119-136
2719-9851
Pojawia się w:
Alcumena. Pismo Interdyscyplinarne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Językowy obraz miłości we frazeologii języka francuskiego i języka polskiego
The Linguistic Image of Love in French and Polish Phraseology
Das sprachliche Bild der Liebe im französischen und polnischen Sprachgebrauch
Autorzy:
Piasecka-Chmielnik, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16444579.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-07-09
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Oficyna Wydawnicza ATUT – Wrocławskie Wydawnictwo Oświatowe
Tematy:
colloquial phraseology
linguistic image of the world
semantic analysis
comparative analysis
umgangssprachliche Phraseologie
Sprachliches Weltbild
semantische Analyse
vergleichende Analyse
Opis:
Der Artikel stellt phraseologische Verbindungen im heutigen Polnisch und Französisch vor. Das Material umfasst umgangssprachliche Phraseologismen und fest in der Sprache verankerte Phraseologismen. Die Analyse erweitert die sowohl von polnischen als auch von romanischen Schriftstellern durchgeführten Untersuchungen zum kulturellen Bild der Liebe um umgangssprachliches phraseologisches Material und ein vergleichendes Element, das es ermöglicht, gemeinsame Tendenzen in der Vervielfältigung der phraseologischen Ressourcen beider Sprachen aufzuzeigen. Die Originalität des Textes ergibt sich vor allem aus der Beschreibung von Phraseologismen, die in beiden Sprachen noch nicht beschrieben wurden – umgangssprachlich, aus dem Englischen entlehnt, vulgär, beleidigend. Das Forschungsziel des Artikels ist es, das kulturelle Bild der Liebe in beiden Sprachen zu rekonstruieren und gemeinsame Entwicklungstendenzen, Ähnlichkeiten und Unterschiede innerhalb beider Ressourcen aufzuzeigen. Das Ziel ist erreicht, die Forschung kann fortgesetzt und erweitert werden durch die Analyse von phraseologischen Verbindungen, die phraseologischen Innovationen unterworfen sind. Um das kulturelle Bild der Liebe zu rekonstruieren, habe ich eine semantische und lexikalische Analyse der Lexeme vorgenommen, die in vielen phraseologischen Verbindungen im Zusammenhang mit der Liebe vorkommen (z. B. Herz), sowie der Phraseologismen selbst. Die Ergebnisse der Untersuchung zeigen eine gemeinsame Tendenz in der Art und Weise, wie die phraseologische Ressource in beiden Sprachen vervielfältigt wird – Entlehnungen aus dem Englischen, die teilweise mit der Orthografie der Regeln der Zielsprache übereinstimmen können. Beiden Sprachen gemeinsam ist die Verwendung der Herz- und Augensymbolik in vielen phraseologischen Verbindungen. Im Französischen gibt es mehr phraseologische Verbindungen mit Tiernamen als im Polnischen. Es lassen sich mehrere Phraseologismen unterscheiden, die in beiden Sprachen ihre genaue Entsprechung haben.
The article presents phraseological compounds in contemporary Polish and French. The material in- cludes colloquial phraseologisms and phraseologisms established in the language. The analysis extends the research – conducted by both Polish and Romance experts – on the cultural image of love by adding colloquial phraseological material and a comparative element, which made it possible to show common tendencies in the multiplication of the phraseological resources of both languages. The originality of the text results primarily from the description of phraseologisms not yet described in both languages – colloquial, borrowed from English, vulgar, offensive. The research goal of the article is to reconstruct the cultural image of love in both languages and to indicate common developmental tendencies, similarities and differences within both resources. The goal has been achieved, the research can be continued and extended by the analysis of phraseological compounds subjected to phraseological innovations. In order to reconstruct the cultural image of love I made a semantic and lexical analysis of lexemes that appear in many phraseological compounds related to love (e.g. heart) and the phraseologisms themselves. The results of the research indicate a common tendency in the way the phraseological resource is multiplied in both languages – borrowings from English, which can partly match the orthography of the target language’s rules. Common to both languages is the use of heart and eye symbolism in many phraseological compounds. French has more phraseological compounds containing animal names than Polish. Several phraseologisms can be distinguished, which have their exact equivalents in both languages.
Źródło:
Linguistische Treffen in Wrocław; 2023, 23; 305-318
2084-3062
2657-5647
Pojawia się w:
Linguistische Treffen in Wrocław
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zastosowanie modeli ilościowych w konstruowaniu strategii inwestycyjnych
Quantitative models in constructing investment strategy
Autorzy:
Mastalerz-Kodzis, A.
Pośpiech, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/325463.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
wielowymiarowa analiza porównawcza
analiza fundamentalna
inwestowanie w wartość
analiza portfelowa
multivariate comparative analysis
fundamental analysis
investing in the value strategy
portfolio analysis
Opis:
Celem artykułu było zastosowanie wybranych modeli optymalizacyjnych w kształtowaniu strategii inwestycyjnych. Porównano portfele skonstruowane na podstawie wybranych wskaźników analizy fundamentalnej z portfelami, w których jako kryterium brano pod uwagę inwestowanie w wartość. Zaproponowano także połączenie ww. podejść w konstruowaniu optymalnych rozwiązań. Zbadano efektywność uzyskanych modeli.
The purpose of the article was to apply selected optimization models in building investment strategies. In the analyses, portfolios were compared – portfolios based on fundamental analysis indicators with those which were based on investing in the value strategy. Moreover, both mentioned approaches were combined to build an investment strategy. Additionally, the efficiency of the solutions were analyzed.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2015, 86; 325-335
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Struktura statystyczna polskiego systemu graficznego. Analiza historyczno-porównawcza
The statistical structure of the Polish graphic system. A diachronic and comparative analysis
Autorzy:
Osiewicz, Marek
Skibski, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1045648.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
history of the Polish language
modern standard Polish
graphic system
quantitative linguistics
comparative analysis
theory of information
Opis:
This article presents a statistical and comparative analysis of four spelling conventions that represent different stages in the development of the Polish graphic system: the graphic system of a late-medieval manuscript (hand-written text), the standard spelling convention typical for the first half of the sixteenth century, the accepted and standard modern spelling of the first half of the twentieth century and the innovative set of graphic features used in electronic media. The characteristics of the statistical parameters encompasses dispersion and entropy in the first and the second row of letters, as well as in two-element sets (dyads). The analysis proves that: 1) inasmuch as the degree of differentiation of the distribution of signs, the history of Polish spelling convention prior to the solidification of the modern standard practice (accepted standard system) manifested a self-organizing tendency that was based on a reduction of letter signs and two-element letter combinations (ligatures) with the frequency of 1; 2) innovative solutions used in the set of graphic features characteristic for electronic media do not violate the statistical proportion between letters and their dyads operative and specific for modern standard graphic system 3) in respect to theory and information, the transformations of the graphic substance (graphic system) (within the analysed chronological timeframe) depended on neither progress (evolution) nor degradation.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza; 2012, 19, 2; 87-116
1233-8672
2450-4939
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza kwantytatywno-porównawcza słownictwa Ksiąg o gospodarstwie Piotra Krescentyna (1549)
Quantitative and comparative analysis of the vocabulary of Piotr Krescentyn’s Księgi o gospodarstwie (Polish translation: 1549)
Autorzy:
Osiewicz, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1045670.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
history of the Polish laguage
Polish language in the 16th century
language of printed texts
quantitative linguistics
lexis
stylistics
comparative analysis
Opis:
The article presents the results of a quantitative analysis of the vocabulary attested in the Polish translation of the work of Pietro de‘ Crescenzi (Piotr Krescentyn) Księgi o gospodarstwie (original title: Opus ruralium commodorum) against the statystical characteristics of the translations of the New Testament from the latter half of the sixteenth century and the beginning of the seventeenth century, and the text of Wizerunek własny żywota człowieka poczciwego (The Life of the Honest Man) by Mikołaj Rej. The following statystical parameters were studied: the number of words, the number of entries, K quantity factor, arithmetic mean of the frequency of entries, dispersion of entries, vocabulary originality parameter I, distribution of the autosemantic parts of speech (lexical category) and the distribution of individual autosemantic parts of speech (lexical categories). The analysis shows that, with regard to the statistical approach, the vocabulary of Księgi... is rather closer to Wizerunek than to the translations of the New Testament – in comparison to the latter, Księgi... is characterized by a far more ample vocabulary, greater number of entries and autosemantic words, greater number of attested nouns, adverbs in particular (the latter group is characterized by a higher percentage of entries with high frequency). Księgi..., as compared to the translations of the New Testament, also abounds with participles whose repertory is not only more numerous with regard to words but also to entries. The analysis confims the observation made by Władysław Kuraszkiewicz with reference to the dependence between the quantity of vocabulary and the content of texts – the closer it is to real life and refers to its diverse aspects, the richer vocabulary is used for its rendering.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza; 2012, 19, 1; 67-92
1233-8672
2450-4939
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ranking of optimal stock portfolios determined on the basis of expected utility maximization criterion
Autorzy:
Giemza, Dawid
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2027259.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Expected rate of return on the portfolio
Expected utility theory
Multidimensional comparative analysis
Optimal portfolio
Portfolio standard deviation
Opis:
Aim/purpose – The aim of the paper is to rank the optimal portfolios of shares of companies listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange, taking into account the investor’s propensity to risk. Design/methodology/approach – Investment portfolios consisting of varied number of companies selected from WIG 20 index were built. Next, the weights of equity holdings of these companies in the entire portfolio were determined, maximizing portfolio’s expected (square) utility function, and then the obtained structures were compared between investors with various levels of risk propensity. Using Hellwig’s taxonomic development measure, a ranking of optimum stock portfolios depending on the investor’s risk propensity was prepared. The research analyzed quotations from 248 trading sessions. Findings – The findings indicated that whilst there are differences in the weight structures of equity holdings in the entire portfolio between the investor characterized by aversion to risk at the level of γ = 10 and the investor characterized by aversion to risk at the level of γ = 100, the rankings of the constructed optimum portfolios demonstrate strong similarity. The study validated, in conformity with the literature, that with the increase in the number of equity holdings in the portfolio, the portfolio risk initially decreases and then becomes stable at a certain level. Research implications/limitations – The study used data from the past as for which there is no guarantee that they will be adequate for the future. There is sensitivity to the selection of the period from which the historic data come. When changing the period of the analyzed historic data by a small time unit it may prove that the portfolio composition will become totally different. Originality/value/contribution – The paper compares the composition of optimum stock portfolios depending on the investor’s propensity to risk. Their ranking was created using the taxonomic method for this purpose. Taking advantage of this method also additional variables can be taken into account, which describe and differentiate the portfolio and they can be assigned relevant significance depending on the investor’s preferences.
Źródło:
Journal of Economics and Management; 2021, 43; 157-178
1732-1948
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Economics and Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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