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Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Społeczne źródła poczucia winy w ujęciu Rousseau
Autorzy:
Brykajło, Dominika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/706068.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-03-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
poczucie winy
wstyd
stan natury
stan społeczny
superego,J.J. Rousseau
S. Freud
Opis:
U Rousseau człowiek uspołeczniony nieustannie się porównuje, żyje dla opinii innych, pozostaje „wciąż jakby na zewnątrz siebie”. Do opisu jego kondycji posłużono się psychoanalitycznie rozumianym pojęciem poczucia winy. Artykuł bada jego genezę oraz opisuje skutki w oparciu o pisma Rousseau. Poczucie winy ma źródła społeczne. Jest stanem emocjonalnym istotnym, wpływającym na kondycję jednostki, jej funkcjonowanie w relacjach i jej wizję rzeczywistości. Samo pojęcie zaś staje się narzędziem użytecznym do opisu tychże zagadnień oraz psychiki człowieka społecznego. Artykuł kończą rozważania, na ile poczucie winy nękające jednostkę w stanie uspołecznienia można uznać za uzasadnione. A jeżeli można - w czym tkwiłaby jej wina?
Źródło:
Przegląd Filozoficzny. Nowa Seria; 2012, 4; 173-182
1230-1493
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Filozoficzny. Nowa Seria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tomistyczna a Freudowska koncepcja sumienia
Thomistic versus Freudian theory of conscience
Autorzy:
Jasek, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/426579.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
conscience
superego
feeling of guilt
practical reason
objective moral truth
St. Thomas Aquinas
Sigmund Freud
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to present and confront Thomistic and Freudian theories of conscience despite the essential differences between these two concepts. According to St. Thomas Aquinas conscience is an act of practical reason that recognizes objective moral truth in a receptive way. On the contrary, Sigmund Freud states that conscience is a part of the superego which supervises and controls human behavior taking into consideration changeable ethical norms and values. This paper is an attempt to complete Aquinas’s classical doctrine of conscience with Freud’s contemporary yet controversial psychoanalytic theory of personality, especially in the matter of pathological feeling of guilt.
Źródło:
Logos i Ethos; 2013, 2(35); 27-42
0867-8308
Pojawia się w:
Logos i Ethos
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
‘THE RULE OF THREE’ IN THE GROWTH STORIES – GANGBAIK LEE’S DRAMA “LIKE LOOKING AT THE FLOWER IN THE MIDWINTER”
성장담 속의 ‘3 의 법칙’ – 이강백의 희곡 <동지섣달 꽃 본 듯이>
Zasada trzech’ w nowelach – utwór Gangbaik Lee “Gdyby patrzeć na kwiaty w środku zimy”
Autorzy:
KIM, Mansu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040330.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-11-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
growth story
Rule of the Three
nature/culture
superego/id
rags to Riches
the self as a whole
Opis:
This paper focused on the structure of the growth stories, especially in surveying Gangbaek Lee’s (이강백) drama “Like Looking at the Flower in the Mid-winter (동지섣달 꽃 본 듯이)”. It is structured by ‘rule of the three’. In this text, three sons go to seek their mother, they experience the tests three times. Third son wins the game because he succeeds to find his true and alternative mother. It is similar to the story of English fairy tale “Three Little Pigs”.  In Freudian terms, the characters of the both texts are superego, ego and id. The core of the growth story is that third son (id) wins the first son (superego) and the second son (ego) by using his own energy (meaningful labor). In Levi Strauss’ terms, the contrast between the third and the others can be schemed the contrast between culture and nature. Lee’s drama presents the third son as the real hero who overcomes two elder brothers. The first is so conservative (oversleep), the second is so selfish (overeat). Two brothers were too political or too ideal to become a true, humanistic and warm-minded adult. In his view, ‘drama’ related to the third son is the most humanistic and warm-minded action in the world. These both stories are based on the plot ‘rags to riches’ which contains the success of the poor and powerless. In other words, the poor and weak child can grow to the true hero, and reach the final destination, according to the Gustav Jung’s expression, ‘the Self as a Whole’.
본고는 이강백의 희곡 <동지섣달 꽃 본 듯이>을 성장담의 관점에서 읽고자 했다. 이 작품은 ‘3 의 법칙’에 입각하여 세 명의 인물이 세 개의 시련을 거쳐 자신의 최종 목적지인 ‘어머니 찾기’의 과제에 도달하는 구조를 가지고 있다. 이는 아직 미성숙의 단계에 머물러 있는 셋째 아이가 첫째, 둘째를 극복하고 훌륭한 영웅으로 성장하는 성장담에 속하는 것이며, 이는 영국 민담 <아기 돼지 삼형제>의 구조와 비슷하다. 프로이트의 용어를 빌면, 이강백의 희곡과 <아기 돼지 삼형제>에서 첫째는 초자아, 둘째는 자아, 셋째는 이드에 해당한다. 이들 성장담의 공통점은 이드에 불과했던 셋째가 의미있는 노동을 통해 자연을 극복하고 문명에 달한다는 이야기이며, 이는 레비 스트로스가 설정한 ‘문명:자연’의 구조와도 일치한다. 이강백의 희곡은 의미 있는 노동의 자리에 ‘연극’을 삽입함으로써, 첫째가 보이는 정치 지향성, 둘째가 보이는 관념 지향성을 극복하는 셋째의 인간적인 모습을 제시한다. 지나친 정치 지향, 지나친 관념 지향을 극복하는 셋째의 연극 행위는 지나친 잠 (첫째), 지나친 폭식 (둘째) 를 극복하는 셋째 돼지의 이야기와 중복되면서, 미약한 존재가 위대한 영웅으로 재탄생하는 ‘거지에서 부자로’의 플롯을 재현한다. 이제 미약한 존재는 구스타프 융의 개념을 빌면, ‘전체로서의 자기’에 도달한 셈이다.
Źródło:
International Journal of Korean Humanities and Social Sciences; 2015, 1; 11-22
2449-7444
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Korean Humanities and Social Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Technika i pragnienie w dobie automatyzacji. Od Marcusego do Stieglera
Technics and Desire in the Age of Automatization. From Marcuse to Stiegler
Autorzy:
Krzykawski, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30147080.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
Bernard Stiegler
desire
drive
superego
technics
technology
sublimation
automatization
computational capitalism
pragnienie
popęd
technika
technologia
sublimacja
automatyzacja
kapitalizm komputacyjny
Opis:
This paper describes the relationship between technics and desire in light of Bernard Stiegler’s new critique of political economy. The starting point for the analysis is Stiegler’s critique of the reinterpretation of Freud’s legacy by Herbert Marcuse in Eros and Civilization. The context of the analysis is the ongoing mutation of consumer capitalism into computational capitalism—one in which automated calculation systems are used to control all forms of mental and affective human activity. Digital automatization, I argue, encourages a different view of what Marcuse called “the automatization of the superego.” It also requires us to rethink to what extent desire is conditioned techno-logically beyond the limits of Marcuse’s critique of Freud, capitalism and technology. The article pays special attention to Stiegler’s reinterpretation of the theory of sublimation in relation to contemporary capitalism and its technological infrastructure (from television to digital platforms). It is also an attempt to include the question concerning technology in psychoanalytic thinking.
Źródło:
Analiza i Egzystencja; 2022, 59; 135-156
1734-9923
2300-7621
Pojawia się w:
Analiza i Egzystencja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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