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    Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12
    Tytuł:
    The concept of social risk: a geographical approach
    Autorzy:
    Lupu, Laura
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1051224.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-12-30
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    social risk
    social vulnerability
    interdisciplinarity
    sustainability
    social geography
    Opis:
    Social risk is an interdisciplinary concept used with various meanings in the social and in the natural sciences. The article presents some of the social insights into this concept, particularly in connection with the global environmental research project and with geography. The special dimension of social risks, as well as some current methodological aspects regarding models and the main indicators used in the multidimensional assessment of social risks are analysed at local, regional and national levels. Of special interest is the link between social risks and a series of key-concepts, such as: hazard, impact, social vulnerability, resilience, adaptive capacity.
    Źródło:
    Quaestiones Geographicae; 2019, 38, 4; 5-13
    0137-477X
    2081-6383
    Pojawia się w:
    Quaestiones Geographicae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Impacts of ICT on the Spatial Differentiation of Social Vulnerability to Natural Hazards in Poland
    Autorzy:
    Werner, Piotr
    Iwańczak, Bartłomiej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035986.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
    Tematy:
    ICT
    social vulnerability
    natural hazards
    electric energy
    rebound effect
    Polska
    Opis:
    The development of information and communication technologies (ICTs) has significant economic and social impacts at both the global and regional level. Some of these implications have been perceived as positive and unexpected. While both the positive and negative social and economic impacts have been highlighted in the literature, opinions on these impacts remain ambiguous. Those aspects considered to be advantageous include faster communication, ease of use, development in the range of services and revenues, and an increase in individuals’ free time allowance. ICT penetrates all branches of the economy as a set of general purpose technologies. New information and communication technologies ease everyday life, serve as tools to help people in extreme situations, e.g. accidents, illnesses or natural disasters, and are also the pillars of contemporary entertainment media. The usefulness of ICT has been stressed and loudly disseminated to a large extent by the media. On the other hand, these new technologies sensitize society in quite new ways to the well-known natural hazards that people have encountered in the past.
    Źródło:
    Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2015, 19, 4; 64-71
    0867-6046
    2084-6118
    Pojawia się w:
    Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Matices del entorno pandémico: Covidianidad, polarización y vulnerabilidad social
    Nuances do ambiente pandêmico: covidância, polarizaçao e vulnerabilidade social
    Autorzy:
    Rodríguez Arechavaleta, Carlos Manuel
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131604.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
    Tematy:
    COVID-19
    covidianity
    polarization
    social trust
    social vulnerability
    covidianidad
    polarización
    confianza social
    vulnerabilidad social
    Opis:
    El artículo aborda la complejidad del impacto pandémico en contextos de alta incertidumbre estructural, déficits institucionales y vulnerabilidad social. Basado en una amplia revisión bibliográfica, el argumento tiene como premisa el carácter público y letal de las pandemias y su naturaleza implosiva sobre los estándares básicos de la vida social, las prácticas de carácter rutinarias o reflexivas, las cosmovisiones, las creencias, así como las formas históricas de interacción, asociación y de acción colectiva de una determinada comunidad. Además, pone en el centro de atención la capacidad de respuesta de los gobiernos al COVID-19, sus trayectorias de políticas sanitarias y la cultura cívica de la sociedad. Recupera la noción de confianza social, tanto horizontal entre ciudadanos, como vertical entre estos y gobierno, componente clave en la construcción de capital de acción colectiva para ampliar el paquete de opciones de respuestas a la pandemia, reconociendo el reto comunicativo. Finalmente, subraya que, en estos entornos, la crisis pandémica reta los cimientos mínimos de equidad y justicia social.
    O artigo aborda a complexidade do impacto da pandemia em contextos de alta incerteza estrutural, déficits institucionais e vulnerabilidade social. Baseado em uma extensa revisao bibliográfica, e projectado para a regiao da América Latina, parte do carácter público e letal das pandemias e sua natureza implosiva sobre os padroes básicos de vida social, prácticas rotineiras ou reflexivas, visoes de mundo, crenças, bem como o histórico formas de interaçao, associaçao e açao colectiva de uma determinada comunidade. Além disso, coloca no centro das atençoes a capacidade de resposta dos governos ao COVID-19, suas trajetórias de políticas de saúde e a cultura cívica da sociedade. Resgata a noçao de confiança social, tanto horizontalmente entre cidadaos quanto verticalmente entre governo e cidadaos, como componente fundamental na construçao do capital de açao coletiva para ampliar o pacote de opçoes de respostas à pandemia, reconhecendo o desafio da eqüidade e justiça social.      
    The article addresses the complexity of the pandemic impact in contexts of high structural uncertainty, institutional deficits and social vulnerability. Based on an extensive bibliographic review, and designed for the Latin American region, part of the public and lethal nature of pandemics and their implosive nature on the basic standards of social life, routine or reflective practices, worldviews, beliefs, as well as the historical forms of interaction, association and collective action of a certain community. In addition, the response capacity of governments to COVID-19 is exposed to the center of attention, their health policy trajectories and the civic culture of society. It recovers the notion of social trust, both horizontally between citizens and vertical between government and citizens, as a key component in the construction of collective action capital to expand the package of options for responses to the pandemic, recognizing the communication challenge. Finally, it underlines that in these settings the pandemic crisis challenges the minimum foundations of equity and social justice.
    Źródło:
    Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review; 2022, 29; 123-138
    1641-4713
    Pojawia się w:
    Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Movimentos sociais e pandemia: consequências do Covid-19 na atuação dos movimentos sociais
    Social movements and pandemic: consequences of the Covid-19 on the social movements
    Autorzy:
    Coelho, Mateus Gustavo
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/45902263.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Ośrodek Studiów Amerykańskich
    Tematy:
    Feminismos
    Lutas Sociais
    Covid-19
    solidariedade
    Vulnerabilidade social
    Feminisms
    Social struggles
    COVID-19
    Solidarity
    Social Vulnerability
    Opis:
    O #Elenão, organizou as maiores manifestações de cunho feminista que ocorreram na história do Brasil, deixando evidente uma certa "popularização" do feminismo em diferentes camadas da sociedade brasileira. Este movimento, para muitos, era considerado como uma espécie de termômetro para o que seriam os anos vindouros dos movimentos sociais em nosso país. Mas, o que foi visto nos anos seguintes, foi uma diminuição massiva dos protestos de rua, gerando uma impressão de uma desmobilização por parte dos movimentos sociais, que foi acentuada ainda mais pela COVID-19. Muito além de uma impressão coletiva de desmobilização dos movimentos sociais em nosso país e de uma falta de movimentos de resistência contra o governo de Jair Bolsonaro, o que percebemos é que muitos movimentos continuaram com suas lutas, colocando em pauta as suas questões e trazendo para a discussão em nossa sociedade as consequências causadas pela pandemia. 
    The #Elenão movement, organized the largest manifestations of a feminist nature that occurred in the Brazilian history, making evident the "popularization" of feminism in different layers of Brazilian society. This movement, for many, was considered as a kind of thermometer for what would be the coming years of social movements in our country. But what was seen in the following years was a massive decrease in street protests, generating an impression of a demobilization on the part of social movements, which was further accentuated by COVID-19. Far beyond a collective impression of demobilization of social movements in our country and a lack of resistance movements against the government of Jair Bolsonaro, what we perceive is that many movements continued with their struggles, putting their issues on the agenda and bringing to the discussion in our society the consequences caused by the pandemic.
    Źródło:
    Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review; 2023, 32; 47-64
    1641-4713
    Pojawia się w:
    Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Good connections: cultural dynamics for social inclusion
    Dobre połączenia: dynamika kulturalna na rzecz inkluzji społecznej
    Boas parcerias: dinâmicas culturais para a inclusão social
    Autorzy:
    Capelo, Regina
    Varela, Miguel
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/551268.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    social vulnerability
    social exclusion
    social inclusion
    culture, connections
    podatność społeczna
    wykluczenie społeczne
    integracja społeczna
    kultura
    znajomości
    vulnerabilidade social
    exclusão social
    inclusão social
    parcerias
    Opis:
    Structural changes and social stratification in a rapidly changing world produce psychosocial and socio-cultural consequences that are expressed in mechanisms of discrimination and social exclusion and require the creation of mechanisms that motivate and reinforce culture as a strategy of social inclusion. This study describes the cultural dynamics for social inclusion developed in a vulnerable socio-economic context. The intersectoral intervention, structured weekly, involves four major themes: Carnival, flower festival, popular saints and harvest festival. The intervention in intergenerational partnership (regional government, municipality, parish council, recreational, cultural and sporting associations, sports, and other public and private institutions), made it possible to promote culture reinforcement, inform and debate contextual risk factors and prevent risk as a right and duty of citizenship. Realistic expectations regarding partnerships and social inclusion promoted reflections on the potentialities and limits of cultural dynamics in the current social context. Finally, issues for the prevention of social exclusion were discussed, generating opportunities for individual, family and group interventions.
    W szybko zmieniającym się świecie zmiany strukturalne i stratyfikacja społeczna powodują psychospołeczne i społeczno-kulturowe konsekwencje, wyrażane w formie dyskryminacji i wykluczenia społecznego. Dlatego potrzebne jest stworzenie mechanizmów, które mogą wzmacniać kulturę jako strategię integracji społecznej. Niniejsze opracowanie opisuje dynamikę kultury wykorzystywanej do integracji społecznej, rozwijanej w trudnym kontekście społeczno-gospodarczym. Interwencja międzysektorowa, realizowana cotygodniowo, obejmuje cztery główne wydarzenia: karnawał, festiwal kwiatów, dni popularnych świętych i festiwal zbiorów. Interwencja w partnerstwie międzypokoleniowym (rząd regionalny, gmina, rada parafialna, stowarzyszenia rekreacyjne, kulturalne i sportowe, kluby sportowe i inne instytucje publiczne i prywatne) umożliwiła promowanie kultury, informowanie i debatowanie na temat kontekstowych czynników ryzyka oraz praw i obowiązków obywatelskich. Realistyczne oczekiwania dotyczące partnerstwa i włączenia społecznego sprzyjały refleksji na temat potencjałów i ograniczeń dynamiki kulturowej w aktualnym kontekście społecznym. Na koniec omówiono działania zapobiegające wykluczeniu społecznemu i dające możliwości dokonywania indywidualnych, rodzinnych i grupowych interwencji.
    As mudanças estruturais e a estratificação social, num mundo em transformação acelerada, produzem consequências psicossociais e socioculturais que se expressam em mecanismos de discriminação e exclusão social, exigem a criação de mecanismos que motivem e reforcem a cultura como estratégia de inclusão social. Este estudo descreve as dinâmicas culturais para a inclusão social desenvolvidas em contexto socioeconómico vulnerável. A intervenção intersectorial, estruturada semanalmente, envolve quatro grandes temáticas: Carnaval, festa da flor, santos populares e festa das vindimas. A intervenção em parceria (governo regional, município, junta de freguesia, associações recreativas, culturais, desportivas, e outras instituições públicas e privadas), intergeracional, possibilitou promover o reforço da cultura, informar e debater os fatores de risco contextuais e prevenir o risco como direito e dever de cidadania. Expectativas realistas em relação às parcerias e à inclusão social promoveram reflexões sobre as potencialidades e limites das dinâmicas culturais no contexto social atual. Por fim, questões para a prevenção da exclusão social foram discutidas, gerando possibilidade de intervenções a nível individual, familiar e grupal.
    Źródło:
    Relacje. Studia z nauk społecznych; 2017, 4; 75-80
    2543-5124
    Pojawia się w:
    Relacje. Studia z nauk społecznych
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Social Virtues in Taking Care of the Image of Others
    Autorzy:
    Cataño, Rafael Jiménez
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2016100.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Oddział we Wrocławiu
    Tematy:
    Care Philosophy
    Politeness
    Social Virtues
    Affability
    Vulnerability question
    Opis:
    The Philosophy of Care finds in human life a sort of calling to take care of each other. This vocation for every human being is based on the vulnerability that belongs to the human condition. Among ordinary dimensions of vulnerability/care (such as eating, resting, learning, transporting, nurturing), one that is very ordinary and even broader is that of image. Theory of Politeness deals with this image care, responding to its vulnerabilities.Care is a central reality of human relationality, which requires a process of practical learning. Virtues are the concrete reality of the growth of the person. Pertinent for image care are the virtues related to truth, those related to dependence and autonomy, and the traditionally-called social virtues. After a long evolution of the latter from classical thought to the Middle Ages, it remains a system of virtues that illuminates the current way to perceive the image, its care, and the rights and duties related to image. The current propensity to safeguard goods through laws is transforming the type of “debt” that corresponds to virtues like truthfulness, liberality and affability, earlier acknowledged as being not very coercive. Leaving aside possible political proposals, this phenomenon draws attention to the deep humanity of such fields, where people sometimes presume a responsibility that presses the conscience more than duties endorsed by laws. The vocation to care transforms everybody into a caregiver, with the widest sphere in the case of the image.
    Źródło:
    Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2018, 7; 79-87
    2299-7164
    2353-3218
    Pojawia się w:
    Academic Journal of Modern Philology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    An integrated assessment of vulnerability to water scarcity measurement in small islands of Indonesia
    Autorzy:
    Kusumartono, F. X. Hermawan
    Rizal, Achmad
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1076715.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    adaptation
    fresh water
    small islands
    social capital
    sustainability
    vulnerability index
    Opis:
    Water scarcity, especially in the small islands of Indonesia, has caused trouble for social maintenence of water needs. While many instruments have been developed to measure community vulnerability indexes, the majority do not reflect the overall condition. Therefore, this research will formulate a vulnerability index for water fulfillment in small islands, using a comprehensive method so that the result can be used as a reference in policy-making. This research applied the deductive-positivist approach of the quantitative method. It started off with establishing the dimensions of vulnerability: exposure, adaptive capacity, and sensitivity. These were then operationalized into indicator/parameter of indexes to measure vulnerable conditions. The result shows that this vulnerability index can be utilized as a basis for policy decision-making as it considers the attributes that had proved to be sustainable. To reduce vulnerability in small islands, there is a need for a policy that considers community capacity and adaptive patterns that could improve their social and economic capital.
    Źródło:
    World News of Natural Sciences; 2019, 24; 117-133
    2543-5426
    Pojawia się w:
    World News of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The resilience of social logistics systems – introduction
    Autorzy:
    Zaczyk, Mateusz
    Liebert, Filip
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1919021.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
    Tematy:
    logistic system
    resilience
    social logistics
    social needs
    vulnerability
    system logistyczny
    odporność
    logistyka społeczna
    potrzeby społeczne
    podatność
    Opis:
    Purpose: The article aims to formulate basic assumptions defining the resilience of complex systems falling within social logistics' scope of interest. The article emphasizes the importance of general systems theory for the contemporary understanding of management sciences, with particular emphasis on logistics. The authors of the article have also characterized, based on the current state of literature, the concept of social logistics as one of the three "clean" types of logistics, positioning it alongside military and economic logistics Design/methodology/approach: The article presents an overview of approaches to the crystallizing issue of social logistics in literature. The analyzed object of research was referred to the general theory of systems and conclusions were drawn in the form of proposals to shape the social logistics system. In addition, the authors presented an original proposal for the composition of the social logistics system based on observation of the activities of social entities and in-depth analysis of Polish and foreign literature. Findings: Then it was proposed to consolidate the term 'social logistics system resilience' and to conduct empirical research along with an outline of the research procedure. The proposed research procedure will be used and the results of research conducted in accordance with it – described in subsequent articles of the authors. Social implications: In the article, it was concluded that the subject of the study is relatively broad, and the link between the topic of social logistics and supply chain resilience is a research gap that will be filled by series of articles, the starting link of which is this one. The analyzes contained in the article refer to a large extent to the problems of comfort in social life, with particular emphasis on human needs of a social nature. Originality/value The originality of the article express in compiling the issues of social logistics with issues of systems’ resilience. In the face of the constantly observed negative phenomena disrupting the functioning of social logistics systems, the topic of their resilience is of particular importance.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2020, 146; 543-558
    1641-3466
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A relational concept of inclusion. Critical perspectives
    Autorzy:
    Caroline, Schmitt,
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/892988.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-07-29
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
    Tematy:
    inclusion
    relational inclusion
    integration
    separation
    social work
    special needs education
    participation
    agency
    vulnerability
    Opis:
    The adoption of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) underlines the status of inclusion as a human right. In this context, inclusion means being involved in society, and people being acknowledged whatever their abilities and needs. The article gives an insight into the international debate on inclusion, and the discussion and state of implementation in Germany. It advocates a relational concept of inclusion making use of an “agency-vulnerability nexus”. Just like the human rights understanding of inclusion, relational theories of agency and vulnerability examine the processes in social environments which enable or hinder agency. They focus on professional practice, the organisational structures of social services, political conditions and social discourse (for example on disability or refugeeism) and how they are relevant to subjective scopes of action. A perspective of this kind has inherent potential with regard to social criticism, and this is indispensable for a debate which understands inclusion as a task to be tackled by society as a whole.
    Źródło:
    Papers of Social Pedagogy; 2019, 11(1); 60-76
    2392-3083
    Pojawia się w:
    Papers of Social Pedagogy
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zagrożenia chemiczne zamierzone, redukcja podatności i kultura bezpieczeństwa chemicznego
    Chemical security threats, vulnerability reduction and chemical security culture
    Autorzy:
    Górniak, L.
    Kalisz, D.
    Młynarczyk, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/142258.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Przemysłu Chemicznego. Zakład Wydawniczy CHEMPRESS-SITPChem
    Tematy:
    bezpieczeństwo chemiczne
    CBRNE
    redukcja podatności
    społeczna odpowiedzialność biznesu
    chemical security
    vulnerability reduction
    corporate social responsibility
    Opis:
    W artykule omówiono zagadnienie zagrożenia dla bezpieczeństwa publicznego wynikające z nieprawnego, bądź intencjonalnego użycia chemikaliów. Wskazano na związek kultury bezpieczeństwa chemicznego z redukcją zagrożeń i przedstawiono opracowywane w Instytucie Chemii Przemysłowej (IChP), we współpracy z Międzynarodowym Centrum Bezpieczeństwa Chemicznego, narzędzia przydatne w redukcji podatności na zagrożenia.
    The Authors discuss reduction of threat to public security caused by unlawful, intentional use of chemical substances. The authors argument that the effective threat reduction has to involve creation of a proper chemical security culture. The tools useful in reducing vulnerability elaborated in Industrial Chemistry Research Institute in cooperation with the International Centre for Chemical Security and Safety are explained.Keywords: nanosilver, extraction, white grapes, chemical reduction.
    Źródło:
    Chemik; 2015, 69, 4; 201-208
    0009-2886
    Pojawia się w:
    Chemik
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Discursive Validation: A Narrative Tool for Career Counselling with Vulnerable Emerging Adults
    Walidacja Dyskursywna: narzędzie narracyjne w doradztwie zawodowym dla „wrażliwych” młodych dorosłych
    Autorzy:
    Ribeiro, Marcelo Afonso
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27177562.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Dolnośląski DSW. Wydawnictwo Naukowe DSW
    Tematy:
    sprawiedliwość społeczna
    wrażliwość
    wschodzący dorośli
    narzędzie narracyjne
    poradnictwo kariery
    career counselling
    social justice
    vulnerability
    emerging adults
    narrative tool
    Opis:
    Chociaż istnieje zgoda co do tego, że zaangażowanie społeczne i polityczne odgrywa kluczową rolę w doradztwie zawodowym, większość strategii nie odnosi się do tego problemu bezpośrednio i praktycznie. W obliczu tego wyzwania zaproponowaliśmy narzędzie narracyjne, zwane Walidacją Dyskursywną, które, włączone do praktyk doradztwa zawodowego, umożliwiając budowanie kariery przez wrażliwych młodych/wschodzących dorosłych, przyczyniać się może do promowania zmian społecznych i indywidualnych osób. Poprzez studium przypadku przedstawiamy i omawiamy wykorzystanie Walidacji Dyskursywnej oraz oceniamy jej skuteczność, analizując zmiany w osobistej narracji za pomocą LACQuA (Life Adaptability Qualitative Assessment). Odkrycia wykazały pojawienie się zmian w refleksyjności, w narracjach klientów i repozycjonowaniu psychospołecznym. Omówiono ograniczenia i możliwości proponowanego narzędzia.
    While there is consensus that social and political commitment plays a key role in career counselling, most strategies do not address this issue directly and practically. Faced with this challenge, we propose an intermediate narrative tool, called discursive validation, to be included in career counselling settings to promote social and individualised changes that enable the construction of careers for vulnerable emerging adults. Through a case study, we present and discuss the use of discursive validation and evaluate its effectiveness by means of the LACQuA (Life Adaptability Qualitative Assessment), which analyses changes in our participant’s personal narrative. The findings indicate changes in reflexivity in clients’ narratives and their psychosocial repositioning. The limitations and potentials of the proposed tool are discussed.
    Źródło:
    Studia Poradoznawcze; 2023, 12; 213-235 (eng); 69-92 (pol)
    2450-3444
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Poradoznawcze
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Labour exploitation of Bulgarian migrants in Europe: coping mechanisms
    Wyzysk bułgarskich migrantów w Europie: mechanizmy radzenia sobie
    Autorzy:
    Velizarova, Maria
    Kirov, Vassil
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/413362.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
    Tematy:
    wyzysk pracowników
    praca prekaryjna
    migracja
    Bułgaria
    narażenie na ryzyko
    sieci społeczne
    labour exploitation
    precarious work
    migration
    Bulgaria
    vulnerability
    social networks
    Opis:
    Wyzysk pracowników i jego najbardziej wyraziste formy, jakimi są praca przymusowa czy przemyt ludzi, nie są zjawiskami nowymi. Są one obecne w całej Europie Środkowo-Wschodniej, w tym w szczególności w Bułgarii. Artykuł analizuje mechanizmy wykorzystywane przez emigrantów w celu poradzenia sobie z takiego typu wyzwaniami na rynku pracy. Analiza opiera się na wywiadach jakościowych z niskowykwalifikowanymi emigrantami z Bułgarii w krajach UE. Silne sieci społeczne wykorzystywane w czasie pierwszych działań migracyjnych uznane zostają za mechanizm, który ogranicza ryzyko wyzysku.
    Labour exploitation and its extreme forms, such as forced labour and trafficking of human beings, are not new phenomena. They are also present throughout Central and Eastern Europe and Bulgaria in particular. This article explores the mechanisms used by workers to overcome these challenges on the labour market. The analysis is based on qualitative interviews with low-skilled Bulgarian migrants in EU countries. Strong social networks used during the first migration action are considered as a mechanism which mitigates the risks of exploitation.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Socjologiczny; 2018, 67, 3; 63-84
    0033-2356
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Socjologiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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