Temat: the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Handel alkoholem w Wielkim Księstwie Litewskim i udział w nim Żydów (koniec XІV wieku – 1572 rok)
Autorzy:: Шыбека, Захар
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/687112.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:: Grand Duchy of Lithuania, Belarus, trade, alcohol, karchma (tavern), Jews, the economic antisemitism
Wielkie Księstwo Litewskie, Białoruś, handel, alkohol, karczma, Żydzi, antysemityzm gospodarczy
Вялікае Княства Літоўскае, Беларусь, гандаль, алкаголь, карчма, яўрэі, эканамічны антысемітызм
Opis:: The article “Trade in alcohol in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and participation Jews in it (in the end of XIV – 1572)” the author used numerous published sources. He explores: the emergence of alcoholic beverages, legal conditions for such trade, taxation and its and profitability, activity alcohol trade institutions, competition between traders of alcohol, the composition of the merchants alcohol, extension of drunkenness. The author found that the number of Jewish institutions alcohol trade increased, but most of them were in the hands of Christians. Nonetheless, manifestations of economic antisemitism took place.
W artykule przeanalizowano początek produkcji napojów alkoholowych, warunki prawne dla jego handlu, opodatkowanie i jego dochodowość, działalność instytucji nim handlujących, konkurencję pomiędzy handlarzami, skład handlarzy, rozpowszechnienie pijaństwa – na podstawie licznych źródeł piśmienniczych. Autor stwierdził, że liczba żydowskich instytucji handlu alkoholem wzrastała w tamtym czasie, jednak większość z nich znajdowała się w rękach chrześcijan. Oskarżenia Żydów o kultywowanie pijaństwa wśród chrześcijan jeszcze nie było, niemniej jednak miały miejsce przejawy antysemityzmu gospodarczego.
У артыкуле “Гандаль алкаголем у Вялікім Княстве Літоўскім і ўдзел у ім яўрэяў (канец XІV ст. – 1572 г.)” аўтар выкарыстаў шматлікія апублікаваныя крыніцы. Ён даследуе: зараджэнне вытворчасці алкагольных напіткаў, прававыя ўмовы для такога гандлю, яго падаткаабкладанне і прыбытковасць, дзейнасць устаноў гандлю алкаголем, канкурэнцыю паміж гандлярамі алкаголем, склад гандляроў алкаголем, ашырэнне п’янства. Аўтар высветліў, што колькасць яўрэйскіх устаноў гандлю алкаголем узрастала, аднак, большасць з іх знаходзілася ў руках хрысціян. Абвінавачванняў яўрэяў у культываванні п'янства сярод хрысціян яшчэ не было. Хоць праявы эканамічнага антысемітызму мелі месца.
Źródło:: Wschód Europy. Studia humanistyczno-społeczne; 2017, 3, 1
2450-4866
Pojawia się w:: Wschód Europy. Studia humanistyczno-społeczne
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: On Translations of the Emerald to Ruthenian
О переводах Измарагда на руську мову
Autorzy:: Чистякова, Марина
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635527.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:: Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Church Slavonic didactic collections
the Emerald
translations to Ruthenian
Opis:: Several attempts were made in the Kyiv Metropolis to translate the basic version of the Emerald (Izmaragd) from Church Slavonic to Ruthenian. These translations were fragmentary, though. The oldest translation, limited to 17 initial chapters of the Emerald, is known in the version dating back to the last quarter of the 15th century. This translation was later partially (8 сhapters) used in compiling the Gnojno version of the Emerald, which consisted of 29 texts in Ruthenian. At least four other Ruthenian chapters from the Emerald dating back to late 16th century are contained in the collection from Pavel Simson’s compendium No 2. Another three texts are found in a collection which dates back to early 17th century and is stored in the Andrey Sheptytsky National Museum in Lviv.
Źródło:: Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne; 2018, 14
2084-3011
Pojawia się w:: Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Мінскі тафсір 1686 г. Вынікі апошніх даследаванняў
The Minsk Tafsir of 1686. The results of the recent researches
Autorzy:: Тарэлка, Міхаіл
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1044737.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018-01-29
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:: translations of Koran
Slavic (Polish and Belarusian) languages
Tatars of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Opis:: The article talks about the oldest copy of the Polish translation of Koran made in Minsk by the Tatar (Muslim) interpreter Uriash ibn Ismail (Imam of Minsk) in the second half of the 17th century. The article consists of two parts devoted to the orthographic system of the manuscript and to the specific features of its language caused by the influence of the Belarusian and Arabic languages.
Źródło:: Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza; 2017, 24, 2; 163-176
1233-8672
2450-4939
Pojawia się w:: Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Знахарскія тэксты ў кантэксце традыцыйнай культуры беларускіх татараў
The healing texts in the context of the traditional culture of the Belarusian Tatars
Autorzy:: Сынкова, Ірына
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1044735.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018-01-29
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:: Tatars of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
traditional culture
healing magic
popular medicine
Opis:: The healing texts of heterogeneous origin are preserved in the manuscripts of the Belarusian Tatars in large numbers. According to written sources, they have been widely used in the past in the Tatar environment. Recent field studies show that the healing texts have not yet completely disappeared from use. These texts have deep roots in the ancient Turkic culture, and also reflect various influences, mainly from the side of Islam, as well as from the Christian-Slavic environment. In general, the healing texts are very interesting sources for analyzing the traditional worldviews of the Belarusian Tatars.
Źródło:: Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza; 2017, 24, 2; 177-194
1233-8672
2450-4939
Pojawia się w:: Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Пра традыцыі Вялікага Княства Літоўскага і Рэчы Паспалітай, „Kresy Wschodnie” і ролю Польшчы і палякаў у гісторыі беларусаў і літоўцаў
Autorzy:: Смалянчук [Smalianchuk], Аляксандр [Aliaksandr]
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/676446.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:: traditions of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
history
political history
Polska
Lithuania
Belarus
Opis:: About the tradition of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the Polish‑Lithuanian Commonwealth, “Kresy Wschodnie” and the role of Poland and Poles in the history of Belarusians and LithuaniansSeveral prominent historians and researchers of historical memory from Poland, Lithuania and Belarus have focused on some questions concerning traditions of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, as well as the role of the close neighbors in the history of Poles, Lithuanians, and Belarusians. This insight give us an idea about the main directions of historical research in these countries for which the history of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Polish‑Lithuanian Commonwealth is a common heritage. This also allows us to understand the level of public and political interest in this problem, and reveal important trends in the historical memory of these three countries. O tradycjach Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego i Rzeczypospolitej, „Kresach Wschodnich” oraz roli Polski i Polaków w historii Białorusinów i LitwinówZnani historycy i badacze problematyki pamięci z Polski, Litwy oraz Białorusi odpowiedzieli na pytania dotyczące tradycji Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego oraz Rzeczypospolitej, a także roli bliskich sąsiadów w historii Polaków, Litwinów i Białorusinów. Odpowiedzi pokazują, jakie są podstawowe kierunki badań historycznych w krajach, dla których historia Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego i Rzeczypospolitej stanowi wspólne dziedzictwo, pozwalają zrozumieć, jaki jest poziom społecznego oraz politycznego zainteresowania tą problematyką, oraz ujawniają ważne tendencje związane z pamięcią historyczną tych trzech państw.
Źródło:: Acta Baltico-Slavica; 2017, 41
2392-2389
0065-1044
Pojawia się w:: Acta Baltico-Slavica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Лацiнаграфiчныя тэксты на старабеларускай мове
Autorzy:: Рудэнка, Алена
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/624820.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:: The Grand Duchy of Lithuania, Belarusian Latin alphabet, the East Slavic languages, «prosta mova», graphic system, hybrid texts
Wielkie Księstwo Litewskie, białoruski alfabet łaciński, języki wschodniosłowiańskie, „prosta mowa”, systemy graficzne, teksty hybrydalne
Вялікае княства Літоўскае, беларускі лацінскі алфафіт, усходнеславянскія мовы, „prostaja mowa”, графічныя сістэмы, гібрыдныя тэксты
Opis:: „Prosta mova” was an official East Slavic language of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. Texts in „prosta mova” were written in different graphics systems: Cyrillic, Latin and even Arabic letters. The article is devoted to the earliest texts in „prosta mova” written by Latin alphabet. Reasons for such texts, their characteristics and spesific features are analysed. The author considers such texts hybrid ones, and proves that they were not only transliterated, but original ones, too.
Teksty w języku starobiałoruskim pisane grafiką łacińską„Prosta mowa” pełniła funkcję języka urzędowego w Wielkim Księstwie Litewskim. Teksty w „prostej mowie” zapisywano z wykorzystaniem różnych systemów graficznych: cyrylicy, łacinki, a nawet pisma arabskiego. Artykuł poświęcono najwcześniejszym tekstom napisanym „prostą mową” alfabetem łacińskim. Przedmiotem analizy są osobliwości graficzne tych tekstów Autor uważa, że tego rodzaju teksty hybrydalne nie powstały wyłącznie w rezultacie zabiegu transliteracji. Noszą one bardzo wyraźne znamiona oryginalności.
„Простая мова” была ўсходнеславянскай афіцыйнай мовай ВКЛ Тэксты на „простай мове” запісваліся пры дапамозе розных графічных сістэм: кірыліцай, лацінкай і нават арабскім пісьмом. Артыкул прысвечаны тэкстам, напісаным на „простай мове” лацінскім алфавітам. Аналізуюцца асаблівасці характарыстычных рысаў падобных тэкстаў. Аўтар лічыць, што такія гібрыдныя тэксты з’явіліся не толькі як вынік транслітэрацыі паколькі іх характэрызуюць арыгінальныя асаблівасці.
Źródło:: Studia Białorutenistyczne; 2017, 11
1898-0457
Pojawia się w:: Studia Białorutenistyczne
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Сотенная организация в городах Великого княжества Литовского
Sotnya’s in the Cities of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Autorzy:: Волков, Николай
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27301345.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:: city
sotnya
militia
self-government
the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Opis:: Sotnya’s (hundreds) in the cities of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the early New Age are a unique phenomenon in which Belarusian historians see traditions of the ancient Rus. However, in the sources of the 15th–18th centuries there are no mentions of continuity with the urban tradition of the previous era, and the spread of hundreds and tens in the cities on the border of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania was caused by the military confrontation with the Moscow State and the Crimean Khanate. They may have originated on the basis of local traditions of the organization of the infantry, which has its roots in times of ancient Rus, at the same time on their formation could have a significant influence the pattern of organization of the Polish infantry. Hundreds and tens remained of military importance until the middle of the 17th century, but from their appearance until the 18th century, they were equally effective fiscal and administrative units and influenced local government.
Źródło:: Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica; 2022, 21, 1; 499-534
1732-9132
2719-9991
Pojawia się w:: Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Суспільно-політичні умови запровадження магдебурзького права в містах (Волині ХV–60-ті рр. ХVІ ст.)
Socio-political conditions for the introduction of the Magdeburg law in the cities of Volyn of the 15th and 60th years of the 16th centuries
Autorzy:: Бортнікова, Алла
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489402.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe w Żytomierzu
Tematy:: Volyn land,
the Grand Duchy of Lithuania,
Polish kingdom,
city,
the Magdeburg law
Opis:: In the 15th–16 th. centuries most of the cities and towns of Ukrainian lands, which were part of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, were concentrated in Volyn land, where the geographical factor was quite favorable for social development. The cities, along with the castles, remained strategic frontiers of the military organization of the state, outpost of protection against external aggression, which required constant attention from the state. The spreading process of the craft separation from agriculture caused the need for sales markets and increased the demand for agricultural products. Due to the auspices policy there was a process of specialization of production, the changes took place in the structure of the of the population work, a shop handicraft and craft were developed , the number of urban population in general and the township in particular increased. The Magdeburg law was acrued to Volyn cities from Germany via Poland and Lithuania, when appropriate socio-economic and political conditions similar to those of Western Europe were created for this purpose. The transition of the cities’ administration to the Magdeburg law was a reflection of the process of the establishment of Slavic law in the West European lands in general, since it was being modified, in particular under the influence of German law. The introduction of the Magdeburg law in Volyn cities was expanded considering the national traditions of customary law; however, it was an original process that took place with considerable delay compared to the cities of Western Europe. The fate of Volyn cities in the context of their incorporation into the political-legal system of GDL was also determined by geostrategic and political factors that were in progress during 14th and 15th centuries – struggle for Volyn and Podillya between Lithuania and the Kingdom of Poland. The Magdeburg law became not only a means of modernizing of the public relations, but also the instrument of political influence of the Polish Crown, aimed at incorporating the Volyn and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in general, into Poland. In this context, the socio-political conditions for granting Lutsk land a privilege on the Magdeburg law by the Polish King Władysław Jagailo on October 30, 1432 are indicative. The privilege of 1432 was unique among such acts, since it provided German law not to the city or to the burghers, but to all residents of Lutsk land. Apparently, this format had, above all, an important political significance – an attempt to attract Lutsk land to the Polish kingdom as closely as possible, its own economic component had been secondary, since in the privilege there were no specific indications as to the order of the organization of trades and fairs, the scope of the powers of Vogt, etc., which was obligatory component part of similar acts. The structure and functions of the local self-government bodies depended upon many factors, including statute of the cities: state-owned (grand-prince) or private-owned, privileged, or not, with full and incomplete Magdeburg law.
Źródło:: Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona; 2017, 7; 254-260
2312-8933
Pojawia się w:: Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: Between the Union of Lublin and the Mutual Pledge of the Two Nations: From the Union of Two States to the Commonwealth of Three Provinces
Autorzy:: Zakrzewski, Andrzej
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178393.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019-12-31
Wydawca:: Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
Tematy:: Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
Polish Crown
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Union of Lublin
political system
law
changes of the political system
Opis:: The aim of the article is to present changes in the position of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania towards the Polish Crown within the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the years 1569–1791. The analysis was based on the transformation of both common (monarch, Sejm) and separate (central and local offices, judicial system and law) institutions in the context of economic, social and cultural changes of the era. Gradually, the Commonwealth was transforming into a state in which Lithuania was not so much one of its two parts – along with the Crown, but one of its three provinces – along with Lesser Poland and Greater Poland. It was, however, a special province since it had its own ministers, offices, courts, treasury and fiscal courts along with its own codification of political and private law. The rule introduced in 1673 that every third Sejm was to be held in Grodno, however, was rarely observed. The reasons for this change were: the smaller population of the Grand Duchy, its lower fiscal income along with the war damage and territorial losses suffered in the mid-17th century. This transformation was also facilitated by the fact that the Lithuanian political system and laws became increasingly similar to the Polish ones. Another factor was the slow creation of a sense of political community among nobles of both the Crown and Lithuania. This feeling was born not only out of the same rights and privileges, but also owing to the immigration of the Crown noblemen to the lands of the Grand Duchy and joining – by marriage – Lithuanian noble families, which was especially the case among magnate families. During this period, the common culture of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth based on the Polish language – lingua franca of the whole state – was also created. Other languages also functioned in the Polish- -Lithuanian state, but Polish, enriched by Lithuanian, Ruthenian, Latin, German and Oriental elements, began to dominate. The Government Act of 3 May 1791 did not mention the Grand Duchy at all, but created a common government for the whole of Commonwealth – the Guard of Laws and Great Commissions. Mutual Pledge of the Two Nations, unanimously adopted on 20 October 1791, constituted an attempt to return to the dualism from the era of the Union of Lublin. This act granted Lithuanians half of the commissioners in the military and fiscal commissions and – in the future – in the police commission. Lithuania also retained separate ministers, offices, a separate treasury and tax judiciary. Thus, the gradual unification of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth was still visible, while maintaining some separate aspects, which were important for Lithuanians, albeit secondary in the scale of the entire state. Nevertheless, this process was interrupted by the upcoming partitions.
Źródło:: Zapiski Historyczne; 2019, 84, 4; 5-40
0044-1791
2449-8637
Pojawia się w:: Zapiski Historyczne
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: Kompetencje językowe bazylianów prowincji litewskiej w XVII–XVIII wieku
Linguistic Competence of the Basilian Monks of the Lithuanian Province in the 17th–18th Centuries
Autorzy:: Wereda, Dorota
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/33907161.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:: Uniate Church
Basilian Order
Basilians of the Lithuanian Province
Basilian education
Ruthenian culture
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Cerkiew unicka
zakon bazylianów
bazylianie prowincji litewskiej
edukacja bazyliańska
kultura ruska
Wielkie Księstwo Litewskie
Opis:: Aktywność zgromadzenia bazylianów jest kluczowa dla poznania przeobrażeń kulturowych, społecznych, religijnych i relacji zachodzących na pograniczu kultur wyznaczanych przez łaciński i bizantyjski krąg kulturowy. Artykuł powstał na podstawie katalogu bazylianów studiujących w seminarium papieskim w Wilnie w latach 1611–1795 oraz spisu zakonników z 1800 r. i analizuje kompetencje językowe bazylianów prowincji litewskiej. Zakonnicy najczęściej posiadali znajomość trzech języków: łacińskiego, polskiego oraz „sclavonica” lub „ruthenica”. W drugiej połowie XVIII w. bazylianie poszerzali kompetencje językowe o znajomość języków nowożytnych: francuskiego, niemieckiego, włoskiego. W odpowiedzi na potrzeby duszpasterskie używali języka litewskiego, żmudzkiego, łotewskiego. Kompetencje językowe wykorzystywali w pracy duszpasterskiej i edukacyjnej. Zakonnicy w Wielkim Księstwie Litewskim, wraz z parafialnym duchowieństwem unickim, tworzyli środowisko podtrzymujące znajomość tradycji piśmienniczej języka ruskiego. Kompetencje językowe bazylianów kształtowały formy i treści przekazu w pracy duszpasterskiej, szerzenie wiary i umożliwiały korelacje pomiędzy dziedzictwem kulturowym grup językowych. Umiejętności zakonników pozwalały im pełnić rolę pośredników treści pomiędzy społecznościami różnych kręgów językowych i pomiędzy kulturą elitarną i egalitarną.
The activity of the Basilian congregation is crucial to understanding the cultural, social, religious transformations and relations occurring at the cultural borderlands marked by the Latin and Byzantine cultural circles. Based on the catalogue of Basilians studying at the papal seminary in Vilnius between 1611 and 1795, and a census of the monks from 1800, the paper analyses the linguistic competences of the Basilians of the Lithuanian province. The monks usually had knowledge of three languages i.e., Latin, Polish and „Sclavonica” or „Ruthenica”. In the second half of the 18th century, Basilians expanded their linguistic competences to include knowledge of modern languages: French, German and Italian. In response to pastoral needs, they used Lithuanian, Samogitian and Latvian. The monks used their linguistic competences in their pastoral and educational work. The monks in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, together with the Unitarian parish clergy, formed an environment that maintained the literary tradition of the Ruthenian language. Basilians’ linguistic competences shaped the forms of content and message in pastoral work, spreading faith and enabling correlations between the cultural heritage of various linguistic groups. The monks’ skills enabled them to act as content intermediaries between communities of different linguistic backgrounds and between elite and egalitarian culture.
Źródło:: Res Historica; 2023, 55; 201-216
2082-6060
Pojawia się w:: Res Historica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 11.

Tytuł:: Miejsca kultu maryjnego w litewskiej prowincji bazylianów w XVII-XVIII wieku
Marian Cult Places in the Lithuanian Province of the Basilians in the 17th-18th Centuries
Autorzy:: Wereda, Dorota
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28407298.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:: Cerkiew unicka
litewska prowincja bazylianów
kult maryjny
kultura religijna
Wielkie Księstwo Litewskie
Uniate Church
Lithuanian province of the Basilians
Marian cult
religious culture
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Opis:: Jedną z form aktywności zakonu litewskiej prowincji bazylianów w XVII i XVIII wieku była praca w miejscach kultu maryjnego. Dzięki zabiegom bazylianów dwa otaczane kultem wizerunki maryjne zostały ukoronowane koronami papieskimi. Bazylianie zainicjowali praktykę obchodów lat jubileuszowych oraz korzystali z nadawanych przez Stolicę Apostolską przywilejów odpustowych. W miejscach gromadzących licznie przybywających pątników tworzyli oprawę wizualną i muzyczną. Miejsca kultu maryjnego kreowane przez bazylianów przyczyniały się do wzmacniania wspólnoty Cerkwi unickiej i integracji zróżnicowanego społeczeństwa na północno-wschodnich obszarach państwa polsko-litewskiego.
One of the tasks of the Basilian Order of the Lithuanian Province in the 17th and 18th centuries was activity at the places of Marian cult. Thanks to the Basilians' efforts, two venerated Marian images were crowned with papal crowns. The Basilians initiated the practice of celebrating jubilee years and benefited from the indulgence privileges granted by the Holy See. They created visual and musical settings at places which attracted large numbers of pilgrims. Marian places of worship created by the Basilians contributed to the strengthening of the Uniate Orthodox Church community and the integration of the diverse society in the north-eastern areas of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.
Źródło:: Saeculum Christianum. Pismo Historyczne; 2023, 30, 2; 194-209
1232-1575
Pojawia się w:: Saeculum Christianum. Pismo Historyczne
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Tytuł:: Struktura i zasady kompletowania ksiąg sądowych Metryki Litewskiej Zygmunta Augusta
The Structure and Pattern of Formation of Court Books to the Lithuanian Metrica under King Sigismund Augustus
Autorzy:: Valikonytė, Irena
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1375999.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:: Lithuanian Metrica
court books
lawsuit
chancery of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
judicial documents
Sigismund Augustus
Jan Szymkowicz
scribes
Metryka Litewska
księgi spraw sądowych
proces sądowy
kancelaria Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego
dokument sądowy
Zygmunt August
pisarze
Opis:: This article explores the structure and patterns of formation of court registers included in the Lithuanian Metrica of King Sigismund Augustus. The text focuses on the development and composition of the books attributed to the scribe called Jan Szymkowicz (Court Record Book no. 35, Book of Entries no. 38), with documents spanning a fourteen-year period (1554–1568). Th e article concludes that during King Sigismund Augustus’ rule, under the chancellorship of Mikołaj Radziwiłł called Czarny (Th e Black), there was in the chancery of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania no uniform pattern to be followed in order to make the king’s court registers, despite the fact that, in the mid-sixteenth century, chancery’s scribes usually infl uenced the chronological scope and structure of these registers.
W artykule omówiono strukturę i zasady kompletowania ksiąg sądowych Zygmunta Augusta w Metryce Litewskiej. Najwięcej uwagi poświęcono na analizę genezy i struktury tzw. ksiąg pisarza Jana Szymkowicza (35. księga spraw sądowych i 38. księga wpisów), do których wpisano dokumenty powstałe w ciągu 14 lat (1554–1568). W konkluzji stwierdzono, że w okresie panowania Zygmunta Augusta oraz pełnienia funkcji kanclerza przez Mikołaja Radziwiłła „Czarnego” w kancelarii Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego nie wypracowano jednego modelu kształtowania i kompletowania ksiąg sądowych władcy, chociaż w połowie XVI w. coraz częściej zajmowali się tym pisarze wielkiego księcia. This article explores the structure and patterns of formation of court registers included in the Lithuanian Metrica of King Sigismund Augustus. The text focuses on the development and composition of the books attributed to the scribe called Jan Szymkowicz (Court Record Book no. 35, Book of Entries no. 38), with documents spanning a fourteen-year period (1554–1568). The article concludes that during King Sigismund Augustus’ rule, under the chancellorship of Mikołaj Radziwiłł called Czarny (The Black), there was in the chancery of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania no uniform pattern to be followed in order to make the king’s court registers, despite the fact that, in the mid-sixteenth century, chancery’s scribes usually influenced the chronological scope and structure of these registers.
Źródło:: Rocznik Lituanistyczny; 2018, 4; 7-23
2450-8454
2450-8446
Pojawia się w:: Rocznik Lituanistyczny
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Tytuł:: Kilka słów o rodowodzie kniaziów Jamontowiczów Podbereskich w świetle nowych źródeł
A few words about the genealogy of the knyazes of the Jamontowicz Podbereski family in the light of new sources
Autorzy:: Tęgowski, Jan
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193850.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
Tematy:: the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
genealogy
knyazes Jamontowicz Podbereski
Michał and Jacko Sieńkowicz
the 16th century
Lithuanian dukes
Opis:: Thanks to the publication of the last will of Princess Zofia Fiodorowa Jamontowicz Podbereska of 1510, the author of the article attempts to explain certain issues connected with the genealogy of the Lithuanian knyaz family of Jamontowicz who resided in the eastern territories of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. An important element of the work is the discovery of the first name of Zofia’s husband (Fiodor) – the penultimate male representative of the family (the father of the knyaz Siemion Jamontowicz Podbereski) and the fact that Fiodor’s daughter Julianna became a nun and later around 1539 the mother superior of the convent (hegumen) a er her marriage with Jacek Sieńkowicz had been nullified.
Źródło:: Zapiski Historyczne; 2015, 80, 3; 39-50
0044-1791
2449-8637
Pojawia się w:: Zapiski Historyczne
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 14.

Tytuł:: Zamowy białoruskie oraz inne teksty ludowego lekarowania jako dowód na przenikanie się języków i kultur na obszarze byłego Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego
Autorzy:: Szcześniak, Krystyna
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/676729.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:: Belorussian zamowy
holidays’ and prayers’ names
saints’ names
multilingual image of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Opis:: Belorussian zamowy and other folk medicine texts as evidence for linguistic and cultural permeation in the former Grand Duchy of LithuaniaThis paper presents the lexical material stored in the Belorussian zamowy: names of holidays, prayers, designations of the sacred and clergy portaits, as well as names and nationalities. The documentation, coming from two sets of Belorussian zamowy (addresses given in references), shows clearly that these texts – which usually come with a classic construction, important for those telling them – preserved traces of multilingualism, different religions and dialects, as well as the information about the nationalities residing in the area. Some lexemes (or groups of lexemes) mix two or three languages. What is more, it often occurs that literary language and the standard variety (Polish) are mixed with Belorussian dialects, which stems from the historical circumstances the area studied. Such information could be preserved in zamowy because słowa or szepty (as they were called) had strictly defined structure, and had to include certain lexemes that always came in the same pre-defined order. Белорусские заговоры и другие тексты народного лечения как свидетельство взаимопроникновения языков на территории бывшего Великого княжества ЛитовскогоСтатья представляет лексический материал, содержащийся в белoрусских заговорах, который касается названий праздников, молитв, определений изображений святых и священников, а также имен святых и национальностей. Документация, почерпнутая из двух книг белoрусских заговоров, выходные данные которых содержит перечень использованной литературы, с яркостью показала, что в данных текстах (отличающихся, как правило, классической композицией, существенной для тех, кто их произносил) сохранилсь следы многоязычия, разных религий и диалектов, а также информация относительно национальности проживающих на данной территории. Некоторые лексемы (или сочетания лексем) содержат следы смешения двух или даже трех языков, или общелитературного языка (польского) с белoрусским диалектом, что – по мнению автора – вытекает из прошлого исследуемого пространства. В загово рах моглa сохраниться вся указаннaя информация, так как данные единицы (слова, шепоты, как их принято определять), помимо прочего отличались определенным построением и набором определенных лексем с их четкой последовательностью.
Źródło:: Acta Baltico-Slavica; 2013, 37
2392-2389
0065-1044
Pojawia się w:: Acta Baltico-Slavica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 15.

Tytuł:: Akta Trybunału Głównego Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego (w drugiej połowie XVIII wieku)
Autorzy:: Stankevič, Adam
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/624858.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:: the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the Supreme Tribunal of Lithuania, chancery, acts, books of acts
Wielkie Księstwo Litewskie, Trybunał Główny, kancelaria, akta, serie akt
Вялікае княства Літоўскае, трыбунал, канцэлярыя, акты, серыя актаў
Opis:: The present article focuses on the acts of the Supreme Tribunal of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the late 18th century. It is claimed that the records produced by the chancery or clerk’s office of this court in the discussed period were influenced by both centuries-old traditions and reforms carried out in 1764 and subsequent years. The transfer of powers to manage the work of the chancery to Tribunal judges did not have a negative effect on its efficiency because, in practice, a quite clear division of duties among court officials was observed. One of them was responsible for recording real estate property transactions into the acts of statements as well as keeping official and private documentation (he kept the book of acts and a protocol into which he registered the acts transferred to him). The other three sworn-in clerks were required to draw up verdicts; they were responsible for the decree books (final versions) and sentencjonarz (which was referred to in the Lithuanian Tribunal as a decree protocol), in which they placed the content of rulings delivered during the proceedings of taking evidence. One more clerk kept records of the cases in which suits were presented, and the last one compiled an on-going protocol, in which he registered the so-called judicial appeals, and recorded all the major activities related to the functioning of the court and its verdicts regarding litigations addressed to it
Przedmiotem artykułu są akta Trybunału Głównego Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego w II poł. XVIII w. Kancelarii Trybunału Litewskiego poświęcono kilka prac naukowych, jednak akta tego sądu nie zostały dotąd należycie rozpoznane. Obserwowana obecnie intensyfikacja badań dotyczących funkcjonowania i wytworów kancelarii sądów szlacheckich na terenie Korony skłania do podjęcia analogicznego tematu odnośnie do ziem Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego. Celem niniejszego artykułu było omówienie pracy kancelarii Trybunału Głównego Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego, przedstawienie używanych w tym sądzie serii akt oraz scharakteryzowanie znajdujących się w nich wpisów. Badanie przeprowadzono przez ustalenie oraz przeanalizowanie zawartości ksiąg Trybunału Litewskiego, a także porównanie otrzymanych wyników z pracami poświęconymi dokumentacji Trybunału Koronnego. Skonstatowano, że w Trybunale Litewskim w II poł. XVIII w. w formie czystopisów występowały jedynie zeznania zapisów, oblaty oraz dekrety (przeważnie umieszczane już w jednej księdze), oddzielnie funkcjonowały podserie brudnopisów akt i wyroków; pomocniczą rolę spełniały rejestry spraw, a codzienne czynności sądu odnotowywano w specjalnej księdze, zwanej protokołem potocznym. Skonstatowano ponadto, że przekazanie sędziom trybunalskim uprawnień do kierowania pracą kancelarii nie wpłynęło negatywnie na jej sprawność, gdyż w praktyce ukształtował się dosyć klarowny podział obowiązków między regentami. Na wytwory kancelaryjne tego sądu w II poł. XVIII w. miała wpływ tradycja, a także reformy przeprowadzone w roku 1764 oraz w latach następnych.
У артыкуле даследуюцца акты трубыналу Вялікага княства Літоўскага другой паловы XVIII стагоддзя. Канцэлярыі Літоўскага Трыбуналу ўжо было прысвечана некалькі навуковых прац, аднак актам дадзенага суда дагэтуль у даследаваннях удзялялася недастаткова ўвагі. На сучасным этапе назіраецца інтэнсіфікацыя даследаванняў, прысвечаных функцыянаванню і вядзенню дакументацыі канцэлярыямі шляхецкіх судоў на тэрыторыі Каралеўства Польскага, што сведычць пра неабходнасць напісання працы на аналагічную тэму ў дачыненні да земляў ВКЛ. Мэтай дадзенага артыкула з’яўляецца апісанне дзейнасці канцэлярыі трыбуналу Вялікага княства Літоўскага, спецыфікацыя серый актаў, што выкарыстоўваліся ў гэтым судзе, і характарыстыка запісаў, якія ў іх знаходзяцца. Даследаванне праводзілася шляхам выяўлення і аналізу зместу кніг Літоўскага Трыбуналу, а таксама параўнання атрыманых вынікаў з працамі, прысвечанымі Кароннаму Трыбуналу. На падставе аналізу можна канстатаваць, што ў Літоўскім Трыбунале ў другой палове XVIII стагоддзя ў форме “чыставіка” выступаюць толькі паказанні, запісы юрыдычных актаў у судовых кнігах і дэкрэты (змешчаныя пераважна ў адной кнізе), асобна функцыянавалі падсерыі чарнавікоў актаў і прыгавораў, дапаможную ролю выконвалі спісы спраў, штодзённая дзейнасць трыбуналу фіксавалася ў спецыяльнай кнізе, якая называлася бягучым пратаколам. Намі зроблена выснова, што перадача ў дадзены перыяд паўнамоцтваў кіравання працай канцэлярыі трыбунальскім суддзям не аказала негатыўнага ўплыву на яе функцыянальнасць, паколькі ў практыцы сфарміраваўся досыць выразны падзел абавязкаў паміж рэгентамі. На тагачасныя канцэлярскія дакументы гэтага суда паўплывалі як шматвяковыя традыцыі, так і рэформы, праведзеныя ў 1764 г. і пазней.
Źródło:: Studia Białorutenistyczne; 2019, 13
1898-0457
Pojawia się w:: Studia Białorutenistyczne
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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