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    Wyświetlanie 1-22 z 22
    Tytuł:
    An algorithm for preliminary estimating hull structure mass and mass centre height of inland navigation ships
    Autorzy:
    Michalski, J. P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259173.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2005
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
    Tematy:
    preliminary ship design
    ship structure
    preliminary ship mass estimation
    Opis:
    The paper presents an algorithm for preliminary calculation of mass and mass centre height of hull structure of inland navigation ships. It was elaborated basing on requirements of the Rules for the Classification and Construction of Inland Navigation Ships of Polish Register of Shipping, with application of a simplified method of estimating mass of hull plating stiffeners. The algorithm deals with the dimensioning of scantlings of structural members of classical ships intended for shipping dry cargo, and dry and liquid bulk cargoes; however it does not cover ships of entirely different structural arrangement such as roll-on-roll-offships fitted with heavy decks, as the dimensioning of their scantlings is based on different models.
    Źródło:
    Polish Maritime Research; 2005, 1; 8-12
    1233-2585
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Maritime Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Guided waves in ship structural health monitoring – a feasibility study
    Autorzy:
    Roch, Emil
    Zima, Beata
    Woloszyk, Krzysztof
    Garbatov, Yordan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32921251.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
    Tematy:
    corrosion
    guided waves
    non-destructive testing
    ship structure
    Opis:
    Ships and offshore structures operate in a severe corrosion degradation environment and face difficulty in providing longlasting corrosion protection. The Classification Societies recommend regular thickness measurements leading to structural component replacements, to ensure structural integrity during service life. The measurements are usually performed using ultrasonic thickness gauges and such an approach requires multiple measurements of the corroded structural components. Otherwise, the collected data are insufficient to precisely assess the corrosion degradation level. This study aims to perform numerical and experimental analyses to verify the use of guided ultrasonic waves in defining the corrosion degradation level of the corroded structural components of a ship. The study incorporates the fundamental antisymmetric Lamb mode, excited by piezoelectric transducers attached at the pre-selected points on stiffened panels, representing typical structural ship components. The specimens are exposed to accelerated marine corrosion degradation, the influence of the degree of degradation on the wave time of flight being analysed. The study indicates that guided waves are a promising approach for diagnosing corroded structural components. The signals characterised by a high signal-to-noise ratio have been captured, even for relatively long distances between the transducers. This proves that the proposed approach can be suitable for monitoring more extensive areas of ship structures by employing a single measurement.
    Źródło:
    Polish Maritime Research; 2023, 2; 76-84
    1233-2585
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Maritime Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Fatigue strength determination of ship structural joints. Part I. Analytical methods for determining fatigue strength of ship structures
    Autorzy:
    Kozak, J.
    Górski, Z.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258582.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
    Tematy:
    fatigue of ship structure
    cumulative damage
    fatigue life analysis
    Opis:
    Spectacular accidents at sea which have happened for a few last years show that hull structures of contemporary sea-going ships are not perfect and must be systematically improved. Fatigue strength is one of the groups of strength problems which affect design of contemporary ship’s structures and greatly contribute in their improvement process. In this paper several approaches to estimation of fatigue life of hull structural elements are presented. In practice the some approaches based on nominal stresses, „hot spot” stresses or notch stresses which constitute the basis for fatigue life determination by using ó-N design curves are applied. In this paper the existing proposals have been critically analyzed and their drawbacks (often hidden) presented.
    Źródło:
    Polish Maritime Research; 2011, 2; 28-36
    1233-2585
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Maritime Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Structural weight minimization of high speed vehicle-passenger catamaran by genetic algorithm
    Autorzy:
    Sekulski, Z.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258678.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
    Tematy:
    ship structure
    optimization
    topology optimization
    sizing optimization
    genetic algorithm
    Opis:
    Reduction of hull structural weight is the most important aim in the design of many ship types. But the ability of designers to produce optimal designs of ship structures is severely limited by the calculation techniques available for this task. Complete definition of the optimal structural design requires formulation of size-topology-shape-material optimization task unifying optimization problems from four areas and effective solution of the problem. So far a significant progress towards solution of this problem has not been achieved. In other hand in recent years attempts have been made to apply genetic algorithm (GA) optimization techniques to design of ship structures. An objective of the paper was to create a computer code and investigate a possibility of simultaneous optimization of both topology and scantlings of structural elements of large spacial sections of ships using GA. In the paper GA is applied to solve the problem of structural weight minimisation of a high speed vehicle-passenger catamaran with several design variables as dimensions of the plate thickness, longitudinal stiffeners and transverse frames and spacing between longitudinals and transversal members. Results of numerical experiments obtained using the code are presented. They shows that GA can be an efficient optimization tool for simultaneous design of topology and sizing high speed craft structures.
    Źródło:
    Polish Maritime Research; 2009, 2; 11-23
    1233-2585
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Maritime Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Problems of determination of welding angular distortions of T - fillet joints in ship hull structures
    Autorzy:
    Kozak, J.
    Kowalski, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258738.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
    Tematy:
    welding deformations
    ship structure welding
    angular distortions in welded T-joints
    Opis:
    Ship hull structure elements are usually joined by welding. Welding distortions may cause many problems during manufacturing process. In the literature a wide spectrum of suggestions has been proposed for correct estimation of welding deformation , particularly angular ones , in the fillet welded T- joints. In this work a verification of certain methods selected from the literature is presented basing upon the results of the laboratory measurements. To this end, values determined on the basis of engineering hypotheses have been compared with those obtained from the laboratory tests.
    Źródło:
    Polish Maritime Research; 2015, 2; 79-85
    1233-2585
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Maritime Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Multi-objective optimization of high speed vehicle-passenger catamaran by genetic algorithm. Part II. Computational simulations
    Autorzy:
    Sekulski, Z.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260598.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
    Tematy:
    ship structure
    multi-objective optimization
    evolutionary algorithm
    genetic algorithm
    Pareto domination
    Opis:
    Real ship structural design problems are usually characterized by presence of many conflicting objectives. Simultaneously, a complete definition of the optimum structural design requires a formulation of size-topology-shape-material optimization task unifying the optimization problems of the four areas and giving an effective solution of the problem. So far, a significant progress towards the solution of the problem has not been obtained. An objective of the present paper was to develop an evolutionary algorithm for multiobjective optimization of structural elements of large spatial sections of ships. Selected elements of the multi-criteria optimization theory have been presented in detail. Methods for solution of the multi-criteria optimization problems have been discussed with the focus on the evolutionary optimization algorithms. In the paper an evolutionary algorithm where selection takes place based on the aggregated objective function combined with domination attributes as well as distance to the asymptotic solution, is proposed and applied to solve the problem of optimizing structural elements with respect to their weight and surface area on a high speed vehicle-passenger catamaran structure, with several design variables, such as plate thickness, scantlings of longitudinal stiffeners and transverse frames, and spacing between longitudinal and transversal members, taken into account. Details of the computational models were at the level typical for conceptual design. Scantlings were analyzed by using selected rules of a classification society. The results of numerical experiments with the use of the developed algorithm, are presented. They show that the proposed genetic algorithm can be an efficient tool for multi-objective optimization of ship structures. The paper is published in three parts: Part I: Theoretical background on evolutionary multi-objective optimization, Part II: Computational investigations, and Part III: Analysis of the results.
    Źródło:
    Polish Maritime Research; 2011, 3; 3-30
    1233-2585
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Maritime Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Finite Element Method in Modeling of Ship Structures. Part I – Theoretical Background
    Metoda elementów skończonych w modelowaniu konstrukcji okrętowych. Część I – Podstawy teoretyczne
    Autorzy:
    Doan, D.
    Szeleziński, A.
    Murawski, L.
    Muc, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/341544.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Morskiego w Gdyni
    Tematy:
    numerical methods
    Finite Element Method
    ship structure strength
    ship structure vibrations
    modeling methods
    metody numeryczne
    metoda elementów skończonych
    wytrzymałość konstrukcji okrętowych
    drgania konstrukcji okrętowych
    metody modelowania
    Opis:
    The paper presents basic knowledge about Finite Element Method including the modeling method of ship structures. Numerical modeling methods were also shortly described. A ship hull and an upper works is typical thin-wallded structure. Modeling method of plates (typical 2-D elements) with stiffeners (1-D elements) is presented in details. In the part II of the article the practical example of Ro-Ro ship's deck analyses was performed with using Patran-Nastran software (MSC Software). The most common and dangerous risks and errors occurring in the process of ship structure modeling were discussed.
    W pracy przedstawiono podstawową wiedzę o metodzie elementów skończonych ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem metod modelowania konstrukcji okrętowych. Metody modelowania numerycznego zostały również krótko omówione. Kadłub statku oraz jego nadbudówka to typowa konstrukcja cienkościenna. Dokładnie przedstawiono metodę modelowania płyt (typowe elementy 2-D) wraz z usztywnieniami (elementy 1-D). W części 2 artykułu zaprezentowano szereg analiz przeprowadzonych na przykładzie pokładu statku typu ro-ro, z wykorzystaniem oprogramowania Patran-Nastran (MSC Software). Omówiono najpopularniejsze i najgroźniejsze błędy występujące podczas modelowania konstrukcji okrętowych.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Gdyni; 2017, 100; 51-62
    1644-1818
    2451-2486
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Gdyni
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Finite Element Method in Modeling of Ship Structures. Part II – Practical Analysis Example
    Metoda elementów skończonych w modelowaniu konstrukcji okrętowych. Część II – przykład obliczeń praktycznych
    Autorzy:
    Doan, D.
    Szeleziński, A.
    Murawski, L.
    Muc, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/342164.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Morskiego w Gdyni
    Tematy:
    numerical methods
    Finite Element Method
    ship structure strength
    ship structure vibrations
    modeling methods
    metody numeryczne
    Metoda Elementów Skończonych
    wytrzymałość konstrukcji okrętowych
    drgania konstrukcji okrętowych
    metody modelowania
    Opis:
    art I of this paper presents basic knowledge about Finite Element Method including the modeling method of ship structures. Numerical modeling methods were also shortly described. A ship hull and the upper works are typical thin-walled structures. Modeling method of plates (typical 2-D elements) with stiffeners (1-D elements) is presented in details. In the part II of the article, practical example of Ro-Ro ship's deck analyses was performed using Patran-Nastran software (MSC Software). The most common and dangerous risks and errors occurring in the process of ship structure modeling were discussed.
    W pierwszej części pracy przedstawiono podstawową wiedzę o Metodzie Elementów Skończonych ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem metod modelowania konstrukcji okrętowych. Metody modelowania numerycznego zostały również krótko omówione. Kadłub statku oraz jego nadbudówka to typowa konstrukcja cienkościenna. Dokładnie przedstawiono metodę modelowania płyt (typowe elementy 2-D) wraz z usztywnieniami (elementy 1-D). W części drugiej artykułu zaprezentowano szereg analiz przeprowadzonych na przykładzie pokładu statku typu ro-ro, z wykorzystaniem oprogramowania Patran-Nastran (MSC Software). Omówiono najpopularniejsze i najgroźniejsze błędy występujące podczas modelowania konstrukcji okrętowych.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Gdyni; 2018, 105; 19-31
    1644-1818
    2451-2486
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Gdyni
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Okrętowe stale austenityczne : charakterystyka eksploatacyjna
    Ship austenitic steels : operational characteristics
    Autorzy:
    Jurczak, W.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/313756.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy "SPATIUM"
    Tematy:
    stal austenityczna
    konstrukcja okrętowa
    diagnostyka korozyjna
    austenitic steel
    ship structure
    corrosion diagnostics
    Opis:
    W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań mechaniczno-elektrochemicznych stali 1.3964 i 1.4301 zastosowanych do konstrukcji współczesnego niszczyciela min. Eksploatacja w środowisku morskim i obciążenia eksploatacyjne, wynikające z pracy kadłuba na fali, powodują powstawanie, w określonych warunkach, korozji naprężeniowej o charakterze elektrochemicznym. Naprężenia w elementach konstrukcji okrętowych i wartość potencjału elektrochemicznego to podstawowe parametry charakteryzujące podatność tych materiałów na korozję, początkowo wżerową, a później międzykrystaliczną. Zastosowanie metody lokalnego pomiaru potencjału elektrochemicznego (Patent PL 216723) podczas eksploatacji i wyznaczenie towarzyszącego mu lokalnego odkształcenia (naprężenia) stanowi podstawę diagnostyki korozyjnej, której zainicjowanie poprzedzone jest pękaniem warstewki tlenkowej, sygnalizowanej obniżeniem wartości potencjału elektrochemicznego. Stal 1.3964 zastosowana na nośne elementy konstrukcyjne kadłuba i nadbudówki posiada wyższe właściwości mechaniczne i lepszą odporność na korozję od stali 1.4301.
    The article presents the results of mechanical and electrochemical tests of steel 1.3964 and 1.4301 used for the construction of a modern mine destroyer. Exploitation in the marine environment and the operating loads resulting from the ship’s body movement on the wave cause, under certain conditions, electrochemical stress corrosion. Stresses in shipbuilding components and the value of electrochemical potential are the basic parameters characterizing the susceptibility of these materials to corrosion, initially pitting and later the intercrystalline one. The use of local electrochemical potential measurement method (Patent PL 216723) during operation as well as determination of the accompanying local deformation (stress) form the basis for corrosion diagnostics, which initiation is preceded by the oxide film’s cracking signalized by the reduction of the electrochemical potential. Steel 1.3964 used for the body’s and superstructure’s structural components has higher mechanical and corrosion resistance than steel 1.4301.
    Źródło:
    Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe; 2017, 18, 12; 928-932, CD
    1509-5878
    2450-7725
    Pojawia się w:
    Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The effect of numerical 2D and 3D FEM element modelling on strain and stress distributions at laser weld notches in steel sandwich type panels
    Autorzy:
    Niklas, K.
    Kozak, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259764.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
    Tematy:
    ship structure
    sandwich
    panel
    FEM
    laser weld
    stress
    strain
    notch
    fatigue
    lightweight structure
    I-core
    EEDI
    Opis:
    Like other means of transport, merchant ships face the problem of increasing requirements concerning the environment protection, which, among other issues, implies the reduction of fuel consumption by the ship. Here, the conventional approach which consists in making use of higher strength steels to decrease the mass of the ship hull can be complemented by the use of new steel structures of sandwich panel type. However, the lack of knowledge and experience concerning, among other issues, fatigue strength assessment of thin-walled sandwich structures makes their use limited. Untypical welds imply the need for individual approach to the fatigue analysis. The article presents the effect of numerical FEM modelling with the aid of two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) elements on the results of strain and stress distributions in the areas of toe and root notches of the analysed laser weld. The presented results of computer simulation reveal that modelling of strain and stress states in 2D (instead of full 3D) affects only the results in close vicinity of the notch, and the observed differences rapidly disappear at a distance of 0.05 mm from the bottom of the notch. The obtained results confirm the possibility of use of numerically effective 2D strain and stress state models for analysing the fatigue strength of laser weld according to local approach.
    Źródło:
    Polish Maritime Research; 2018, 1; 121-127
    1233-2585
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Maritime Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Multi-objective optimization of high speed vehicle-passenger catamaran by genetic algorithm. Part II. Analysis of the results
    Autorzy:
    Sekulski, Z.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260079.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
    Tematy:
    ship structure
    multi-objective optimization
    evolutionary algorithm
    genetic algorithm
    Pareto domination
    set of non-dominated solutions
    Opis:
    Real ship structural design problems are usually characterized by presence of many conflicting objectives. Simultaneously, a complete definition of the optimum structural design requires a formulation of size-topology-shape-material optimization task unifying the optimization problems from the four areas and giving an effective solution of the problem. Any significant progress towards solving the problem has not been obtained so far. An objective of the present paper was to develop an evolutionary algorithm for multiobjective optimization of the structural elements of large spatial sections of ships. Selected elements of the multi-criteria optimization theory have been presented in detail. Methods for solution of the multi-criteria optimization problems have been discussed with the focus on the evolutionary optimization algorithms. In the paper an evolutionary algorithm where selection takes place based on the aggregated objective function combined with domination attributes as well as distance to the asymptotic solution, is proposed and applied to solve the problem of optimizing structural elements with respect to their weight and surface area for a high - speed vehicle-passenger catamaran structure, with taking into account several design variables such as plate thickness, scantlings of longitudinal stiffeners and transverse frames, and spacing between longitudinal and transversal members. Details of the computational models were kept at the level typical for conceptual design stage. Scantlings were analyzed by using the selected classification society rules. The results of numerical experiments with the use of the developed algorithm are presented. They show that the proposed genetic algorithm may be considered an efficient tool for multi-objective optimization of ship structures. The paper has been published in the three parts: Part I: Theoretical background on evolutionary multiobjective optimization, Part II: Computational simulations, and Part III: Analysis of the results.
    Źródło:
    Polish Maritime Research; 2011, 4; 3-13
    1233-2585
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Maritime Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The errors of the numerical calculations of dynamic characteristics of cantilever beam mounted on the plate
    Autorzy:
    Van Doan, D.
    Murawski, L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241883.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
    Tematy:
    T-Beam
    vibration
    ship structure
    modal analysis
    FEM errors
    wibracja
    struktura statku
    analiza modalna
    błędy MES
    Opis:
    The safety, comfort of the crews, stability, economics of the equipment when ship operating is the leading requirement in the field of designing and manufacturing marine structure and machinery. As a result, all parts of the ships must be tested and inspected to meet the basic safety requirements of the shipping association. The design, manufacture, testing in the maritime field in general and shipbuilding sector in particular are expensive, time consuming: such as aerodynamic experiments of the engine, collision test, ship manoeuvring, vibration test and balance of deck beams, hull beams, hatch covers, shafts ...thus experimental works are sometimes impossible. Along with the development of computer science, many numerical models and software programs have been developed to solve these difficult problems. There are many numerical modelling methods, starting with the finite difference method, the boundary element method, the finite element method, the no mesh method, the weight residue or the energy method. The Work will be limited to the analysis of the most popular numerical modelling method - finite element method using Patran and Nastran software. In the first step of our research, T-beam was analysed as a part of ship hull structure (thin-walled structure). The article goes into the analysis of the accuracy of selected numerical models for the natural vibration frequency of the T-beams mounted on the plate. After modelling, calculating the natural frequency of the T-beam using the Patran - Nastran software, the results were compared with the theoretical values. From that, we evaluate the dispersion and error of different numerical models and select the optimal numerical model. Optimal model will be used for modelling full ship hull with superstructure.
    Źródło:
    Journal of KONES; 2018, 25, 1; 433-440
    1231-4005
    2354-0133
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of KONES
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Multi-objective optimization of high speed vehicle-passenger catamaran by genetic algorithm. Part I. Theoretical background on evolutionary multi objective optimization
    Autorzy:
    Sekulski, Z.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259303.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
    Tematy:
    ship structure
    multi-objective optimization
    evolutionary algorithm
    genetic algorithm
    Pareto domination
    set of non-dominated solutions
    Opis:
    Real ship structural design problems are usually characterized by presence of many conflicting objectives. Simultaneously, a complete definition of the optimal structural design requires a formulation of size-topology-shape-material optimization task unifying the optimization problems from these four areas and giving an effective solution of this problem. So far, a significant progress towards the solution of this problem has not been obtained. An objective of the present paper was to develop an evolutionary algorithm for multi-objective optimization of the structural elements of the large spatial sections of ships. Selected elements of the multi-criteria optimization theory have been presented in details. Methods for solution of the multi-criteria optimization problems have been discussed with the focus on the evolutionary optimization algorithms. In the paper an evolutionary algorithm where selection takes place based on the aggregated objective function combined with domination attributes as well as distance to the asymptotic solution is proposed and applied to solve the problem of optimizing structural elements with respect to their weight and surface area on a high speed vehicle-passenger catamaran structure with several design variables, such as plate thickness, scantlings of longitudinal stiffeners and transverse frames, and spacing between longitudinals and transversal members. Details of the computational models were at the level typical for conceptual design. Scantlings were analyzed using the selected rules of a classification society. The results of numerical experiments with the use of the developed algorithm are presented. They show that the proposed genetic algorithm can be an efficient multi-objective optimization tool for ship structures optimization. The paper will be published in three parts: Part I: Theoretical background on evolutionary multi-objective optimization, Part II: Computational investigations, and Part III: Analysis of the results.
    Źródło:
    Polish Maritime Research; 2011, 2; 3-18
    1233-2585
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Maritime Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    An approach to the corrosion analysis of bulk carrier hull structure
    Podejście do analizy korozji kadłuba masowca
    Autorzy:
    Ivošević, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/222452.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Marynarki Wojennej. Wydział Dowodzenia i Operacji Morskich
    Tematy:
    bulk carrier
    ship hull structure
    corrosion
    risk level
    masowiec
    struktura kadłuba okrętowego
    korozja
    poziom ryzyka
    Opis:
    Numerous bulk carrier hull structural damage analyses are based on the study of fatigue of materials and corrosion processes. Different theoretical and empirical models have been developed to describe the time-dependent characterization of corrosion of ship structures. In accordance with the existing rules of Maritime Classification Societies, the whole ship hull structure of each of the 12 almost 25-year-old bulk carriers considered in this paper, is divided into 11 structural areas. Motivated by Preliminary Risk Assessment, and using the data on the estimated amounts of the steel removed over these structural components during the whole exploitation period, here we estimate and compare the qualitative and quantitative risk levels related to the corrosion wastage over all bulk carriers’ structural areas.
    Wiele analiz strukturalnych uszkodzeń kadłubów masowców opartych jest na badaniu zmęczenia materiałów i procesów korozji. Opracowano różne modele teoretyczne i empiryczne w celu opisania charakterystyk zależnych od czasu korozji struktur okrętowych. Zgodnie z istniejącymi przepisami morskich towarzystw klasyfikacyjnych cała struktura kadłuba okrętowego każdego z dwunastu prawie dwudziestopięcioletnich masowców rozpatrywanych w niniejszym artykule jest podzielona na jedenaście obszarów strukturalnych. Zainspirowany wstępną oceną ryzyka, wykorzystując dane dotyczące oszacowanych ilości stali usuniętej ze strukturalnych komponentów w całym okresie eksploatacji, autor szacuje i porównuje jakościowe i ilościowe poziomy ryzyka w odniesieniu do strat korozyjnych w obszarach strukturalnych wszystkich masowców.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Marynarki Wojennej; 2015, R. 56 nr 3 (202), 3 (202); 23-32
    0860-889X
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Marynarki Wojennej
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Maximum load carrying capacity estimation of the ship and offshore structures by progressive collapse approach
    Autorzy:
    Ölmez, H.
    Bayraktarkatal, E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260035.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
    Tematy:
    ship and offshore structure
    stiffened panel
    orthotropic panel
    ultimate strength
    progressive collapse analysis
    Smith method
    Opis:
    The aim of the paper is to represent step by step progressive collapse analysis for maximum load carrying capacity estimation of a hull girder by using variant of Smith Method, named HULT by authors, with different element separation including single plates, stiffeners, hard corners and stiffened panels. The structural elements that form the ships and offshore structures are exposed to large vertical bending moments and especially compression or tension forces in the longitudinal axis in case of hogging and sagging under bad sea conditions. In recent years, it becomes very important and valuable to practically, fast and nearly correct estimation of the maximum vertical bending moment just before breaks in two (collapse) under the worst conditions. The optimum (accuracy, time, practicality) estimation of these values depend on how accurate the stress-strain relation of the structural elements are established. In this first part of study, the ultimate strength behaviour of the stiffened panels in decks, bottoms and sides is estimated by developed semi-analytical method with updated orthotropic panel calculation approach under uniaxial (only longitudinal axis) compression loads. The second part of calculation is focused on the progressive collapse analysis of hull girders under longitudinal uniaxial compression with Smith Method but with different element discretization in contrast to the conventional beam-column elements. Also some benchmark studies of such methods on ultimate limit state assessment of stiffened panels and nine benchmark hull girders of ships are conducted, using some candidate methods such as IACS Common Structural Rules (CSR), FEA with Ansys v13 and HULT prepared by authors. The results from the tests, FEM analysis and different computational approaches are compared to determine performance of the method.
    Źródło:
    Polish Maritime Research; 2016, 3; 28-38
    1233-2585
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Maritime Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Struktura systemu sterowania statkiem dynamicznie pozycjonowanym
    Structure of control system dynamically positioned ship
    Autorzy:
    Śmierzchalski, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266323.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Elektrotechniki i Automatyki
    Tematy:
    sterowanie statkiem
    DP
    dynamiczne
    pozycjonowanie
    model statku
    wymagania statku DP
    dynamic positioning
    control structure of the ship DP
    ship model
    ship requirement
    Opis:
    W artykule przedstawiono funkcje i zadania systemu dynamicznego pozycjonowania (DP) statku. Omówiono zagadnienia sterowania - stabilizacji pozycji i kierunku (kursu rzeczywistego statku) przy małej prędkości manewrowania oraz modele statku DP. Określono wymagania towarzystw klasyfikacyjnych dla statków DP. Przedstawiono wielowarstwową strukturę systemu sterowania statkiem DP, gdzie do podstawowych problemów należy zaliczyć filtrację sygnałów oraz estymację wielkości mierzonych i niemierzonych, dobór metody sterowania i regulatora DP oraz alokację sterów i napędów.
    The article presents the functions and tasks of the system dynamic positioning (DP) of ship. Control problems were discussed - to stabilize the position and direction (the ship's course) at low speed maneuverability and also ship models DP. It specifies the requirements of classification societies for ships DP. The article discusses the multilayer structure of the ship DP control system, where the basic problems include filtering signals and estimation of the size of the measured and unmeasured, choice of control methods and monitoring and the allocation of the DP drives.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Elektrotechniki i Automatyki Politechniki Gdańskiej; 2016, 51; 193-196
    1425-5766
    2353-1290
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Elektrotechniki i Automatyki Politechniki Gdańskiej
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Automation of ship and control
    Zagadnienia automatyzacji i sterowania statkiem
    Autorzy:
    Śmierzchalski, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/359692.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
    Tematy:
    wielowarstwowa struktura sterowania statkiem
    systemy sterowania statkiem
    dekompozycja sterowania
    multi-layer structure of the ship control
    ship control systems
    decomposition of control system
    Opis:
    The article presents the problem of automation of ship’s control. This paper will discuss the basic tasks of the track ship control, collision avoidance and automatic dynamic positioning. The following subjects will be presented: the general structure of the ship's control, methods and control algorithms for the above mentioned tasks.
    Artykuł przedstawia zagadnienia automatyzacji i sterowania statkiem. W pracy zostały omówione podstawowe zadania sterowania po trajektorii, unikania kolizji oraz automatycznego dynamicznego pozycjonowania. Zostały przedstawione: ogólna struktura sterowania statkiem, metody oraz algorytmy sterowania dla ww. zadań.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2012, 30 (102); 132-137
    1733-8670
    2392-0378
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Study on striking ship with loading impact on the performance of the double hull oil tanker collision
    Autorzy:
    Wu, W.
    Yang, Y.
    Zhang, J.
    Lu, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258890.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
    Tematy:
    ship collision
    fluid-structure interaction
    impact parameters
    numerical simulation
    Opis:
    Due to the great danger of the collision of oil tankers, lots of research on the collision of oil tankers has been carried out. But, at present, the research on the collision of oil tankers mainly focuses on the loading condition of the struck ship, ignores the impact on the loading condition of the striking ship. However, during the actual oil tanker collision, the striking ship is generally in the state of loading. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out the analysis of the impact of the loading condition of the striking ship on the collision damage of the oil tanker. In this paper, the effect of striking ship with loading on the impact performance of the side structure during the collision of the cargo double hull oil tanker has been investigated. The ship collision model was established by using the finite element software ANSYS/ LS-DYNA which is based on 7000 tons of double hull oil tankers. Based on the analysis of the collision force, impact of striking speed changes, impact of striking deep changes and structural energy absorption during the collision process, the influence of the striking ship with loading on the damage mechanism and the impact performance of the double shell oil ship side structure was expounded. The results show that the influence of the striking ship with loading can be great to the damage to side hull during the research of the collision performance of the oil tanker.
    Źródło:
    Polish Maritime Research; 2018, S 2; 42-48
    1233-2585
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Maritime Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Review of assembly sequence planning methods in terms of their applicability in shipbuilding processes
    Autorzy:
    Taraska, M.
    Iwańkowicz, R.
    Urbański, T.
    Graczyk, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259760.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
    Tematy:
    assembly sequence planning
    ship hull
    welded structure
    method review
    shipyard
    Opis:
    The article characterises the sea-going vessel hull assembly processes and then reviews the existing assembly methods of mechanisms and welded ship structures. Classification of these methods is done with respect to selected criteria of their applicability to hull assembly. Selected methods are used for calculations performed on a model structure and exemplary database. The analysed aspects include the performance of calculation algorithms and the quality of the obtained solutions. Particular attention is paid to the need for reduction of experts’ participation in the planning process due to strong search space explosion effect. The performed analyses have enabled the authors to formulate assumptions for models which would be applicable in real assembly planning in shipyards, as well as to indicate areas of further research which would make it possible to better consider the specificity of production of large-size welded structures.
    Źródło:
    Polish Maritime Research; 2018, S 1; 124-133
    1233-2585
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Maritime Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Challenges to Ship Hydrodynamics in the XXI Century
    Autorzy:
    Kobyliński, L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116543.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
    Tematy:
    Hydrodynamics
    World Shipping
    Exploitation of Ocean Resources
    Environment Protection
    Structure of World Fleet
    offshore industry
    Ship Hydromechanics
    Green Ship Concept
    Opis:
    The beginning of twenty-first century is characterized with important changes in world shipping and exploitation of ocean resources. Three important trends are clearly visible: environment protection, safety and economy. They materialize in important changes in the structure of world fleet where some existing ship types are going to disappear and new ship types emerge. Increasing the size of some ship types is another visible tendency. Stress on environment protection has serious impact on the hydrodynamic characteristics of ships whether with regard to safety zero accident rate is the goal. Important challenges to ship hydrodynamics caused by those tendencies are discussed in the paper.
    Źródło:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2014, 8, 3; 353-358
    2083-6473
    2083-6481
    Pojawia się w:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zbiór dopuszczalnych planów montażu wielkowymiarowych konstrukcji oceanotechnicznych
    Set of feasibile assembly plans of large - size marine structures
    Autorzy:
    Iwańkowicz, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/340064.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Zarządzania Produkcją
    Tematy:
    montaż
    spawanie
    kadłub statku
    stocznia
    marine structure
    assembly
    welding
    position
    ship hull
    shipyard
    Opis:
    The aim of the article is presenting a mathematical model of the assembly process of large-size marine structures. Numerical encoding approach of essential features of the structure and welding methods is proposed. The model takes into account information about the geometry of the connections between elements and their orientation in space during the assembly process. Welding processes are characterized by positions range of their application. The assembly process is shown as a matrix form. Assembly planning is based on the allocation of welding processes into stages and the selection of welding method and assembly position for each stage. It is shown that a lot of such plans can be generated and many of them are unacceptable. Space of feasible plans is defined by set of constraints. These conditions verify that the assembly plan performs a task of welding of all joints and whether it is feasible for particular methods. The methods for calculating the impact of all conditions . an accurate deterministic and randomized approximate are proposed. It is shown that assumed conditions dramatically reduce the set of assembly plans. Moreover, the method of including additional conditions into the model according to the connections making sequence is presented. Sample calculations are shown in two examples . first that is extremely simplified, allowing for a full deterministic analysis of the problem, and a second that is more complex, requiring a partial approximate approach. The article indicates the possibility of using the optimization of the assembly plan. Furthermore, the set of applicable criteria is proposed.
    Źródło:
    Zarządzanie Przedsiębiorstwem; 2014, 17, 2; 17-25
    1643-4773
    Pojawia się w:
    Zarządzanie Przedsiębiorstwem
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Sandwich panels in shipbuilding
    Autorzy:
    Metschkow, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260538.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2006
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
    Tematy:
    laser welding
    laser welded steel panels
    I-core panels
    connection of panels
    double-skin structure
    ship structures
    Opis:
    In this paper a short historical outline of laser technique development and its application to welding sandwich panels, is presented. Laser-welded sandwich panels of different geometry, today introduced in industrial scale, were described. Prefabrication process of folded ship constructions, in particular, of panel-to-panel connections and hybrid (sandwich panel – conventional construction) structures, was discussed. Attention was paid to various aspects of prefabrication, assembly and use of panel constructions.
    Źródło:
    Polish Maritime Research; 2006, S 1; 5-8
    1233-2585
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Maritime Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-22 z 22

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