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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 155
Tytuł:
Znaménko rozlišovací a zdůrazňovací ve staročeských rukopisech
Diacritical signs and signs of non-semantic accentuation in Old Czech manuscripts
Autorzy:
VOLEKOVÁ, KATEŘINA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/776778.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
orthography
Old Czech
Orthographia Bohemica
the Bible
manuscript, signs
diacritical signs
signs of non-semantic accentuation
Opis:
The article discusses the application of the principles of diacritical orthography in writing Czech words in the Latin treatise Orthographia Bohemica which contains instructions on how digraphs in Czech written texts should be replaced by diacritical signs. While many scholars consider Master Jan Hus to be the author, the treatise was copied by Kříž z Telče (Crux of Telč), a teacher and a priest, by hand into his manuscript convolute at the end of the 1450s. However, Kříž failed to write down the exemplary Czech words exactly according to the instructions in the treatise. At first sight, the signs above the letters seem chaotic and inaccurate. In medieval writings, signs carried out two main functions: first, a sign only accentuated a particular character (sign of non-semantic accentuation) and distinguished it from other, formally similar graphemes (e.g. <ẏ> versus ). Secondly, a sign provided a character with a different meaning (a diacritical sign) and a glyph with a sign represented a phoneme different than a glyph without a sign (e.g. versus <ž>). An orthographic analysis of some Czech biblical manuscripts from both the first and the second half of the 15th century has revealed that scribes used these two systems of accentuation at the same time and combined them. That is why the c /t͡ s/ and č /t͡ ʃ/ consonants recorded in the Orthogpraphia Bohemica treatise as either or <ċ> or <č> graphemes cannot be considered a simple scribe’s mistake but rather, a reflection of a different scribal usage.
Źródło:
Slavia Occidentalis; 2018, 75/1; 133-141
0081-0002
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Occidentalis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Management of speeding comparing two applied engineering measures
Autorzy:
Ebrahim, Z.
Nikraz, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/406968.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
speeding
electronic signs
traffic signs
road crashes
Chi-Square
Opis:
The importance of safety comes from the responsibility towards protecting the vulnerable road users, who seem to be the victims in most road crashes. Thus, authorities tend to focus on reducing the travelling speed of the vehicles, whereas some road users may consider the move to interfere with mobility. In this study, a case study in Perth’s two roads was conducted to compare two engineering treatments of speed reductions on these two busy shopping strips. The study aim is to illustrate the effect of using the electronic flashing signs rather than the standard signs in terms of speeding reduction and harm minimisation. Crash data were analysed and supported the safety benefits of the electronic flashing signs. Authorities have measured the reduction of the travelling speeds of vehicles and found it to be encouraging. There are clear, positive safety benefits from the study in terms of engineering and enforcement measures.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2013, 4, 3; 10-14
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
External ophthalmomyiasis by sheep botfly – a report from Sirmaur hills
Autorzy:
Chauhan, Anubhav
Gautam, Neha
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454767.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
myiasis
ocular
signs
Opis:
Introduction. Myiasis is caused by larvae of flies infesting animal or human tissues and organs. Aim. In this report we present 2 cases of external ophthalmomyiasis by sheep botfly. Description of the cases. We report a case of two patients who presented with a history of foreign body sensation in the left and the right eye respectively. Slit lamp examination revealed larvae of Oestrus ovis (sheep botfly). In both cases, there was no contact history with sheep or goats. Signs of conjunctival inflammation and corneal involvement were absent in both cases. In most of the previous reports, corneal and conjunctival inflammation was present. Conclusion. Treatment for external ophthalmomyiasis is based on larvae removal and application of topical antibiotics and steroids.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2020, 1; 64-66
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Skutki braku wytycznych projektowania i wykonania bramownic oraz wysięgników drogowych
Consequence of guidelines lack for design and construction of road sign gantries and cantilevers
Autorzy:
Konecki, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/144980.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Komunikacji Rzeczpospolitej Polskiej
Tematy:
bramownice
portale
wysięgniki
znaki drogowe
gantries
portals
cantilever signs
traffic signs
Opis:
W artykule opisano skutki braku wytycznych projektowania i wykonania bramownic oraz wysięgników drogowych. Przedstawiono praktyczne wskazówki pomocne dla projektantów, wykonawców oraz podmiotów odpowiedzialnych za nadzór i odbiór robót. W zwięzły sposób zaprezentowano wybrane zagadnienia dotyczące zarówno stalowej konstrukcji nośnej, jak i posadowienia w oparciu o Eurokody.
The results of guidelines lack for design and execution of gantries and cantilevers were described in the article. Practical cues useful for designers, manufacturers and supervisory authorities were shown. Selected topics concerning both steel structures and foundations were presented in a concise way.
Źródło:
Drogownictwo; 2013, 6; 182-188
0012-6357
Pojawia się w:
Drogownictwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
À la recherche de la forme et du sens des gestes quasi-linguistiques et syllinguistiques dans la communication française, italienne et polonaise
In the search of the form and sense of quasi-linguistic and sylinguistic gestures in the French Italian and Polish communication
Autorzy:
Szarota, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1051625.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
linguistic signs
expressive gestures
Opis:
The present paper is an attempt supplying proofs that gestural signs are almost like standard linguistic signs. It is claimed that language gestures exhibit numerous properties of classical linguistic signs conceived of as in the works of de Saussure. The dividing line between the two pertains, in essence, to the type of motivation between the signifier and the signified, found within gestural, but not linguistic signs. There is a conspicuous connection between the two aspects of the sign within various kinds of gestures, including volitional ones (most akin to speech acts or „la parole” of the Saussure) as well as within those which are not performed on purpose (called „sylinguistic” gestures).
Źródło:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia; 2010, 37, 2; 85-93
0137-2475
2084-4158
Pojawia się w:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Krótka historia przystanków komunikacji miejskiej w Wielkiej Brytanii na przykładzie dokumentacji fotograficznej
Brief history of public transport stops in the UK based on photographic documentation
Autorzy:
Solecki, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1936271.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polski Uniwersytet na Obczyźnie w Londynie
Tematy:
urban anthropology
public transport
bus stop signs
visual signs in the city
Opis:
The author in the article analyses the marking of UK public transport stops on the ex ample of photographic documentation. The images were taken in two cities: London and York and the Welsh town of Betws-y-coed. e author takes a look at the network of land roads and, in particular, stops that stand out from the urban landscape. They are key elements of a complex network of interconnections developing over the centuries. Showing them in a historical perspective reveals the dynamics of change related to the development of technology, the evolution of transport models driven by the growing demand for mobility. The development, but also the standardisation of public stop signs encourages a better distribution of information and, consequently, more e¢cient travel planning, thus blending in with the cultural landscape of cities.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe PUNO; 2020, 8, 1; 363-377
2052-319X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe PUNO
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Jak skutecznie uczyć języka migowego
How to effectively teach sign language
Autorzy:
Chodak, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2166265.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Chełmie
Tematy:
visual- spatial language
finger alphabet
dactylografic signs
ideographic signs
Deaf
hearing impaired
Opis:
Sign language is a natural language with its own vocabulary and its own grammar. It has a visual - spatial character and, in accordance with the Sign Language Act, has been recognized as a full-fledged means of communication between deaf and hearing people. Sign language is a combination of gestures with facial expressions, emotions expressed by a sender and, if possible, with words. The trends of the local labor market indicate the demand for employees in the sector of certain medical professions. Medical schools meet the demand by offering education in health-related professions. A post-secondary school graduate working with a hearing impaired patient, should have appropriate communication skills in the use of sign language. Employers in places such as hospitals, medical clinics, nurseries, dental offices, massage parlours and beauty salons are increasingly looking for staff who know sign language. In accordance with the amendment to the Regulation of the Ministry of National Education, students of all fields of study at the Post – Secondary School – Medical Vocational Study in Chełm pursue sign language classes in order to obtain the intended learning outcomes from the core curriculum,,the student uses sign language”. Thanks to the knowledge of sign language, students can improve their qualifications and be professionals in their profession. Learning sign language requires a lot of commitment, patience, motivation, continuous work and daily repetition of learned messages. Sign language is difficult, or rather impossible to learn from a book, because illustrations are not always able to reflect mavement. Online courses are helpful, but they are not a substitute for contact with a teacher who will correct on an ongoing basis, provide valuable tips and make the sign language understandable. So, an effective way to learn sign language is to take lessons with someone who uses this language.
Źródło:
Scientific Bulletin of Chełm - Section of Pedagogy; 2022, 1; 95-109
2084-6770
Pojawia się w:
Scientific Bulletin of Chełm - Section of Pedagogy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
System rozpoznawania znaków drogowych na zdjęciach cyfrowych
Recognition system of road signs in digital photos
Autorzy:
Kaczor, Tomasz
Kuchta, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/530928.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-10
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Raciborzu
Tematy:
vision systems
recognition of road signs
Opis:
The article presents a system for recognizing road signs, building applications, operating methods of individual components of the system and applied algorithms. Application tests were dene on specially made digital photos. The results of recognition (efficiency) are presented.
Źródło:
Eunomia – Rozwój Zrównoważony – Sustainable Development; 2019, 1(96); 87-99
1897-2349
2657-5760
Pojawia się w:
Eunomia – Rozwój Zrównoważony – Sustainable Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Non-verbal Communication and Communicative Understanding of the Liturgy and Liturgical Signs in the Light of Charles Sanders Peirce’s Theory of Signs
Autorzy:
Krajnc, Slavko
Gerjolj, Stanko
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/668722.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
Ritual
Rites
Liturgy
non-verbal Communication
Liturgical Signs – Symbols
Peirce’s Theory of Signs
Spirituality
Opis:
 The human person as a “triadic” creature needs ritual at all three levels −  physical, psychological and spiritual − of his or her being. At the physical level, ritual serves as support for a healthier life-style. At the psychological level, ritual regulates intrapersonal and interpersonal communicatio. At the level of spirituality, it places him or her in the context of transcendence and “recent aims” and both individually and communally gives meaning to human life. Therefore, the author of the paper first This paper starts by considering the human person as a ritual creature that already with his body requires certain ritual acts and various forms of nonverbal communication. In the central part of the discussion, the author focuses on Peirce’s theory of signs and presents it as one model suitable for understanding and explaining liturgical signs. This is an interesting understanding of religious signs, which encourages an interpretative relationship between the human person and the liturgy, its signs and contents.
Źródło:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II; 2014, 4, 1
2391-6559
2083-8018
Pojawia się w:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
L’ABÎME DU SENS OU LE CHAUDRON DES SIGNES. SENS ET TERTIUM QUID : SHAKESPEARE TRADUCTEUR ?
Autorzy:
Gémar, Jean-Claude
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/921398.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-02-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Shakespeare
law
language
translation
signs
meaning
Opis:
Sum of atoms or molecules that are the signs that the author of a text organizes in speech, the text contains meaning, in latency. To activate it, reveal it must be interpreted, whether or not the purpose is to translate it. When it comes to translating, the difficulties presented by the translation of normative texts are due in large part to the notional burden, the degree of “juridical status” of the message conveyed by the text and the cultural singularity revealed by its mode of writing. While the substance of a text is of paramount importance in its interpretation, the manner in which it is written and presented – its form – is far from negligible. Each way of saying carries its own, and participates in the, meaning. The approach defined for the translation, sourcing (least-cultural) or targeting (most-cultural), guides the meaning. That is when the final interpretation of the two versions of the instrumental text by the courts fulfils the canonical function of law and language: to say the law by determining the meaning of all or part of a text. Until then, the signs generating the speech and its meaning nested in this place of uncertainty that is the tertium quid, where rest, like the ingredients that the Sisters of Destiny (Macbeth) stir in their cauldron, the signs of where meaning will come out, an uncertain and precarious truth deduced by the original interpreter of the instrumental text, the translator, transcribed into the target text. Would Shakespeare provide an answer to the existential questions posed by the translator, when the spectre (Hamlet) and the witches (Macbeth), enigmatic oracles, answer the protagonists' ontological questions about the meaning and direction of their lives? The bard indeed launches this injunction: keep law and form and due proportion in Richard II (3.4.43)! Will the translator follow him in each of these three directions?
Źródło:
Comparative Legilinguistics; 2021, 45, 1; 11-38
2080-5926
2391-4491
Pojawia się w:
Comparative Legilinguistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interakcje sztuk plastycznych z językiem i literaturą na Festiwalu Litery – Słowo, litera, znak
Autorzy:
Dobrzyńska, Teresa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186425.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
visual art
linguistic signs
semiotics
interpretation
Opis:
The article reports on the events held as part of the ‘Letter Festival’, which was intended as an interdisciplinary project targeted at the graphic artists and painters as well as linguistic and literary scholars, poetry being one of the areas explored. The numerous visual works shown at the art exhibition explore the sign material – letters, words and a visual representations of concepts – in a variety of ways. My analysis of these works focuses on semiotic aspects (the indexical, iconic, and symbolic function of signs) and several analogies to phenomena under intense research by modern literary scholarship (intersemiotic metaphors, identity of the subject, narrative structures, intertextual relations, ironical revaluations of meanings).
Źródło:
Załącznik Kulturoznawczy; 2020, 7; 553-581
2392-2338
Pojawia się w:
Załącznik Kulturoznawczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
WEALTHY - a wearable healthcare system: new frontier on e-textile
Autorzy:
Paradiso, R.
Loriga, G.
Taccini, N.
Gemignani, A.
Ghelarducci, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/309489.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
fabric sensors
fabric electrodes
physiological signs
Opis:
A comfortable health monitoring system named WEALTHY is presented. The system is based on a wearable interface implemented by integrating fabric sensors, advanced signal processing techniques and modern telecommunication systems, on a textile platform. Conducting and piezoresistive materials in form of fibre and yarn are integrated in a garment and used as sensors, connectors and electrode elements. Simultaneous recording of vital signs allows extrapolation of more complex parameters and inter-signal elaboration that contribute to produce alert messages and patient table. The purpose of this publication is to evaluate the performance of the textile platform and the possibility of the simultaneous acquisition of several biomedical signals.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2005, 4; 105-113
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Symbolic signs under the conditions of new digital media
Znak symboliczny w cyfrowej komunikacji
Autorzy:
Kaźmierczak, Marek
Szczęsna, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/964053.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
signs
symbolic sign
digital
communication
text
medium
Opis:
The article concerns the rdations between digital and symbolic signs. Digital technology shapes the forms of functioning of symbolic signs in contemporary culture. Semiotics was the theoretical background for our research.
Źródło:
Studia Europaea Gnesnensia; 2016, 14; 83-100
2082-5951
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europaea Gnesnensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The innovative 3G technology in the variable message signs
Autorzy:
Mitas, A.
Świątalski, P.
Ryguła, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/393737.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Stowarzyszenie Telematyki Transportu
Tematy:
variable message signs
LED optics
3G signs
znaki o zmiennej treści
optyka LED
znaki 3G
Opis:
This article presents the innovative 3G technology used in the VMS (variable message signs). The 3G optics is an advanced lenticular solution that allows an effective mixing of three colours (RBG) without the effect of the colour change depending on the viewing angle. This technology is in opposition to the previously used systems with the separated light beam distribution for the red, green and blue colour. The work describes in detail the functional and technical performance of the new VMS technology and summarizes the characteristics of the parameters obtained from the previously used light beam distribution technology. An important element of the study is to present a measures of performance and efficiency associated with the power consumption, light output, light distribution, visibility, legibility, reliability and durability. Particular attention was paid to the evaluation of the VMS optical performance efficiency. In addition, in the presented work were shown examples of the installed 3G VMS, as well as examples of graphic and text messages displayed on 3G signs.
Źródło:
Archives of Transport System Telematics; 2013, 6, 2; 46-52
1899-8208
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Transport System Telematics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Miasto na pieczęci. Wokół wizualności pieczęci miejskich z terenu Prus
The City on the Seal: Around the Visuality of City Seals from the Area of Prussia
Autorzy:
Hlebionek, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178387.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-03-31
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
Tematy:
city sigillography
towns
Prussia
identity signs
visuality
Opis:
The visuality of the seal, as expressed in the title of the article, should be understood as a collection of stamp elements received by means of wax. Consequently, they will include not only the image of the seal and the caption, but also the shape, size and colour of the wax in which the imprint was made. All those elements can transfer important information from the point of view of the owner, expressing their individuality. Two groups of factors have had an impact on the visuality of the seal: legal and cultural factors. The first group of factors defined the sigillographical system of the owner, but they could also indicate the circle of persons deciding on the shape of a particular seal, or they could directly refer to the form of imprints. The second groups of factors influenced the shape of the message on the seal recorded in both the verbal sphere, iconography and in the form of prints. Among the city seals from the area of Prussia, round seals prevail; their diameters range from 80 to 30 mm. They were usually imprinted in natural wax, green or, less often, black. Only Gdańsk and Toruń were allowed to use red wax under the special privileges granted by the monarchs. Captions included in the seal were usually formulated in Latin, although the names of towns were usually written in German despite the existence of their Latin counterparts. Imaginary ideas, in the context of the typology proposed by Toni Diederich, mostly represented the symbolic type, although a significant percentage of them constituted the canting arms and coats of arms. Other types appear less often. However, the complexity and ambiguity of messages written on the seal by means of images means that any attempt to include them in the typology framework results in the simplification of interpretation. That is why, the research of city seals based on the assumption that they represent the urban self-awareness – the sign of the center’s identity (Brigitte Miriam Bedos-Rezak) becomes more and more significant. In this context, information provided by the visual side of the seal can be reduced to three sets of messages: presenting the city as a topographic space, presenting the city as a social space and presenting the city’s relations with the surroundings. The name of the city determined the town’s definition as a settlement point, which we encounter in legends, but also the notions of canting arms frequently found in Prussia (e.g. Sepopol, Orneta, Allenburg). Seals with the images of walls and urban buildings (e.g. Malbork, Cynty, Toruń) showed the city as an organized space. Paradoxically, the images of wild animals, extremely popular in Prussia, which combined with the legend identifying the owner as a city, showed what the city was not. It is in the seal’s legends that we find the most frequent reference to the city as a social space. Determining the main seals as sigillum civitatis, burgensium, civium, Borger, indicates that the owner of the seal maker was the community of residents. The language of the caption indicates the cultural embedding of the commune. In turn, the size and material of the print inform about the real significance of the center, or about the aspirations of its inhabitants. In connection with the legend, it sometimes brings information about the place occupied by the seal in the urban sigillographic system, which is often derived from the structure of municipal authorities. The images shown on the seal, in turn, refer to the devotion of the commune (e.g. Brodnica), or professions of its residents (e.g. Pieniężno, Młynary, Elbląg, Gdańsk). Through the images representing the city walls or the arms, they finally illustrate the readiness of the inhabitants to defend themselves (e.g .Toruń, Malbork), or they indicate that the urban community had its defender (Chełmno, Pasłęk?). Many of the seal’s images from the Prussian region refer to the city’s relationship with the broadly understood surroundings. By showing the coats of arms (Bisztynek, Malbork), symbols (Toruń, Gardeja, Lidzbark Wamiński), or insignia or attributes (e.g. Reszel, Barczewo, Fischhausen) of a land master or his representative, the seal indicated the owner of the center. In this context, particularly interesting, but also poorly recognized are the links between the iconography of city seals and the images of the seals of the Teutonic officials (e.g. Święta Siekierka, Górowo Iławckie, Radzyń Chełmiński). Finally, the hagiographic seals indicate the relations of the urban community with the supernatural world (Frombork, Pieniężno, Sztum, Gierdawy, and Toruń). The example of the Frombork seal shows that all these meanings can interpenetrate, contributing the creation of a complex image of the city represented on the seal.
Źródło:
Zapiski Historyczne; 2019, 84, 1; 85-121
0044-1791
2449-8637
Pojawia się w:
Zapiski Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 155

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