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Tytuł:
Прагматика - функционaлънaя перспектива языка
Autorzy:
Баранов, Анатолий Г.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1203918.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
language
functional style
scientific style
speech linguistics
text
dialogue form
extralinguistic factors
style of genre
dinamic concept of language
Opis:
The dynamie chaos theory applied to linguistics casts light on the role of Perm school of functional stylistics (M.N. Kozhina) as an odd attractor promoting the study of text in dynamics, especially the functional stylistic-semantic categories of text.It is argued here that modem situation in linguistics is shaped by the application of global context (individual cognitive system - on the personal level, and culture in all its heterogeneity - on the social level) to the mainstream research of language in use. This methodological demand is met by functional pragmatics as whole semiotics embracing all aspects of semiosis. lt ensures the blend of cognitive and interpretive models with their specific procedures in revealing the subtleties of language in use. That is exemplified in the analysis of a chunk of fictive text. Besides, we set forth the category of tonality which denotes attitudes and tones permeating discourse, in the light ofM.N. Kozhina's contribution to the field.
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2005, 14; 75-86
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Типология газетных речевых жанров
Autorzy:
Дускаева, Лилия P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1925972.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
publicisticf unctional style
the speech genre
the typology of newspaper's speech genres
the principles of this typology
the communicative aim of the genre
the hypothesis about addressee of the genre
Opis:
The paper deals with the genre typology of the publicistic functional style. The speech genres are interpreted as a three-part system reflecting the interaction of the semantic positions both of the writer and the addressee. For the first time there has been characterized the system of the reader's genre needs which are nom1ally taken into consideration by a reporter when creating the text ofthis or that particular genre. As a result of the study into the problem it has been stated that various informational needs of the audience determine the compositional andthematic genres'peculiarities, as well as the communicative requirements and set the stylistic parametres of the pattems. In the paper there is proposed thesolution of the disputable issued in linguistics concerning the primary and secondary genres and are revealed the regularities in the different genres' interractions.
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2005, 14; 463-482
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Жанры официально-делового стиля в зеркале русской сленговой метафоры
Speech Genres of the Official Style in the Mirror of Russian Slang Metaphor
Autorzy:
БАЛАШОВА, ЛЮБОВЬ B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/953749.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
official style
speech genres
slang
metaphor
language picture o f the world
Opis:
The metaphor - one of basic means of forming of the vocabulary of contemporary Russian slang - is been regularly used when the nomination of various speech genres of the official style takes place. Thus, the language picture of the world is forming, where the negative attitude towards official speech communication has been reflected. In a way, it demonstrates distrust of common people to the authority and power institutes.
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2008, 17; 245-257
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ситуация как фактор стиля
Situation as a Style Factor
Autorzy:
ГОНЧАРОВА, ЕВГЕНИЯ A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/953946.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
style
situation
text formulating modus
speech competence
stylistic information
extralinguistic factors
‘external’ situation
‘internal’speech-contextual style determinant
situational style factors
linguostylistic markers of situation
Opis:
There is no unanimous point of view concerning the organic relationship between ‘style’ and ‘situation’, mainly because o f different definitions and interpretations of the concept o f ‘style’. As a quality of an integral text, style presents a text formulating modus, which characterizes new textual qualities that appear as optional to the basic necessary criteria o f textuality (e.g. integrality, coherence, etc.) as a result o f altering the ‘situation’ of making and perceiving the text. Making a ‘style’ means formulating that kind of a text structure which would accommodate to the ‘situation’ of presenting (new) information to the communication partners. As a subject o f a philological description ‘situation’ can be interpreted both in the broad and in the narrow sense. It can take into account extralinguistic factors of making and perce ■ mg the text, which influence the style as well as proper linguistic mechanisms that define the nature of stylistic information of a particular text. In the textual structure one can differentiate a certain system of relations between separate situational style factors as well as their linguostylistic markers. The character of such hierarchy may vary in different text classes and types. This proves the fact that both the ‘situation’ as a (text) style factor and the elements, which function as linguistic markers of stylistic information, are o f a gradient character.
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2010, 19; 7-22
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Развлекательный дискурс в русскоязычном интернете
Autorzy:
Карпова, Татьяна Б.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1203413.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
runet as new speech environment
types of discourse of runet
genre and style forms
language of internet
Opis:
Leisure discourse is one of the main types of the d course of Russian-speaking internet. It realizes the aims of a language person for the way of spending time, resting, entertainment. The field of leisure discourse in runet is formed by such micro-fields as communi cation, self-presentation (designing of a web-person), сгеапѵе works, hobby, cognition (navigation), playing, sex. Motives and functions of leisure activity of a language person, as well as those genre forms where this activity takes place, have been analyzed
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2011, 20; 163-174
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Конmинуальностъ/дискретностъ - стилевая черта дискурса
Continuity/discreteness - stylistic feature of discourse
Autorzy:
БАРАНОВ, АНАТОЛИЙ G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/615605.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
tetrachotomic approach to style: thinking - discourse - speech genre - utterance: semiosis
Opis:
The predominant way of stylistic investigation - up till nowadays - follows the di chotomie ‘token-type’ principle. It is argued here that the comprehensive study of style be carried along the rhetoric-interpretative lineš, which requires a letrachotomic ap- proach (thinking - discourse - genre - utterance), thinking and utterance levels being of paramount importance. So, one should distinguish style of thinking, utterance style, genre style and discourse style. The analysis of continuity/discreteness is carried oul on four varieties of discourse: business, scientific, everyday (set in f literary one ) and poetic. The results show that the antinomy o f continuity/discreteness is highly varřable in each ilem of the antinomy - from continuity to discreteness and backwards; the scale o f variability dependent, though, on the type o f discourse. This fact shows that this antinomy might be treated as a stylistic feature of communication, alongside with other features of textuality.
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2014, 23; 71-85
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Русская речь в СМИ и как категория стиля
Autorzy:
КОНЬКОВ, ВЛАДИМИР И.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/615658.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
style
functional style
speech technology
functional speech varieties
Opis:
The article says that the variety of Russian speech in the media require more detailed, functionally differentiated deseription. Proposes a definition of style as a speech technology.
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2014, 23; 209-219
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Des traces du « moi » professionnel dans le discours d'enseignants de FLE : apports des entretiens d'autoconfrontation
Traces of the professional 'me' in FLE teacher discourse: contributions of self-confrontation interviews
Autorzy:
Domínguez, Estefanía
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/676279.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
agir professoral
discours enseignant
autoconfrontation
réflexion
style
teaching behaviour
teaching speech
self-confrontation
reflection
Opis:
This article investigates how teachers’ pedagogical speeches are able to contribute to the notion of exploring the professional “self”. The article concentrates on the speeches of teachers of French as a Foreign Language. It will show how the discursive dynamics of their words reveal the constituent elements of their teaching practice. We will see that the informers (re)discover themselves through their image, words and actions, not only allowing them to show definite conceptions of their teaching but also to explore parts of their practice that elude them in the heat of the moment (such as their voice or look).
Il s'agit dans cet article de mettre en exergue ce que des discours d'enseignants sur leur propre activité enseignante apportent en termes de découverte du « moi » professionnel. Pour ce faire, nous nous basons sur des discours d'enseignantes de français langue étrangère. Au regard de leurs propos, nous montrerons comment les dynamiques discursives permettent de déceler des paramètres constitutifs de leur pratique enseignante. Nous verrons que les informatrices se (re)découvrent au travers de leurs image, dire et faire, montrant alors des conceptions assumées de leur enseignement mais aussi une partie de leur pratique qui leur échappe dans le vif de l’action, notamment leur voix et leur regard.
Źródło:
e-Scripta Romanica; 2015, 2; 17-29
2392-0718
Pojawia się w:
e-Scripta Romanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Речевой жанр комплимента в современной российской коммуникации
Autorzy:
ВОРОНЦОВА, ТАТЬЯНА А.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/615340.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
compliment
speech genre
speech etiquette
colloquial style
Opis:
Unlike the majority of linguistic researchers, we consider the compliment as a speech genre, and a praise as a speech tactic of a positive assessment of the addressee. This tactic is the main and only speech tactic designed to serve the complimentary purpose, which expresses a positive attitude towards the interlocutor. Specifics of the compliment as a speech genre are defined by it possessing communicative independence and completeness. Unlike other genres of speech etiquette, the compliment is not attached to a certain situation and represents a facultative element of phatic communication. The etiquette essence of a compliment presupposes a certain convention of its contents, therefore theoretically it is supposed that the stated positive assessment shouldn’t be verified by the addressee. However, the importance of the category of sincerity for the Russian language consciousness determines the fact that in modernRussian communicative culture there is a special style of compliment which is caused by an aspiration of the sender to evoke trust of the interlocutor to the contents of a statement made. Markers of this style are various language emotional and estimated means and the structural-syntactic features particular to spontaneous informal conversation.
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2015, 24; 271-282
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prokurorskij professional'nyj sti'
Prosecutor’s professional style
Autorzy:
Duskaeva, Lilijâ R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/615482.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
Stanisław Gajda
professional style
speech genres
Opis:
Based on the integrative concept of style, developed in the works of Professor Stanis³aw Gajda, the article justifies the allocation of prosecutorial professional style as a speech variety of business style, which is realized in a system of prescribing, requesting and informing genres. Analysis of the internal differentiation of the Russian prosecutors’ professional style shows that, along with stylistic features that are common to business macro style, this professional style has specific traits – legal evaluation and contrary relations of semantic positions, – which are expressed in each speech genre in a different way. Stylistical and speech analysis of these two genre models shows that typical algorithms of prosecutors’ professional speech activity are reflected in the models. The study shows that the professional style of prosecutors represents one of the types of speech activities in the legal field.
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2016, 25; 187-202
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ЛИНГВОДИДАКТИЧЕСКИЙ ПОТЕНЦИАЛ ГОГОЛЕВСКОГО ТЕКСТА. „СЛОВО ГНИЛО ДА НЕ ИЗЫДЕТ ИЗ УСТ НАШИХ...”
Linguadidactics Potential of the Gogol’s Works
Autorzy:
Бондаренко, Марина
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/444347.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
Russian language
linguistic education
Gogol’s style
speech variety
Opis:
Particular attention in the article is paid to speech development through Gogol’s works. His literary productions are distinguished by variety of linguistic resources. Some exercises are devoted to poem Dead Souls and The Story of How Ivan Ivanovich Quarreled with Ivan Nikiforovich. They are characterized by speech variety: Gogol uses gradation, namely syntactical gradation, literature neologisms, humorous vocabulary, professionalisms, high and low words, popular speech, phraseology, antithesis and many other linguistic means.
Źródło:
Acta Neophilologica; 2012, XIV/1; 139-153
1509-1619
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neophilologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Le tabou et l’humour – analyse pragmatique, sémantique et stylistique des formes citées françaises à caractère comique
Taboo and humour – a pragmatic, semantic and stylistic analysis of French quoted forms of comic character
Autorzy:
Lipińska, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/683359.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
tabou
comique langagier
sémantique
pragmatique linguistique
analyse sémique
figures de style
maximes conversationnelles
connotation
présuppositions
implicatures
taboo
linguistic comism
semantics
pragmatics
linguistic pragmatics
semic analysis
stylistic figures of speech
conversational maxims
presuppositions
Opis:
In French comic quoted forms mechanisms of comism connected with taboo can be defined by means of semantic and stylistic analysis, however, the most comprehensive description can be obtained by employing linguistic pragmatics research instruments. Comic violation of taboo stems from breaching the maxim of politeness and quantity. Another source of humour comes from the contrast between the cultural presupposition and the sense of the sentence or its implicature. Implied topics are the basis for humour, quite like the implied structure of an utterance. Such sentences represent indirect speech acts: illocutionary tropes, as well as allusive derivatives packed with vulgarisms. From the semantic point of view, contrasts between the specific inherent semes and the afferent ones prevail. Oppositions within specific inherent semes or afferent contextual ones can also be observed. Quoted comic forms represent simple or complex tropes as well as rhymed paraphrases. Taboo content can be found in lexemes with broad connotations.
Dans les formes citées françaises à caractère humoristique, les mécanismes du comique lié au tabou se laissent préciser à l’aide des analyses sémantique et stylistique, mais la description complète est obtenue grâce à l’appareil de la pragmatique linguistique. La violation comique du tabou découle de la transgression des maximes de politesse et de quantité. Comme source de l’humour, il faut citer le contraste entre une présupposition culturelle et le sens de la phrase ou l’implication. Les sujets impliqués se trouvent aussi à la base de l’humour ainsi que la construction implicative de l’énoncé. Les phrases en question appartiennent aux actes de langage indirects : aux tropes illocutoires et aux dérivations allusives truffées de vulgarismes. Du point de vue sémantique, ce sont les contrastes entre les sèmes spécifiques inhérents et afférents qui prévalent. On observe aussi des oppositions à l’intérieur des sèmes spécifiques inhérents ou afférents contextuels. Les formes autonymes comiques sont des tropes simples ou complexes ainsi que des périphrases rimées. Les contenus tabouisés apparaissent dans des lexèmes à connotation large.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Romanica; 2017, 12; 247-256
1505-9065
2449-8831
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Romanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
СТИЛЬ И СЛОВО
Style and the word
Autorzy:
Duskajeva, Lilia
Salimowskij, Wladymir A
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/615369.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
style
Gajda
word
speech genre
language games
Opis:
The reorientation of linguistics to the study of the regularities of its functioning in stylistics, manifested in the fact that functional style has been regarded as a type of language in any sphere of human activity, regards language in the aspect of differentiation and modification in the basic speech varieties. It is not by chance that text samples from different areas of communication are used in frequency dictionaries. Understanding style as a way to integrate speech performance first put forward the questions of the compositional-semantic organization of the text, the realization of its categories, constructive principles, and techniques. In functional stylistics studies the two main areas – the use of language and the organization of a speech performance – are analyzed as complementary, but cohesion requires understanding the regularities of the functioning of language units in a text with many objectives, updated in texts of the given sphere. To resolve this problem, it is reasonable to rely on the notion of speech genres, each of which is a sequence of standard cognitive-communicative actions – structural elements acting as an object in the text of spiritual socio-cultural activities. The analysis of these actions has revealed and systematized lexical units in communicative composition of language material (Gasparov 2010). This text-centered study of functioning of lexical and other means is of interest not only for the theory of style (and, more broadly, in speech study), but also to practice learning the language in its functional varieties.
The reorientation of linguistics to the study of the regularities of its functioning in stylistics, manifested in the fact that functional style has been regarded as a type of language in any sphere of human activity, regards language in the aspect of differentiation and modification in the basic speech varieties. It is not by chance that text samples from different areas of communication are used in frequency dictionaries. Understanding style as a way to integrate speech performance first put forward the questions of the compositional-semantic organization of the text, the realization of its categories, constructive principles, and techniques. In functional stylistics studies the two main areas – the use of language and the organization of a speech performance – are analyzed as complementary, but cohesion requires understanding the regularities of the functioning of language units in a text with many objectives, updated in texts of the given sphere. To resolve this problem, it is reasonable to rely on the notion of speech genres, each of which is a sequence of standard cognitive-communicative actions – structural elements acting as an object in the text of spiritual socio-cultural activities. The analysis of these actions has revealed and systematized lexical units in communicative composition of language material (Gasparov 2010). This text-centered study of functioning of lexical and other means is of interest not only for the theory of style (and, more broadly, in speech study), but also to practice learning the language in its functional varieties.
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2017, 26; 25-39
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Specifika komunikace v diskusích na internetu
Autorzy:
JUNKOVÁ, BOHUMILA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/615096.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
everyday communication style
Internet discussions
speech
writing
standard and nonstandard language
Opis:
Discussions on the Internet show the changes of traditional conception of language styles. Even though the texts are undoubtedly written down they are spontaneous and colloquial Czech is primarily used there. High occurrence of spoken colloquial language can be understood as an attempt to establish a contact with other discussion participants.The dichotomy of speech and writing is disappearing. Slight differences between written and spoken texts are not observed only in everyday communication style of the Internet discussions and that is why traditional distinguishing of speech and writing is not always possible.
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2018, 27; 193-201
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The stylistic aspect of Polish wills
Autorzy:
DUNIN-DUDKOWSKA, ANNA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/615094.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
testament
genre of speech
genre pattern
stylistic aspect
ontological aspect
values, administrative-legal style
style of a genre
Opis:
Testament in the Polish culture is an administrative-legal genre, accomplished in its own style of the genre, based on the official and legal style. In the stylistic aspect it shows authoritarianism, impersonality, templatedness and meticulousness of expression. As an example of the legal discourse it tends to be unambiguous, logical, concrete, and it contains specialist terminology related to dispositions of the estate in contemplation of death. It refers manly to the material sphere of life, yet it implies abundance of various hidden feelings: love, gratitude, attachment, hatred, contempt, or revenge. The most popular and expansive type of the genre is a notarial will executed in the form of a notarial deed. Holographic wills are realized more freely, with use of elements of colloquial style, may include expressive speech acts or take the form of an informal letter. The stylistic form of allographic and oral wills is similar to a report. Notarial testaments are becoming dominant and influence the linguistic shape of all other types of the genre. Lack of legal verbosity in a document, while meeting the requirement concerning appointment of an heir, date and testator’s signature, does not invalidate the legal force of the utterance.
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2018, 27; 219-231
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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