Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "terrestrial plant" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11
Tytuł:
Water Purification from Ions of Cadmium (II) Using a Bio-Plateau
Autorzy:
Lapan, Oksana
Mikhyeyev, Oleksandr
Madzhd, Svitlana
Dmytrukha, Tetyana
Cherniak, Larysa
Petrusenko, Valentyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123841.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
phytoremediation
bio-plateau
terrestrial plant
cadmium(II)
Opis:
The study was conducted with the purpose of experimentally developing the method of water purification from ions of cadmium (II) using a new design of a bio-plateau, which is based on the use of terrestrial plants. In order to construct the bio–plateau, the following chemically inert floating materials were used as the substrate: perlite, expanded clay, granular foam, vermiculite, cork, on top of which the seeds of higher terrestrial plants were placed. The experimental data showed that foam was the best of the tested substrates, and of plants – barley, oats, corn and rye. The constructed bio-plateau was placed into tanks with a solution of cadmium on the 9th day of incubation to study the cleaning efficiency of terrestrial plants on the aquatic environment. Determination of the residual concentration of cadmium was performed with the method of AAC at λ=228.8. As a result, it was found that rye showed the best sorption properties of the tested plants. The influence of additional aeration and pH of the medium on the degree of water purification was established. The highest treatment efficiency was observed in the variant of a bio-plateau with aeration and at a pH of 8-9. The study shows the possibility of using terrestrial plants for the phytoremediation of water bodies.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2019, 20, 11; 29-34
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aggregation of LS Rubisco in response to exposure of plants to low irradiance
Autorzy:
Grabsztunowicz, M.
Jackowski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/79910.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
Rubisco
aggregation
bifunctional enzyme
terrestrial plant
holoenzyme
reactive oxygen species
oxidative modification
plant exposure
irradiance
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 3
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evolution of the cell wall components during terrestrialization
Autorzy:
Banasiak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57898.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
evolution
cell wall
land plant
terrestrialization
ancestral gene
polysaccharide
lignin
terrestrial ecosystem
Opis:
Colonization of terrestrial ecosystems by the first land plants, and their subsequent expansion and diversification, were crucial for the life on the Earth. However, our understanding of these processes is still relatively poor. Recent intensification of studies on various plant organisms have identified the plant cell walls are those structures, which played a key role in adaptive processes during the evolution of land plants. Cell wall as a structure protecting protoplasts and showing a high structural plasticity was one of the primary subjects to changes, giving plants the new properties and capabilities, which undoubtedly contributed to the evolutionary success of land plants. In this paper, the current state of knowledge about some main components of the cell walls (cellulose, hemicelluloses, pectins and lignins) and their evolutionary alterations, as preadaptive features for the land colonization and the plant taxa diversification, is summarized. Some aspects related to the biosynthesis and modification of the cell wall components, with particular emphasis on the mechanism of transglycosylation, are also discussed. In addition, new surprising discoveries related to the composition of various cell walls, which change how we perceive their evolution, are presented, such as the presence of lignin in red algae or MLG (1→3),(1→4)-β-D-glucan in horsetails. Currently, several new and promising projects, regarding the cell wall, have started, deciphering its structure, composition and metabolism in the evolutionary context. That additional information will allow us to better understand the processes leading to the terrestrialization and the evolution of extant land plants.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2014, 83, 4
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mutual relations between soil cover and plants in mountainous humid climatic conditions
Autorzy:
Wozniak, L
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1450543.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
mountain area
meadow
vegetation
ecosystem
chemical composition
soil cover
soil-plant relation
Bieszczady Mountains
mountain meadow
soil
climate condition
terrestrial ecosystem
plant
Opis:
Specific, humid climate of mountain areas has a great influence on the properties of soils and vegetation, as well as on the mutual relations between these inseparable elements of ecosystems. Research on the interdependence between soils and natural vegetation was carried out on ' the mountain meadows of the Bieszczady National Park. In conditions of the cooler and more humid mountain climate the peculiar character of the soils lies in the presence of organic surface horizon of properties varying considerably from the properties of deeper mineral horizons. This horizon is of great importance in the protection of scarce elements. It prevents pollutants from reaching the ecosystem. It influences the soil water economy. It prevents erosion. This buffer element of the mountain soils requires special protection - in the Bieszczady Mountains the erosion of the mountain meadow soils is only noticeable where the covering vegetation and the organic surface soil horizon were destroyed, e.g. on tourist tracks. The plants of the Bieszczady mountain meadows, together with their direct product - the organic surface soil horizon, prevents the chemical erosion of the mountain meadows, reducing the leaching of many biogenous elements, e.g. calcium.
Źródło:
Acta Agrophysica; 2001, 50; 253-261
1234-4125
Pojawia się w:
Acta Agrophysica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The beginnings of sexual land plant reproduction – regulation of gene expression involved in archegonia development in dioecious liverwort Pellia endiviifolia sp. B
Autorzy:
Sierocka, I.
Alba, S.
Karlowski, W.
Szweykowska-Kulinska, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80587.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
plant reproduction
gene expression
archegonial formation
dioecious liverwort
Pellia endiviifolia
morphological adaptation
terrestrial environment
life cycle
gametophyte
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 3
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Acidity and buffering properties of selected soil types of the Lasy Janowskie Landscape Park
Autorzy:
Chodorowski, J
Debicki, R.
Smalej, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1450235.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
peat soil
soil environment
gley soil
Lasy Janowskie Landscape Park
soil type
soil
protection
plant cover
buffer property
terrestrial ecosystem
Opis:
The aim of this study was to analyse the acidity and buffer abilities of selected soils occurring within terrestrial (forest, arable and meadow) ecosystems, under specific form of protection within the Lasy Janowskie Landscape Park. The results of the study indicate that the very acid and acid reaction of the soil environment is the result of natural processes, such as relations between mother rock and plant cover (low pH, high value of hydrolytic and exchangeable acidity, and high content of mobile aluminum), and low degree of saturation of the sorption complex with bases. The greatest buffering abilities showed typic gley soil (Dystric Gleysol), peat soil (Terric Histosol), and accumulation horizons of other soil types.
Źródło:
Acta Agrophysica; 2001, 50; 59-70
1234-4125
Pojawia się w:
Acta Agrophysica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characteristics of the meadow hydrogenic soils in Przedmoscie against the background of forming plant communities
Autorzy:
Bogacz, A
Grosdzinska, D.
Chachula, K.
Kasowska, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1450407.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
organic matter
physicochemical property
physical property
hydrogenic soil
chemical property
plant community
soil
meadow soil
soil property
melioration
terrestrial ecosystem
Opis:
The aim of this work was to compile characteristics of some selected physical, physico-chemical and chemical properties of the reclaimed hydrogenic soils in the meadow part of the Przedmoście bog in the context of new forming plant communities. Melioration work conducted in this area before the Second World War ended peat accumulation processes. Consequently, drying peat began to disintegrate and mineralise. Analyses of floral lists proved that the existing vegetation replaced the original bog plant communities, which flourished in this area in the past. Descriptions of profiles point to the existence of mixed formations (gyttja, peat) often containing high quantities of CaCO3. Peat formations present in the profiles are usually at the advanced degree of decomposition (H>7) and contain substantial quantities of ash. This high degree of ash content and bulk density results in strong compaction and muddy soil horizons. A low coefficient of C/N showed intense mineralization of organic matter in the upper soil horizons.
Źródło:
Acta Agrophysica; 2001, 50; 17-28
1234-4125
Pojawia się w:
Acta Agrophysica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the bog soil chemical properties on the floral composition of microcenoses in bog forests of the Stare Biele Reserve in the Knyszyn Forest
Autorzy:
Czubaszek, R
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1450513.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
microstructure
Stare Biele Reserve
bog soil
floristic composition
chemical property
plant community
bog forest
soil
biotope
microtopography
terrestrial ecosystem
Knyszyn Forest
Opis:
Studies considering hummocks and hollows structure of bog forests were carried out in the Stare Biele Reserve in the Knyszyn Forest. The aim of the study was better recognition of bog forests spatial structure including recognition of soil chemical composition of hummocks and hollows. The bog forest communities in Stare Biele Reserve have various percentage of hummocks. The hummocks have similar morphological structure and are distinctly separated from hollows in all four bog forest communities. Degree of hummocks development and their morphological structure have big impact on plant distribution on their surface. Soil chemical properties are one of the factors, which influence floral abundance and composition of microcenoses. Soil reaction and calcium content, among other measured properties, exert the biggest influence on the floral abundance and composition of microcenoses.
Źródło:
Acta Agrophysica; 2001, 50; 95-104
1234-4125
Pojawia się w:
Acta Agrophysica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Three dimensional modeling and geometric properties of oil plant equipment from terrestrial laser scanner observations
Autorzy:
Elgndy, A. I.
Zeidan, Z. M.
Beshr, A. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/145342.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
fabryka oleju
skaner laserowy
chmura punktów
modelowanie 3D
modernizacja
oil plant
terrestrial laser scanner
point cloud
3D modeling
revamping
Opis:
Terrestrial laser scanner (TLS) is a new class of survey instruments to capture spatial data developed rapidly. A perfect facility in the oil industry does not exist. As facilities age, oil and gas companies often need to revamp their plants to make sure the facilities still meet their specifications. Due to the complexity of an oil plant site, there are difficulties in revamping, having all dimensions and geometric properties, getting through narrow spaces between pipes and having the description label of each object within a facility site. So it is needed to develop an accurate observations technique to overcome these difficulties. TLS could be an unconventional solution as it accurately measures the coordinates identifying the position of each object within the oil plant and provide highly detailed 3D models. This paper investigates creating 3D model for Ras Gharib oil plant in Egypt and determining the geometric properties of oil plant equipment (tank, vessels, pipes . . . etc.) using TLS observations and modeling by CADWORX program. The modeling involves an analysis of several scans of the oil plant. All the processes to convert the observed points cloud into a 3D model are described. The geometric properties for tanks, vessels and pipes (radius, center coordinates, height and consequently oil volume) are also calculated and presented. The results provide a significant improvement in observing and modeling of an oil plant and prove that the TLS is the most effective choice for generating a representative 3D model required for oil plant revamping.
Źródło:
Geodesy and Cartography; 2018, 67, 2; 193-206
2080-6736
2300-2581
Pojawia się w:
Geodesy and Cartography
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Variation in size-dependent fitness components in a terrestrial orchid, Dactylorhiza majalis (Rchb.) Hunt et Summerh., in relation to environmental factors
Autorzy:
Mroz, L.
Kosiba, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57438.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
variation
size-dependent fitness component
terrestrial orchid
orchid
Dactylorhiza majalis
environmental factor
European orchid
total leaf area
plant size
flowering probability
flower production
threshold size
plant reproduction
leaf area
meadow site
Polska
soil nutrient
plant population
Opis:
We investigated the flowering probability and flower production in relation to plant size in a terrestrial orchid, Dactylorhiza majalis at 10 meadow sites in central and southwestern Poland. These sites differed in altitude (low, high) and management (presence or absence of mowing). At all sites, concentrations of nutrients in the soil were also measured. The probability of flowering increased significantly with the size of the plant in all populations, indicating that individuals do not flower until they reach a threshold size. Populations at high altitudes and the unmown sites had significantly lower threshold sizes for reproduction and showed sharp increase in flowering probability with plant size, compared to other populations. The threshold sizes for reproduction tended to decrease at sites rich in N and Mg and poor in P and S. Flower production was also size-dependent in all populations. Considerable between-site differences were found in the slope and the intercept of the regression between plant size and flower production. Flower production at some sites, at high altitudes, increased more steeply with plant size than at other sites. However, no pattern in size-dependent flower production was found relative to the measured environmental variables. Most of the size-dependent components of flowering probability were related to each other but not with the size-dependent flower production.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2011, 80, 2
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Factors affecting forest soil distribution and properties in the river breaks of the Roztocze Region
Autorzy:
Czarnecka, B
Janiec, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1450487.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
river valley
forest ecosystem
plant community
hydrological process
ground water
Jelen River
bog-alder forest
forest soil
geomorphological process
mineral soil
Sopot
organic soil
soil
Roztocze macroregion
soil property
terrestrial ecosystem
distribution
Opis:
Studies on the soils in forest ecosystems in breaks of the rivers Jeleń and Sopot were carried out in the years 1997-1998. Although the rivers differ in length, catchment area, amount of water carried and breadth of the valleys, the most important factors affecting soil formation and their spatial differentiation are similar: bedrock, relief, water drainage, natural type of water management, position of the ground water-table relative to the river water level, and chemistry of spring and soil waters. Steep slopes of the valleys covered with poor and highly acidic podzolic soils are usually overgrown with fir and pine phytocenoses, or rarely, with mixed oak-pine forests. The bottoms are often characterised by longitudinal duality of the flood-plain benches. In the drier area close to the river beds under ash-alder forests, there are more fertile gley soils and gley podzols. Poorer and more acidic localities are occupied by mixed forests with spruce. In permanently moist fragments of the benches at the foot of the slopes and in depressions with stagnant water weakly acidic peat-mud and peat soils occur overgrown with bog-alder forests. Peculiarities of these areas are low peat-bogs suspended even up to 4-6 m above the water-table of the river.
Źródło:
Acta Agrophysica; 2001, 50; 81-93
1234-4125
Pojawia się w:
Acta Agrophysica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11

    Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies