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Wyszukujesz frazę "spectral analysis" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Diagnosis of ITSC fault in the electrical vehicle powertrain system through signal processing analysis
Autorzy:
Ouamara, Dehbia
Boukhnifer, Moussa
Chaibet, Ahmed
Maidi, Ahmed
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174472.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
induction motor
electrical vehicle
fault diagnosis
inter-turn short circuit
extended Kalman filter
spectral analysis
fast Fourier transform
short-time Fourier transform
silnik indukcyjny
pojazd elektryczny
diagnostyka uszkodzeń
zwarcie międzyzwojowe
rozszerzony filtr Kalmana
analiza spektralna
szybka transformata Fouriera
krótkoczasowa transformata Fouriera
Opis:
The three-phase induction motor is well suited for a wide range of mobile drives, specifically for electric vehicle powertrain. During the entire life cycle of the electric motor, some types of failures can occur, with stator winding failure being the most common. The impact of this failure must be considered from the incipient as it can affect the performance of the motor, especially for electrically powered vehicle application. In this paper, the intern turn short circuit of the stator winding was studied using Fast Fourier transform (FFT) and Shor-Time Fourier transform (STFT) approaches. The residuals current between the estimated currents provided by the extended Kalman filter (EKF) and the actual ones are used for fault diagnosis and identification. Through FFT, the residual spectrum is sensitive to faults and gives the extraction of inter-turn short circuit (ITSC) related frequencies in the phase winding. In addition, the FFT is used to obtain information about when and where the ITSC appears in the phase winding. Indeed, the results allow to know the faulty phase, to estimate the fault rate and the fault occurrence frequency as well as their appearance time.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2023, 24, 1; art. no. 2023113
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dwuwymiarowa analiza korelacyjna
Two-dimensional correlation analysis
Autorzy:
Czarnecki, Mirosław Antoni
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27310035.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Chemiczne
Tematy:
dwuwymiarowa analiza korelacyjna
interpretacja widm 2DCOS
przygotowanie danych do analizy
metoda ruchomego okna
widmo mocy
analiza danych spektralnych
spektroskopia oscylacyjna
two-dimensional correlation analysis
interpretation of 2DCOS spectra
data pretreatment
moving-window analysis
power spectra
spectral analysis
vibrational spectroscopy
Opis:
This review provides fundamental information on theoretical and practical aspects of two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (2DCOS). At first, is shown a brief development of this method since its introduction by Isao Noda in 1986. In the next part is explained the general idea of 2DCOS, and details of determination of the synchronous and asynchronous spectra from the experimental data. Next section includes comprehensive description of the properties and the rules for interpretation of the 2D correlation spectra. The most common problems with interpretation of 2DCOS spectra, and the ways of improving results of correlation analysis by a proper data pre-treatment are widely discussed. In addition, some of the most important modifications of this method like moving-window analysis and PCMW2D are described. Finally, the usefulness of the power spectra is presented. It has been shown that 2D correlation analysis is a versatile and powerful tool for data analysis and provides information not readily accessible from the original data set.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Chemiczne; 2023, 77, 7-8; 775--800
0043-5104
2300-0295
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Chemiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the backlash in the single stage cycloidal gearbox
Autorzy:
Król, Roman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27309870.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
cycloidal gearbox
backlash
dynamics
multibody dynamics
multibody simulation
discrete Fourier transform
spectral analysis
FFT
przekładnia cykloidalna
reakcja
dynamika
dynamika wieloczłonowa
symulacja wieloobiektowa
dyskretna transformata Fouriera
analiza spektralna
Opis:
In this paper the analysis of backlash influence on the spectrum of torque at the output shaft of a cycloidal gearbox has been performed. The model of the single stage cycloidal gearbox was designed in the MSC Adams. The analysis for the excitation with the torque and the analysis with constant angular velocity of the input shaft were performed. For these analyses, the amplitude spectrums of the output torque for different backlashes was solved using FFT algorithm. The amplitude spectrums of the combined sine functions composed of the impact to impact times between the cycloidal wheel and the external sleeves were computed for verification. The performed studies show, that the backlash has significant influence on the output torque amplitude spectrum. Unfortunately the dependencies between the components of the spectrum and the backlash could not be expressed by linear equations, when vibrations of the output torque in the range of (350 Hz – 600 Hz) are considered. The gradual dependence can be found in the spectrum determined for the combined sine functions with half-periods equal impact-to-impact times. The spectrum is narrower for high values of backlash.
Źródło:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering; 2022, LXIX, 4; 693--711
0004-0738
Pojawia się w:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spectral analysis for tilted fiber Bragg gratings in the corrosion detection for concrete structure
Autorzy:
Kwong, Kok Zee
Udos, Waldo
Lim, Kok-Sing
Lee, Foo Wei
Tan, Chee Ghuan
Samion, Muhamad Zharif
Ahmad, Harith
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2172827.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
tilted fibre Bragg grating
optical spectral analysis
Fourier transform
corrosion
steel bar
Opis:
An effective corrosion monitoring technique is sought after by the engineers for assessing the steel bar corrosion at the early stage for the maintenance and repair works, especially in the corrosive environments, such as coastal and marine. In this work, tilted fiber Bragg grating (TFBG) with the optical sensor is employed in corrosion monitoring of a reinforced concrete structure. Taking advantage of the high sensitivity of TFBG cladding resonance wavelengths to the change in the surrounding medium, the sensor is mounted on the steel bar that is embedded in a concreted block during an accelerated corrosion process. The acquired transmission spectrum of the TFBG during the procedure is digitally processed using Fourier Transform to produce an index that is sensitive to the generated corrosion product surrounding the TFBG sensor. This eases the analysis of the sophisticated TFBG transmission spectra. The generated index can be used as an indicator (indicator J ) for the corrosion process of the embedded steel bar in the concrete structure. This indicator J can act as an indicator to describe the corrosion activity and corrosion level at a specific point of the steel bar in concrete structures.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2022, 52, 3; 429--439
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
System diagnostyczny do bezinwazyjnej oceny stanu klatki wirnika silników indukcyjnych
Diagnostic system for non-invasive assessment of rotor cage condition of induction motors
Autorzy:
Sułowicz, Maciej
Duda, Arkadiusz
Zielonka, Jakub
Tulicki, Jarosław
Cholewa, Dariusz
Czechowski, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2142561.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Napędów i Maszyn Elektrycznych Komel
Tematy:
silnik indukcyjny
uszkodzenie klatki wirnika
diagnostyka
monitoring
analiza widmowa
filtracja cyfrowa
zabezpieczenie cyfrowe
induction motor
rotor cage damage
diagnostics
spectral analysis
digital filtration
digital protection
Opis:
Ocena stanu klatki silników indukcyjnych jest ciągle aktualnym problemem diagnostyki stanu tych maszyn. Na rynku zasadniczo nie ma urządzeń, które mogły by w sposób kompleksowy automatycznie diagnozować uszkodzenia klatek silników zarówno podczas stanu ustalonego w oparciu o metodę MCSA jak i podczas rozruchu wykorzystując analizę przetworzonego przebiegu prądu rozruchowego. Na podstawie wieloletnich doświadczeń, autorów artykułu, w prowadzeniu badań stanu klatek wirnika dla wielu maszyn w różnych gałęziach przemysłu, opracowano urządzenie pomiarowe i specjalistyczne oprogramowanie pozwalające diagnozować rożne typy silników indukcyjnych klatkowych podczas rozruchu jak i stanu ustalonego. W artykule przedstawiono sposób pomiaru sygnału diagnostycznego, którym jest prąd stojan. Odwołano się do wiarygodności pomiarów diagnostycznych. Przedstawiono funkcjonalność oprogramowania do pomiarów diagnostycznych i analiz podczas stanu ustalonego i rozruchu. Przedstawiono wyniki wybranych pomiarów diagnostycznych, formy prezentacji wyników oceny stanu oraz przedstawiono przykłady zastosowania opracowanego systemu w badaniach przemysłowych w różnych gałęziach przemysłu.
The assessment of the cage condition of induction motors is still a current problem in diagnosing the condition of these machines. There are basically no devices on the market that could comprehensively and automatically diagnose damage to motor frames, both during the steady state based on the MCSA method and during start-up using the analysis of the processed inrush current waveform. Based on many years of experience of the authors of the article, in conducting research on the condition of rotor cages for many machines in various industries, a measuring device and specialized software were developed to diagnose various types of squirrelcage induction motors during start-up and in the steady state. The article presents the method of measuring the diagnostic signal, which is the stator current. The reliability of the diagnostic measurements was referred to. The functionality of the software for diagnostic measurements and analyzes during steady state and start-up is presented. The results of selected diagnostic measurements, forms of presentation of the results of condition assessment and examples of the application of the developed system in industrial research in various branches of industry are presented.
Źródło:
Maszyny Elektryczne: zeszyty problemowe; 2022, 3, 1 (127); 229--236
0239-3646
2084-5618
Pojawia się w:
Maszyny Elektryczne: zeszyty problemowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The d-bar formalism for the modified Veselov-Novikov equation on the half-plane
Autorzy:
Hwang, Guenbo
Moon, Byungsoo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048897.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
initial-boundary value
integrable nonlinear PDE
spectral analysis
d-bar
Opis:
We study the modified Veselov–Novikov equation (mVN) posed on the half-plane via the Fokas method, considered as an extension of the inverse scattering transform for boundary value problems. The mVN equation is one of the most natural (2+1)-dimensional generalization of the (1+1)-dimensional modified Korteweg-de Vries equation in the sense as to how the Novikov–Veselov equation is related to the Korteweg–de Vries equation. In this paper, by means of the Fokas method, we present the so-called global relation for the mVN equation, which is an algebraic equation coupled with the spectral functions, and the d-bar formalism, also known as Pompieu’s formula. In addition, we characterize the d-bar derivatives and the relevant jumps across certain domains of the complex plane in terms of the spectral functions.
Źródło:
Opuscula Mathematica; 2022, 42, 2; 179-217
1232-9274
2300-6919
Pojawia się w:
Opuscula Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of a Low-Frequency Musical Fragment on the Neural Oscillations
Autorzy:
Drozdenko, Kateryna
Naida, Sergey
Drozdenko, Oleksandr
Damarad, Anastasiia
Pareniuk, Dmytro
Vakulenko, Liudmyla
Adaricheva, Zhanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141638.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
electroencephalogram
brain rhythms
music therapy
acoustic influences
bioelectrical activity
spectral analysis
Opis:
Study of musical-acoustic influences, which are used to improve the functional state of a person, as well as her/his neurophysiological or psychological rehabilitation, is very relevant nowadays. It is related with a large number of conflict situations, significant psychological and informational overloads of modern human, permanent stress due to the pandemic, economic crisis, natural and man-made disasters. This work examines the effect of listening to low-frequency music on the percentage of alpha, beta, delta, and theta waves in the total spectral power of the electroencephalogram in the frequency band 0.5–30 Hz. To obtain rhythms of the brain the spectral analysis of filtered native electroencephalogram was used. For statistical analysis of neural oscillations the Student’s t-test and the sign test were implemented with usage of the Lilliefors normality criterion and the Shapiro-Wilk test. Statistically significant differences were identified in alpha, theta and delta oscillations. For the beta rhythm presented music did not play any significant role. An increase in the activity of the alpha rhythm in the temporal (for 2.20 percentage point), central (for 1.51 percentage point), parietal (for 2.70 percentage point), occipital (for 2.22 percentage point) leads of the right hemisphere and the parietal (for 1.74 percentage point) and occipital (for 2.46 percentage point) leads of the left hemisphere and also of the theta rhythm in the temporal leads of the left hemisphere (for 1.13 percentage point) were observed. The downfall of delta rhythm in the frontal lead of the left hemisphere (for 1.51 percentage point) and occipital in both hemispheres (for 1.64 and 1.33 percentage points respectively in the left and right hemispheres) was detected. These may indicate that listening to low-frequency compositions helps to restore the brain in physiological conditions at different functional overload levels, decrease the level of emotional tone, and promote relaxation.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2022, 47, 2; 169-179
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Computer analysis of dynamic reliability of some concrete beam structure exhibiting random damping
Autorzy:
Bredow, R.
Kamiński, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839888.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
analiza niezawodności
metoda elementów skończonych
drgania wymuszone
reliability analysis
spectral stochastic finite element method
generalized stochastic perturbation technique
forced vibrations
Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg method
Opis:
An efficiency of the generalized tenth order stochastic perturbation technique in determination of the basic probabilistic characteristics of up to the fourth order of dynamic response of Euler-Bernoulli beams with Gaussian uncertain damping is verified in this work. This is done on civil engineering application of a two-bay reinforced concrete beam using the Stochastic Finite Element Method implementation and its contrast with traditional Monte-Carlo simulation based Finite Element Method study and also with the semi-analytical probabilistic approach. The special purpose numerical implementation of the entire Stochastic perturbation-based Finite Element Method has been entirely programmed in computer algebra system MAPLE 2019 using Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg method. Further usage of the proposed technique to analyze stochastic reliability of the given structure subjected to dynamic oscillatory excitation is also included and discussed here because of a complete lack of the additional detailed demands in the current European designing codes.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2021, 26, 1; 45-64
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Detection of partial rotor bar rupture of a cage induction motor using least square support vector machine approach
Autorzy:
Birame, M’hamed
Bessedik, Sid Ahmed
Benkhoris, Mohamed Fouad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1840890.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
fault diagnosis
partial rupture rotor bar
spectral analysis
least square support vector machine
LS-SVM
diagnostyka uszkodzeń
silnik indukcyjny
wirnik
analiza widmowa
maszyna wektorów nośnych
Opis:
Squirrel cage induction motors suffer from numerous faults, for example cracks in the rotor bars. This paper aims to present a novel algorithm based on Least Squares Support Vector Machine (LS-SVM) for detection partial rupture rotor bar of the squirrel cage asynchronous machine. The stator current spectral analysis based on FFT method is applied in order to extract the fault frequencies related to rotor bar partial rupture. Afterward the LS-SVM approach is established as monitoring system to detect the degree of rupture rotor bar. The training and testing data sets used are derived from the spectral analysis of one stator phase current, containing information about characteristic harmonics related to the partial rupture rotor bar. Satisfactory and more accurate results are obtained by applying LS-SVM to fault diagnosis of rotor bar.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2021, 22, 1; 57-63
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation procedure for blowing machine monitoring and predicting bearing SKFNU6322 failure by power spectral density
Autorzy:
Castilla-Gutiérrez, Javier
Fortes Garrido, Juan Carlos
Davila Martín, Jose Miguel
Grande Gil, Jose Antonio
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2038155.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
vibration
bearing failures
diagnostics
failure analysis
power spectral density
Opis:
This work shows the results of the comparative study of characteristic frequencies in terms of Power Spectral Density (PSD) or RMS generated by a blower unit and the SKFNU322 bearing. Data is collected following ISO 10816, using Emonitor software and with speed values in RMS to avoid high and low frequency signal masking. Bearing failure is the main cause of operational shutdown in industrial sites. The difficulty of prediction is the type of breakage and the high number of variables involved. Monitoring and analysing all the variables of the SKFNU322 bearing and those of machine operation for 15 years allowed to develop a new predictive maintenance protocol. This method makes it possible to reduce from 6 control points to one, and to determine which of the 42 variables is the most incidental in the correct operation, so equipment performance and efficiency is improved, contributing to increased economic profitability. The tests were carried out on a 500 kW unit of power and It was shown that the rotation of the equipment itself caused the most generating variable of vibrational energy.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2021, 23, 3; 522-529
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Intelligent system of noise control of the technical condition of railroad tracks
Autorzy:
Aliev, Telman
Babayev, Tofig
Alizada, Tahir
Alibayli, Elnur
Ahmedov, Heybatulla
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203848.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
railroad track
geometry car
flaw detector car
vibration
identification
useful signal
noisy signal
equivalent signal
correlation analysis
spectral analysis
noise monitoring
intelligent system
tory kolejowe
drgania
identyfikacja
użyteczny sygnał
głośny sygnał
równoważny sygnał
analiza korelacyjna
analiza spektralna
monitorowanie hałasu
system inteligentny
Opis:
It is shown that modern geometry cars, flaw detector cars and other track test cars provide reliable control of the technical condition of all hauls of the railroad track at “certain intervals of time”. Their number is limited and therefore “continuous monitoring” of all hauls is almost impossible. At the same time, in real life, due to the impact of various factors, such as seismic processes, certain changes take place even a day after control. The authors consider one option for continuous monitoring of the beginning of changes in the technical condition of the track using intelligent tools, which allow one, by analyzing the useful signal and the noise from the soil vibrations caused by the rolling stock, to create informative attributes for identifying the technical condition of the track. The application of traditional technologies of correlation and spectral analysis and other methods for this purpose does not allow ensuring adequacy of the control results. This paper proposes a technology for extracting and analyzing useful vibration signals, the noise of vibration signals and the relationship between them. The estimates of both correlation and spectral characteristics of the useful signal and the noise are used as the main carriers of diagnostic information. Due to the simplicity and the reliability of implementation of the proposed technical tools, they can be easily installed in one of the cars of all rolling stocks, providing control of the beginning of changes in the technical condition of the track during their movement in all hauls
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2021, 16, 1; 65--73
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nowoczesne uniwersalne zabezpieczenia cyfrowe wyposażone w algorytmy do diagnostyki stanu klatki silników indukcyjnych
Modern universal digital protection s equipped with algorithms for diagnostics of the cage condition of induction motors
Autorzy:
Duda, Arkadiusz
Sułowicz, Maciej
Tulicki, Jarosław
Węgiel, Tomasz
Iwiński, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20730435.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Druk-Art
Tematy:
silnik indukcyjny
uszkodzenie klatki
awaria
diagnostyka
monitoring
zabezpieczenie
analiza widmowa
induction motor
cage damage
failure
diagnostics
protection
spectral analysis
Opis:
Zabezpieczenia cyfrowe dedykowane dla silników indukcyjnych mogą realizować różne i nawet bardzo złożone algorytmy ochrony silnika przed skutkami nieprzewidzianych zakłóceń jego bezawaryjnej pracy. Moc obliczeniowa aktualnie stosowanych cyfrowych urządzeń zabezpieczeniowych jest bardzo duża, a pamięci do składowania rejestrowanych informacji przez te urządzenia mogą być dowolnie rozszerzane. Pozwala to producentom zabezpieczeń poszerzyć w łatwy sposób ich funkcjonalności o nowe wybrane funkcje np. do diagnostyki stanu silnika. W artykule skupiono się nad opisem algorytmów do diagnostyki stanu klatki wirnika silników indukcyjnych podczas ustalonego stanu pracy i rozruchu zaimplementowanego w zabezpieczeniu cyfrowym silnika BEL_plus. Przedstawiono wyniki testów zabezpieczenia z zastosowanym algorytmem oraz propozycje wskaźnika diagnostycznego świadczącego o uszkodzeniu dla przykładowego silnika małej mocy z różnymi uszkodzeniami wirnika oraz wyniki testów dla silnika dużej mocy. Udowodniono, że zaproponowane algorytmy działają poprawnie i pozwalają na skuteczną ocenę stanu klatki nadzorowanych silników indukcyjnych.
Digital protections dedicated to induction motors can implement various, even very complex, algorithms to protect the motor against the effects of unforeseen disturbances in its failure-free operation. The computational power of the currently used digital protection devices is very high. Also, the recorded information storage space used by these devices can be freely extended. This allows security manufacturers to easily extend their functionality with new diagnostic functions. The article describes the algorithms for diagnostics of the rotor cage condition of induction motors during steady-state and start-up. The tests’ results of the implemented algorithms and diagnostic indicators of digital protection BEL_plus for a low-power motor with various rotor damage and test results for a high-power motor are presented. The algorithms work correctly and allows for an effective assessment of the condition of the monitored motors given that the required operating conditions are met.
Źródło:
Napędy i Sterowanie; 2021, 23, 12; 48-55
1507-7764
Pojawia się w:
Napędy i Sterowanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the Audibility of Electric Guitar Tonewood
Autorzy:
Jasiński, Jan
Oleś, Stanisław
Tokarczyk, Daniel
Pluta, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097700.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
electric guitar
tonewoods
spectral analysis
instrument timbre
exotic woods
guitar tone
Opis:
Electric guitar manufacturers have used tropical woods in guitar production for decades claiming it as beneficiary to the quality of the instruments. These claims have often been questioned by guitarists but now, with many voices raising concerns regarding the ecological sustainability of such practices, the topic becomes even more important. Efforts to find alternatives must begin with a greater understanding of how tonewood affects the timbre of an electric guitar. The presented study examined how the sound of a simplified electric guitar changes with the use of various wood species. Multiple sounds were recorded using a specially designed test setup and their analysis showed differences in both spectral envelope and the generated signal level. The differences between the acoustic characteristics of tones produced by the tonewood samples explored in the study were larger than the just noticeable differences reported for the respective characteristics in the literature. To verify these findings an informal listening test was conducted which showed that sounds produced with different tonewoods were distinguishable to the average listener.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2021, 46, 4; 571-578
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Skuteczne algorytmy diagnostyki stanu klatki silników indukcyjnych zaimplementowane w nowoczesnym uniwersalnym zabezpieczeniu cyfrowym
Effective algorithms for diagnostics of the cage induction motors condition implemented in a modern universal digital protection
Autorzy:
Duda, Arkadiusz
Sułowicz, Maciej
Tulicki, Jarosław
Węgiel, Tomasz
Iwiński, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2056408.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Napędów i Maszyn Elektrycznych Komel
Tematy:
diagnostyka
monitoring
zabezpieczenie
silnik indukcyjny
uszkodzenie klatki
awaria
analiza widmowa
diagnostics
protection
induction motor
cage damage
failure
spectral analysis
Opis:
Zabezpieczenia cyfrowe dedykowane dla silników indukcyjnych mogą realizować różne i nawet bardzo złożone, algorytmy ochrony silnika przed skutkami nieprzewidzianych zakłóceń jego bezawaryjnej pracy. Moc obliczeniowa aktualnie stosowanych cyfrowych urządzeń zabezpieczeniowych jest bardzo duża a pamięci do składowania rejestrowanych informacji przez te urządzenia może być dowolnie rozszerzana. Pozwala to producentom zabezpieczeń poszerzyć w łatwy sposób ich funkcjonalności o nowe wybrane funkcje np. do diagnostyki stanu silnika. W artykule skupiono się nad opisem algorytm do diagnostyki stanu klatki wirnika silników indukcyjnych podczas ustalonego stanu pracy zaimplementowanego w zabezpieczeniu cyfrowym silnika BEL_plus. Przedstawiono wyniki testów zabezpieczenia z zastosowanym algorytmem oraz propozycje wskaźnika diagnostycznego świadczącego o uszkodzeniu dla przykładowego silnika małej mocy z różnymi uszkodzeniami wirnika oraz wyniki testów dla silnika dużej mocy. Udowodniono, że zaproponowany algorytm działa poprawnie i pozwala na skuteczną ocenę stanu klatki nadzorowanych silników indukcyjnych.
Digital protections dedicated to induction motors can implement various, even very complex, algorithms to protect the motor against the effects of unforeseen disturbances in its failure-free operation. The computational power of the currently used digital protection devices is very high. Also, the recorded information storage space used by these devices can be freely extended. This allows security manufacturers to easily extend their functionality with new diagnostic functions. The article describes an algorithm for diagnostics of the rotor cage condition of induction motors during steady-state. The tests’ results of the implemented algorithm and diagnostic indicator of digital protection BEL_plus for a low-power motor with various rotor damage and test results for a high-power motor are presented. The algorithm works correctly and allows for an effective assessment of the condition of the monitored motors given that the required operating conditions are met.
Źródło:
Maszyny Elektryczne: zeszyty problemowe; 2021, 2, 126; 137--142
0239-3646
2084-5618
Pojawia się w:
Maszyny Elektryczne: zeszyty problemowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spectral response of stationary jack-up platforms loaded by sea waves and wind using perturbation method
Autorzy:
Rozmarynowski, Bogdan
Jesien, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2033184.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
structural dynamics
offshore structures
loads
fluid flexible structure interactions
random variables
stochastic processes
spectral analysis
perturbation method
Opis:
The paper addresses non-linear vibrations of offshore jack-up drilling platforms loaded by sea waves and wind in their stationary condition using the perturbation method. Non-linearity of dynamic equations of motion for fixed offshore platforms yields from two factors. The first is load excitation generating non-linear velocity coupling in a dynamic system. This coupling is inherent in the modified Morison equation, involving the excitation function in the form of the sum of the inertial and velocity forces of sea waves, taking into account relative wave–structure kinematics. Moreover, the wind acting on the exciting side causes similar effects. The second source is the subsoil‒structure interaction problem, modelled by a system of springs and dashpots that yields stochastic non-linearity of the dynamic system. The matrix equations of structural motion in FEM terms are set up. The perturbation method is adopted to determine the mechanical response of the system, making it possible to determine response spectra of the first and the second approximations for displacements and internal forces of the platform. The paper is the continuation of research detailed in the paper [1]. It is assumed, that the fluctuation parts of the dynamic loading forces are in line with the direction of sea wave propagation. Sea current and lift forces effects are neglected in this study. A numerical example refers to structural data of the Baltic drilling platform in the stationary configuration, i.e. when three legs support the deck above the seawater level.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2021, 4; 53-62
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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