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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 167
Tytuł:
The urbanization of summer holiday estates surrounding Łódź: Wiśniowa Góra
Autorzy:
Matczak, Andrzej
Mossakowska, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/627873.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
urbanization
suburban village
Opis:
The article presents the reconstruction of the urbanization process in Wiśniowa Góra, a village near Łódź. It came into being in 1870 as a farming village, surrounded by a forest. After several years the holiday function developed there, which became the base for the general development of the destination during the inter-war period. In 1945 - 1989 Wiśniowa Góra became a dormitory village and a summer holiday estate. The political and economic transformation, which started in 1989, has led to the collapse of the holiday function and the development of the residential function, thus transforming Wiśniowa Góra into a Łódź suburb.
Źródło:
Turyzm; 2009, 19, 1-2; 63-67
0867-5856
2080-6922
Pojawia się w:
Turyzm
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes in the administrative hierarchy of cities and entrepreneurship in suburban areas (the cases of Kielce and Radom)
Autorzy:
Mularczyk, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2034240.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
entrepreneurship
suburban zone
administrative changes
Opis:
The systemic transformation of Poland after 1989 led to an acceleration of restructuring processes both in the national economy and in individual regions. The dynamics of changes was exceptionally high in rural areas. The most rapid changes occurred in areas which are situated within the range of the direct influence of bigger cities. This paper strives to compare the changes in entrepreneurship which took place in the suburban areas of Kielce and Radom during the transformation period, before and after the introduction of the administrative reform in Poland. We sought answers to the following questions: - What differences occur in the dynamics of changes of the entrepreneurship indicator in suburban areas in case of two cities of a similar size, of which only Kielce has remained the regional (voivodship) capital? - What differences occur in the dynamics of changes of the entrepreneurship indicator in relation to the distance from the central city? In order to answer the above questions, the entrepreneurship indicators for agriculture, industry and service sectors were calculated for the analysed areas between 1995 and 2005.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2010, 14; 255-264
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Doświadczenia i wzorce w kształtowaniu zabudowy w strefie podmiejskiej Warszawy
Experiences and patterns in shaping of suburbian zone building development of Warsaw
Autorzy:
Różańska, A.
Krogulec, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1185197.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
suburban area
Warsaw
building development
Opis:
In the article entitled Experience and module in shaping buildings in the Warsaw suburban zone it raised the issue of specific conditions which shaped the conception of city planning foundations in Warsaw. The author stresses that the medieval arrangement of the city did not differ from commonly accepted modules and that such a state lasted and included the 16th century. Only in the next centuries namely in the 1 7th and 18th century did the situation change. The old Warsaw situated behind medieval walls lost its significance and prestige. Relocation of the capital to Warsaw created a new situation for development (mostly town-planning) of the city, exactly, together with the King's residence, splendid residences of nobility, magnates, churches and monasteries began to be built. Demand for new building areas increased and as there were no spare plots within the limits of medieval Warsaw, buildings started to be erected in the suburbs. In the 19th century forts engirdling the city with a double ring were a barrier to the natural development of a suburban zone. The growing number of Warsaw inhabitants and also fast developing industry exacted densification of the buildings inside the fortification. The result of it was town-planning chaos and lack of proportion between city and suburban zone After regaining independence attempts were made to repair the town-planning setting of the city and improvement of its appearance. The short period of relative political stabilization of the interwar era brought many interesting town-planning solutions which the author discusses in her article in more detail.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2002, 3-4; 104-107
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Attitudes of local government authorities towards a neighbouring town
Autorzy:
Mularczyk, Mirosław
Mularczyk, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030335.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
suburban zone
municipal local government authorities
Opis:
As a result of suburbanization, intensification of urbanization processes in suburban areas is taking place. The suburban zone is understood to be an area located in direct neighbourhood of a city or town, related to it and being systematically transformed. It is also defined as a transient area between a village and a city/town, mainly in spatial terms (mixed forms of space development and transient settlement types). The aim of this paper is to define the attitudes of suburban local government authorities towards neighbouring city/town. In order to achieve this aim, methods of analytic description, direct observation, analysis of documents such as “Local development plans”, “Development Strategies”, “The study of causation and directions in spatial management” of suburban municipalities in the Kielce county were used.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2008, 13; 187-196
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Proces suburbanizacji w strefie podmiejskiej Opola
The suburbanisation process in the suburban area of Opole
Autorzy:
Szczygielski, Kazimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1871981.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
urbanization
suburban zone
urbanizacja
strefa podmiejska
Opis:
Analiza procesu zmian w strefie podmiejskiej, definiowanego w określonych warunkach jako suburbanizacja, jest skomplikowaną procedurą. Istotne jest dotrzymanie dwóch warunków: odpowiedniego doboru wskaźników pomiaru zjawiska oraz realizacji tego pomiaru na możliwie szczegółowym poziomie przestrzennych jednostek analizy. W badaniach przyjęto hipotezę, że strefa podmiejska Opola nie jest uformowana w stopniu pozwalającym uznać tę przestrzeń za egzemplifikację zjawiska suburbanizacji. Przy wykorzystaniu 8 zmiennych agregowanych na poziomie poszczególnych miejscowości (wsi) uzyskano wynik potwierdzający hipotezę. Jednocześnie wskazano, że potencjalną zmienną zakłócającą proces przemianw całej przestrzeni podmiejskiej Opola jest wysoki poziom zróżnicowania czynnika etnicznego.
It is a complicated procedurę to analyze a transformation process in suburban zonę, defined in certain circumstances as suburbanization. This is important to abide by two conditions: proper selection of occurrence measurement indicators and realization of this measurement on possibly detailed level of spatial units of analysis. There was a hypothesis madę during researches, that Opole suburban zonę isn't formed in a way, enabling recognize this zonę as an exemplification of the suburbanization occurrence. There was a result confirming the hypothesis while using eight variables, aggregated on particular places (villages) level. At the same time there was pointed, that ethnic factor is a potential variable, disturbing transformation process in the whole of the suburban zonę of Opole.
Źródło:
Studia Miejskie; 2011, 3; 35-54
2543-5302
2082-4793
Pojawia się w:
Studia Miejskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamika zmian w krajobrazie strefy podmiejskiej Szczecina
Dynamics of changes in the landscape of the suburban zone, Szczecin
Autorzy:
Freino, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1185329.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
strefa podmiejska
krajobraz
Szczecin
suburban zone
landscape
Opis:
A landscape always clearly reflects the state of the economy with all its consequences for the space, therefore it is difficult not to notice transformations in the appearance of our cities, towns and surrounding areas. A lively urbanization of many rural areas has occurred and is still occurring, which has undoubtedly brought economical vivification, but also a series of objectionable occurrences. The key ones are: lack of spatial order and disharmony in landscape, which are an external expression of increasing amorphism of spatial sets in Polish cities. It is certain that occurrences described in the present article cannot be avoided in the nearest future. However there is a necessity to counteract against them, and the priorities in appropriate suburban zone landscape shaping include: stronger accent on landscape issues in Polish legislation and strengthening the feeling of identity among local societies.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2002, 1-2; 92-97
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Effectiveness of Master Plans: Case Studies of Biologically Active Areas in Suburban Zones
Autorzy:
Błasik, Magdalena
Wang, Tong
Kazak, Jan K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2105520.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
master plan
spatial planning
effectiveness
suburban zone
Opis:
Sustainable development on a local scale requires well-functioning instruments in the spatial planning system. Any weakness in the planning system may result in forms of spatial development that are socially, environmentally or economically disadvantageous. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine whether master plans and land development monitoring in the Polish system are effective instruments in shaping sustainable spatial development. The factor analyzed was the share of a biologically active area and four villages located near a regional city were analyzed. Data from master plans, cadaster and orthophoto maps were used in this study. Verification of land use made it possible to evaluate whether the properties meet the provisions of spatial planning documents. In each of the analyzed villages, properties that do not meet the provisions of master plans were identified. In one of the villages, more than half of the properties had a smaller share of biologically active areas than permitted by the local law. The research also analyzed alternative scenarios of the potential impact of the application of permanent vegetation on sealed surfaces. These results showed that using green roofs, for example, can significantly reduce the problem of local laws being broken. The results quantitatively confirm that the provision of master plans in the Polish system are not effective tools in regulating land development.
Źródło:
Geomatics and Environmental Engineering; 2022, 16, 3; 27--40
1898-1135
Pojawia się w:
Geomatics and Environmental Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Issues of Catchment Boundaries Delimitation in a Suburban Area – the Case Study of Poznań Metropolitan Area, Poland
Autorzy:
Mrozik, Karol
Napierała, Michał
Adamska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123525.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
suburban area
suburbanisation
catchment
Poznań Metropolitan Area
Opis:
The urbanisation and suburbanisation processes are considered to have a detrimental impact on the environment. Increasing the share of the impervious surfaces is one of their main negative effects, particularly in and near the cities, affecting the water relations of basins. It also results in new catchment boundaries formation and, in many cases, changes in the physiographic parameters affecting the accuracy of hydrological and hydraulic calculations of small suburban catchments. This study is an attempt to delimit the catchment boundaries located in the suburban area of Poznań city, Poland, in three variants: according to the Raster Hydrographical Map of Poland and Raster Topographical Map of Poland, digital elevation model, and rainwater sewage system. The analyses were conducted with ArcGIS software, and the results were additionally verified with geodesic measurements on site. This work focuses mainly on the impact of anthropogenic pressure on the catchment shape and the course of its boundaries. The analyses were conducted on the Rów WB stream catchment located in the Skórzewo village, Dopiewo municipality, which stands out within the Poznań Metropolitan Area as the area where the suburbanisation process is the most intensified. This study proved that the agrotechnical and drainage works performed in undeveloped, agricultural areas affected catchment shape and size as much as suburbanisation itself. According to the authors, the suburban catchment boundaries should be regularly updated due to the intensity of the new investments development and additionally verified on site.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2020, 21, 3; 202-208
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Impact of a Large City on Land Use in Suburban Area – the Case of Wrocław (Poland)
Autorzy:
Tokarczyk-Dorociak, K.
Kazak, J.
Szewrański, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124993.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
land use
suburban area
indicator based assessment
Opis:
Land use and the landscape of the suburban area are strongly affected by the impact of a large city, which is an important factor determining their development. The paper presents the results of analyses of the functional and spatial transformations depending on the distance from city limits and main access roads. The analyses were based on CORINE data for the years: 1990, 2000 and 2006. The spatial transformations in the specified distance buffers were described with use of the indicator of the share of specific land use areas in the total surface area and the indicator of the average landscape patch surface area. The conducted analyses confirm that the spatial patterns characteristic for suburbanisation exist in the vicinity of large cities and along access roads. The phenomena noticed in the suburban zone of Wrocław include, among others, an increased share of surface area used for residential purposes, a decreased area of arable lands, and an increased concentration of commercial and industrial areas in the direct proximity of the city and access roads.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2018, 19, 2; 89-98
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on the Hourly Water Consumption Structure in Rural and Suburban Household
Autorzy:
Młyńska, Anna
Bergel, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173357.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
hourly water consumption
rural household
suburban household
Opis:
Currently, the character of many households located in rural areas is closer to that of suburban households. The change in the characters of households located in rural areas results in changes in the size and irregularity of water demand, which should translate into a new approach at the stage of water supply systems designing. Therefore, in order to supplement the state of knowledge in this study area, this paper presents the results of the research on the structure of hourly water consumption in two households located in rural areas; the first household had a suburban character, whereas the second one was a typical rural household. The results showed differences in the amount and the distribution of hourly water consumption in the analyzed households. Except on weekends, the average hourly water consumption in rural household (RH) was higher than in suburban household (SH). In contrast, in the rural household, the distribution of hourly water consumption on all days of the week was very similar and the peak water consumption was clearly marking in the morning and in the evening. In the case of the suburban household, a tendency of increased water consumption in the evening was observed, but without clearly noticeable peak water consumption. Moreover, the structure of hourly water consumption in suburban household on Saturday and Sunday was different than on weekdays. The analyzed households were characterized by the highest share of hourly water consumption up to 20.0 dm3·h-1. In the rural household, both the amount and the distribution of hourly water consumption were determined by water use for additional purposes. In the case of the suburban household, it was shaped by the living needs of the inhabitants.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 9; 219--230
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ekonomiczne efekty projektów infrastrukturalnych realizowanych przez gminy w strefie podmiejskiej Krakowa
Economic effects of infrastructure projects implemented by municipalities in the suburban area of Krakow
Autorzy:
Serafin, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/434906.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
EU projects
suburban area of Krakow
evaluation
Opis:
The implementation of infrastructural projects, funded from operational programs, is seen as an important factor in local development. The purpose of the article was to analyze the effects of ongoing changes in the municipalities adjacent to Krakow, influenced by the performance of their infrastructure projects. The funds have proven to be very important for investment decisions. Municipalities would not be able to achieve the expected benefits without the implementation of these infrastructure projects. However, there is not a strategic approach to the development of the entire suburban area of Krakow. Generated effects are rather the consequence of non-integrated treatment of municipalities of their development, rather than a deliberate and planned action.
Źródło:
Biblioteka Regionalisty; 2013, 13; 211-246
2081-4461
Pojawia się w:
Biblioteka Regionalisty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Funkcjonalno-krajobrazowe przemiany zagospodarowania obszarów podmiejskich
Functional and Landscaping Transformations of Developing Suburban Areas
Autorzy:
Krzyk, Piotr
Tokarczuk, Tatiana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/447513.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-12
Wydawca:
Instytut Rozwoju Miast
Tematy:
strefa okołomiejska
suburbanizacja
urbanizacja
suburban zone
suburbanization
urbanization
Opis:
W artykule zanalizowano proces przemian planistyczno-przestrzennych i przyrodniczo-krajobrazowych na obszarach podmiejskich w gminach położonych w sąsiedztwie Rzeszowa (Krasne), Poznania (Kleszczewo) i Opola (Dąbrowa). Przebadano wybrane zmiany funkcjonalno-przestrzenne i związki, zachodzące między gminami miejskimi i miastami, zwracając uwagę na konsekwencje zacierania się granicy pom iędzy obszarami miast i otaczających je gmin wiejskich oraz homogenizacji przestrzeni krajobrazowej. Opisane przeobrażenia zostały poddane krytyce.
This paper analyses the processes of planning and spatial, natural and landscaping transformations occurring on the suburban areas of the municipalities surrounding Rzeszów (Krasne), Poznań (Kleszczewo), and Opole (Dąbrowa). The authors studied selected functional and spatial transformations and the relationships occurring between urban municipalities and their cities, paying attention to the consequences of blurring boundaries between the urban areas of the surrounding rural municipalities, with landscaping homogenisation. The described transformations were subjected to critical evaluation.
Źródło:
Problemy Rozwoju Miast; 2011, 3-4; 105-115
1733-2435
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Rozwoju Miast
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parki podmiejskie jako element zielonej strefy
Suburban parks as an element of green belt
Autorzy:
Zachariasz, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1185294.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
park podmiejski
zielona strefa
suburban park
green belt
Opis:
This paper presents some problems of the designing and using of suburban parks as an elements of greenbelts. A selection of Polish and foreign parks differing in size and function (eg. recreational, leisure, sport, natural), acting as urban borders limiting sprawling was chosen to illustrate the problem. Functional programs of such compositions, the principles of usage, and development of trends in their designing were included. The article shows a group of parks originally designed as suburban parks, which became city parks. Problems arising from adaptation to the new city conditions were discussed as well as possible creation of further greenbelts or park's systems.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2002, 3-4; 56-71
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czy to jeszcze wieś?
Is this still a village?
Autorzy:
Gonda-Soroczyńska, Eleonora
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/88152.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
wieś
miasto
strefa podmiejska
village
city
suburban zone
Opis:
Przeanalizowano współczesne formy osadnicze w strefach podmiejskich. Proces pojawienia się nowych form osadniczych dostrzegalny jest zwłaszcza w miejscowościach zlokalizowanych w bliskim sąsiedztwie miast wielkich (vide Wysoka koło Wrocławia, Bielany Wrocławskie, Biestrzyków, Suchy Dwór). Miejscowości te zatracają swój dotychczasowy wiejski charakter. Radykalnie zmienia się struktura demograficzna ich mieszkańców. Dominują w niej ludzie młodzi, wykształceni, majętni, żądni posiadania własnego domu z ogródkiem, z dala od zgiełku i hałasu wielkomiejskiego, poszukujący nowej jakości życia. Wśród tej nowej społeczności brak jest więzi międzyludzkich, brak tradycji. W miejscowościach tych występuje coraz liczniej intensywna zabudowa wielorodzinna i jednorodzinna, z dużą ilością budynków o charakterze miejskim. Stąd rodzi się pytanie w kontekście do tych obszarów – „Czy to jeszcze wieś?”
The study presents the problem connected with comprehending, defining, name, terminology of former stricte rural areas, defined as village, nowadays difficult to define precisely. That is the case of modern settlement forms - suburbs, suburban zones, inducing curiosity of many researchers. The process of appearing of these new settlement forms is exceptionally apparent in particular in places localized in the close neighbourhood of big towns (vide Wysoka near Wrocław, Bielany Wrocławskie, Biestrzyków, Suchy Dwór) - sub-Wrocław villages. The places are located just at the administrative city limits of Wrocław or in its close neighbourhood. They more and more lose their previous rural character. The demographic structure of their inhabitants changes radically. There dominate young people, educated, wealthy, wanting their own house with garden, far from big-city noise, looking for new quality of life. Among this new society lack interpersonal bonds, lack of tradition. In these places there occur more and more intense multi-family and single-family buildings with a lot of buildings with urban character. Hence comes the question in the context of those areas – „Is this still a village?”
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego; 2009, 12; 178-190
1896-1460
2391-5293
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The pilot study of characteristics of household waste generated in suburban parts of rural areas
Autorzy:
Steinhoff-Wrześniewska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123764.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
household waste
biodegradably waste
rural areas
suburban areas
Opis:
The subject of the studies were waste generated in suburban households, in 3-bag system. The sum of wastes generated during the four analyzed seasons (spring, summer, autumn, winter – 1 year), in the households under study, per 1 person, amounted to 170,3 kg (in wet mass basis). For 1 person, most domestic waste was generated in autumn – 45,5 kg per capita and the least in winter – 39,0 kg per capita. The analysis performed of sieved composition (size fraction) showed that fractions: >100 mm, 40–100 mm, 20–40 mm constituted totally 80% of the mass of wastes (average in a year). The lowest fraction (<10 mm), whose significant part constitutes ashes, varied depending on the season of year: from 3.5% to 12.8%. In the morphological composition of the households analyzed (on average in 4 seasons), biowastes totally formed over 53% of the whole mass of wastes. A significant part of waste generated were also glass waste (10,7% average per year) and disposable nappies (8,3% average per year). The analysis of basic chemical components of biowastes showed that in case of utilizing them for production of compost, it would be necessary to modify (correct) the ratios C/N and C/P. Analysis of the chemical composition showed that the biowastes were characterized by very high moisture content and neutral pH.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2015, 16, 2; 92-100
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 167

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