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    Tytuł:
    Relationship between Person-Organization fit and objective and subjective health status (Person-Organization fit and health)
    Autorzy:
    Merecz, Dorota
    Andysz, Aleksandra
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2180100.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012-06-01
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    supplementary
    complementary person-organization fit
    identification with organization
    Health
    Opis:
    Objectve: Person-Environment fit (P-E fit) paradigm, seems to be especially useful in explaining phenomena related to work attitudes and occupational health. The study explores the relationship between a specific facet of P-E fit as Person-Organization fit (P-O fit) and health. Materials and Methods: Research was conducted on the random sample of 600 employees. Person-Organization Fit Questionnaire was used to asses the level of Person-Organization fit; mental health status was measured by General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28); and items from Work Ability Index allowed for evaluation of somatic health. Data was analyzed using non parametric statistical tests. The predictive value of P-O fit for various aspects of health was checked by means of linear regression models. Results: A comparison between the groups distinguished on the basis of their somatic and mental health indicators showed significant differences in the level of overall P-O fit (χ² = 23.178; p < 0.001) and its subdimensions: for complementary fit (χ² = 29.272; p < 0.001), supplementary fit (χ² = 23.059; p < 0.001), and identification with organization (χ² = 8.688; p = 0.034). From the perspective of mental health, supplementary P-O fit seems to be important for men’s well-being and explains almost 9% of variance in GHQ-28 scores, while in women, complementary fit (5% explained variance in women’s GHQ score) and identification with organization (1% explained variance in GHQ score) are significant predictors of mental well-being. Interestingly, better supplementary and complementary fit are related to better mental health, but stronger identification with organization in women produces adverse effect on their mental health. Conclusions: The results show that obtaining the optimal level of P-O fit can be beneficial not only for the organization (e.g. lower turnover, better work effectiveness and commitment), but also for the employees themselves. Optimal level of P-O fit can be considered as a factor maintaining workers’ health. However, prospective research is needed to confirm the results obtained in this exploratory study.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2012, 25, 2; 166-177
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Person-organization fit and organizational identification as predictors of positive and negative work-home interactions
    Autorzy:
    Merecz, Dorota
    Andysz, Aleksandra
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2178784.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014-03-22
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    complementary and supplementary fit
    organizational identification
    work to family spillover
    Opis:
    Objectives: The aim of the presented research was to explore the links between complementary and supplementary dimensions of Person-Organization fit (P-O fit), organizational identification (OI) and negative (WHI-) versus positive (WHI+) work-home interactions. It was assumed that both complementary and supplementary P-O fit and OI were positively related to WHI+ and negatively to WHI-. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted on a large sample of Polish blue and white collar workers. The subjects were interviewed by means of questionnaires measuring: supplementary and complementary dimensions of P-O fit, OI and WHI. General work ability and demographic variables were also controlled in the study, and statistical analysis of ANOVA, pairwise comparison as well as regression were performed. Results: P-O fit and OI differentiated the subjects in terms of WHI. For women supplementary fit was a significant predictor of WHI- and explained 12% of its variance, for men it was complementary fit with the number of working days per week and the level of education, which explained 22% of variance. Supplementary fit and OI explained 16% of WHI+ variance in women; OI, tenure at the main place of employment and the level of education explained 8% of WHI+ variance in men. Conclusions: It has been proven that not only are the effects of P-O fit and OI limited to the work environment but they also permeate boundaries between work and home and influence private life - good level of P-O fit and good OI play facilitating role in the positive spillover between work and home. Gender differences in the significance and predictive values of P-O fit and OI for WHI were also found. The innovative aspect of the work is the inclusion of P-O fit and OI in the range of significant predictors of work-home interaction. The results can serve as rationale for employers that improvement of P-O fit and employees' organizational identification should be included in work-life balance programs.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2014, 27, 1; 16-27
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Impact of Control Preferences Fit Between Employees and Their Supervisors on Employee Job Satisfaction
    Znaczenie dopasowania preferencji kontroli pomiędzy podwładnym i przełożonym dla satysfakcji z pracy pracowników
    Autorzy:
    Kuzmińska, Anna Olga
    Pazura, Daniel
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2188978.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-12
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
    Tematy:
    person-supervisor fit
    person-environment fit
    control preferences
    job satisfaction
    supplementary fit
    complementary fit
    dopasowanie człowiek-przełożony
    dopasowanie człowiek-środowisko
    preferencje kontroli
    satysfakcja z pracy
    dopasowanie suplementarne
    dopasowanie komplementarne
    Opis:
    Control preferences differentiate people with regard to their inclination towards a certain division of control in an interdependent situation. Social situations that block one’s capability to exert a preferred type of control can be evaluated as unpleasant and provoke their abandonment. We hypothesized that incompatibility of control preferences between leaders and followers would result in diminished job satisfaction among the followers. Such incompatibility could stem from either discrepancy between leader-follower control preferences (e.g. a discrepant preference for collaboration) or too great a similarity (e.g. a similarly strong preference for domination). In our study, 203 participants rated their own control preferences and the perceived control preferences of their immediate supervisors. The results of polynomial regression with response surface analysis showed that job satisfaction was higher when a follower was aligned with a leader at a high level of collaboration preference rather than at a low level of collaboration preference. Contrary to our expectations, a similarity rather than a dissimilarity in dominance between employees and their leaders predicted higher job satisfaction among employees. Job satisfaction was higher when leaders were perceived as having greater respect for autonomy, regardless of the follower’s reactive autonomy. Finally, job satisfaction increased as both the follower’s proactive autonomy and the leader’s respect for autonomy increased.
    Preferencje kontroli różnicują ludzi pod względem ich skłonności do podziału kontroli w sytuacji współzależności. Sytuacje społeczne, które blokują zdolność do sprawowania preferowanego rodzaju kontroli mogą zostać ocenione jako nieprzyjemne i doprowadzić do ich porzucenia. Postawiliśmy hipotezę, że niezgodność preferencji kontroli pomiędzy liderami a pracownikami związana jest z niższym zadowoleniem z pracy wśród pracowników. Taka niezgodność może wynikać albo z rozbieżności pomiędzy preferencjami kontroli liderów i pracowników (np. różnica pod względem preferencji partnerstwa), albo ze zbyt dużego podobieństwa (np. podobnie silna preferencja dominacji). W naszym badaniu 203 uczestników oceniło własne preferencje kontroli oraz postrzegane preferencje kontroli ich bezpośrednich przełożonych. Wyniki regresji wielomianowej wykazały, że zadowolenie z pracy było tym wyższe, im bardziej pracownik był dopasowany do lidera pod względem preferencji partnerstwa, ale jedynie dla wysokiego poziomu tej preferencji. Wbrew naszym oczekiwaniom to podobieństwo, a nie odmienność preferencji dla dominacji pomiędzy pracownikami i ich liderami przewidywało większe zadowolenie z pracy wśród pracowników. Zadowolenie z pracy było też wyższe, gdy przywódcy byli postrzegani jako mający większy szacunek dla autonomii, niezależnie od poziomu reaktancji pracowników. Wreszcie, zadowolenie z pracy wzrastało wraz ze wzrostem zarówno samokontroli pracownika, jak i szacunku lidera dla jego autonomii.
    Źródło:
    Studia i Materiały; 2018, 2(29), cz. 2; 18-32
    1733-9758
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia i Materiały
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Person–Supervisor Fit and Proactive Behavior and Unethical Behaviors
    Autorzy:
    Korulczyk, Tomasz
    Cooper-Thomas, Helena D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1731124.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-02-16
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
    Tematy:
    person-supervisor fit
    supplementary fit
    complementary fit
    unethical behaviour
    proactive behaviour
    Opis:
    This study examined how person–supervisor fit is related to employees’ proactive behavior and unethical behavior towards the organization. The study involved 321 employees representing various sectors in Poland. The participants completed the Person–Supervisor Fit Scale, Proactive Behavior Scale, and the Unethical Behavior Questionnaire. Results show that a supplementary fit is weakly and positively related to proactive behavior but is not related to complementary fit. Surprisingly, supplementary fit is weakly but positively related to unethical behavior, while complementary fit from a needs–resources perspective is weakly and negatively associated with unethical behavior. Conclusions may be applied to organizational settings challenged by the problem of employee unethical behavior and their low proactivity in the context of person–supervisor congruence.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2020, 23, 3; 247-266
    1507-7888
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Psychologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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