Temat: surface quality - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Effects of EDM on the Chemical Composition and Microstructure of the Surface Layer of Alnico Alloys
Autorzy:: Bańkowski, Damian
Młynarczyk, Piotr
Szwed, Bartłomiej
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314158.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:: electrical discharge machining
EDM
Alnico
chemical composition
roughness
surface quality
microstructure
obróbka elektroerozyjna
skład chemiczny
chropowatość
jakość powierzchni
mikrostruktura
Opis:: This article deals with the effects of electrical discharge machining (EDM) on the chemical composition and microstructure of cast Alnico alloys, i.e., iron-based alloys composed of aluminum, nickel and cobalt. The experiments focused on determining the chemical composition of the surface layer before and after the EDM process. The microstructure of the material altered by the EDM was also examined. The study included measurement of the thickness of the white layer characteristic of EDM. It is evident that low values of the surface roughness parameters can be obtained by correctly selecting the EDM process parameters. The average surface roughness reported in the experiments was 1 μm. The surface roughness measurements were conducted with a Talysurf CCI lite non-contact profiler. The metrological results also indicate that lower surface roughness can be obtained at small discharge energies.
Źródło:: Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2023, 23, 2; 106--111
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:: Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Evaluation of selected properties and surface quality of cured pre-impregnated carbon-fiber fabrics after exposure to sulphuric acid
Autorzy:: Kojnoková, Tatiana
Nový, František
Markovičová, Lenka
Harea, Evgheni
Harea, Evghenii
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26081735.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
Tematy:: tkaniny węglowe
żywica epoksydowa
zmiana wagi
jakość powierzchni
carbon fabrics
epoxy resin
micro-hardness
weight change
surface quality
Opis:: This paper deals with changes in selected properties of composite material and surface degradation after exposure to an acidic environment. A carbon fiber-reinforced composite (CFRP) produced from prepregs was tested. The weight change, micro-hardness, and surface degradation of the CFRP composite made of cured pre-impregnated laminates were evaluated in this study. Material consisting of a DT121R epoxy resin matrix with high reactivity and high viscosity, with two reinforcing carbon fabrics layers, is characterized by a low value of tensile strength. Evaluation of changes in the material properties was performed before and after exposure to specific environmental conditions, which are achieved by using a chemical solution of 15% H2SO4 at various temperatures. Subsequently, the effect of 15% H2SO4 at various temperatures on the material properties was monitored. The specimens were immersed in the solution for up to 3 and 6 weeks at the temperatures of 23°C, 40°C, and 60°C. It was found out, that the degradation of the composite material is conditioned by the aging of the epoxy resin (matrix). Carbon fibers (reinforcement) are relatively stable. The weight change, micro-hardness, and surface quality depend on the time of exposure to acidic solution and temperature. The micro-hardness tests show a significant influence on exposure time. The biggest changes in weight change and surface quality of the CFRP composite were observed after exposure at the temperature of 60°C.
Źródło:: Production Engineering Archives; 2023, 29, 1; 1--6
2353-5156
2353-7779
Pojawia się w:: Production Engineering Archives
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: New trends in hybrid finishing processes of metallic additively fabricated parts – a short review
Autorzy:: Rech, Joel
Grzesik, Wit
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2200261.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:: additive machining
conventional finishing
hybrid finishing
surface quality
Opis:: This comprehensive survey highlights some important finishing processes used in fabricating additively manufactured parts, mainly using SLM (Selective Laser Melting). In practice, there are applied hybrid processes which integrate additive and subtractive componential processes (AM+SM type) or additional finishing processes, mainly based on the electrochemical polishing such as ECP (Electrochemical Cavitation Polishing) and PEMEC (Electrochemical-Mechanical Polishing) ones. On the other hand, AFM (Abrasive Flow Machining) is predominantly recommended for conformal cooling (CC) channels. Some conclusions and future trends in the implementation of special hybrid finishing processes are outlined.
Źródło:: Journal of Machine Engineering; 2023, 23, 1; 36--46
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: The pollution of surface water in the agricultural catchment against the background of agrarian structure and production intensity
Autorzy:: Lach, Stanisław K.
Kowalczyk, Agnieszka
Kopacz, Marek T.
Kowalewski, Zbigniew
Jakubiak, Mateusz
Mazur, Robert
Grabowska-Polanowska, Beata
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203557.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:: agrarian structure
intensive agricultural production
land use
surface water quality
Szreniawa River catchment
Opis:: The intensification of agricultural production is one of the factors determining economic development. Increasing mechanisation and use of fertilisers in agriculture lead to higher yields, but at the same time they can pose a threat to the environment. The overuse of chemical fertilisers contributes to increased concentration of nutrients in agricultural runoff. One of such areas is the Szreniawa River catchment, the study area located in the southern part of Poland. In this catchment, intensive mostly mechanical ploughing is applied in, for instance, vegetable production. The area has loess soils, which with intensive ploughing are susceptible to erosion. The study aims to determine changes in the quality of flowing waters against the background of agricultural production and land-use characteristics. Surface waters were classified as class II and occurred at all analysed points. The highest concentrations of N-NO3 , N-NH 4 and P-PO 4 were found at a point in the middle of the catchment (lower part of research area). There, the lowest concentrations were recorded in 2018, which was related to the amount of precipitation during the growing season. On the other hand, the volume of plant and animal production closely correlated with the quality of surface water in the area. This was also confirmed by the land use structure. In conclusion, intensive agricultural production, mainly in terms of plough tillage causes significant hazards associated with soil erosion especially on agriculturally sensitive soils, although it provides good yields.
Źródło:: Journal of Water and Land Development; 2023, 56; 242--248
1429-7426
2083-4535
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Water and Land Development
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Assessment of Application Conditions of Infiltration Basins for Regulation of Urban Rainwater Drainage
Autorzy:: Tkachuk, Olexander
Yaruta, Yana
Shevchuk, Olha
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2027819.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: water drainage
infiltration basin
surface drainage
urban area
surface runoff quality
Opis:: Regulation of surface runoff in urban areas with temporary delay by infiltration basins of rainwater in the places of their precipitation and with gradual drainage through the existing reservoirs of small diameters is the most appropriate under the conditions of intensive building development, wear and imperfection of surface drainage systems, especially combined sewerage. Evaluation of application conditions and basic parameters of infiltration basins in surface drainage regulation was carried out on the basis of own experimental studies of infiltration basin fragment with upper typical vegetation layer, numerical computer modeling of surface runoff formation in urban areas, its regulation using infiltration basins and analysis of previous studies. Its water absorption, filtration and clearing indicators were defined on the basis of experimental studies. The self-regenerative restoring function of a vegetative layer, working conditions under the flooded and not flooded conditions were established and defined. According to the amount of suspended solids, BOD, oxidation, pH and dissolved oxygen, the quality of rain runoff when filtering water through the upper vegetation layers of infiltration basins decreases to the normative values.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 2; 191-195
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Assessment of Heavy Metal Pollution in the Surface Water of the Doi-Cho Dem-Ben Luc Rivers, Vietnam
Ocena zanieczyszczenia metalami ciężkimi wód powierzchniowych rzek Doi-Cho Dem-Ben Luc w Wietnamie
Autorzy:: Thieu, Van Vu Duc
Dinh, Thi Thu Huong
Nguyen, Thi Truc Thao
Nguyen, Thuy Lan Chi
Nguyen, Binh An
Pham, Anh-Duc
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2172069.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
Tematy:: heavy metal pollution
surface water
distribution
river
Doi-Cho Dem-Ben Luc
water quality protection
zanieczyszczenie metalami ciężkimi
wody powierzchniowe
dystrybucja
rzeki
ochrona jakości wód
Opis:: Heavy metals are a pressing concern in terms of their pollution in aquatic ecosystems because of their persistence, environmental toxicity, bioaccumulation. Aquatic environments receive heavy metals in untreated or inadequately treated wastewater from domestic, industrial, agricultural, and navigation sources. The Doi-Cho Dem-Ben Luc Rivers play the key roles of irrigation, navigation and ecological restoration. It is crucial to ascertain the pollution status, influencing factors, ecological risks, and possible sources of heavy metals in the surface water of the Doi-Cho Dem-Ben Luc Rivers. In this study, surface water from 7 sampling sites over was collected from the Doi-Cho Dem-Ben Luc Rivers, over 7 consecutive periods from April 2019 to October 2021. Each surface sample was analyzed for 9 heavy metals including Fe, Mn, Cr, Zn, Cu, Pb, Cd, Ni, As. The sampling technique and sample treatment were done based on the Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater. The time and space variation of heavy metal concentrations were examined to test the analysis of variance (ANOVA) and correlation among all the parameters using R statistical software. The results suggest a spatial homogeneity of heavy metals in the surface water the studied rivers. Among all nine examined heavy metals in the studied area, the concentrations of Fe (1.00 ÷ 5.06 mg/L) and Mn (0.14 ÷ 0.28 mg/L) are the highest, and the concentrations of Cr, Cd and As are the lowest that lower limit of detection. The results suggested that the mean concentrations of Fe and Mn were above the acceptable limits of the National technical regulation on surface water quality (QCVN 08-MT: 2015/BTNMT). While the concentrations of Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu, Pb, Ni do not meet the Water quality criteria for aquatic life (United State Environmental Protection Agency). Anthropogenic activities can be the main source of heavy metals in in the surface water of the Doi-Cho Dem-Ben Luc Rivers. Among the heavy metals, a significant positive correlation was observed between Fe, Mn, Zn and Ni (0.64 ÷ 0.87), whereas Cu exhibited a significant positive correlation with Ni (0.51). While Cu and Pb showed a not too strong correlation with Fe, Mn, Zn and Ni (0.25 ÷ 0.48). The distribution of heavy metals may also be influenced by properties of heavy metals and fluctuations in water flows. The results provide guidance for controlling heavry metal pollution and protectting water sources in the Doi-Cho Dem-Ben Luc Rivers.
Metale ciężkie stanowią palący problem zanieczyszczenia w ekosystemach wodnych ze względu na ich trwałość, toksyczność dla środowiska i bioakumulację. Środowiska wodne sa zasilane w metale ciężkie z nieoczyszczonych lub nieodpowiednio oczyszczonych ścieków ze źródeł domowych, przemysłowych, rolniczych i żeglugowych. Rzeki Doi-Cho Dem-Ben Luc odgrywają kluczową rolę w nawadnianiu terenów, transporcie odnym i odbudowie ekologicznej. Kluczowe znaczenie ma ustalenie stanu zanieczyszczenia, czynników wpływających, zagrożeń ekologicznych i możliwych źródeł metali ciężkich w wodach powierzchniowych rzek Doi-Cho Dem-Ben Luc. W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badania wód powierzchniowych, próbki pobrano z 7 punktów pomiarowych z rzek Doi-Cho Dem-Ben Luc przez 7 kolejnych okresów od kwietnia 2019 r. do października 2021 r. Każda próbka została przeanalizowana pod kątem zawartości 9 metali ciężkich: Fe, Mn, Cr , Zn, Cu, Pb, Cd, Ni, As. Metodyka pobierania próbek i obróbki próbek zostały opracowane w oparciu o Standardowe Metody Badania Wód i Ścieków. Zbadano zmienność w czasie i przestrzeni stężeń metali ciężkich, do analizyy wyników wykorzystano analizę wariancji (ANOVA) i korelacji między wszystkimi parametrami przy użyciu oprogramowania statystycznego. Wyniki sugerują przestrzenną jednorodność zawartości metali ciężkich w wodach powierzchniowych badanych rzek. Spośród wszystkich dziewięciu badanych metali ciężkich w badanym terenie najwyższe są stężenia Fe (1,00 ÷ 5,06 mg/L) i Mn (0,14 ÷ 0,28 mg/L), a najniższe Cr, Cd i As (wartości odpowiadające dolnej granicy wykrywalności). Wyniki wskazują, że średnie stężenia Fe i Mn były powyżej dopuszczalnych limitów, opisanych w krajowych normach dotyczących jakości wód powierzchniowych (QCVN 08-MT: 2015/BTNMT). Natomiast stężenia Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu, Pb, Ni nie spełniają kryteriów jakości wody dla organizmów wodnych (Agencja Ochrony Środowiska Stanów Zjednoczonych). Działalność antropogeniczna może być głównym źródłem metali ciężkich w wodach powierzchniowych rzek Doi-Cho Dem-Ben Luc. Wśród metali ciężkich zaobserwowano istotną dodatnią korelację między zawartością Fe, Mn, Zn i Ni (0,64 ÷ 0,87), natomiast Cu wykazywała istotną dodatnią korelację z Ni (0,51). Zawartości Cu i Pb wykazywały niezbyt silną korelację z Fe, Mn, Zn i Ni (0,25 ÷ 0,48). Na rozmieszczenie metali ciężkich mogą mieć również wpływ właściwości metali ciężkich oraz wahania przepływów wody. Wyniki dostarczają wskazówek dotyczących kontrolowania zanieczyszczenia metalami ciężkimi i ochrony źródeł wody w rzekach Doi-Cho Dem-Ben Luc.
Źródło:: Inżynieria Mineralna; 2022, 2; 85--90
1640-4920
Pojawia się w:: Inżynieria Mineralna
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Assessment of Physicochemical Characteristics of Surface Water in the Full-Dyke and Semi-Dyke Systems: A Case Study
Autorzy:: Khanh, Huynh Cong
Nam, Tran Sy
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173265.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: An Giang province
full-dyke system
semi-dyke system
surface water quality
Opis:: The present study aimed to assess the physicochemical characteristics of surface water in the full-dyke (FD) and semi-dyke (SD) systems of the An Giang province. Water samples were collected in both seasons in 2019 (1) the first monitoring phase in the dry season (April) and (2) the second monitoring phase in the rainy season (October). At each season, the surface water samples were collected at 15 sites in the FD system and 15 sites in the SD system to analyze the water quality parameters. The results showed that the concentrations of DO, COD, BOD, TSS, NO3-, NH4+, TKN, PO43- and TP parameters in the FD system were higher than in the SD system and there was a significant difference (p<0.05), except the value of pH and DO in the dry season. The DO, COD, BOD5 and TSS concentrations in the FD system tended to exceed the Vietnamese standard threshold (QCVN 08:2015/BTNMT, column B1), but in the SD system, these values were within the allowable limits of Vietnamese Standard. Other parameters, such as NO3-, NH4+, TKN, PO43- and TP exceeded the threshold of the Vietnamese standard in both systems. The results of this study provide the scientific information on water pollution inside the FD system. Therefore, it was expected that the local government of the An Giang province should have long-term strategies to manage the FD system to improve the water quality inside the FD system.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 7; 10--19
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Assessment of the environmental state of surface waters of right-bank tributaries of the upper reaches of the Pripet River by macrophyte index MIR
Autorzy:: Malovanyy, Myroslav S.
Boіaryn, Maria
Muzychenko, Oksana
Tsos, Oksana
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174341.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:: surface waters
ecological condition
macrophytes
macrophyte index
observation point
water quality category
Opis:: The results of the study of the macrophytes of the rivers Turia, Vyzhivka and Tsyr, the right-bank tributaries of the upper reaches of the Pripet River, are presented. The species composition of aquatic and coastal aquatic vascular plants was investigated during the vegetation seasons of 2018 and 2019 at 9 observation points located along the rivers from the source to the mouth. The most numerous species composition, 57 species, was found in the Turia River, 36 in the Vyzhivka River, and 28 species were identified in the Tsyr River. The macrophyte index for rivers (Pol.: makrofitowy indeks rzeczny - MIR) was determined from the results, and the ecological state of the rivers was assessed according to the methodology of the macrophyte assessment of rivers (Pol.: makrofitowa metoda oceny rzek - MMOR). The investigation showed that water quality in the Turia River on sites No. 1, 3 and 4 belongs to class III, satisfactory category. The surface water quality on site No. 2 of the Turia River belongs to class II, a good category. The water quality in the Vyzhivka River on all test sites belongs to class II, a good category, which testifies to favourable ecological conditions for the development of higher aquatic plants along the whole course. The water quality in the Tsyr River on test site No. 8 (Kamin-Kashyrskyi, upper course) corresponds to class II, good category. On test site No. 9 (middle course), the quality of surface waters of the Tsyr River worsens to the class III, satisfactory category.
Źródło:: Journal of Water and Land Development; 2022, 55; 97--103
1429-7426
2083-4535
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Water and Land Development
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: Czynniki determinujące jakość powierzchni po frezotoczeniu
Factors determining the quality of the surface after turn-milling
Autorzy:: Słomion, Małgorzata
Wojciechowski, Andrzej
Matuszewski, Maciej
Polishchuk, Oleg
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204840.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Wydawnictwo AWART
Tematy:: frezotoczenie
jakość powierzchni
stan technologiczny
turn-milling
surface quality
technological conditions
Opis:: W artykule przedstawiono technologię frezotoczenia. W szczególności scharakteryzowano uwarunkowania technologiczne determinujące jakość powierzchni po obróbce. Uwypuklono najważniejsze zalety i wady frezotoczenia.
In this paper the technology of turn-milling is presented. In particular, the technological conditions determining the quality of the surface after treatment were characterized. The most important advantages and disadvantages of turn-milling are described too.
Źródło:: Obróbka Metalu; 2022, 3; 40--44
2081-7002
Pojawia się w:: Obróbka Metalu
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: Effect of Flap Peening Speed on the Surface Quality and Micro Hardness of Aircraft Aluminum Alloys
Autorzy:: Shaban, Nabeel Abu
Alshabatat, Nabeel
Al-Qawabah, Safwan
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2125528.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: surface roughness
surface quality
material processing
flap speed
surface hardness
Opis:: Flap peening (FP) is a cold working technique used to apply a compressive force using small shots, this will lead to enhance the surface properties that it can sustain for long life during working conditions. In this study, several aircraft aluminum alloys materials namely; 2219 T6, 2024 T6, 7075 T6, and 6061 T6 were flap peened under different rotational speeds. The effect of rotational speed on the average surface roughness (Ra) and average surface micro hardness have been investigated. As seen by the Scanning Electron Microscope SEM phots that the hardness of peened layer is increased. It was found that as the flap peening speeds increase the percent change in surface roughness (Ra) increases, and the percent change in surface micro hardness decreases. The maximum increase in Ra occurs in 2219 T80 and the minimum in 6061 T6 alloys, and for hardness, it is reported that the maximum occurs in 6061 T6 and the minimum in 2019 T80 alloy.
Źródło:: Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 3; 855-862
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:: Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 11.

Tytuł:: Influence of Selected Diagnostic Parameters on the Quality of AWJ Cutting Surface
Autorzy:: Wala, Tomasz
Lis, Krzysztof
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2067548.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:: waterjet machining
quality machine surface
monitoring AWJ process
Opis:: The article presents a review of research methods for the cutting process using the abrasive waterjet machining. The focus was on assessing the possibility of monitoring the cutting process based on the parameters available for direct or indirect measurement. An attempt was made to evaluate their influence on the machined surface after treatment with the abrasive cutting method. These parameters include, inter alia, vibrations of the cutting head, force effects on the head support structure and the material to be cut, dynamic properties of the machine support structure and high pressure pumps. As part of the own research, correlation was sought for the registered selected signal characteristics with the cutting parameters responsible for the process course and the parameters related to the obtained machined surface. For this purpose, a model of the deflection angle of the abrasive waterjet was proposed, which qualitatively determines the condition of the surface after cutting. The angle of inclination of the abrasive waterjet is determined on the basis of the registration of the feed force during the cutting process. The research on surface topography was extended by an attempt to determine the surface roughness by measuring vibrations and looking for correlation between the displacements of the cutter head tip and the measured roughness height profile. These tests also allowed the identification of selected frequencies that clearly result from the set parameters of the cutting process. The last stage of the research was to monitor the cutter head behaviour using a deformation sensor as another concept for recording the forces during the cutting process. Finally, the proposed methodology was characterized in the context of its usefulness in the on-line process monitoring and supervision system.
Źródło:: Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2022, 16, 1; 129--140
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:: Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 12.

Tytuł:: Initial assessment of the quality of road surfaces
Autorzy:: Szczucka-Lasota, Bożena
Waligóra, Kamil
Węgrzyn, Tomasz
Wszołek, Łukasz
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313702.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:: surface quality
road transport
road safety
jakość powierzchni
transport drogowy
bezpieczeństwo na drodze
Opis:: Purpose: The aim of the article is to check the quality of the road and classify the selected road on a four-level scale. Design/methodology/approach: The paper outlines the impact of comprehensive road surface quality management on the safety of vehicles and road users. The basic types of road damage were presented, as well as preliminary diagnostics of a randomly selected national road was carried out. Visual tests were carried out to determine: the type and geometry of the pavement damage, the number of damage, the area covered by the damage. In the article the damage indicators were calculated. The results allowed for the assessment of the quality of the tested pavement and its classification on a four-point scale. Findings: The quality of the road surface was assessed and classified as level C. Research limitations/implications: In the future, it can be suggested to change the methodology of investigate the road. It is proposal to using drone with the application. Practical implications: The research indicates the need to plan the renovation of the road surface and suggests changing the surface material from construction asphalt to the new modified asphalt. Originality/value: The article indicates the need to amend the documents and the current methodology of the procedure.
Źródło:: Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2022, 157; 571--578
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:: Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 13.

Tytuł:: Machinability Studies on the Turning of Magnesium Metal Matrix Composites
Autorzy:: Gobivel, K.
Vijay Sekar, K.S.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2125540.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: Mg-SiCp composite
cutting forces
surface quality
chip microstructure
tool morphology
Opis:: Magnesium-based MMCs are widely used in structural-based applications due to their lightweight, high hardness, corrosion and wear resistance. Also, machining is an important manufacturing process that is necessary to ensure dimensional accuracy and produce intricate shapes. In this context, the machining of Magnesium based metal matrix composites is undertaken to study the impact of the cutting parameters on the machinability behaviour. In this work, turning of pure Mg/SiCp on a Lathe is done and an in-depth assessment on the machining forces, machined surface quality, chip microstructure, and tool morphology has been carried out using TiAlN coated tooling insert. The analysis revealed that the thrust force decreased due to the thermal softening of the matrix meanwhile the feed force also followed the similar trend at higher cutting speeds because of the minimized built-up edge and cutting depth whereas principal cutting force was inconsistent at higher cutting speeds. The surface finish was better at high cutting speed - low feed combination. The chip microstructure revealed that gross fracture propagation at the free surface and variations in the shear bands have occurred at different cutting speeds. Tool studies using SEM analysis revealed wear modes like chipping and built-up edge at low cutting speeds, but with a reduced impact at intermediate cutting conditions, whereas abrasion wear was observed predominantly in the tool nose at higher cutting speeds.
Źródło:: Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 3; 939--948
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:: Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 14.

Tytuł:: Seasonal and Tidal Influence on Surface Water Quality – A Case Study in the Hau River Segment, Vietnamese Mekong Delta Province
Autorzy:: Ni, Duong Van
Viet, Le Hoang
Ly, Nguyen Hong Thao
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173269.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: surface water quality
Hau Giang
season
discriminant analysis
tide
Opis:: The study aimed to evaluate the influence of seasons and tides on surface water quality of Hau River in Hau Giang province, Vietnam. The water quality data were collected at six locations at low tide and high tide. The monitoring parameters included pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD), total suspended solids (TSS), ammonium (NH4+-N), nitrate (NO3--N), orthophosphate (PO43--P), total phosphorus (TP), total nitrogen (TN), iron (Fe) and Coliform. One-way analysis of variance (One-way ANOVA), cluster analysis (CA) and discriminant analysis (DA) were applied to determine the influence of tides and seasons on water quality. The surface water quality was compared with the national technical regulation on surface water quality in column A1 (QCVN 08-MT:2015/BTNMT). The results showed that surface water in the study area had organic pollution and high eutrophication potential. The BOD, COD, TN, TP, Fe and coliform parameters in low tide tended to be higher than those in high tide. Five parameters, including TSS, TP, TN, PO43--P and coliform had a significant difference between the wet season and the dry season by DA analysis. Cluster analysis classified the water quality into three clusters, mainly by the BOD, COD, TSS, PO43--P and Fe parameters. The study provides important information on the water quality of the Hau River in the Hau Giang province for water uses and monitoring.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 8; 290--298
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 15.

Tytuł:: Studies of the factors affecting the process of laser marking of cardboard packaging
Badanie czynników wpływających na proces oznakowania laserowego opakowań kartonowych
Autorzy:: Havenko, Svitlana
Savczenko, Olga
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29551624.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Alfa-Print Sp. z o.o.
Tematy:: laser marking
packaging
cardboard
microscopy
surface structure
quality
znakowanie laserowe
opakowanie
karton
mikroskopia
struktura powierzchni
jakość
Opis:: Studies of the carbon dioxide laser marking process on cardboard packaging are presented. Approbation of the technological process of marking was carried out at different power of the laser beam and the speed of its movement. The optimal marking mode is set (laser radiation power 12 W and speed 240 mm/s), which provides the smoothest and clearest line edges. With such modes of laser processing, only the surface layers of the cardboard are destroyed, but the internal structure remains intact. It has been confirmed that the quality of laser marking is affected by the characteristics of the material, in particular its morphological surface structure. On the basis of the system and technical analysis, the factors influencing the quality of laser marking were determined, which were grouped into three groups: characteristics of the laser beam; properties of the base material; conditions of interaction of laser radiation with the material.
Przedstawiono badania procesu znakowania laserowego dwutlenku węgla na opakowaniach kartonowych. Dokonano aprobację procesu technologicznego znakowania przy różnej mocy wiązki laserowej i prędkości jej ruchu. Ustawiony jest optymalny tryb znakowania (moc promieniowania lasera 12 W i prędkość 240 mm/s), który zapewnia najgładsze i najdokładniejsze krawędzie linii. Przy takich trybach obróbki laserowej niszczone są tylko powierzchniowe warstwy tektury, ale struktura wewnętrzna pozostaje nienaruszona. Za pomocą badań mikroskopii elektronowej potwierdzono, że na jakość znakowania laserowego mają wpływ właściwości materiału, w szczególności jego morfologiczna struktura powierzchni. Na podstawie analizy systemowej i technicznej określono czynniki wpływające na jakość znakowania laserowego, które obejmują trzy grupy: charakterystyki wiązki laserowej; właściwości materiału bazowego, warunki oddziaływania promieniowania laserowego z materiałem.
Źródło:: Packaging Review; 2022, 4; 10--16
2720-7226
Pojawia się w:: Packaging Review
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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