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Tytuł:
Prediction of the influence of printing parameters on the residual stress using numerical simulation
Autorzy:
Alzyod, Hussein
Ficzere, Péter
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23944758.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
Tematy:
Fused Deposition Modeling
3D printing
residual stress
Digimat-AM
ABS
drukowanie 3D
wytwarzanie przyrostowe
naprężenia szczątkowe
Opis:
Fused Deposition Modeling is an additive manufacturing technology that is used to create a wide range of parts and applications. Along with its benefits, there are some challenges regarding the printed parts' mechanical properties, which are associated with printing parameters like layer thickness, printing speed, infill density, printing temperature, bed temperature, infill pattern, chamber temperature, and printing orientation. One of the most crucial challenges in additive manufacturing technology is the residual stress, which significantly affects the parts like fatigue life, cracks propagation, distortions, dimensional accuracy, and corrosion resistance. Residual stress is hard to detect in the components and sometimes is costly to investigate. Printing specimens with different parameters costs money and is timeconsuming. In this work, numerical simulation using Digimat-AM software was employed to predict and minimize the residual stress in printed Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene material using Fused Deposition Modeling technology. The printing was done by choosing six different printing parameters with three values for each parameter. The results showed a significant positive correlation between residual stress and printing temperature and infill percentage and a negative correlation with layer thickness and printing speed. At the same time, we found no effect of the bed temperature on the residual stress. Finally, the minimum residual stress was obtained with a concentric infill pattern.
Źródło:
System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment; 2022, 4, 1; 150-156
2657-5450
Pojawia się w:
System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design optimization for the weight reduction of 2-cylinder reciprocating compressor crankshaft
Autorzy:
Arshad, Ali
Cong, Pengbo
Elsayed Elmenshawy, Adham Ahmed Awad
Blumbergs, Ilmārs
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1845022.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
reciprocating compressor
crankshaft optimization
weight reduction
topology optimization
stress
distribution
crank web
lightweight crankshaft design
crack modeling
static structural analysis
modal analysis
sprężarka tłokowa
optymalizacja wału korbowego
redukcja wagi
optymalizacja topologii
naprężenie
dystrybucja
wstęga korby
lekka konstrukcja wału korbowego
modelowanie pęknięć
statyczna analiza konstrukcji
analiza modalna
Opis:
This study aims to optimize the 2-cylinder in-line reciprocating compressor crankshaft. As the crankshaft is considered the "bulkiest" component of the reciprocating compressor, its weight reduction is the focus of current research for improved performance and lower cost. Therefore, achieving a lightweight crankshaft without compromising the mechanical properties is the core objective of this study. Computational analysis for the crankshaft design optimization was performed in the following steps: kinematic analysis, static analysis, fatigue analysis, topology analysis, and dynamic modal analysis. Material retention by employing topology optimization resulted in a significant amount of weight reduction. A weight reduction of approximately 13% of the original crankshaft was achieved. At the same time, design optimization results demonstrate improvement in the mechanical properties due to better stress concentration and distribution on the crankshaft. In addition, material retention would also contribute to the material cost reduction of the crankshaft. The exact 3D model of the optimized crankshaft with complete design features is the main outcome of this research. The optimization and stress analysis methodology developed in this study can be used in broader fields such as reciprocating compressors/engines, structures, piping, and aerospace industries.
Źródło:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering; 2021, LXVIII, 4; 449-471
0004-0738
Pojawia się w:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mechanical-stress analytical modeling for the design of coils in power applications
Autorzy:
Bellan, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140401.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
coils
mechanical stress
analytical modeling
line traps
PLC
Opis:
Modern electrical-power systems are often exploited for transmitting highfrequency carrier signals for communications purposes. Series-connected air-core coils represent the fundamental component allowing such applications by providing a proper filtering in the frequency domain. They must be designed, however, to withstand also the line short-circuit current. When a high-magnitude current flows through a coil, strong mechanical stresses are produced within the conductor, leading to possible damage of the coil. In this paper, an approximate analytical model is derived for the relationship between the maximum mechanical stress and the electrical/geometrical parameters of the coil. Such a model provides the guidelines for a fast and safe coil design, whereas numerical simulations are only needed for the design refinement. The presented approach can be extended to other applications such as, for example, the mechanical stress resulting from the inrush currents in the coils of power transformers.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2014, 63, 4; 579-590
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical Modeling of the Degradation of the Normal Stress Under Large Number of Shearcycles
Autorzy:
Bellayoune, Assia
Messast, Salah
Boulon, Marc
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051692.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
bearing capacity of piles
normal stress
shear
friction
degradation
numerical modeling
nośność pali
naprężenie normalne
tarcie
ścinanie
degradacja
modelowanie numeryczne
Opis:
The evaluation of friction is an important element in the verification of stability and the determination of the bearing capacity of piles. In the case of cyclic stress, the soil-pile interface has a relaxation which corresponds to a fall in the horizontal stress which represents the normal stress at the lateral surface of the pile. This paper presents an explicit formulation to express the degradation of the normal stress after a large number of shear cycles as a function of cyclic parameters. In this study we are interested in the exploitation of the cyclic shear tests carried out by Pra-ai with imposed normal rigidity (CNS) in order to demonstrate the phenomenon of falling of the normal stress. The approach presented in this paper consists in proposing a simple expression for estimating the degradation of normal stress as a function of cyclic shear parameters after a large number of cycles. The validation of this approach is verified by the application of this formulation to a real case where the comparison of the simulations made by this approach with those recorded on site shows the good adaptation of this approach to this type of problems.
Źródło:
Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports; 2021, 31, 3; 118-133
2080-5187
2450-8594
Pojawia się w:
Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modelowanie i analiza numeryczna procesu wykrawania elementów o zarysie krzywoliniowym z blach karoseryjnych
Modeling and numerical analysis of autobody curvi-linear blanking
Autorzy:
Bohdal, Ł.
Kukiełka, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/314009.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy "SPATIUM"
Tematy:
modelowanie 3D
wykrawanie
elementy krzywoliniowe
naprężenia
odkształcenia
3D modeling
blanking
curvilinear profiles
stress
strain
Opis:
W niniejszej pracy przedstawiono sposób modelowania 3D procesu wykrawania z uwzględnieniem krzywej linii cięcia. Symulację komputerową przeprowadzono dla przestrzennych stanów naprężeń i odkształceń wykorzystując metodę elementów skończonych. Otrzymano mapy intensywności naprężeń i odkształceń dla dowolnej chwili czasowej z uwzględnieniem nieliniowości występujących w procesie. Przedstawiono wybrane wyniki analizy numerycznej, które mogą być wykorzystane do projektowania procesu i jego optymalizacji.
Paper discussed the 3D modeling of the auto body sheet blanking with regarding curvilinear shearing line. Numerical results were done with using FEM method, and explicit method in Ansys LS-Dyna program. The states on the strains and stresses with regarding process nonlinearities were obtained. Obtained results can be used for the purpose of designing blanking process and its optimization.
Źródło:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe; 2013, 14, 10; 43-47
1509-5878
2450-7725
Pojawia się w:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wykorzystanie systemów CAD w modelowaniu i analizie naprężeń elementów konstrukcyjnych wózków widłowych
Use of cad systems to modeling and analysis of stress resistance in the construction of forklift truck
Autorzy:
Chomka, G.
Chudy, J.
Nagnajewicz, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/314866.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy "SPATIUM"
Tematy:
systemy CAD/CAE
modelowanie
analiza
naprężenia
wózki widłowe
CAD/CAE system
modeling
analysis
stress
parts of forklifts trucks
Opis:
W artykule, na przykładzie wózków widłowych, przedstawiono wykorzystanie w procesie projektowania systemów CAD/CAE do modelowania części i symulacji występujących w nich naprężeń.
This paper presents the use of CAD/CAE system in modeling parts of forklifts trucks, and simulation of the stress occurring in them.
Źródło:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe; 2013, 14, 10; 57-60
1509-5878
2450-7725
Pojawia się w:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Model of hardening elements of tools steel C80U
Autorzy:
Domański, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/122906.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej
Tematy:
heat treatment
phase transformations
stress
strain
numerical modeling
obróbka cieplna
przemiany fazowe
naprężenie
odkształcenie
modelowanie numeryczne
Opis:
Hardening is one of the manufacturing processes used for improving mechanical properties such as strength, hardness and wear resistances of the mechanical components for machine parts. This paper describes modelling of the processes of steel C80U hardening. The first priority was given to thermal phenomena, phase transformations in a solid state and mechanical phenomena. A numerical algorithm of thermal phenomena was based on the Finite Elements Methods in the Galerkin formula of the heat transfer equations. In the model of phase transformations, in simulations heating process, isothermal or continuous heating (CHT) was applied, whereas in the cooling process continuous cooling (CCT) of the steel. In the model of mechanical phenomena, apart from thermal, plastic and structural strain, transformations plasticity was also taken into account. The stress and strain fields are obtained using the solution of the Finite Elements Method of the equilibrium equation in rate form. The thermophysical constants occurring in constitutive relation depend on temperature and phase composite. In order to determine plastic strain, the Huber-Mises condition with isotropic strengthening was applied, whereas for determination of transformation plasticity a modified Leblond model was used. In order to evaluate the quality and usefulness of the presented models a numerical analysis of temperature field, phase fraction, stress and strain associated hardening process of a cone-shaped fang lathe made of tool steel was carried out.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics; 2014, 13, 4; 35-40
2299-9965
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modeling of the stress-deformed state and cracking inreinforced concrete structures using ANSYS Mechanical
Autorzy:
Dorofeev, V. S.
Karpyuk, V. M.
Neutov, O. S.
Neutov, S. F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/950449.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
concrete beam
stress-strain state
finite element modeling
ANSYS
Opis:
The article presents the results of reinforced concrete beams modeling under short-term loading with the use of the ANSYS Mechanical software. The obtained parameters were compared with the experimental ones. The comparison showed a satisfactory concordance of the parameters. In case of the discrepancies, the authors suggest that they are due to the idealization of material properties and structural model of the finite method. The paper is divided into the following chapters: Introduction, Literature Review, Research Significance, Element Types, Real Constants, Material Properties Modeling, Geometric Modeling, Loads and Boundary Conditions, Cracking and Failure and Conclusions. Each of the five conclusions in the last chapter offers a summary of the presented experimental research.
Źródło:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn; 2014, 17(2); 105-121
1505-4675
2083-4527
Pojawia się w:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of simulation modeling in the design of elements of annular preventers
Autorzy:
Dzhus, Andriy
Romanyshyn, Liubomyr
Mykhailiuk, Vasyl
Mosora, Yurii
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2064396.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
simulation modeling
stress-strain state
annular preventer
modelowanie symulacyjne
stan naprężenie-odkształcenie
zabezpieczenie pierścieniowe
Opis:
One of the main elements of control over wells in the process of their construction is the blowout equipment, which includes annular preventers. This also applies to wells that provide degassing of coal veins to reduce their gas dynamic activity. Modern technology of work requires expansion of the functionality of the sealing unit of the annular preventers with the simultaneous provision of its operational characteristics. Determining the necessary durability of seals for different operating modes is the study of their stress-strain state. The paper deals with the possibility of using simulation modeling in the annular preventers design situations and within the study of the armature geometry influence of the sealant fittings on its stress-strain state. The method of determining the material constants to realize the Mooney-Rivlin model has been proposed. The behavior of low-density rubber in software product has been described by the finite element method. The aggregation error of experimental and theoretical studies is 5%. Therefore, the preconditions and the possibility of using simulation modeling in the design of annular preventers devices with increased operational characteristics have been created and confirmed.
Źródło:
New Trends in Production Engineering; 2019, 2, 1; 295--303
2545-2843
Pojawia się w:
New Trends in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new BEM for modeling and simulation of 3T MDD laser-generated ultrasound stress waves in FGA smart materials
Autorzy:
Fahmy, Mohamed A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29520102.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
oundary element method
modeling and simulation
three-temperature
memory-dependent derivative
laser ultrasonic
nonlinear thermal stress waves
functionally graded anisotropic
smart materials
Opis:
The goal of this study is to present a new theory known as the three-temperature memory-dependent derivative (MDD) of ultrasound stress waves in functionally graded anisotropic (FGA) smart materials. It is extremely difficult to address the difficulties related to this theory analytically due to its severe nonlinearity. As a result, we suggest a new boundary element method (BEM) to solve such equations. The suggested BEM technique incorporates the benefits of both continuous and discrete descriptions. The numerical results are visually represented to demonstrate the impacts of MDD three temperatures and anisotropy on the ultrasound stress waves in FGA smart materials. The numerical findings verify the proposed methodology’s validity and accuracy. We may conclude that the offered results are useful for comprehending the FGA smart materials. As a result, our findings contribute to the advancement of the industrial applications of FGA smart materials.
Źródło:
Computer Methods in Materials Science; 2021, 21, 2; 95-104
2720-4081
2720-3948
Pojawia się w:
Computer Methods in Materials Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Theoretical study of stress transfer in platelet reinforced composites
Autorzy:
Fattahi, A. M.
Mondali, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/281969.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
analytical modeling
platelet reinforced composites
stress transfer
Opis:
An analytical approach was developed for rectangular platelet reinforced composites which could be used for a 3D elastic stress field distribution subjected to an applied axial load. The ends of the platelet could be bonded to the matrix. Exact displacement solutions were derived for the matrix/platelet fromtheory of elasticity. These displacement solutions were then superposed for achieving analytical expressions for the matrix/platelet 3D stress field components over the entire composite system including the platelet end region, using the adding imaginary fiber technique. The platelet/matrix components could exactly satisfy the equilibrium and compatibility conditions and satisfy the equilibrium requirements and the overall boundary conditions. The obtained analytical results were then validated by FEM and Shear-lag modeling, and some of discrepancies among the shear-lag models were resolved. Good agreements were observed between the analytical and numerical predictions.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2014, 52, 1; 3-14
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modelowanie numeryczne stanu naprężenia w sąsiedztwie przodka wyrobiska ścianowego z uwzględnieniem obecności metanu
Computer simulation of state of stress near rock mass exploitation area, with consideration of methane flow
Autorzy:
Florkowska, L.
Walaszczyk, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/350516.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
modelowanie numeryczne
eksploatacja górnicza
stan naprężenia
górotwór
metan
numerical modeling
rock mass exploitation
stress state
rock mass
methane
Opis:
Znajomość stanu naprężenia górotworu w sąsiedztwie wyrobiska jest istotnym elementem planowania robót górniczych, zwłaszcza w warunkach występowania metanu, często towarzyszącego pokładom węgla kamiennego. Jednym ze sposobów rozwiązywania tego zagadnienia jest modelowanie numeryczne. W pracy zaprezentowano sposób wyznaczania zmian stanu naprężenia w otoczeniu wyrobiska ścianowego oparty na symulacji numerycznej MES. Zastosowany model matematyczny, traktujący węgiel jako ściśliwy ośrodek porowaty, uwzględnia obecność metanu w pokładzie oraz jego przepływ wywołany eksploatacją. Pozwala to na śledzenie zmian stanu naprężenia oraz zmian ciśnienia porowego metanu w pokładzie. Uzyskane wyniki obliczeń porównano z dostępnymi w literaturze wynikami pomiarów ciśnienia metanu.
Knowing the state of stress within rock mass near the exploitation area is a crucial element of planning mining works, especially in areas containing methane, which often happens in case of coal exploitation. One of the solutions to this problem is numerical modeling. This paper presents a method of estimating the changes of the state of stress around long wall exploitation area, based on MES numerical simulation. Mathematical model used here, treating coal as porous compressible medium, considers the presence of methane within rock mass and its flow caused by exploitation. It allows to observe both the changes of the state of stress and of methane porous pressure within rock mass. The results obtained were compared to the results of methane pressure tests available in literature.
Źródło:
Górnictwo i Geoinżynieria; 2011, 35, 2; 225-233
1732-6702
Pojawia się w:
Górnictwo i Geoinżynieria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical analysis of the deep drawing process including the history of stress and strain
Autorzy:
Kaldunski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/280806.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
deep drawing
modeling
numerical analysis
FEM
stress history
strain history
Opis:
This paper discusses the results of a numerical study of circular cup drawing of steel sheets using finite element method. The drawing process is considered as a geometrical and physical nonlinear problem with unknown boundary conditions in the contact area of the system, such as the tool and the workpiece. The updated Lagrangian description is used to characterize these nonlinear phenomena on a typical incremental step time. Numerical results are obtained using an explicit method in Ansys/Ls-Dyna program. The constitutive Cowper-Symonds material model with linear hardening strain to predict material plasticity is used. The results of implementation of stresses and strains from a blanking operation flat disc of a sheet of metal for deep-drawing process are presented. After the blanking process simulation, an implicit springback analysis is performed. Then a numerical analysis of cup forming from this flat disc plate was carried out. The analysis results are compared with one another through reading of the sheet thickness in several characteristic points and the overall height of the product.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2018, 56, 3; 781-792
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effective fatigue damage summation
Autorzy:
Kolenda, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260094.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
fatigue
design criteria
damage cumulation
stress modeling
Opis:
The cumulative fatigue damage caused by uniaxial variable stress is considered. To facilitate the lifetime prediction at complex stress patterns, has been defined an effective stress of constant parameters, claimed to be equivalent to the sequence of original stresses in terms of fatigue life of material. The equivalence conditions are based on the theory of energy transformation systems. To the effective stress the Palmgren-Miner rule is applied. Thereby the cycle counting is not required.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2006, 4; 11-14
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modeling of Post-Failure Behavior of the Rock Mass and its Effect on the Stress-Deformation State in the Vicinity of a Mining Excavation
Autorzy:
Marczak, Halina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/102059.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
rock mass model
modeling of excavations
strain and displacement
stress analysis
elastic-plastic model with strain-softening
Mohr-Coulomb criterion
inelastic zones
model masy skalnej
modelowanie wykopów
odkształcenie i przemieszczenie
analiza naprężenia
model sprężysto-plastyczny z miękkim odkształceniem
kryterium Mohra Coulomba
strefy nieelastyczne
Opis:
The study investigated the impact of post-failure properties of the rock mass on the stress-deformation state in the vicinity of the underground excavation and the pressure exerted on the support. An analytical solution to the problem was presented, including the creation of inelastic zones in the vicinity of the excavation: ideal-plastic zone with residual strength and plastic zone with mild decrease of rock medium strength and taking into account the dilatancy. The analysis of the obtained dependencies was carried out using geotechnical parameters characterizing the Carboniferous rock mass of a hard coal mine. The influence of the plastic zone was determined with a mild decrease in strength to the state of stress, deformation and pressure on the rock mass support. The results of the considerations were compared with the solution, which omitted the softening of the rock mass and the solution based on the model of the elastic-plastic-brittle medium. The results of the analysis broaden the knowledge on the behavior of the rock medium in the vicinity of the excavation. The obtained solution can be further developed in order to enable its practical application, especially under the conditions in which the behavior of the rock medium in the vicinity of the excavation well reflects the elastic-plastic model with a gentle drop in the strength of the rock material.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2019, 13, 2; 130-140
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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