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Tytuł:
„Diagnoza stanu gospodarki przestrzennej Polski 1981–1983” – wnioski i inspiracje
“The Diagnosis of the State of Poland’s Spatial Economy in the Period of 1981–1983” – Conclusions and Inspirations
Autorzy:
Gorzelak, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36463411.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Instytut Ameryk i Europy. Centrum Europejskich Studiów Regionalnych i Lokalnych (EUROREG)
Tematy:
gospodarka przestrzenna
środowisko
urbanizacja
uprzemysłowienie
organizacja terytorialna kraju
spatial economy
urbanisation
industrialisation
Poland’s spatial management
Opis:
Artykuł przedstawia dorobek „Diagnozy stanu gospodarki przestrzennej Polski”, opracowanej w latach 1981–1983, w której krytycznej analizie poddano efekty trzydziestoletniego oddziaływania zasad budowy socjalizmu na gospodarkę przestrzenną Polski. Efekty te są odniesione do elementów obecnego stanu gospodarki przestrzennej kraju, co prowadzi do konkluzji, że wiele z ówczesnych niekorzystnych zjawisk i procesów występuje także obecnie, po 30 latach gospodarki rynkowej i systemu demokratycznego. Artykuł kończy propozycja podjęcia badań nad współczesnymi uwarunkowaniami rozwoju kraju.
The article presents the achievements of the “Diagnosis of the state of Poland’s spatial economy”, developed in 1981–1983, which critically analyses the effects of the thirty-year impact of the principles of building socialism on Poland’s spatial economy. These effects are related to the elements of the current state of the country’s spatial management, which leads to the conclusion that many of the unfavourable phenomena and processes of that time also occur today, after 30 years of market economy and the democratic system. The article ends with a proposal of research on the contemporary spatial conditions of the country’s development.
Źródło:
Studia Regionalne i Lokalne; 2024, 95, 1; 40-54
1509-4995
Pojawia się w:
Studia Regionalne i Lokalne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Auditory Spatial Illusion – A Psychoacoustic Study in Young Adults
Autorzy:
Maleki, Mehri
Ahadi, Mohsen
Jafarpisheh, Amirsalar
Asgharzadeh, Amin
Baghban, Alireza Akbarzadeh
Toufan, Reyhane
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31339750.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
auditory spatial illusions
the Franssen effect
interaural time difference
binaural temporal resolution
Opis:
The Franssen illusion, or Franssen effect (FE), is one of the auditory spatial illusions. Few studies have explored the FE, and the mechanisms underlying it remain unknown. The present study was conducted to clarify the FE occurrence with different tasks and presentation modes in young adults. It also sought to investigate possible neurophysiological similarities between interaural time difference (ITD) cue processing and FE perception. FE perception was evaluated using two different tasks and two presentation modes (i.e., insert phones and loudspeakers). Sound reflections (reverberation) were presented in the diffuse field (loudspeaker mode). ITD performance was investigated using different stimuli delivered via insert phones. No significant difference between the two FE perception tasks was found (F1;25 = 0:138, p = 0:713). However, the FE perception showed a significant difference between the two presentation modes (F1;25 = 434:03, p < 0:001). Spearman’s correlation did not reveal a significant relationship between FE perception and ITD scores (p > 0:05). The current findings show the importance of reverberation in the FE occurrence. Also, the non-significant correlation between the results of the behavioral binaural temporal resolution test and FE perception in young people with normal temporal resolution may indicate that room reflections (reverberation) complicate the ability to process ITDs (rather than poor ITD processing for the “steady state” portion of signal).
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2024, 49, 1; 19-26
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bezpieczeństwo jako kontekst zrównoważonego rozwoju w planowaniu przestrzennym – wybrane aspekty zarządcze
Security as a context of sustainable development in spatial planning: selected management aspects
Autorzy:
Damasiewicz, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31342228.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
bezpieczeństwo
zrównoważony rozwój
planowanie przestrzenne
zarządzanie procesami
zarządzanie zasobami
zasada proporcjonalności
security
sustainable development
spatial planning
process management
resource management
proportionality principle
Opis:
Kiedy w odniesieniu do planowania przestrzennego mowa o „zrównoważonym rozwoju” czy „bezpieczeństwie”, istnieje ryzyko bardzo ogólnikowego traktowania wartości, które reprezentują. Potrzebne jest skonkretyzowanie tych pojęć, aby w kolejnym kroku zidentyfikować wartości w nich zakodowane. To prowadzi do oznaczenia konfliktów pomiędzy wartościami, które ma chronić plan, oraz zmusza do dokonania wyboru mechanizmu ich rozstrzygania. Takim mechanizmem jest zasada proporcjonalności. Następnym krokiem jest przyjęcie określonego modelu zarządzania danym terenem, inkorporowanego w miejscowym planie zagospodarowania przestrzennego. W omawianym przypadku jest to zarządzanie procesowe. Miejscowy plan musi być konkretny, musi spełniać wymogi prawne stawiane aktom prawa, a co najtrudniejsze, swoją treścią musi dowodzić, że kryteria jego jakości zostały spełnione oraz że jest kompletny: uwzględnia wszystkie wartości, które ma chronić, i odpowiednio porządkuje relacje między nimi.
When you use the concept of “sustainable development” or “security” in reference to spatial planning there is a risk of treating the values they represent in terms of generalities. It is necessary to make these concepts more specific in order to identify the values encoded in them. This results in the specification of conflicts among the values that should be protected by the spatial development plan and forces the choice of an instrument for resolving them. The abovementioned instrument is the rule of proportionality. The next step is to implement a model of management of the space in the spatial development plan. In the discussed case it is process management. The spatial development plan has to be specific, has to fulfil legal conditions for the legal act and – the most difficult – must prove that the quality criteria are fulfilled and that it is complete, involving all values that it should protect and respecting the relations among them.
Źródło:
Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka; 2024, LIV, 1; 109-122
1899-6264
2451-0718
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Economic and institutional determinants of environmental health and sustainability: Spatial and nonlinear effects for a panel of worldwide countries
Autorzy:
Dinu, Vasile
Dragoş, Cristian Mihai
Mare, Codruţa
Dragoş, Simona Laura
Mare, Roxana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/39833161.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
contagion and diffusion
spatial panel
threshold panel
environmental health
environmental performance
environmental sustainability
Opis:
Research background: This study identifies the key factors influencing environmental health across a global panel of countries, focusing on protection from environmental hazards, as informed by the existing literature, while also shedding light on novel aspects of these causal relationships. Purpose of the article: This study aims to reveal, through a comprehensive review of the relevant literature, the underexplored phenomena of spatial diffusion and contagion of national environmental behaviors and the nonlinear dynamics between environmental performance and its determinants, acknowledging the significant diversity in the characteristics and behaviors of the countries studied. Methods: Spatial analysis and econometric methods, including spatial panel regression alongside dynamic panel models using threshold techniques, were employed to meet the study’s objectives. Findings & value added: This study’s major finding is that environmental performance across nations shows significant clustering influenced by economic and institutional factors. This clustering effect arises from spatial contagion and diffusion processes, as evidenced by spatial panel regression analysis. Furthermore, this study demonstrates that variations in environmental behavior can be attributed to differing levels of development and specific internal conditions within countries. Notably, a country’s gross domestic product and the proportion of industries in its economy have a substantial effect on its environmental health practices, establishing distinct impact thresholds. This research enriches academic dialogue by illustrating, through these thresholds, that in less developed countries, an increased industrial share leads to environmental degradation. Moreover, the influence of the other examined factors varied depending on the category of the country under review, highlighting the nuanced effects of economic and institutional variables on environmental outcomes.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2024, 15, 1; 195-227
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mathematical Methods in Region-Based Theories of Space: The Case of Whitehead Points
Autorzy:
Gruszczyński, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43183148.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Boolean contact algebras
region-based theories of space
point-free theories of space
points
spatial reasoning
Grzegorczyk
Whitehead
extensive abstraction
Opis:
Regions-based theories of space aim—among others—to define points in a geometrically appealing way. The most famous definition of this kind is probably due to Whitehead. However, to conclude that the objects defined are points indeed, one should show that they are points of a geometrical or a topological space constructed in a specific way. This paper intends to show how the development of mathematical tools allows showing that Whitehead’s method of extensive abstraction provides a construction of objects that are fundamental building blocks of specific topological spaces.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Section of Logic; 2024, 53, 1; 63-104
0138-0680
2449-836X
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Section of Logic
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Paul’s Heart as Spatial Metaphor in 2 Corinthians
Autorzy:
Pereira-Delgado, Álvaro
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43471971.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
2 Corinthians
heart
Paul's ministry
cognitive metaphor
spatial metaphor
Opis:
In 2 Cor 6:11–13, Paul states that his heart has been enlarged to welcome the Corinthians and urges them to reciprocate—although an insightful article by Christopher Land in ZNW has recently questioned this standard exegesis, which we will discuss. In 2 Cor 6:11–7:4, which functions as a peroratio of the preceding argumentation, Paul associates terms of body language (στόμα, καρδία, σπλάγχνα) with verbs of spatial meaning (πλατύνω, στενοχωρέω, χωρέω). Paul’s heart also appears in the letter as a spatial metaphor for his relationship with God ( 1:22; 3:2–3; 4:6). In our research, we will examine whether there could be a correlation between the horizontal dimension of the metaphor (Paul’s heart as a welcoming space for the Corinthians) and the vertical one (Paul’s heart as a place of encounter with God). Additionally, the heart serves Paul to establish the map of relationships in which his opponents are excluded because they boast ἐν προσώπῳ and not ἐν καρδίᾳ (5:12). In conclusion, drawing on the cognitive analysis of metaphors, we will try to highlight the semantic and pragmatic possibilities of Paul’s heart as a spatial metaphor in 2 Corinthians.
Źródło:
The Biblical Annals; 2024, 14, 2; 271-290
2083-2222
2451-2168
Pojawia się w:
The Biblical Annals
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Role of Geographic Information Systems in analysing the selection of cichociemni drop zones based on a case study of the “Mewa 1” drop zone
Autorzy:
Polończyk, Agnieszka
Lupa, Michał
Leśniak, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29433669.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-01-20
Wydawca:
Oddział Kartograficzny Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Tematy:
historical GIS
cichociemni
World War II
drop zones
spatial analysis
Opis:
The article discusses the possible use of GIS tools in detailed spatial analysis of materials and old maps showing the activities of Polish soldiers during World War II. The research was based on information regarding the military operations of the “Silent and Unseen” paratroopers (in Polish: cichociemni) in the General Government (GG), available in the archives of the Polish Underground Movement Study Trust (in Polish: Studium Polski Podziemnej) in London, as well as on prewar maps of the Polish Military Geographical Institute (in Polish: Wojskowy Instytut Geograficzny – WIG). The authors present the historical background to, and important details of the cichociemni airdrops. They also describe how these operations were organised and suitable airdrop sites selected. The main part of the article is devoted to an analysis and assessment of the extent to which selected drop sites of the cichociemni complied with the criteria contained in the instructions of the Staff of the Commander-in-Chief in London (in Polish: Sztab Naczelnego Wodza w Londynie). The article presents a case study of the “Mewa 1” drop zone located in the GG. The authors used calibrated WIG maps, which they then converted into vector versions. They also made use of modern DTM and a slope map created on its basis. All the criteria for selecting drop zones included in the historical instructions were analysed. Based on the example of the drop zone in question, as well as on the authors’ own spatial analyses, it was concluded that this particular drop zone met some of the criteria formulated in the guidelines of the Commander-in-Chief’s Staff, but only partially met others or failed to meet them at all. In addition, the authors noted a number of limitations regarding these criteria. For example, they did not take into account the locations of the occupiers’ garrisons or anti-aircraft positions, which are particularly important for the success of airdrop operations. The analyses and the results thereof constitute the first study of the armed operations of the cichociemni in GG areas using digital maps and spatial analyses based on GIS.
Źródło:
Polish Cartographical Review; 2023, 55, 1; 87-110
2450-6974
Pojawia się w:
Polish Cartographical Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Środowiskowo-prawne aspekty planowania przestrzennego na terenach górniczych
Environmental and legal aspects of spatial planning in mining areas
Autorzy:
Harat, Andrzej
Jaguś, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/34581351.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-06
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Bielsko-Bialski
Tematy:
teren górniczy
planowanie przestrzenne
środowiskowe następstwa działalności górniczej
mining area
spatial planning
environmental consequences of mining activities
Opis:
The environmental and legal aspects of spatial planning in mining areas presented in this work should be considered important, especially in the region of the Upper Silesian Coal Basin, where mining has been carried out since the 17th century until present. Such a long period of mining activity, characterized by a particularly negative impact on the environment, has led to a number of adverse consequences for buildings and other infrastructure facilities. Therefore, it became necessary to develop and implement legal instruments aimed at reducing the negative influence of mining works on the environment. An important tool for achieving the indicated objectives is a forecast on the negative impact of mining works on land surface, which should be submitted by the mining entrepreneur as part of a deposit development plan. The negative impact of mining works on land surface usually results in land depression and deformation as well as the loss of its continuity, accompanied by the formation of cracks and faults. After the information submitted by the entrepreneur has been verified by the District Mining Office, it becomes one of the most important elements of the licence decision as it results in designating mining areas and so-called protective pillars. Interestingly, the currently applicable Geological and Mining Law of June 9, 2011, unlike the previously applicable regulation of February 4, 1994, does not impose a legal obligation to prepare local development plans for mining areas. It seems, however, that in the event such areas exist, their purpose and land development methods should be determined in the form of a local legal act despite the lack of a statutory requirement. This solution enables introducing restrictions on property development and, consequently, makes it possible to reduce mining damage.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Materials and Environmental Engineering; 2024, 7(27); 43-55
2720-1252
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Materials and Environmental Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The methodological problems of creating a digital thematic repository of historical cartographic and textual sources. Case study
Autorzy:
Zawadzki, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29433677.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-02-24
Wydawca:
Oddział Kartograficzny Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Tematy:
old maps
thematic repository
textual sources
digital humanities
spatial humanities
Opis:
The paper discusses the activities involved in the process of creating a digital thematic repository focusing on historical cartographic and textual sources. On the basis of the thematic repository created as part of the project “Shaping the borders of Independent Poland in the light of cartographic documents”, the author presents proposals for solutions aimed at effective management of the various materials, as well as allowing users easy access to specific information. It provides an overview of the issues identified in the context of identifying, selecting, digitising and sharing digital copies of sources of relevance to humanities and social sciences research. With regard to the digitisation of cartographic sources, the article examines the challenges of adapting the technology to meet the diverse needs of information retrieval. In addition, it addresses issues related to the development of metadata and the integration of different types of sources. The article also addresses issues related to maintaining and updating the digital repository, with a particular focus on ensuring the sustainability of the project. The conclusions of the completed project allow us to identify best practices in the process of creating and managing a digital thematic repository, which can be a valuable tool for researchers, students, and cultural heritage institutions.
Źródło:
Polish Cartographical Review; 2023, 55, 1; 127-140
2450-6974
Pojawia się w:
Polish Cartographical Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
“Not as a guest, not as an intruder, not as a homeowner, I am like a ghost…:” Psychotopographies of memory in Zygmunt Haupt’s short stories
„Nie gość, nie intruz, nie mieszkaniec, jestem jak duch…”. Psychotopografie pamięci w prozie Zygmunta Haupta
Autorzy:
Zając, Antoni
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312314.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
memory
psychoanalysis
psychotopography
the spatial turn
Zygmunt Haupt
pamięć
psychoanaliza
psychotopografia
zwrot przestrzenny
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest analiza stosunków między przestrzenią i podmiotem (czyli konfiguracją złożoną z Ja narratora, Ja bohatera i Ja narratora) w dwóch opowiadaniach Zygmunta Haupta – Gołębie z placu Teodora i O Stefci, o Chaimie Immerglücku i o scytyjskich bransoletkach. Przewodnim pojęciem tekstu, zaczerpniętym z myśli Victorii Nelson, jest psychotopografia – dynamiczna projekcja podmiotowych doświadczeń, wspomnień i fantazji na przestrzeń świata przedstawionego, a zarazem układ wpływów i interakcji, które łączą podmiot literacki z przestrzenią zewnętrzną. Metafory psychotopograficzne często odwołują się do tego, co traumatyczne, wyparte lub niedostępne pamięci w trybie świadomej anamnezy.
This article analyzes the relations between space and the subject (i.e., the configuration composed of the character’s I, the protagonist’s, I and the narrator’s I) in two short stories by Zygmunt Haupt, namely “Gołębie z placu Teodora” [Pigeons from Theodor’s Square] and “O Stefci, o Chaimie Immerglücku i o scytyjskich bransoletkach” [About Stefcia, Chaim Immerglück and Scythian bracelets]. The author draws on Victoria Nelson’s concept of psychotopography – it is a dynamic projection of subjective experiences, memories, and fantasies onto the space of the represented world and at the same time a system of influences and interactions that connect the literary I with the external space. Psychotopographic metaphors often refer to traumatic, repressed or (anamnestic) inaccessible memories.
Źródło:
Forum Poetyki; 2023, 31; 98-113 (eng); 98-111 (pol)
2451-1404
Pojawia się w:
Forum Poetyki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
3D Marine Cadastral System to Support Marine Spatial Planning Implementation in Indonesia: A Case Study of Penanjung Bay, Indonesia
Autorzy:
Kurniawan, Agung
Pranowo, Widodo
Hardjo, Karen Slamet
Santoso, Agus Iwan
Khakhim, Nurul
Purwanto, Taufik Hery
Setiyadi, Johar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314301.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
marine cadastre
3D marine cadastral system
marine spatial planning (MSP)
Opis:
The ocean is a formation that has a volume and consists of a surface layer of water, a column, and a bottom. Visualization of the sea on a digital map is important to support the acceleration of marine spatial planning (MSP), which is generally two-dimensional on a flat plane. A marine cadastre is defined as an instrument used in managing spatial boundaries, which describes, visualizes, and realizes legally defined boundaries as well as rights, restrictions, and responsibilities related to activities in the marine environment. Therefore, visualization in 3D will open a wider perspective than conventional maps. The 3D marine cadastral system was built using the Penanjung Bay pilot project and the QGIS2ThreeJS plugin with JavaScript. The results obtained can provide a 3D visualization of the position and boundaries for each component of the marine cadastre in Penanjung Bay with a broader picture of the sea spatial layout in the region.
Źródło:
Geomatics and Environmental Engineering; 2023, 17, 4; 19-32
1898-1135
Pojawia się w:
Geomatics and Environmental Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A comparative analysis of the interrelation between the evolution in the structure of Armenian churches of the 4th-14th centuries and the three-layer “midis” masonry
Autorzy:
Azatyan, Karen
Azatyan, Ruben
Manukian, Anzhelika
Melikyan, Mane
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314405.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej
Tematy:
three-layer “midis” masonry
wall structure
medieval Armenian church structure
monolithic architecture
stone building structure
spatial integrity in architecture
Opis:
The article touches upon the interrelations between the structural elements and the building structure in architecture. The aim of the work is to generalize the peculiarities of “midis” masonry formation and to reveal its influence in the evolution process of the structure of Armenian medieval churches by a comparative analysis of different characteristics. In the work: the development of three-layer “midis” masonry was systematized, the phenomenon of shell structure and spatial integrity in the churches of the 4th-14th centuries was highlighted, the tendencies of evolution of the masonry monolithic nature and church structure integrity were revealed by a comparative analysis of volumetric and planning characteristics of different churches. The results allowed to formulate a certain sequence of interactions in different characteristics, which confirmed the relationship between the evolution of the masonry and the structure of the churches: the evolution of “midis” masonry led to the structural monolithic nature of the walls and the forms derived from it, which in turn led to the integrity of the stone building structure. The results can be useful in further research covering structural-compositional interrelations, including both heritage and modern architecture studies.
Źródło:
Budownictwo i Architektura; 2023, 22, 3; 73--104
1899-0665
Pojawia się w:
Budownictwo i Architektura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Geoportal Supporting Spatial Planning in Poland: Concept and Pilot Version
Autorzy:
Michalik, Anna
Zwirowicz-Rutkowska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174665.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
spatial planning
local spatial development plan
urban platform
spatial data
spatial planning geoportal
Opis:
Due to the complexity of planning processes, as well as the desire to satisfy stakeholders and entities involved in spatial development and planning procedures, there is a clear need to create a platform for managing spatial development planning information. The aim of this paper is to present a project and pilot version of an urban platform (spatial planning geoportal), which is intended to be a solution used for the creation, analysis, and presentation of spatial data related to spatial planning. To implement the concept of the geoportal, one of the models used in systems and software engineering known as incremental execution was used, together with the language for documenting phases of an IT project – the Unified Modeling Language (UML). The concept includes a formal description of the geoportal functionalities using UML as well as the perspective of solution users and stakeholders. This paper also shows the functionality of the pilot version of the geoportal, which refers to spatial planning at the local level and local spatial development. The spatial planning geoportal presented in this paper adheres to the reform of spatial planning and is intended to help in conducting spatial policy, both at the local and central level. Establishment of the spatial planning geoportal may contribute to increasing the efficiency and quality of the spatial planning system in Poland, as well as other areas such as management of local government units, local and regional transport, and regional planning.
Źródło:
Geomatics and Environmental Engineering; 2023, 17, 2; 5--30
1898-1135
Pojawia się w:
Geomatics and Environmental Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Agroecological Assessment of Suitability of the Steppe Soils of Ukraine for Ecological Farming
Autorzy:
Breus, Denys
Yevtushenko, Olha
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201780.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
agricultural land
spatial modeling
GIS technology
agroecology
agrochemical indicator
nutrients
Opis:
The intensive development of industry generates a number of negative consequences, which leads to an ecological crisis. As a result, the soil on which plant products are grown is polluted by radionuclides, heavy metals, pesticides, and chemicals. That is why in the early 1960s, the alternative farming, which is also called biological, biodynamic or organic, began to develop in Europe. The movement for alternative farming is widely developing in industrialized countries with a high level of chemization of agriculture. Therefore, the proposed topic is extremely relevant in terms of rational nature use, ensuring the sustainable development of territories, as well as food security in Ukraine. The article deals with agroecological assessment of suitability of agricultural land of the Steppe Zone of Ukraine for ecological farming and bases on the modern data from the Kherson branch of the state institution “Institute of Soil Protection of Ukraine”. Spatial modeling of the presence of nutrients in the steppe soil of Ukraine was made by the means of ArcGIS 10.1 product. Taking into account the obtained data and spatial modeling, the territories with soils of limited suitability for ecological farming occupy 67.2% (1194.5 thousand hectares) of the Kherson region, unsuitable soils are located on 16.7% (297.4 thousand hectares) of agricultural land of the Steppe Zone of Ukraine and suitable lands were detected on 16.1% (286.2 thousand hectares) of the territory of the studied lands. The conclusion was made that with the actual availability of lands occupied under ecological farming (4.3% or 75.9 thousand hectares), the territory of the Steppe Zone of Ukraine has a prime potential to increase the area under ecological farming by 4.2 times. Therefore, the article paid attention to ecological farming, taking into account the specifics of the content of trace elements in the steppe soils and their compliance with the methodology for determining whether soils belong to the categories of suitable, limited-suitability and unsuitable for ecological farming.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 5; 229--236
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the spatial-historical development of selected cittaslow cities in Poland
Analiza rozwoju przestrzenno-historycznego wybranych miast sieci cittaslow w Polsce
Autorzy:
Gaziński, Radosław
Gazińska, Olga
Czyńska, Klara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
cittaslow
slow city
Polish cities
spatial development
city spatial layout
wolne miasto
miasta polskie
rozwój przestrzenny
układ przestrzenny miasta
Opis:
The article presents a historical analysis of 29 Polish cities. They belong to the cittaslow network, which was launched in 1999 in Italy. The idea brings together cities that want to resist the processes of globalization by supporting cultural diversity, protecting the natural environment, promoting traditional local products and striving to improve the quality of life. The article examines the past of cities in terms of the development of spatial structures and conditions of economic development. The main goal was to find common features of the spatial structures of the studied urban centers. As a result of the research, a common development path was found for most cities belonging to the Cittaslow network in Poland, from their foundation to the present day.
Artykuł prezentuje analizę historyczną 29 polskich miast. Należą one do sieci cittaslow, która została zainicjowana w 1999 roku we Włoszech. Idea zrzesza miasta, które chcą oprzeć się procesom globalizacji poprzez popieranie różnorodności kulturalnej, ochronę środowiska naturalnego, promocję tradycyjnych lokalnych produktów oraz dążenie do poprawy jakości życia. W artykule zbadano przeszłość wybranych miast pod kątem rozwoju układów przestrzennych i warunków rozwoju ekonomicznego. Głównym celem było znalezienie wspólnych cech układów przestrzennych badanych ośrodków miejskich. W efekcie badań stwierdzono wspólną ścieżkę rozwojową większości miast należących do sieci cittaslow w Polsce od ich powstania po czasy współczesne.
Źródło:
Przestrzeń i Forma; 2023, 55; 365--384
1895-3247
2391-7725
Pojawia się w:
Przestrzeń i Forma
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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