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Tytuł:
The impact of digital finance and financial inclusion on banking stability: International evidence
Autorzy:
Anton, Sorin
Afloarei Nucu, Anca Elena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/39988209.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
banking stability
digital finance
financial inclusion
quantile regression
sustainable finance
transmission channel
Opis:
Research background: Achieving a jointly stable and inclusive financial system represents an important pillar of the call for action among Sustainable Development Goals. Considerable attention from previous research has been given to traditional financial inclusion (FI) and its implications on financial stability and overall development, but the findings are mixed. Furthermore, there is limited evidence related to the implications of digital financial inclusion on banking system stability. Therefore, the present study tends to address two main research questions, as follows: Can traditional financial inclusion protect banking stability? Can digital finance inclusion become a new driving force to promote banking stability? Purpose of the article: The paper aims to assess the influence of both traditional and digital financial inclusiveness on banking stability, using quantile regression, across a panel of 81 countries. We also examine the potential transmission channels through which financial inclusiveness influences banking stability. Methods: We construct three different financial inclusion indices, which capture the degree of access and usage of financial services, based on a three-stage Principal Component Analysis. Next, based on quantile analysis, we test the role of these financial inclusion indices in shaping banking stability. Findings & value added: We provide international evidence on the non-linear relationship between traditional and digital FI and banking stability, respectively. Our empirical findings suggest that FI indices are negatively related to banking stability until a certain threshold, after which, increases in financial inclusiveness have a positive effect on banking stability. The magnitude of the impact is more sizeable for low-range quantiles, meaning that the effect of digital inclusiveness is more pronounced in countries with excessive risk-taking tendencies. We find support for operational efficiency transmission channels and uncover new evidence on the association between digital FI and banking stability.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2024, 15, 2; 563-593
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Are Green Bonds a Good Investment Opportunity for Turbulent Times?
Autorzy:
Daszyńska-Żygadło, Karolina
Marszałek, Jakub
Piontek, Krzysztof
Zumente, Ilze
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16729158.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
sustainable finance
green bonds
pandemic
COVID-19
hedging
Opis:
Theoretical background: The green bonds market is growing rapidly and serving as a source of financing for energy transition, social impact investments, green economy transition, and climate change mitigation projects. It is also an interesting alternative investment opportunity for increasingly conscious investors. Researchers are studying the green bonds market from several perspectives, among others they search for premiums for being green – greenium; they analyse the interconnectedness of conventional and green bonds markets in the search for portfolio diversification opportunities and they consider the usefulness of green bonds in the times of market crisis or turbulences as hedging strategies instruments. Purpose of the article: The purpose of this article is to verify the nature and direction of the relationship between green bonds markets and conventional bonds markets, as well as its permanence during market shocks. Research methods: Our analysis is based on rates of returns from green bonds indices and their respective counterparts in the period between January 2015 and April 2021, we used conditional volatility and dynamic conditional correlation with multivariate Gaussian and T-Student distributions. Main findings: We found similar patterns of behaviour between green and conventional bonds markets, but the green bonds market is riskier than the non-green one and the risk relationship of both bond markets is changing. Our research results lead to the conclusion that investors are more prone to flee from the green bond market and stay in the conventional bond market in times of market shocks such as the outburst of COVID-19 pandemic.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia; 2023, 57, 2; 7-25
0459-9586
2449-8513
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Artificial intelligence algorithms and cloud computing technologies in blockchain-based fintech management
Autorzy:
Lăzăroiu, George
Bogdan, Mădălina
Geamănu, Marinela
Hurloiu, Lăcrămioara
Luminița, Luminița
Ștefănescu, Roxana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19901187.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
artificial intelligence algorithms
cloud computing
blockchain
fintech
green and sustainable finance
banking
Opis:
Research background: Fintech development shapes corporate investment efficiency and economic growth with innovative tools, and can decrease financing constraints of enterprises, enabling direct and indirect financing and furthering inter-bank competition. Crowdfunding- and blockchain-based fintech operations harness deep and maching learning algorithms, augmented and virtual reality technologies, and big data analytics in mobile payment transactions. Purpose of the article: We show that fintechs have reconfigured financial service delivery by harnessing AI-based data-driven algorithms and cloud and blockchain technologies. Fintech optimizes financial organization and services, economic structures and growth, data analysis, and digital banking performance.  Machine learning algorithms can streamline payment operation capabilities and process promptness, ensuring smooth operational flows, assessing risks, and detecting frauds and money laundering by historical data and customer behavior analysis across instant payment networks and infrastructures. Methods: Quality tools: AXIS, Eppi-Reviewer, PICO Portal, and SRDR. Search period: July 2023. Search terms: “fintech” + “artificial intelligence algorithms”, “cloud computing technologies”, and “blockchain technologies”. Selected sources: 40 out of 195. Published research inspected: 2023. Data visualization tools: Dimensions and VOSviewer. Reporting quality assessment tool: PRISMA. Findings & value added: Fintech development enables organizational innovation by mitigating information asymmetry and financing limitations while providing financial assistance and tax incentives in relation to products and services. The fintech growth has influenced the dynamic intermediary function of financial institutions in terms of sustainability and economic development. Fintech and natural resources negatively influence, while green innovations and financial development further, environmental sustainability.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2023, 14, 3; 707-730
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Earnings Management amid the COVID-19 Financial Crisis: The Experience of Poland
Zarządzanie zyskami w czasie kryzysu finansowego COVID-19: doświadczenia Polski
Autorzy:
Lizińska, Joanna
Czapiewski, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2182062.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-03-31
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Analiz Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
kryzys finansowy
finanse przedsiębiorstw
zarządzanie zyskami
zrównoważona rachunkowość
financial crisis
corporate finance
earnings management
sustainable accounting
Opis:
This study examines the consequences of the COVID-19 turbulence on the informativeness of financial reporting. Using data from non-financial public companies in Poland, our evidence documents the evolution of accrual and real earnings management during the pandemic period. We estimate earnings quality with cross-sectional models, observing abnormal accruals, abnormal cash flow from operations, abnormal discretionary expenditures and abnormal production costs. We contribute to the debate on earnings management during financial crises. Specifically, discretionary accruals declined significantly during the crisis. This suggests companies were less eager to inflate earnings via accruals. Polish firms also seemed to be more inclined to adopt the ‘big bath’ strategy to inflate future income. Additionally, the research provides support for predictions that real earnings management gained importance during the turbulence when the total effect of boosting income through real transactions was significant. It suggests that during the COVID-19 crisis companies based their strategies more on the probability of being detected, rather than on the cost of such activities. The study adds to the debate on the qualitative characteristics of earnings as key accounting information and its importance in corporate finance, issues that cannot be overestimated from the perspective of company stakeholders.
Niniejsze badanie dotyczy oceny konsekwencji zawirowań na rynku wywołanych pandemią COVID-19 dla informacyjności sprawozdawczości finansowej. Jakość zysków została oszacowana za pomocą modeli przekrojowych, umożliwiających ocenę dyskrecjonalnych korekt memoriałowych, dyskrecjonalnych operacyjnych przepływów pieniężnych, dyskrecjonalnych kosztów uznaniowych i dyskrecjonalnych kosztów produkcji. Na podstawie danych dotyczących niefinansowych spółek publicznych w Polsce wykazano ewolucję zarządzania zyskiem typu memoriałowego oraz poprzez rzeczywiste transakcje w czasie kryzysu finansowego, co istotnie poszerza dotychczasowy stan wiedzy w tej dziedzinie. W szczególności w czasie kryzysu istotny był spadek korekt memoriałowych. Można to interpretować jako osłabienie skłonności do zawyżania zysków poprzez ingerencję w proces raportowania finansowego. Spółki wydawały się również bardziej skłonne do przyjęcia strategii big bath, aby zwiększyć swoje możliwości zawyżania dochodów w przyszłości. Ponadto badania potwierdziły, że na znaczeniu zyskało zarządzanie zyskami poprzez oddziaływanie na transakcje. Sugeruje to, że w czasie kryzysu COVID-19 firmy kształtowały swoje strategie, opierając się w większym stopniu na prawdopodobieństwie wykrycia niż na kosztach takich działań. Badanie stanowi głos w dyskusji nad jakością zysków jako kluczowego elementu raportowania i nad jej znaczeniem w finansach przedsiębiorstw, które to elementy dla interesariuszy firmy są nie do przecenienia.
Źródło:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics; 2023, 313, 1; 93-112
2300-5238
Pojawia się w:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Environmental Taxes in Poland and South Korea - Sharing Experiences
Podatki środowiskowe w Polsce i Korei Południowej – wymiana doświadczeń
Autorzy:
Szymczak, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/15011081.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
environmental taxes
Polish-Korean cooperation
sustainable finance
podatki środowiskowe
współpraca polsko-koreańska
zrównoważone finanse
Opis:
The article aimed to identify, to assess the environmental taxes in Poland and South Korea, and to indicate a potential area of cooperation - an exchange of experience on environmental taxes. The analysis covered data from the period 2000-2020. However, in some parts, due to the availability of data, the investigation was completed in 2014 or 2019. The research methods employed were a critical analysis of domestic and foreign literature, an analysis of Polish and Korean legal acts underpinning environmental taxes in a comparative approach, and an analysis of OECD data using simple statistical methods and benchmarking elements. Four environmental taxes were identified in Poland: an excise tax on types of products deemed harmful to the environment, a Vehicle Tax, a Forest Tax and an Agricultural Tax. In South Korea, three taxes were included: Individual Consumption Tax, Automobile Tax and Transportation, Energy, Environmental Tax. Environmental taxes in Poland and South Korea were evaluated positively, taking the fiscal and informative functions as criteria. However, it was shown that an exchange of experience would be desirable, particularly in the area of improving the implementation of the stimulating function of taxes that related to air pollution.
Cele artykułu stanowią identyfikacja, ocena podatków środowiskowych Polski i Korei Południowej oraz wskazanie potencjalnego obszaru współpracy – wymiany doświadczeń w zakresie podatków środowiskowych. Analizą objęto dane z okresu 2000-2020. W niektórych fragmentach, ze względu na dostępność danych, analizę zakończono na 2014 lub 2019 r. Jako metody badawcze wykorzystano krytyczną analizę literatury krajowej i zagranicznej, analizę aktów prawnych polskich i koreańskich stanowiących podatki środowiskowe w ujęciu porównawczym, analizę danych OECD z wykorzystaniem prostych metod statystycznych oraz elementów analizy porównawczej. W Polsce zidnetyfikowano cztery podatki środowiskowe: akcyzę na rodzaje produktów, które zostały uznane za szkodliwe dla środowiska, podatek od środków transportowych, podatek leśny i podatek rolny. W Korei Południowej do tej grupy zaliczono trzy podatki: od konsumpcji indywidualnej, samochodowy i od transportu, energii, środowiska. Pozytywnie oceniono podatki środowiskowe w Polsce i Korei Południowej, za kryterium przyjmując funkcje fiskalną oraz informacyjną. Wykazano, że wymiana doświadczeń byłaby pożądana, w szczególności w obszarze poprawy realizacji funkcji bodźcowej podatków obciążających zanieczyszczenie powietrza.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2023, 67, 3; 72-86
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Green lending policy from the perspective of a holistic approach to bank risk
Autorzy:
Pyka, Irena
Nocoń, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28863577.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
sustainable finance
green investments
greening loan portfolio
new prudential regulations
bank risk management
Opis:
Sustainable development, as a new political and economic doctrine of the global economy, has been manifesting for a long time in the energy transformation of the EU Member States. In July 2021, the European Commission renewed its sustainable finance strategy, pointing out that in the current decade, Europe will need additional investments to achieve its climate targets, expecting, in connection with their implementation, an increase in private sector expenditure. Financial institutions, including banks, joined this process. The article presents the results of a questionnaire survey conducted among representatives of the largest commercial banks in Poland, aimed at identifying the importance of greening their loan portfolios. The main aim of the paper is the exegesis of bank risk, taking into account the escalation due to factors that have destabilized banks’ lending activity in recent years, including the growing ESG (Environmental, Social and Governance) risk. The following research methods were used: survey research, a literature review, observation method, synthesis method and cause-and-effect analysis – all of which enabled the adoption of the main research hypothesis (H1), which assumes that the constantly growing interest and involvement of domestic banks in green loans increases the regulatory mix of bank risk, becoming a serious challenge for the banking compliance function. The research results presented in the article indicate that banking institutions in Poland are increasing their involvement in the implementation of sustainable finance assumptions, and green investments have better chances of financing in commercial banks in Poland. However, despite the ongoing process of greening the credit portfolios of commercial banks in Poland, financing green investments does not change their approach to bank risk management.
Źródło:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny; 2023, 85, 3; 71-99
0035-9629
2543-9170
Pojawia się w:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Is green finance capable of promoting renewable energy technology? Empirical investigation for 64 economies worldwide
Autorzy:
Zheng, Mingbo
Feng, Gen-Fu
Chang, Chun-Ping
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19322770.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
green finance
renewable energy innovation
green innovation
long term sustainability
sustainable growth
Opis:
Research background: As an outcome of a global consensus on combating climate change, green finance is expected to play an important role in promoting green growth and innovation progress. Some studies note that green credit policy yields a negative influence on green innovation, while how green finance affects renewable energy innovation has received scant attention in academia. This study focuses on the impact of green finance on renewable energy innovation. Purpose of the article: This research investigates the influence of green finance on an economy's renewable energy innovation by using green bond data from the Climate Bonds Initiative. This research further tests whether it varies for different kinds of energy types and economic development levels. Given that policies are key to renewable energy technology development, this research checks whether government stability changes the relationship between green finance and renewable energy innovation. Methods: Using the panel fixed effects model and big-scale data from 64 economies worldwide during the period 2014-2019, we investigate green finance's impact on renewable energy innovation. In the robustness test, the dynamic panel model and the panel Tobit model are employed. Findings & value added: This research finds that green finance has a positive effect on renewable energy innovation. This effect is prominent in non-OECD economies as well as middle-income and low-income economies. Government stability enhances the influence of green finance on renewable energy innovation. Moreover, the results indicate that green finance mainly promotes innovation progress for wind energy and produces little effect for other renewable energies. The subsample analysis also sheds light on the heterogeneity of the role of green finance in promoting renewable energy innovation.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2023, 14, 2; 483-510
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Millennials’ willingness to pay for socially responsible investment and its institutional and individual antecedents – evidence from Italy, Poland, and Ukraine
Autorzy:
Doś, Anna
Foltyn-Zarychta, Monika
Matteo, Matteo
Shkura, Iryna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19322647.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-09-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
Sustainable investment
Willingness to pay
Financial performance
Multi-level
approach
Sustainable finance
Opis:
The readiness to sacrifice profit while making socially responsible investments among millennials, as future investors and managers, was examined. Specifically, a multi-level perspective on willingness to pay for socially responsible investment was assumed to understand how nationality, personal values and investment knowledge affect millennials’ readiness to sacrifice profit to achieve sustainability goals. Using survey data of 521 business students from Italy, Poland and Ukraine, it is showed that a considerable share of millennials prefer social and environmental performance of investment over financial return and that their nationality is the most powerful factor in explaining willingness to pay for socially responsible investment along with their sensitivity to environmental issues that takes the leading role among all personal values motivating investors to accept lower rates of return. The results can be relevant for financial institutions aiming at developing socially responsible investment products. Policy implications of the results are insights into nationality-related tensions while Europe-wide regulation of socially responsible investment could enter into force.
Źródło:
Journal of Banking and Financial Economics; 2023, 1(19); 137-159
2353-6845
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Banking and Financial Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Potencjalny wpływ celów i ryzyk klimatycznych na prowadzenie polityki pieniężnej i działalność banku centralnego
Potential impact of climate targets and risks on the monetary policy and central bank activities
Autorzy:
Kotecki, Ludwik
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2230941.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
climate change
monetary policy
climate risks
green finance
sustainable finance
climate targets
Opis:
The article reviews potential channels of impact of climate change on monetary policy and central bank operations. The issue of climate change is increasingly becoming the focus of central banks. The article begins with the discussion on the consistency of central banks’ mandates and a potential role of central banks in climate policy. The second section concentrates on risks climate change poses to the effectiveness of central bank action and operations. Then it reviews options for the central bank to engage in the fight against climate change. Finally, the determinants of this engagement are presented. The author argues that some intellectual progress has been made in central banks in terms of adjusting their operating framework, but many gaps still exist and much more analytical work is needed.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2023, 2(74); 25-41
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rola i miejsce zielonych obligacji w finansowaniu zrównoważonego rozwoju
The role and place of green bonds in financing sustainable development
Autorzy:
Lipowicz, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2206293.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
zielone obligacje
emitenci
finanse zrównoważone
obligacje
rynek zielonych obligacji
green bonds
issuers
sustainable finance
bonds
green bond market
Opis:
CEL: Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie charakterystyki zielonych obligacji z uwzględnieniem ich przeznaczenia oraz analiza i ocena zakresu wykorzystania tych innowacyjnych instrumentów finansowych przez polskie przedsiębiorstwa na tle ogólnych trendów rynkowych. W publikacji postawiono następujące pytania badawcze: 1. Jakie warunki muszą spełniać obligacje, aby zostały zaklasyfikowane jako zielone obligacje? 2. Jakie regulacje prawne obowiązują polskie przedsiębiorstwa w zakresie emisji zielonych obligacji? 3. Jak wygląda stan aktualny i perspektywy rozwoju rynku zielonych obligacji korporacyjnych w Polsce? METODA: Przeprowadzono studia literatury przedmiotu, wykonano analizy regulacji prawnych i standardów zielonych obligacji oraz analizy danych rynkowych i raportów wybranych przedsiębiorstw. WYNIKI I WNIOSKI: Rosnąca świadomość społeczna, zarówno indywidualna, jak i całych społeczeństw, dotycząca konieczności podjęcia aktywnych działań w obszarze ochrony środowiska i zmian klimatu, wpłynęła na wypracowanie nowych instrumentów finansowych. Przykładem takiego instrumentu są zielone obligacje, które umożliwiają pozyskiwanie kapitału na działania prośrodowiskowe. Zielone obligacje dają możliwości inwestorom angażowania swojego kapitału w projekty o znaczeniu ekologicznym w ramach nurtu inwestowania społecznie odpowiedzialnego (SRI, socially responsible investment). Polskie przedsiębiorstwa aktywnie wykorzystują zielone obligacje. Na koniec 2021 roku odnotowano dziewięć podmiotów korporacyjnych, które do sfinansowania zrównoważonego rozwoju wyemitowały zielone obligacje. Należy oczekiwać, iż kolejne przedsiębiorstwa będą pozyskiwały kapitał w tej formie, przyczyniając się do realizacji działań prośrodowiskowych, i będą wpisywały się w rozwijającą się część finansów – finanse zrównoważone. ORYGINALNOŚĆ I WKŁAD: W pracy podjęto się próby opracowania zestawienia definicji zielonych obligacji w podziale na ujęcie naukowe i podejście praktyczne oraz według autorów. Opracowano zestawienie cech emisji zielonych obligacji dla wybranych polskich przedsiębiorstw, czego dotychczas nie prezentowano.
PURPOSE: The aim of the paper is to present the characteristics of green bonds, taking into account their purpose, as well as to analyze and assess the scope of use of these innovative financial instruments by Polish enterprises against the background of general market trends. The publication poses the following research questions: 1. What conditions must the bonds meet to be classified as green bonds? 2. What legal regulations apply to Polish companies regarding the issue of green bonds? 3. What is the current status and development prospects of the green corporate bond market in Poland? DESIGN/METHOD: Literature studies were carried out, legal regulations and green bond standards were analysed, as well as market data and reports of the selected enterprises were analysed. RESULTS/FINDINGS: The growing social awareness, both individual and of entire societies, regarding the need to take active measures in the field of environmental protection and climate change have influenced the development of new financial instruments. Green bonds, which enable to raise the capital for pro-environmental activities, are an example of such an instrument. Green bonds give investors the opportunity to engage their capital in projects of ecological importance as part of a socially responsible investment (SRI). Polish companies actively use green bonds. At the end of 2021, nine corporate entities were recorded that issued green bonds to finance sustainable development. It should be expected that other companies will raise capital in this form, contributing to the implementation of pro-environmental activities and becoming a part of the growing part of finance, sustainable finance. ORIGINALITY/VALUE: The paper attempts to compile a list of definitions of green bonds broken down by scientific approach and practical approach, as well as by authors. A list of features of green bonds issuance for the selected Polish enterprises has been prepared, so far, such an approach has not been presented.
Źródło:
Studies in Risk and Sustainable Development; 2023, 397; 1-21
2720-6300
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Risk and Sustainable Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rynki finansowe wobec zmian klimatu. Dylematy i wyzwania a cele zrównoważonego rozwoju
Financial markets and climate change. Dilemmas and challenges versus sustainable development goals
Autorzy:
Zioło, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2230940.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
sustainable development
finance
environment
risk
SDGs
Opis:
Financial markets are undergoing a transformation process, which is determined by the growing impact of non-financial risk, particularly the threat of climate change. Financial institutions, taking into account the effects of climate risk on their operations, take several adjustment measures to reduce the impact of this risk. These activities result from the applicable regulations and legal conditions on the one hand and initiatives undertaken by and for financial institutions on the other. Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a strong stimulus determining activity for the climate. The implementation of the SDGs is monitored at the level of Member States. The SDGs are integrated into public policies, and their assumptions are present in the decisions of financial and non-financial sector entities, which affects the allocation and the flow of financial capital. The article aims to show changes in the functioning of financial markets in the conditions of climate change risk and also through the prism of sustainable development goals. The paper uses the triangulation method (apart from conventional research methods).
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2023, 2(74); 43-66
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sustainable Finance – Where we are and how we can go further
Autorzy:
Ziemba, Marika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/35530597.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
sustainable development policy
EBA Action Plan
Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulations
COVID-19
Opis:
The purpose of the article/hypothesis: The purpose of the paper is to present the historical background of sustainable development and importance of sustainable finance, and to discuss the most important challenges currently facing sustainable finance. The article verifies the research hypothesis: recent changes (implementing of the EBA Action Plan, the Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulations and facing the COVID-19) in the finance sector can help institutions pursue an effective, sustainable development policy. Methodology: The article contains an extensive literature review of the sustainable development policy (including legal acts). Results of the research: Sustainable development in the finance sector plays an important role and is currently facing three main challenges: the implementation of the EBA Action Plan, the Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation and COVID-19. The EBA Action Plan and SFDRs may initially require financial institutions to change their policy and thus complicate their operations, but later bring only benefits (e.g. transparency). On the other hand, the COVID-19 pandemic is a significant obstacle to the implementation of the sustainable development policy due to countries and entities focused on fighting this threat (including using financial resources). However, it should be mentioned that sustainable development brings long-term effects (including more effective development), thanks to which companies can achieve the desired benefits and overcome the obstacles and crises caused by the pandemic and future crisis.
Źródło:
Finanse i Prawo Finansowe; 2023, 1, 37; 123-137
2391-6478
2353-5601
Pojawia się w:
Finanse i Prawo Finansowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zrównoważone banki? Czynniki ESG w unijnych regulacjach mikroostrożnościowych
Sustainable banks? ESG factors in EU’s microprudential regulations
Autorzy:
Smoleńska, Agnieszka Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2230939.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
microprudential regulations
climate risks
European Banking
Authority
sustainable finance
European Green Deal
Opis:
The financial sector is highly affected by the spectre of climate change and other sustainability-related factors, as recognised by various global and EU policies. The 2015 Paris Agreement enshrines the signatories’ goal to make “finance flows consistent with a pathway towards low greenhouse gas emissions and climate-resilient development.” The European Union, since the European Commission’s 2018 Sustainable Finance Action Plan, has introduced an array of regulations intended to facilitate private investment in transition as well as to include ESG risk management in the prudential regulation. The article tracks and analyses the latter interventions with view to assess their coherence and to identify the potential long-term effects, in the context of the persistent barriers to the development of the Polish sustainable finance sector.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2023, 2(74); 67-88
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Needs Analysis for Embedding Sustainable Finance Competences into Vocational Business Education in the Baltic Region
Autorzy:
Siirilä, Jani
Surikova, Svetlana
Margeviča-Grinberga, Ieva
Pigozne, Tamara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18653937.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-27
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
needs analysis
sustainable finance
vocational education and training
competencies
Opis:
Aim. The aim of this article was to analyse relevant literature as well as financial services sector professionals’ expectations on future sustainability competence needs among vocational business graduates as part of an ideation process to design an open online course within the project “Sustainability in Finance – SuFi” (2020-2022). Methods. The online mixed-method survey was elaborated using Google Forms and Webropol and distributed via email among finance services industry professionals in Finland, Latvia, Estonia, and Aland Islands. In total, 221 responses were obtained. The qualitative and quantitative data analysis was performed using NVivo and SPSS. Results. Qualitative data analysis revealed that the conceptual knowledge of business graduates was the most frequently mentioned category, followed by procedural knowledge. Among the key competencies in sustainability, the most necessary was intra-personal competence, followed by inter-personal competence. Quantitative data analysis revealed that the top three sustainable finance competencies in demand within respondents’ organisations were: to understand relevant driving sustainable forces, to think and operate with a long-term perspective, and to communicate sustainable financial information in a meaningful way. Conclusion. In the Baltic Region’s finance sector, there is a need for a more holistic view for understanding the market as part of society as a whole and also the meaning of understanding long-term horizons. The competencies that financial services sector professionals found important for vocational business graduates in future work were used as an input for elaborating vocational business education study courses.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2022, 13, 2; 185-204
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena udziału wydatków na lokalny transport zbiorowy w wydatkach z budżetu wybranych miast Polski jako obszar analizy finansowania zrównoważonego rozwoju
Evaluation of the Share of Expenditures on Local Collective Transport in Budget Expenditures of Selected Polish Cities as an Area of Sustainable Development Financing Analysis
Autorzy:
Szydłowski, Cezary
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2117480.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
zrównoważony rozwój
lokalny transport publiczny
finanse publiczne
wydatki publiczne
sustainable development
local public transport
public finance
public expenditure
Opis:
Zrównoważony rozwój jest bardzo ważną koncepcją, której istotny obszar stanowi zrównoważony transport publiczny w miastach. Jego funkcjonowanie wymaga odpowiedniego poziomu finansowania przez władze poszczególnych miast. Celem publikacji jest przeprowadzenie analizy udziału wydatków na lokalny transport zbiorowy w wydatkach budżetowych ogółem. Oceny dokonano w odniesieniu do wybranych miast Polski. Badania przeprowadzono przy wykorzystaniu metody analitycznej, metody wnioskowania oraz metody badania dokumentów źródłowych (sprawozdań finansowych). Analiza oceny poziomu wydatków z budżetów wybranych miast wykazała duże zróżnicowanie w ponoszeniu nakładów na lokalny transport publiczny oraz dominującą rolę największych miast Polski.
Sustainable development is a very important concept, of which sustainable urban public transport is an important area. Its functioning requires an appropriate level of financing by the authorities of individual cities. The aim of the publication is to analyse the share of expenditures on local collective transport in total budget expenditures. An assessment in this respect was carried out for selected Polish cities. The research was carried out using the analytical method, the inference method and the method of examining source documents (financial reports). Analysis of the evaluation of the level of expenditures from the budgets of selected cities revealed large variation in expenditures on local public transport and the leading role of the largest Polish cities in this respect.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2022, 66, 3; 128-141
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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