Temat: social ordering - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: The Tragedy of Smart Cities in Egypt. How the Smart City is Used towards Political and Social Ordering and Exclusion
Autorzy:: Waisová, Šárka
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27299355.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: NASK - National Research Institute
Tematy:: Egypt
exclusion
political ordering
social ordering
smart cities
technology
control
Egipt
wykluczenie
ład polityczny
ład społeczny
inteligentne miasta
technologia
kontrola
Opis:: Smart cities (SCs) are a new and rising phenomenon emerging across the globe. The present article focuses on the possible impact of SCs on socio-political life and structure, and the organisation of the target society. Here, SCs are critically considered as the spaces where people live, work and vote. The aim of the present article is to discuss SCs, and the digital technologies used in SCs, as a possible instrument of social and political ordering and of social exclusion. Drawing on empirical evidence from Egypt, particularly Egypt’s new capital, the article sketches out how the smart city has been used by political and military authorities to socially and politically order and engineer society as well as ef- fectively exclude certain groups, mainly political opponents. Life in the new smart capital has a Janus face. On the one hand, inhabitants of the city have access to excellent services, modern infrastructure, first-class education and health care, and high-tech digital technol- ogies which other Egyptians do not benefit from. On the other hand, these inhabitants are under permanent control and are prisoners of the system. Living segregated, with less free- dom than any other Egyptian citizens, they are excluded from natural life in the country and cannot experience any organic development of society.
Źródło:: Applied Cybersecurity & Internet Governance; 2022, 1, 1; 1-10
2956-3119
2956-4395
Pojawia się w:: Applied Cybersecurity & Internet Governance
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Application of the linear ordering methods in the voivodships research in the field of social media usage in enterprises in the period 2014-2017
Autorzy:: Kaczmarczyk, Paweł
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/522531.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:: Integrated marketing communications
Ordering methods
Social media
Voivodships
Opis:: Aim/purpose – The aim of this paper is to analyze and compare the development of voivodships in terms of social media usag e in enterprises in the period from 2014 to 2017. The aim has been formulated because of the increasingly greater significance of social media in post-industrial enterprises. Design/methodology/approach – The two types of linear ordering methods were ap- plied, i.e., the method based on the pattern of development (Hellwig’s method) and the methods that were non-based on the pattern of development were used. Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient ρ and Kendall’s rank correlation coefficient τ were used to verify correlations between various rankings. Analysis of the dynamics, spatial visualizations, box plots and polar plots were used in relation to the aggregated measures. In conducted analyses, data from the period 2014-2017 (pr ovided by the Central Statistical Office of Poland) was used. The each year for the period from 2014 to 2017 was analyzed. Findings – In all rankings (with the use of all ty pes of applied measures and also in all analyzed years) the 1st place was taken by Masovian Voivodship. The distance between Masovian Voivodship and other voivodships was still significant during the analyzed period. The created rankings were similar in terms of statistical significance of computed correlation coefficients in all analyses. The research study results do not indicate a clear dispersion of the level of the analyzed phenomenon between eastern and western voivodships. It was also found that the highe r is ICT usage by enterprises in a voivod- ship, the more common is social media usage by them. There is a clear overall tendency of increase in the phenomenon dur ing the period from 2014 to 2017. Research implications/limitations – The main implications is that the identified differ- ences between areas can be a basis to assess the social media usage as a specific factor of business development. The research result s indicate voivodships that should employ social media more and the highest placed voivo dships as well. The results can be regard as support for the policy of digitization and building a knowledge-based economy. Originality/value/contribution – The originality of this pa per is based on: the created rankings of voivodships in terms of social media usage in enterprises in the period 2014- 2017, the comparison and assessment of voivodsh ips in this context, and the identifica- tion of change of the social media usage in individual voivodships and in Poland as a whole.
Źródło:: Journal of Economics and Management; 2018, 33; 39-62
1732-1948
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Economics and Management
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: The application of multidimensional scaling to measure and assess changes in the level of social cohesion of the Lower Silesia region in the period 2005-2015
Zastosowanie skalowania wielowymiarowego w pomiarze i ocenie zmian poziomu spójności społecznej województwa dolnośląskiego w latach 2005-2015.
Autorzy:: Walesiak, Marek
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/424988.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:: social cohesion
multidimensional scaling
linear ordering
GDM1 distance
Theil decomposition
R program
Opis:: Social cohesion is the ability of territorial communities to ensure the welfare of all its members, to reduce social stratification and avoid polarization (EU/EC/CE 2004, p. 3). The assessment of social cohesion of the Lower Silesia region in the cross-section of counties in the period 2005-2015, was performed based on the variables from the following areas: income and economic activity of the population, living conditions of the population and the availability of services and public space. Multidimensional scaling combined with linear ordering and Theil decomposition were applied to measure and assess changes in the level of social cohesion of the Lower Silesia region in the cross-section of counties in the period 2005-2015. The level of social cohesion of all the counties (although in varying de-grees) was increased and the degree of differentiation of social cohesion was slightly de-creased during this period. The calculations were made with scripts prepared in R environ-ment.
Źródło:: Econometrics. Ekonometria. Advances in Applied Data Analytics; 2017, 3 (57); 9-25
1507-3866
Pojawia się w:: Econometrics. Ekonometria. Advances in Applied Data Analytics
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Ocena poziomu rozwoju społecznego powiatów województwa małopolskiego z zastosowaniem dynamicznego miernika syntetycznego
Evaluation of the level of social development of poviats in Małopolskie Voivodship with the use of a dynamic synthetic measure
Autorzy:: Bożek, Jadwiga
Szewczyk, Janina
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1015432.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021-04-30
Wydawca:: Główny Urząd Statystyczny
Tematy:: rozwój społeczny
porządkowanie liniowe
dynamiczny miernik syntetyczny
powiaty
social development
linear ordering
dynamic synthetic measure
poviats
Opis:: Poziom rozwoju społecznego jednostek terytorialnych jest tematem ważnym w kontekście polityki wyrównywania regionalnych różnic rozwojowych. Dysproporcje przestrzenne w zakresie rozwoju należą dziś do głównych problemów społecznych m.in. w woj. małopolskim. Celem badania omawianego w artykule jest porównanie zmian poziomu rozwoju społecznego – z zastosowaniem dynamicznego miernika syntetycznego – powiatów woj. małopolskiego w latach 2010–2019. Ocena sytuacji powiatów została przeprowadzona na podstawie 10 wybranych cech diagnostycznych opisujących sytuację demograficzną, rynek pracy, edukację, poziom życia i ochronę zdrowia mieszkańców, które zaczerpnięto z Banku Danych Lokalnych GUS. Zastosowano metodę porządkowania liniowego obiektów wielowymiarowych w ujęciu dynamicznym. Na podstawie dynamicznego miernika syntetycznego wyznaczono wielkość zmian w poziomie rozwoju powiatów. Wyniki badania wykazały, że we wszystkich powiatach nastąpił wyraźny spadek wartości miernika syntetycznego opisującego sytuację demograficzną i edukację. Pozytywnym zjawiskiem jest znaczący wzrost we wszystkich powiatach wartości miernika syntetycznego opisującego rynek pracy, warunki życia i ochronę zdrowia ludności. Dysproporcje między powiatami w okresie objętym analizą pogłębiły się w przypadku sytuacji demograficznej i edukacji, natomiast zmniejszyły się pod względem sytuacji na rynku pracy, warunków życia i ochrony zdrowia ludności.
The level of social development of territorial units in Poland is an important topic in the context of the pursued policy to equalise the differences in regional development. Nowadays, spatial disproportions in development are considered one of the main social prob-lems also in Małopolskie Voivodship. The purpose of the study described in the article involves the comparison of changes in the level of social development in the poviats of Małopolskie Voivodship in the period of 2010–2019 by means of a dynamic synthetic measure. The situation of these poviats was evaluated based on data provided by the Local Data Bank of Statistics Poland, describing 10 selected diagnostic features relating to the following areas: the demo-graphic situation, the labour market, education, standard of living and health protection of the inhabitants. The method of linear ordering of multidimensional objects in a dynamic approach was applied. The volume of changes in the level of development of the poviats was determined on the basis of a dynamic synthetic measure. The results of the study indicate that in all of the poviats, a significant decline was observed in the value of the synthetic measure describing the demographic situation and education. On the other hand, the positive aspect is that in all of the poviats the value of the synthetic measure relating to the labour market, living conditions and health protection of the population increased significantly. Consequently, the disproportions between the poviats in the analysed period deepened in terms of the demographic situation and education, whereas the differences in the level of development decreased in the case of the labour market, living conditions and health protection of the population.
Źródło:: Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician; 2021, 66, 4; 45-63
0043-518X
Pojawia się w:: Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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