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Wyszukujesz frazę "state studies" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Elementy państwoznawstwa w dziełach historycznych Marcina Kromera
Elements of state studies in historical works by Marcin Kromer
Autorzy:
Domański, Czesław
Kowaleski, Jerzy T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/985678.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-02-26
Wydawca:
Główny Urząd Statystyczny
Tematy:
marcin kromer
państwoznawstwo
polonia
state studies
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest poszukiwanie odpowiedzi na pytanie badawcze, czy biskup ordynariusz diecezji warmińskiej Marcin Kromer był jednym z prekursorów państwoznawstwa w Polsce. Autorzy prześledzili kolejne etapy drogi życiowej Kromera, jego karierę zawodową oraz dorobek w zakresie pisarstwa kościelnego i świeckiego. Na tej podstawie stwierdzili, że w jednym dziele Kromera – Polonia sive de situ, populis, moribus, magistratibus et Republica regni Polonici libri duo – znajdują się opisy mające znamiona państwoznawstwa. Samo zaś dzieło ma do dziś niezaprzeczalną wartość poznawczą.
The aim of the article is to seek an answer to the research question whether the bishop ordinary of the diocese of Warmia, Marcin Kromer, can be regarded as one of the precursors of state studies in Poland. The authors chronogically examined particular stages of the bishop’s life, his professional career and achievements in the field of church and secular writing. The research demonstrates that one of Kromer’s works entitled Polonia sive de situ, populis, moribus, magistratibus et Republica regni Polonicilibri duo includes descriptions which can be classified as examples of state studies. Until this day, the work itself has an undeniable cognitive value to its readers.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician; 2021, 66, 2; 39-50
0043-518X
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wide comprehension of securitology in studies on culture of national security
Autorzy:
Piwowarski, Juliusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1879419.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
Security culture
state security
security studies
Opis:
The article concerns issue of the concept of national security in the transdisciplinary research area of security studies. Recalled were the most important definitions of national security and culture of national security to accentuate how the comprehension of this concept varies in modern countries and depends on the conception of nation characteristic for a state. National security is of great importance for contemporary security studies and for the security of each state, therefore it is important to understand the mechanism of this phenomenon as well as the conception itself. The objective was also to accentuate how important it is to perceive this phenomenon widely i.e. taking into account also a cultural aspect of the state security.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2013, 10(10); 35-38
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Four Problems of De Facto State Studies: A Central European Perspective
Autorzy:
Kosienkowski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2197898.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
De facto state
contested state
unrecognised state
definitional problems
inductive case studies
established concepts
Opis:
De facto states are entities that resemble normal states, except for one difference: they lack international recognition or enjoy it only to a limited extent. Scott Pegg initiated a scholarly inquiry on these entities in 1998 when he published his seminal book, International Society and the De Facto State. Counting about twenty years after the birth of de facto state studies, scholars have started publishing their reflections on the problems that these studies face and directions for future research. I follow this reflective trend in my essay, drawing on my nearly two-decade-long experience of researching de facto states. More precisely, I discuss four problems of de facto state studies and suggest how they can be solved. These problems are as follows: 1. no consensus on a definition of a de facto state, 2. imperfect existing definitions, 3. insufficient engagement with the non-Western literature, and 4. indifference to other concepts and frameworks when studying de facto states.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2023, 1(52); 41-53
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of physicochemical properties of solid dispersions of bcs class ii substances with chitosan
Autorzy:
Grimling, Bożena
Górniak, Agata
Meler, Jan
Pluta, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035366.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
DSC studies
chitosan
dissolution
fenofibrate
solid state lyophilisation
Opis:
The BCS class II includes drugs with low solubility and high permeability. The substances require modification to increase their solubility in the upper part of the digestive system. Fenofibrate is an example of this class drugs. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of chitosan on the solubility of fenofibrate incorporated into this polymer carrier. The study investigated fenofibrate in solid dispersions using a method of the solvent evaporation by means of freeze-drying at the drug to polymer ratio of 3:7,5:5,7:3. The study revealed a multi-fold increase (from 33 to 57 times) in fenofibrat solubility in the presence of chitosan, which increased with duration of the study and with increasing percentage of the polymer in formulations. DSC examination revealed a possible physical interaction between the drug and the polymer. The degree of lowering of temperature and increased heat effects is correlated with increased solubility of the drug in all the formulations. DSC studies confirmed that fenofibrate is present in solid dispersions in a crystalline form.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2012, 17; 87-94
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Long History of “Doublethink”: A Response to Djelal Kadir’s “Agnotology and the Know-Nothing Party: Then and Now”
Autorzy:
Broncano Rodríguez, Manuel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/626119.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
humanities
state control
ignorance
American Literature
World Literature
world culture
American Studies
Comparative Studies
Opis:
Manuel Broncano RodríguezTexas A&M International University  The Long History of “Doublethink”: A Response to Djelal Kadir’s “Agnotology and the Know-Nothing Party: Then and Now” A Response to Djelal Kadir’s “Agnotology and the Know-Nothing Party: Then and Now.” (In the present issue of RIAS). Keywords: humanities, state control, ignorance, American Literature, World Literature, world culture, American Studies, Comparative Studies
Źródło:
Review of International American Studies; 2017, 10, 1
1991-2773
Pojawia się w:
Review of International American Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Neural state estimator for complex mechanical part of electrical drive: neural network size and performance of state estimation
Autorzy:
Łuczak, D.
Wójcik, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193680.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
two-mass drive
neural network
simulation studies
non-linear state estimation
Opis:
This paper presents the results of simulation research of an off-line-trained, feedforward neural-network-based state estimator. The investigated system is the mechanical part of an electrical drive characterised by elastic coupling with a working machine, modelled as a dual-mass system. The aim of the research was to find a set of neural network structures giving useful and repeatable results of the estimation. The mechanical resonance frequency of the system has been adopted at the level of 9.3-10.3 Hz. The selected state variables of the mechanical system are load, speed and stiffness torque of the shaft.
Źródło:
Power Electronics and Drives; 2018, 3, 38; 205-216
2451-0262
2543-4292
Pojawia się w:
Power Electronics and Drives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opłaty za studia wyższe – świadczenie usług edukacyjnych w uczelniach publicznych
Higher Education Fees – Educational Services in State Higher Schools
Autorzy:
Zaleski-Ejgierd, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/416524.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04
Wydawca:
Najwyższa Izba Kontroli
Tematy:
higher education
higher education system
recruitment procedures fees
higher education services
full-time studies
extramural studies
state higher schools
Opis:
The law on higher education provides for a relatively high level of autonomy of state higher education schools with regard to setting and collecting their fees. Still, the presidents of schools, while setting the recruitment fees, should be governed by the provisions of the law which set forth that the fee shall cover the actual costs of necessary recruitment procedures, and shall not be higher than those costs. NIK has conducted an audit at five public schools in order to examine whether the principles that they set for fees are in compliance with the binding regulations, with special focus on the changes introduced in the law on higher education introduced since 1st October 2014.
Źródło:
Kontrola Państwowa; 2017, 62, 2 (373); 95-109
0452-5027
Pojawia się w:
Kontrola Państwowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Family - Nation - State. The Triad of Creating Poland’s National Security
Autorzy:
Jankiewicz, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2168445.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Fundacja Instytut Nauki o Polityce
Tematy:
security studies
security
national security
family
state
nation
national awareness
national identity
sovereignty
Polska
Opis:
The aim of this study is to comprehensively define the notions of family, nation and state and their interrelations from the perspective of security sciences. Mutual dependencies between the family, nation and state determine a general state of national security. The primary research method used in this study is analysis performed in the form of literature study on family, nation, state and security. The other methods used are synthesis, induction and a comparative method.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Political Science; 2021, 7, 3; 35-55
2391-3991
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Political Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prewencyjna funkcja kontroli Najwyższej Izby Kontroli – wykład inauguracyjny na studiach podyplomowych
Preventive Function of Auditing by the Supreme Audit Office – Lecture for Students of the University of Łódź
Autorzy:
Kwiatkowski, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/417186.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-04
Wydawca:
Najwyższa Izba Kontroli
Tematy:
preventive audit functions
legal regulations
state audit
audit procedure
de lege ferenda proposals
postgraduate studies
Opis:
On 4th March 2016, President of NIK Krzysztof Kwiatkowski, during the inauguration of the postgraduate studies “Legal Aspects of State Auditing” at the Faculty of Law and Administration of the University of Łódź, gave a lecture dedicated to the preventive function of NIK’s audits. NIK’s audits have a preventive function because they both aim at establishing irregularities, and disclose the reasons thereof. The conclusions formulated by NIK in post audit statements are implemented not only by the auditees, but they provide guidance for other entities as well. In his lecture, President Krzysztof Kwiatkowski referred to de lege ferenda proposals, i.e. proposals to amend the law, which he called prevention of the highest level.
Źródło:
Kontrola Państwowa; 2016, 61, 2 (367); 8-15
0452-5027
Pojawia się w:
Kontrola Państwowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przeglądanie się w zwierciadle kultury czeskiej, czyli współczesne polskie badania nad historią społeczno-kulturową ziem czeskich i Słowacji XIX i XX w.
Looking in the mirror of Czech culture, or contemporary Polish research into the socio-cultural history of Bohemia and Slovakia in the 19th and 20th centuries
Autorzy:
Jarząbek, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2159480.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
czechoznawstwo
historia kulturowa
stan badań
historia nowoczesna
Czech studies
cultural history
state of research
modern history
Opis:
The paper presents current Polish research on modern Czech and Slovak social and cultural history. Using a spectrum of examples, it advocates for developing comparative, microhistorical, source-based studies on modern social and cultural history.
Źródło:
Historia Slavorum Occidentis; 2022, 3 (34); 103-123
2084-1213
Pojawia się w:
Historia Slavorum Occidentis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prisoners of War in Early Medieval Bulgaria (Preliminary Remarks)
Autorzy:
Hristov, Yanko M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/682336.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
prisoners of war
captives
the First Bulgarian state
Byzantine-Bulgarian relationships
early medieval history
peace/war studies
Opis:
The work is concentrated on the problem of war prisoners in the chronological period of the existance of the so-called First Bulgarian state. The analysis is based predominantly on various Byzantine and selected Latin and Bulgarian sources from the epoch. With some exceptions, mostly for 707/708, 754/755, 763/764 and 774, the notices are concentrated around the events of 811–815/816, 837/838; 894–896, 917–30s and for a moment or two from the period of 971–1018. In his preliminary remarks the author comes to the conclusion that in the Early Middle Ages prisoners of war (in the broadest medieval sense) were an integral part of the efforts to achieve the political objectives of the Bulgarian rulers. Response mechanisms against prisoners of war were highly dependent on the course of the conflict and their attitude towards their own warriors and subjects caught up in enemy hands. They included a wide range of solutions, which could be grouped into three main areas: the first one refers to killing (and/or mutilation) of war prisoners; the second main line was connected with preserving the lives of the captives; the third group of measures was due to the fact that an immediate effect is not always haunted.
Źródło:
Studia Ceranea; 2015, 5; 73-105
2084-140X
2449-8378
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ceranea
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badania hydrogeologiczne w drugim 50-leciu istnienia Państwowego Instytu Geologicznego na tle ich starszej historii
Hydrogeological investigations of the Polish Geological Institute
Autorzy:
Sadurski, A.
Skrzypczyk, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075802.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny
hydrogeologia
badania hydrogeologiczne
państwowe badanie hydrogeologiczne
publikacje hydrogeologiczne
Polish Geological Institute
hydrogeology
hydrogeological studies
state hydrogeological survey
hydrogeological publications
Opis:
The Polish Geological Institute (PGI) was established in 1919 according to the act of the Polish Parliament. Four departments made up the structure of PGI at that time, and one of them was Department of Hydrology. The first head of this Department was Prof. Dr. Romuald Rosłoński, also the professor of the Lwów Technical University. He is recognized as a founder of the Polish hydrogeological school. The term hydrogeology was used in the Polish literature 120 years ago, but has slowly been implemented in science as a separate research field. In the period of time between the First and Second World War the PGI team of hydrogeologists dealt with groundwater resources and water supply, hydrogeological cartography, groundwater geochemistry and hydraulic properties of rocks hosting aquifers and aquitards, and water balances of drainage basins. Hydrogeology at that time was closely connected with regional geology, tectonics and petrology on the one hand and with mining activity and civil engineering on the other hand. After the World War II in 1949, the Section of Hydrogeology was established as a part of the Geological Institute. In 1953 this was renamed the Department of Hydrogeology, with the authorization for scientific activity. The scope of this activity encompassed regional hydrogeological recognition, cartography, hydrogeology of ore deposits and mining, geophysical logging in hydrogeology and drilling diagnosis. Mathematical modeling of groundwater flow started in this Department with the physical, analog simulation in the late 60s. of the 20th century. Results of the regional investigation of groundwater occurrences and geochemistry were presented in many hydrogeological maps prepared under the guidance of Professor C. Kolago. Groundwater resources were estimated both in the regions and the whole country by the team led by Professor B. Paczyński as a head and an editor. The brines, mineralized and thermal groundwaters were identified by this Department in close cooperation with branches of the PGI under direction of B. Paczyński, Z. Płochniewski and J. Dowgiałło from the Polish Academy of Sciences. The alteration and rise of the hydrogeological studies in the PGI took place at the beginning of 2000 due to the twin projects resulted from Poland’s accession to the European Union. There was little time for the EU directives implementation, especially for Water framework directive (FWD) and integrated water resources management to be introduced in practice. To meet these needs, the state hydrogeological survey (SHS) was organized in the PGI. This survey has been established according to Water Law Act from July 18 of 2001. The SHS imposed new duties resulting from the EU Groundwater Directive (2006/118/EU) on the protection of groundwater against pollution and deterioration (Official Journal UE, L 372 from 27.12.2006). There are legal, organizational and research tasks within the monitoring network and water management planning projects, which projects that belong to duties of the SHS. The main tasks of this survey include: groundwater monitoring organization and control and quality and geochemistry control of groundwater resources within groundwater bodies, gathering of hydrogeological data in data banks, analysis of current data and forecast elaboration, documentation of groundwater resources, publication of maps, guidebooks etc. This is the current activity of the hydrogeological team of the Polish Geological Institute.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2018, 66, 10; 604--614
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kształtowanie relacji państwo–diaspora: przykład czarnogórski
The formation of state-diaspora relations: the example of Montenegro
Autorzy:
Domachowska, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/619741.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
studies of diasporas
Montenegro
the Montenegrin diaspora
diaspora-state relations
the Balkans
studia nad diasporą
Czarnogóra
czarnogórska diaspora
relacje diaspora-państwo
Bałkany
Opis:
The aim of the article is to analyze state-diaspora relations, using Montenegro as an example. The literature on the topic shows a visible lack of thorough studies of this phenomenon. Montenegro is an interesting case, since the number of people living in diasporas is comparable to the total population of the state. The article is divided into four parts. Part one presents theoretical consideration of the diaspora, as well as the state-diaspora relations. Part two features a brief characterization of the diasporas in Montenegro, its history and migration directions. Part three is an analysis of relations between Montenegro and the diaspora. Particular attention is given to the process of institutionalization of these relations. The article ends with conclusions.
Celem artykułu jest dokonanie analizy relacji państwo-diaspora na przykładzie Czarnogóry. W literaturze przedmiotu zauważalny jest brak dogłębnych badań tego zjawiska. Czarnogóra stanowi interesujący przypadek ze względu fakt, że liczba osób żyjących w diasporach jest porównywalna do liczby mieszkańców tego państwa. Artykuł składa się z czterech części. Pierwsza z nich stanowi przedstawienie rozważań teoretycznych na temat diaspor, ale także relacji państwo-diaspora. W kolejnej została pokrótce scharakteryzowana czarnogórska diaspora - jej historia, liczebność oraz kierunki emigracji. Trzecia część stanowi analizę kształtowanych przez Czarnogórę relacji z diasporą. Szczególną uwagę zwrócono na proces instytucjonalizacji owych stosunków. Artykuł kończy podsumowanie.
Źródło:
Środkowoeuropejskie Studia Polityczne; 2019, 1; 41-58
1731-7517
Pojawia się w:
Środkowoeuropejskie Studia Polityczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polski ugięciomierz dynamiczny z komputerowym systemem oceny nawierzchni
Polish dynamic deflectometer with computerized system of pavement evaluation
Autorzy:
Pożarycki, A.
Garbowski, T.
Osysko, A.
Górnaś, P.
Fengier, J.
Piątek, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/144896.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Komunikacji Rzeczpospolitej Polskiej
Tematy:
polski ugięciomierz dynamiczny
badania porównawcze
numeryczne narzędzia oceny stanu technicznego nawierzchni
Polish dynamic deflectometer
comparative studies
numerical tools for pavement technical state estimation
Opis:
W artykule opisano kompleksowy system złożony ze zbudowanego urządzenia typu FWD i elementów systemu komputerowego do przetwarzania i analizy danych. W badaniach porównawczych wykazano, że zarówno zbudowane urządzenie, jak i proponowane rozwiązania stanowią inspirację do rozwoju i upowszechniania optymalnej analizy stanu technicznego nawierzchni, za pośrednictwem prezentowanych, w pełni funkcjonalnych i dostępnych narzędzi.
The paper describes a complex system composed with FWD-device type, and components of an integrated computer system. The comparative studies have demonstrated that both built the device and the proposed solutions can be an inspiration to the development and dissemination of the optimal analysis of the technical condition of the surface, through the presented in this paper the fully functional, and available tools.
Źródło:
Drogownictwo; 2014, 12; 403-416
0012-6357
Pojawia się w:
Drogownictwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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