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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 56
Tytuł:
„Przejmujemy stery w Unii Europejskiej”. Polska prezydencja w Radzie UE w II półroczu 2011 roku
„Taking over the helm of the european union. Polish presidency in the eu council in the second half of 2011
Autorzy:
Niewiadomski, Paweł
Nowak, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2164587.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-12-15
Wydawca:
Ostrołęckie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
polska prezydencja
przewodnictwo
trio
Traktat z Lizbony
Rada Unii Europejskiej
Polish Presidency
leadership
Treaty of Lisbon
Council of the European Union
Opis:
Powyższy artykuł wskazuje proces przemian ustawodawczych i politycznych, które miały wpływ na zmianę i kształtowanie się nowych koncepcji sprawowania prezydencji w Radzie Unii Europejskiej. Autorzy przedstawiają proces ewolucji przewodnictwa, począwszy od Traktatu Paryskiego, kończąc na Traktacie z Lizbony. Wskazują ponadto, jak po wejściu w życie Traktatu z Lizbony zmieniła się rola prezydencji w stosunku do całego systemu instytucjonalnego Unii Europejskiej. Szczególną uwagę zwrócono na priorytety oraz kwestie programowe, które zostaną podjęte w czasie sprawowania przez Polskę prezydencji w drugim półroczu 2011 roku. Istotą artykułu jest również wskazanie, jakie są oczekiwania wobec Polski w ramach sprawowania prezydencji, oraz charakterystyka uwarunkowań, w jakich przyjdzie Polsce współdecydować o najważniejszych kwestiach w Unii Europejskiej.
This article shows process of legislative and political changes that took effect on the change and the formation of new concepts of Presidency in Council of the European Union. Authors describe a process of presidency evolution from the Treaty of Paris, ending with the Treaty of Lisbon. The authors show how after the entry into force of the Lisbon Treaty, has changed the role of the presidency in relation to the entire institutional system of the European Union. The authors also drew attention to priorities and programmatic issues that will be taken during Polish Presidency in the second half of 2011. The essence of the article is also to indicate what are the expectations of the Polish Presidency in the context of supervision and an indication of conditions under which Poland will decide on the most important issues in the European Union.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Ostrołęckiego Towarzystwa Naukowego; 2010, Zeszyt, XXIV; 315-332
0860-9608
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Ostrołęckiego Towarzystwa Naukowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ability to formulate challenges and priorities of the Polish presidency
Autorzy:
Piątek, Jarosław J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139008.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
polish presidency in the European Council
polish foreign politics
Europeanization
priorities of polish presidency
Opis:
Organizational preparations to the Polish Presidency are in progress at full steam. We began accomplishment of some tasks in 2007 starting from the analysis of experiences of other countries. In 2008, the Government Plenipotentiary for the Polish Presidency in the EU was appointed and in January 2009 the Polish government passed a comprehensive program of preparations to this historical event. Moreover in 2009 the financial resources for organization were provided, logistic preparations as well as trainings for Polish officials and first promo and information activities were undertaken. On July 1, 2011 Poland will assume the Presidency of the EU Council. It is not only a great challenge requiring strategic planning, full political and organizational activity on domestic and European level but also, what the representatives of the current government emphasize, a big opportunity for Poland in shaping the EU. According to them, the Presidency gives a possibility of a bigger and real influence on decisions taken in the EU. To the public opinion, they send messages that we will have an opportunity to present in the EU arena the priorities of Polish policy, emphasize the most important area, submit our own ideas and initiatives. Only few emphasize the fact that the Presidency is mainly the continuation of previous activities of the EU, providing its coherent functioning and guaranteeing the vote in the worldwide important matters.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2011, 2; 69-90
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aspects and determinants of good presidency – provisions and proposals for Poland
Autorzy:
Osiecka, Agnieszka
Stankiewicz, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139009.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
polish presidency in the European Council
postulates for polish presidency
Eastern Partnership
EU-Ukraine relations
Opis:
The authors have taken in their article topic about the Presidency of the Council of the European Union because of the impending coverage for Poland the presidency in that organ. Briefly, the three countries have been characterized that are part of the so- called Second Presidency Trio (Federation of the French Republic, the Kingdom of Sweden and the Czech Republic). The article in authors opinion is aimed at selecting the most important and the most useful aspects and determinants of good Presidency. Each of the countries that are part of this Trio has been subjected to detailed analysis in terms of goals and their final implementation. According to the authors of the text, for the Polish Presidency of the European Union the most will be to stick to the pre- designated purposes such as European Union enlargement to Croatia, or take action for the Eastern Partnership and the Region of the Baltic Sea.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2011, 2; 46-68
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Europe at the end of the first decade of the 21st century – crisis, development, change? A few remarks/comments concerning the period previous to the assumption of the EU presidency by The Republic of Poland
Autorzy:
Ranke, Andrzej L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139000.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
polish presidency in the European Council
external relations of European Union
Eastern Partnership
priorities of polish presidency
Opis:
The European Union resembles only partly a community in the way it works. The internal differences between the member countries, disclosed in their full strength by the financial crisis, dilute the foundations of the European unity. Will the EU survive this bend, as it has in the past, or will it share the fate of other unsuccessful political and economical unions known from history? Considering the latter possibility remains, in any case, no longer just an exercise in political fiction. The fact that the Union is not uniform has been known since it ceased to be a safe, close union of six founding countries. Yet only the extension to the East in 2004, accepting simultaneously ten new countries, gave rise to a heated discussion, whether an Union of 27 countries can work jointly at all, taking into consideration the increasingly visible disproportions between its members. It also quickly turned out that the Lisbon Treaty is just partly an answer to this dilemma. An institutional reform did not protect the Union from new, huge shocks, which the financial crisis brought with it. These phenomena create a challenge for Poland, which will take up its half-year EU presidency in the middle of 2011. They will not always agree with the plans and means concerning the realization of the planned actions.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2011, 2; 108-124
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
European Union’s security in the conclusions of the presidency – in the years 2005–2010
Autorzy:
Wojnicz, Luiza
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139029.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
European Union
International security
terrorism
Presidency in the European Council
Opis:
The Presidency of European Union (EU) plays an important role in the functioning of the whole organisation. First of all, it is the propelling force for new decisions and policies in every area. Interior and exterior security of the EU (especially terrorism and its prevention) has become major issues in recent years. Terrorist attacks in London and Madrid not only made us realise that interior security was threatened, but also that this problem is connected to the exterior environment. In eff ect, many documents referring to fi ghting terrorism have come into existence. It have shown a big demand for creating instruments that would deal with security issues. Moreover, many of the Union’s institutions have been granted rights to combat it. That is why it is legitimate to look closer at the output of previous Presidencies in the area of freedom, security, and justice. This paper aims at listing matters connected to the EU’s security through the analysis of priorities and conclusions of the Presidencies in years 2005–2010, and the effects coming from Work Programmes’ guidelines with simultaneous pointing to often different goals set by particular countries.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2011, 2; 202-214
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
German presidencies in the European Union in the 1990s. The term and the specificity of the presidency in the European Council
Autorzy:
Żurek, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139026.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Germany in the European Union
European Council
Modern history of Germany
Presidency in the European Council
Opis:
A very important element of the structural and substantive functioning of the Council of the European Union is a cyclic Presidency (leadership) held for a period of six months by each Member State in turn in the system of the intergovernmental councils (the Council of the European Union and the European Council). The author of the present article would like to focus on the first two presidencies of the unifi ed Germany. Both took place in the 1990s – in the first decade of the country’s functioning after reunification. They also exemplify the ‘new’ Germany’s approach to the European integration, its deepening and widening. Germany wanted to dispel the doubts of the other EU Member States whether, as the united country, it would still support the process of integration. The 21st century proved the fears pointless.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2011, 2; 235-271
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role and meaning of the Western Balkans in the Polish foreign policy on the eve of the Polish presidency in the EU
Autorzy:
Podgórzańska, Renata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139002.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Polish foreign politics
polish presidency in the European Council
Western Balkans
external policy of European Union
Opis:
The goal of the article it to present the role and meaning of the Western Balkans for the Polish foreign policy on the eve of the Polish Presidency in the EU. It is worth wondering if the fact of running the Presidency causes the change of character of the Polish foreign policy toward the region. The final answer will be possible after its end but some divagations are possible today, after the analysis of initial aims of the Polish Presidency. A question, if there is a necessity of enhancing the Polish activity and Polish presence in this part of Europe, is also legitimate. Experiences of the last years show that the interest of the Polish diplomacy in the region of the Western Balkans was limited and even if we showed some activity, it was the support for realization of the strategic aims of the foreign policy. The turning point in the Polish policy towards the Western Balkans could be a membership in the EU. Then there appeared a possibility of widening the field of influence of the Polish policy on the Balkans with the use of not only the own resources and political instruments but also the instruments at the EU disposal. It is worth considering whether it is not worth to use the moment to dynamize the Polish actions towards the region, especially when the region is very important for the EU and when the EU functions also as a promoter of stabilization, transformation and permanent development of the Western Balkans.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2011, 2; 91-107
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The secret service – the vanguard for the safety of a state and the European Union
Autorzy:
Ronowski, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2138999.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Polish Presidency in the European Council
international security
secret service
Opis:
The article is the attempt of introduction to the subject of the Polish Presidency the security perceived through the functioning of the national and the European Union’s (EU) secret services. The secret service understood as the service of the intelligence and counterintelligence (of security), legally authorized. The subject issues are presented in the aspect of the approaching Polish Presidency. During this time Poland can and should contribute to the improvement of security measures of the continent through its commitment and contribution to the construction of the secret service of the EU. Europe, if it wants to be a taken into the account player on the political, economical and cultural arena, needs to integrate. Otherwise it will still be a marginal continent. This determinant should effectively defeat the national prejudices and phobias. It needs to be remembered that the current crisis, consistently called economical, has deeper sources and wider roots. It generally concerns the whole, so called western lifestyle which is determined by the political and economical society structure. The countries of the EU of the Central- Eastern area can bring many new and positive values integrating Europe and thereby limit the barriers in the aspect of building the measures of partnership and trust.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2011, 2; 125-161
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opinia prawna w sprawie wykładni art. 148c regulaminu Sejmu (zagadnienie tzw. zdań odrębnych do opinii uchwalanych przez Komisję ds. Unii Europejskiej)
Legal opinion on the interpretation of Article 148c of the Standing Orders of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland (a dissenting voice to the opinion passed by the European Union Affairs Committee)
Autorzy:
Odrowąż‑Sypniewski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16647711.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Council of Ministers
Committee for the European Union
Opis:
This opinion concerns the possibility of appending a dissenting opinion to the opinion passed by the European Union Affairs Committee. The author claims that opinion of the Committee should be regarded as the position of the competent authority of the Sejm. Article 148c paragraph 2 defines the subject of a Committee opinion. The constitutive element of such opinion is an assessment of the position of the Council of Ministers, expressed in its acceptance or rejection by the Committee. The author stressed that Article 148c sets the subject of the opinion but does not provide possibility to attach dissenting opinions by the Committee members who are distancing themselves from the position adopted by the Committee.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2012, 3(35); 43-47
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opinia w sprawie wniosku dotyczącego dyrektywy Parlamentu Europejskiego i Rady w sprawie zamówień publicznych
Opinion on the proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and the Council on public procurement (COM (2011) 896 final)
Autorzy:
Szydło, Marek
Cieślik, Ziemowit
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16647752.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
public procurement
Council of the European Union
Opis:
The proposal contains the provisions governing the process of awarding public procurement contracts, i.e. contracts for pecuniary interest concluded between economic operators and contracting authorities (Article 2(7) of the proposal). The proposal for a directive on public procurement is worthy of support from the government in the Council of the EU, taking into account any suggestions for change specified in the information about the position of the Republic of Poland.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2012, 3(35); 134-147
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Proces rozszerzenia Unii Europejskiej jako cel operacyjny polskiej prezydencji w Radzie Unii Europejskiej
The European Union enlargement process as an operational objective of the Polish Presidency in the Council of the European Union
Autorzy:
Węc, Janusz Józef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/506358.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
European Union
European integration
Polish Presidency of the EU Council
The European Union enlargement process
Opis:
On balance the performance of the first Polish EU Council Presidency in the matter of the enlargement process of the European Union seems to be positive. The Polish Presidency effectively implemented the five main functions of a Presidency: the agenda-setting, brokerage, management, coordination and internal representation in the contacts with the governments of member states and the institutions of the European Union. The most important aspect was that it managed to implement almost all the operational objectives typically required for the enlargement process. Despite the objections and doubts expressed by the governments of many member states, conditioned mainly by the debt crisis of the Eurozone and the need for internal and external consolidation of the European Union, the Polish Presidency managed to maintain the concept of enlargement as an important element on the EU’s agenda. On 5 December 2011, on the initiative of the Polish Presidency, the General Affairs Council agreed a new approach to the accession negotiations involving the earliest possible opening of the most contentious negotiation chapters, including fundamental rights and policies pertaining to the area of freedom, security and justice. Employing the agenda-setting function, the Polish Presidency was the co-author of the Group Presidency programme and the author of the country’s Presidency programme and both documents provided the foundation for Poland’s activity in the process of enlargement of the European Union. The most important achievements of the Polish Presidency resulting from the implementation of the brokerage, coordination and management functions concerned Croatia, Iceland, Serbia and Montenegro. The Polish government finalised the work on the text of the accession treaty with Croatia and brought about the signing of the treaty on 9 December 2011. It also accepted the agreements referring to the status of Croatia in the transition period; that is, until the treaty becomes fully effective. The Polish Presidency also gave a significant impetus to the accession negotiations with Iceland, by opening seven negotiation chapters and concluding six. The achievement of the Polish Presidency towards the endeavours of the countries of the Western Balkans to gain accession to the European Union was the opening of procedures leading to Serbia being granted candidate country status, although the formal decision was taken on 28 February 2012 by the General Affairs Council under the chairmanship of the Danish Presidency. In addition, the politically crucial enlargement conclusions of the General Affairs Council for Montenegro, on the basis of which the European Council announced that a decision would be taken on the commencement of accession negotiations in June 2012, were achieved during the Polish Presidency. Taking into account that some member states were critical of the steps taken to normalise relationships between Serbia and Kosovo, the balanced conclusions of the Council, in the part referring to Serbia, should also be taken as a success for the Polish Presidency. Although the Polish Presidency suffered a few failures it is worth emphasising that they resulted mainly from the attitude of other member states such as Greece or the negligence of the third party countries in the enlargement process – in the cases of Turkey, Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Kosovo. The Polish government, like the others since 2009, failed to overcome the opposition of Greece to the commencement of accession negotiations with Macedonia, although other member states fully supported the concept. The Polish Presidency, like the Belgian and Hungarian Presidencies, was unable to open any new chapter in the accession negotiations with Turkey. However, the reasons were the lack of progress in the implementation of the process of reforms by the Turkish government, the still unsolved controversial issues with Cyprus, the growing assertiveness of Turkey in the foreign policy arena and the unfavourable attitude towards the accession of Turkey to the Union by some member states. Nonetheless, the Polish Presidency achieved an agreement with other member states for a positive agenda in the relations between the Union and Turkey, which led to a relatively balanced text relating to Turkey in the conclusions of the General Affairs Council on 5 December 2011. The reason for the lack of achievement in the enlargement process with Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Kosovo was the limited progress in fulfilling the Copenhagen criteria made by these countries. Therefore, these countries still remain only as states which aspire to be members of the European Union. Balancing all the stated successes and failures it should be emphasised that the Polish Presidency gave new impetus to the enlargement process of the European Union. This was visible in the proposal by the Polish government and its acceptance by the General Affairs Council of a new methodology for conducting future accession negotiations, the significant advancement of the accession negotiations with Iceland, the opening of the procedure for granting candidate country status to Serbia and establishing the political requirements for the commencement of accession negotiations with Montenegro. In addition, the Polish government signed the accession treaty with Croatia and accepted the agreements regarding the country’s status in its relationships with the European Union in the transition period until the accession treaty is fully implemented.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe; 2013, 4; 73-87
1733-2680
2451-0610
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Europejskie Szlaki Kulturowe Rady Europy w Polsce
European Cultural Routes of the Council of Europe in Poland
Autorzy:
Orzechowska-Kowalska, Kazimiera
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/464896.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
szlak kulturowy
Europejskie Szlaki Kulturowe Rady Europy
Szlaki Kulturowe Rady Europy w Polsce
cultural route
European Cultural Routes of the Council of Europe
Cultural Routes of the Council of Europe in Poland
Opis:
Cultural and natural heritage is an unusually significant element in tourism development. The psychological (motive), spatial (landscape, but also its degradation), and cultural plane can be taken into account. Tourism popularizes cultural goods, allows people to find a new aim for pursuing their interests in the alternative and cultural tourist forms. One of the options is the cultural heritage tourist routes, emphasizing the historic material and immaterial output of humanity. The concept of discovering the European heritage through tourism is reflected by the Council of Europe project of European Cultural Routes, introduced in the 1980s. Its aim is a conscious development of tourism, raising the knowledge on the historic and cultural European heritage, promoting the European civilisation relics, as well as protecting the heritage through the specifically arranged tourist forms. On the European territory, there are now 39 European Cultural Routes of the Council of Europe, 26 of which have received categorising certificates of the organisation. Only some of the Council of Europe routes have formally determined courses on the territory of Poland.
Źródło:
Rozprawy Naukowe Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego we Wrocławiu; 2014, 46; 112-118
0239-4375
Pojawia się w:
Rozprawy Naukowe Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Międzynarodowe ramy normatywne administracji samorządowej – zarys zagadnienia
International normative frame-work of the self-government administration – draft of the problem
Autorzy:
Sozański, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/443865.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Humanitas
Tematy:
normy zwyczajowe
prawo międzynarodowe
prawo Unii
prawa człowieka
samorząd terytorialny
społeczność lokalna
modele samorządu i zasady ich funkcjonowania
Customary Norms
International Law
Self-Government its model and functioning
the Council of Europe and the European Union Legal Orders
Human Rights
Local and Regional Societies
Citizen’s Community.
Opis:
W międzynarodowych unormowaniach samorządu terytorialnego można wyróżnić standardy zwyczajowe i traktatowe, w tym konwencje o charakterze uniwersalnym, kontynentalnym i regionalnym. Często mylący termin prawo europejskie winien obejmować zarówno normy zwyczajowe, jak i traktatowe o charakterze euroatlantyckim i kontynentalnym, a wśród ostatnich należy eksponować zwłaszcza regulacje Rady Europy i prawa Unii (pośród kilkunastu możliwych do wyróżnienia systemów). Częstym błędem jest nieujmowanie przepisów acquis w kontekście całego systemu UE. Dla ram normatywnych samorządu istotne znaczenie (obok zasad z konwencji prawa człowieka) ma wolność, demokracja, rządy prawa i poszanowanie praw człowieka, a także partycypacja społeczna i społeczeństwo obywatelskie, których reguły, podobne w systemach Rady Europy i UE, wspomagane są także orzecznictwem i normami zwyczajowymi.
There are customary and treaty norms in the international Self-Government regulations, which may have universal, regional and subregional ranges. Term European Law is not correct (precise), because of existence of several different types and ranges of legal systems, among which there are Council of Europe and the European Union orders. Often specificity of the European Union order (including necessary interpretation in acquis context) is forgotten by authors. Basic frame of international regulations of self-government consists of freedom, democracy, rule of law and human rights protection, as well as citizen’s participation (citizen’s community) and informative society, with similar rules in the EU and the Council of Europe systems, enriched by judicial and customary norms.
Źródło:
Roczniki Administracji i Prawa; 2014, 14/1; 33-55
1644-9126
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Administracji i Prawa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prawna ochrona kobiet w świetle wybranych orzeczeń Europejskiego Trybunału Praw Człowieka
The Legal Protection of Women i the Light of Selected Verdicts of the European Court of Human Rights
Правовая защита женщин в свете некоторых решений Европейского Суда по правам человека
Autorzy:
Dajnowicz, Diana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/953345.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Права человека-женщины
Совет Европы
Европейский Суд по Правам Человека
Европейская Конвенция о Защите Прав Человека и Основных Свобод
защита прав человека
международный суд
заключение
human rights of women
council of europe
european court of
human rights
european convention for the protection of human rights
and fundamental freedoms
strasbourg system
protection of human rights
international judicial authorities
Opis:
Women’s rights, otherwise known as the human rights of women, are the rights and freedoms enjoyed by women and contained especially in international law systems , also in European law. The human rights of women are clearly defined, and international judicial authorities ensure their compliance. The European Court of Human Rights is the most important institution that protects women’s rights. This institution considers complaints made by citizens of the countries which are parties to the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms , thus creating a system of Strasbourg case-law. The human rights of women are interpreted and understood differently depending on different regions of Europe, the historical developments in the area and the traditions associated with the position of women in the wider society. The most frequently raised issues are the right to bodily integrity and autonomy, the right to respect for private and family life, prohibition of discrimination, and freedom of thought, conscience and religion.
Права женщин, иначе говоря, права человека-женщины, это права и свободы которыми пользуются женщины, в частности те, что предусмотрены в международных правовых системах, в том числе в системе европейского права. Права женщин четко сформулированы, а соответствующие международные судебные органы контролируют их соблюдение. Важнейшим институтом, функция которого проявляется в контроле над соблюдением этих прав, является Европейский Суд по правам человека. Именно он рассматривает жалобы, которые вносят граждане стран-сторон правового акта и выдает заключение на основе Европейской Конвенции о Защите Прав Человека и Основных Свобод, создавая тем самым систему прецедентного права в Страсбурге. Права женщин, учитывая защитную деятельность Трибунала, по-разному интерпретируются и понимаются в зависимости от региона Европы, исторических факторов на данной территории, а также традиций связанных с положением женщин в широко понимаемой общественной жизни. Наиболее часто встречающимися вопросами, которые связанны с правами женщин являются в частности право на личную неприкосновенность и самостоятельность, право на уважение частной и семейной жизни, запрет дискриминации, а также свобода мысли, совести и религии.
Źródło:
Studia Podlaskie; 2014, 22; 77-90
0867-1370
Pojawia się w:
Studia Podlaskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Surprise, an Anniversary Gift or a Real Challenge? Quick View on the Election of Donald Tusk for the President of the European Council
Autorzy:
Potorski, Radosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/643030.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Fundacja Copernicus na rzecz Rozwoju Badań Naukowych
Tematy:
European Council
European Commission
the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy
Polska
Opis:
Ten years after Poland’s accession to the European Union it seems right to ask the question: is our country a subject or an object in the political game in Brussels? Is our position strong enough to effectively influence the decision-making mechanisms in the European Union? Or maybe what some say about Poland’s position in the EU is true and our country is indeed “playing out of its league? In an attempt to contribute to answering these questions, in this text the author tries to identify the factors which may have had an impact on the election of Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk for the President of the European Council. The aim of the conducted cognitive process is also to perform an initial analysis of the visible results of this move, both for the institutional system of the European Union and for the way in which public decisions are shaped within the organization.The author also tries to identify the most significant challenges the Union has to face, as seen from the perspective of the President of the European Council. One might hope that this will be a good starting point for learning about the mechanism of forming political decisions in the EU, which will also find their place in the hereby publication as part of an extended analysis.
Źródło:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies; 2014, 2 (6)
2299-4335
Pojawia się w:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 56

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