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    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
    Tytuł:
    Cross-border cooperation at the external border of the European Union in the context of political, economic and social conditions: the case of the Polish-Russian neighbourhood
    Autorzy:
    Batyk, Iwona M.
    Rzeczkowski, Daniel
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22444402.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
    Tematy:
    Polish-Russian cross-border cooperation
    external border of the EU
    political and economic conditions
    social relations
    Opis:
    Research background: Integration and globalization processes encourage activities for the development of border regions. For the north-eastern regions of Poland and the Kaliningrad region, cross-border neighbourhood enables regions to cooperate and provides an opportunity for economic and social recovery. Purpose of the article: The present article aims to analyse areas of cross-border activity taking place on the Polish-Russian borderland, based on the opinions of the inhabitants of the Kaliningrad region. Taking into account the rapidly changing political and economic conditions, as well as social relations, the following areas of Polish-Russian cross-border cooperation have been examined: economic activity, tourism, social activity, scientific cooperation, neighbourly relations. Methods: The study presents the results of the author?s own research carried out using standardized interviews with 1,022 inhabitants of the Kaliningrad region. As the research instrument, a self-designed interview questionnaire. The adopted time frame encompassed four stages of the functioning of Polish-Russian cross-border cooperation, each of them different due to political, eco-nomic and social conditions. The sample was selected using the quota method. The correspondence analysis was used for statistical tools. Findings & Value added: The suspension of local border traffic has significantly limited the development of cross-border cooperation. The Polish-Russian relations, encumbered with high risk and uncertainty, have led to a considerable decrease in cooperation between border areas. The level of risk results not only from mutual relations between Poland and Russia, but is also a consequence of political and economic relations between the European Union and the Russian Federation. In the long term perspective, local border traffic may be open and similar conditions for the functioning of cross-border cooperation may occur. Therefore, knowledge about the activity of cross-border residents of Polish-Russian border regions will be useful in counteracting the undesirable effects that may occur.
    Źródło:
    Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2020, 15, 4; 833-871
    1689-765X
    2353-3293
    Pojawia się w:
    Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Imiona chrzestne nadawane w wybranych miejscowościach rzymskokatolickiej parafii Pruchnik w okresie przedautomicznym
    Baptismal names given in the selected localities of the Roman Catholic parish of Pruchnik in the pre-autonomous period
    Autorzy:
    Romanik, Paweł
    Kiper, Daniel
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1022304.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016-06-01
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
    Tematy:
    parish of Pruchnik
    Baptismal names
    the Polish-Russian border
    the Latin rite
    Opis:
    The purpose of the following article is to examine the practice of giving baptismal  names in the Catholic parish of the Latin rite in Pruchnik – situated in an area of the Polish- Russian border, which was part of the Habsburg monarchy after 1772. The research was narrowed down to the selected localities of the parish of Pruchnik – a small urban centre and surrounding villages in the period of 1776-1866. In the studied population, the catalogue of male names was more extensive than the female one. The vast majority of names were the Christian ones, especially biblical ones, the names of new Christian martyrs and saints of the Middle Ages. The most popular male names were: Jan, Antoni, Michał, Józef, Wojciech, Marcin, Jakub, Franciszek, Walenty, Andrzej. The female names most often given were as follows: Maria and Marianna, Katarzyna, Magdalena, Agnieszka, Anna, Franciszka, Zofia, Antonina, Jadwiga, Salomea.
    Źródło:
    Archiwa, Biblioteki i Muzea Kościelne; 2016, 105; 235-274
    0518-3766
    2545-3491
    Pojawia się w:
    Archiwa, Biblioteki i Muzea Kościelne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    MPS from the West Pomeranian Province on Polish migration policy. Analysis based on submitted interpellations in the 9th term of the Parliament of the Republic of Poland
    Autorzy:
    Giedrojć, Marzenna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20434443.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-09-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    migration policy
    interpellations
    humanitarian crisis on the Polish-Belarusian border
    Russian aggression against Ukraine
    Opis:
    The statutory right of a deputy to submit interpellations is provided for in the Rules of Procedure of the Polish Parliament as well as in the Act on the Exercise of the Mandate of a Depute and Senator. The aim of the paper is to analyse Poland’s migration policy in 2019–2023 in the context of interpellations submitted by MPs. In substance, they covered three areas of migration policy: the creeping refugee crisis in the EU and its consequences for Poland, the conflict on the external border of the European Union, which is the Polish-Belarusian border, and Russian aggression against Ukraine and the resulting mass presence of Ukrainians as war refugees in Poland. The analysis showed that in the period in question, Poland does not have a comprehensive migration strategy. In situations of inflow of large numbers of foreigners, decisions of the Polish government are made ad hoc and confirm the thesis that the PiS government is unable to cope with new migration challenges. The source basis of the analysis are interpellations submitted by MPs from the West Pomeranian Province addressed to the Prime Minister, the Minister of Internal Affairs and Administration and the Minister of Education and Science. They are supplemented by laws and extensive literature on the subject.
    Źródło:
    Reality of Politics; 2023, 25; 7-22
    2082-3959
    Pojawia się w:
    Reality of Politics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Polsko-rosyjskie sądy pograniczne po pierwszym rozbiorze – wybrane problemy funkcjonowania
    Polish-Russian Border Courts after the First Partition of Poland – Selected Problems of Their Functioning
    Autorzy:
    Zielińska, Ewa
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/654059.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    sądy pograniczne województw kijowskiego i bracławskiego
    stosunki polsko-rosyjskie w XVIII w.
    pierwszy rozbiór Polski
    border courts for the Kiev and Bratslav Provinces
    Polish-Russian relations in the 18th century
    first partition of Poland
    Opis:
    W artykule omówiono problemy w funkcjonowaniu polsko-rosyjskich sądów pogranicznych dla województw kijowskiego i bracławskiego w latach siedemdziesiątych XVIII w., których źródeł należy upatrywać w dążeniu Rosji do wykorzystania surowcowego i demograficznego potencjału wspomnianych województw przy zagospodarowywaniu ziem zdobytych kosztem Turcji. 
    The functioning of the border courts established in the second half of the seventeenth century, which were to settle border disputes between the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and Russia, depended mainly on the relations between the two states. The military strength of Russia, growing in the eighteenth century, as well as the progressing anarchization and weakness of the Polish-Lithuanian State had an influence on the functioning of border courts. It was also influenced by events related to the haidamaka rebellion, and Bar Confederation, which caused the suspension of their operation in the early days of the reign of King Stanislaw August. Another problem was the progressive expansion of the Russian state, trying to make the border areas of the Commonwealth an economic base needed to develop the lands conquered in Turkey. For this purpose, attempts were also made to use border courts in which the Polish nobility was requested to hand over several thousand Russian runaways as a condition to any concessions to the Polish nobility claiming their rights in these courts. The article presents – on the example of the Bratslav and Kiev Provinces – the collapse of the border judiciary which occurred in 1779, at the time of growing tension due to the policy pursued by Grigory Potemkin, seeking, if not partial annexation of the southern provinces of the Commonwealth, at least to establish a buffer zone between the two countries, which would probably be quickly absorbed by Russia. Attempts undertaken by the Polish side at the time to appoint a delimitation commission were combined with efforts to prepare a new ordinance of border courts that would guarantee their effective functioning. To this end, the Polish side unsuccessfully tried to make appropriate arrangements in the form of agreements between the two states. 
    Функционирование, учрежденных во 2-ой половине XVII века пограничных судов, которые должны были решать пограничные споры между Речью Посполитой и Московским государством, зависело, прежде всего, от взаимных отношений обоих государств. Усилившаяся в XVIII в. военная мощь России, а также прогрессирующая анархизация и слабость польско-литовского государства повлияли на функционирование пограничных судов. Влияние на них оказали также происшествия, связанные с мятежом гайдамаков, Барской конфедерацией, которые были причиной того, что их функционирование было приостановлено в начале правления Станислава Августа. Отдельной проблемой была прогрессирующая экспансия российского государства, пытавшегося образовать из приграничных территорий Речи Посполитой экономический тыл, нужный для освоении земель, завоеванных на Турции. Для этой цели пытались воспользоваться и пограничными судами, в которых от польского дворянства требовали выдачи нескольких десятков тысяч беглых российских подданных, обуславливая исполнением этого условия какие-либо уступки в пользу польского дворянства, добивавшегося своих прав в пограничных судах. В статье представлена – на примере Брацлавского и Киевского воеводств – недееспособность пограничных судебных органов. Это случилась в 1779 г., в момент нарастающего напряжения, связанного с политикой, которую вел Григорий Потемкин. Он стремился, даже если не к частичной аннексии южных воеводств Речи Посполитой, то, по крайней мере, к установлению буферной зоны между обоими государствами, которая, вероятно, была бы быстро поглощена Россией. Предпринимаемые тогда польской стороной попытки учредить делимитационную комиссию пытались соединить с усилиями, которые должны были привести к подготовке нового устава пограничных судов, который гарантировал бы их эффективное функционирование. Поэтому, польская сторона безуспешно хлопотала о том, чтобы соответствующие договоренности были сделаны в форме соглашений между обоими странами.
    Źródło:
    Studia z Dziejów Rosji i Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej; 2019, 54, 1; 57-73
    2353-6403
    1230-5057
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia z Dziejów Rosji i Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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