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    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
    Tytuł:
    The influence of atmospheric conditions on the migration of diesel fuel spilled in soil
    Autorzy:
    Vuruna, M.
    Veličković, Z.
    Perić, S.
    Bogdanov, J.
    Ivanković, N.
    Bučko, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/204748.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    diesel fuel
    spillage
    sand
    clay
    vertical migration
    Opis:
    The most common chemical’s spills in typical transportation accidents are those with petroleum products such as diesel fuel, the consequence of which is an extensive pollution of the soil. In order to plan properly fuel recovery from the soil, it is important to gain information about the soil depth which may be affected by pollutant and to predict the pollutant concentration in different soil layers. This study deals with the impact of basic atmospheric conditions, i.e. air temperature and humidity on the diesel fuel migration through the soil. The diesel fuel was spilled into columns (L = 30 cm; D = 4.6 cm) filled with sandy and clay soil samples, and its concentrations at various depths were measured after 11 days under various air temperature (20 and 40°C) and relative humidity (30–100%) conditions. The effects observed were explained by understanding physical processes, such as fuel evaporation, diffusion and adsorption on soil grains. The increase in temperature results in higher fuel evaporation loss and its faster vertical migration. The relative humidity effect is less pronounced but more complex, and it depends much on the soil type.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Environmental Protection; 2017, 43, 1; 73-79
    2083-4772
    2083-4810
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Environmental Protection
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Gender, Health and Socio-Political Issues in Tanure Ojaide’s The Activist
    Autorzy:
    Simon, Eton Dien
    Worugji, Gloria Eme
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/513835.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej. Language and Society Research Committee
    Tematy:
    Gender
    Health
    Hardship
    Socio-Political
    oil Spillage
    Environment Pollution
    Opis:
    For many years, gender issues have continued to dominate discourses locally and globally. It is therefore heart-warming to note that women are providing leadership not only at home but in other spheres of life, be it economic, social or political. The exploration and exploitation of oil in the Niger Delta region has resulted in untold hardship, eco-trauma, bio-terrorism and the general neglect of the area. The debacle associated with oil exploration has affected the people and denied them their traditional occupations. Women are not left out and are confronted with new challenges of violence, health and political issues metted on them by the federal government of Nigeria in collaboration with multi-national oil companies, the army, navy and the police. Lives and properties are lost to gas flares, blow out from oil spillage, environmental pollution etc. Meanwhile, the federal government and multi-nationals grow fat at the expense of the poor. Oil capitalism has brought sorrow and doom to the region, as the Delta remains under-developed. Ojaide’s thematic preoccupation in The Activist is to throw more light on the plight of the Niger Delta people especially the women who face various forms of victimizations like rape, miscarriages, occupational disempowerment, pollution, lose of eyesight and other health hazards. This paper seeks to highlight the role of these women who refuse to be seen as docile and second class as well as their socio-political activism in reversing their predicament. Three theories inform the focus of the paper through it’s characters representation namely; eco-feminism, feminism and the Marxism theories as the women and the masses fought the oil workers and their cohorts to a halt to gain full control of the companies and become employers of labour in the once ravaged, impoverished environment by oil companies. The paper is based on library research.
    Źródło:
    Language, Discourse & Society; 2019, 7, 1; 187-195
    2239-4192
    Pojawia się w:
    Language, Discourse & Society
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Rekultywacja terenu wylewiska odpadów z odwiertów wydobywczych ropy naftowej
    Reclamation of the spillage site of waste from petroleum extraction boreholes
    Autorzy:
    Kaczyńska, A.K.
    Kiepurski, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/399604.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    osad ściekowy
    słoma
    kompostowanie
    jakość kompostu
    spillage site of petroleum waste
    microoganism
    biological reclamation
    Opis:
    Ropa naftowa i jej pochodne stanowią jedno z głównych zanieczyszczeń środowiska gruntowo-wodnego w Polsce. Przykładem tego jest wylewisko odpadów z odwiertów wydobywczych ropy naftowej w Lipinkach koło Gorlic, gdzie prowadzi się rekultywację. W pobliżu zbudowano instalację do oczyszczania zawartości wylewiska, z zastosowaniem mikroorganizmów. Ziemia jest oczyszczana z węglowodorów, a następnie zawrócona do wyrobiska. Powierzchnia oczyszczonej ziemi zostanie zrekultywowana biologicznie stosownie do roślinności na terenie przyległym. W artykule przedstawiono fizyczne, chemiczne i mikrobiologiczne właściwości zawartości wylewiska oraz redukcję zawartości poszczególnych trakcji węglowodorów (C7-C36) w kolejnych etapach oczyszczania. Badania potwierdzają skuteczność zaproponowanej metody rekultywacji środowiska, która może być zakończona w okresie 5 lat.
    Petroleum and its derivatives constitute one of the main sources of pollution of the groundwater enviroument in Poland. Au example of such pollution is the spillage site of waste from the petroleum extraction boreholes at Lipinki near Gorlice where the reclamation has been conducted. Au installation was built near the site to clean up the content of the spillage site using microorganisms. The earth is being purified by removing hydrocarbons and then retuned to the site. The cleaned surface will be subject to biological reclamation taking account of the vegetation growing in the surrounding area. In the paper the physical, chemical and microbiological properties of the spillage site content were presented as well as the reduction of contents of respective carbohydrate fractions (C7 - C36) during the successive stages of purification. The effectiveness of the proposed method of environmental reclamation was corroborated by the study results. The reclamation may be due to be terminated over a five year period.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Ekologiczna; 2007, 19; 89-96
    2081-139X
    2392-0629
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Ekologiczna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Issues of the Impact of Granulated Sulfur Transportation on the Environmental Components
    Autorzy:
    Ivanov, Andrey V.
    Smirnov, Yuriy D.
    Lisay, Viktoria V.
    Borowski, Gabriel
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201741.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    granulated sulphur
    dust suppression
    transportation
    sulphur dioxide
    spillage
    ignition
    Opis:
    Nowadays, sulfur is considered one of the primary resources of the chemical industry, most of which is produced as a refinery by-product during the processing of oil and natural gas. Sulfur production volumes are increasing every year, while the demand for it does not always match the growing supply, which leads to a serious problem of sulfur surplus in the world market. Granulated sulfur – the main commercial type of elemental sulfur – is transported in large quantities both by land and sea and can have a negative impact on the environment. At the moment, the issue of the negative impact of granulated sulfur on the environment has not been fully studied, which determines the relevance of this research. This review article presents the global market of granulated sulfur, paying attention to its safe transport – from the producer to the consumer. The potentially harmful factors of the impact of sulfur handling on elements of the natural environment, such as atmospheric air, water reservoirs, soil and vegetation, were also taken into account.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 6; 86--97
    2299-8993
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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