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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 92
Tytuł:
Charging station location optimization of electric ship based on backup coverage model
Autorzy:
Zhang, W.
Yan, X.
Zhang, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117632.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
main engine
ship propulsion
charging station
electric ship
backup coverage model
electric ship energy
electric energy supply
ship charging station
Opis:
In terms of electric ship energy requirement in navigation, the ship charging station location is especially important. In this paper, a multi-period ship charging station location optimization model is pro-posed to make location decision in overall, from initial possible station sites chosen to the capacity determination for the final location sites. In the first phase, from the perspective of external environment, find out all possible ship charging station candidate sites through the feasible analyze. In the second phase, taking the ship charging demands into consideration, the final ship charging station sites can be selected among the candidate sites based on backup coverage model. In the last phase, regarding the cost of construction and service capability for different grade as the main factor in capacity determination, the optimal capacity of each final ship charging station are determined by means of optimization method. Finally, an example of Yanqi lake in China is used to verify the validity of the proposed methodology. The reasonable location of charging station could ensure the electric energy supply and avoid congestion caused by ship charging gathering. The model can be easily generalized to other problems regarding facility allocation based on user demand.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2017, 11, 2; 323-327
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The analysis of overall ship fuel consumption in acceleration manoeuvre using hull-propeller-engine interaction principles and governor features
Autorzy:
Zeraatgar, Hamid
Ghaemi, M. Hossein
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258468.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
modelling and simulation
fuel consumption
hull-propeller-engine interactions
ship propulsion system
governor
control strategy
Opis:
The problem of reduction of greenhouse gas emissions in shipping is currently addressed by many research works and related industries. There are many existing and visionary technologies and ideas, which are conceptually defined or practically realised. This goal can be achieved in different ways, and reducing fuel consumption is one of the major methods. In these circumstances, the aim of this study is to analyse the possibility of fuel consumption reduction by using an alternative control strategy for low-speed marine diesel engines which would take into account the interactions between hull, propeller and main engine. For this purpose, a mathematical model including ship hull and propulsion system is developed. A case study is conducted for a ship for which the results of both the ship hull and screw propeller model tests are available. A low-speed two-stroke diesel engine is then selected for the considered ship. Two different governors are included in the model and their parameters are changed to investigate the dynamic behaviour of the system when simulating the forward acceleration mode in calm sea conditions. The research is mainly focused on variations of fuel consumption by the ship passing a certain distance to reach the nominal constant speed. It is concluded that, for a given travel distance, it is possible to save considerable amount of fuel at the expense of slight increase of journey time.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2019, 1; 162-163
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The increase of operational safety of ships by improving diagnostic methods for marine diesel engine
Autorzy:
Witkowski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117520.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
diagnostic methods
marine diesel engine
main engine
ship propulsion
operational safety
injection system
damage
fuel oil
Opis:
This article shows the importance of the diagnostic improvement methods of marine engines to boost the economy and safety of operation of marine cargo ships. The need to implement effective diagnostic methods is justified by presenting statistical data of marine diesel engines failure and the cost of their operation. Based on the own research has been proven, for the chosen example, that indicator diagrams and analysis of indicated parameters have limited utility in the diagnosis of damages of marine engine, although this is a method commonly used in operational practice. To achieve greater diagnostic effectiveness, when, based on indicator diagrams, are calculated and then the characteristics of heat release is analyzed - net of heat release characteristics and the intensity of the heat release, it was demonstrated. This procedure is particularly effective in the diagnosis of damage of injection system components marine diesel engine.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2017, 11, 2; 317-321
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of hull biofouling on parameters characterising ship propulsion system efficiency
Autorzy:
Tarełko, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259814.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
ship
hull
biofouling
propulsion system
efficiency
Opis:
One of most important issues concerning technical objects is the increase of their operating performance. For a ship this performance mainly depends on the efficiency of its main propulsion system and the resistance generated during its motion on water. The overall ship resistance, in turn, mainly depends on the hull friction resistance, closely related with the presence of different types of roughness on the hull surface, including underwater part biofouling. The article analyses the effect of hull biofouling on selected parameters characterising the efficiency of the ship propulsion system with adjustable propeller. For this purpose a two-year research experiment was performed on a sailing vessel during its motor navigation phases. Based on the obtained results, three groups of characteristics were worked out for different combinations of engine rotational speed and adjustable propeller pitch settings. The obtained results have revealed that the phenomenon of underwater hull biofouling affects remarkably the parameters characterizing propulsion system efficiency. In particular, the development of the biofouling layer leads to significant reduction of the speed of navigation.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2014, 4; 27-34
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Drag and Torque on Locked Screw Propeller
Autorzy:
Tabaczek, T.
Bugalski, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117621.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
Ship Operation
Locked Screw Propeller
Propulsion System
Propeller Drop
Propeller Torque
CFD Computations
Hydrodynamics
Sailboat Fixed Blade Propeller
Opis:
Few data on drag and torque on locked propeller towed in water are available in literature. Those data refer to propellers of specific geometry (number of blades, blade area, pitch and skew of blades). The estimation of drag and torque of an arbitrary propeller considered in analysis of ship resistance or propulsion is laborious. The authors collected and reviewed test data available in the literature. Based on collected data there were developed the empirical formulae for estimation of hydrodynamic drag and torque acting on locked screw propeller. Supplementary CFD computations were carried out in order to prove the applicability of the formulae to modern moderately skewed screw propellers.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2014, 8, 3; 441-447
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reliability evaluation of electrochemical energy storage systems supplying the ships main propulsion system
Autorzy:
Szewczyk, P.
Łebkowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201455.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
reliability assessment
electric propulsion system
energy storage systems
electric ship
reliability block diagram
probability of failure occurrence
hybrid electric-propulsion system
Opis:
The paper presents the structure of hybrid and electric modern ship propulsion systems. Types and configuration of electrochemical cells for selected electric energy storage facilities on the ship were presented. The method and results of reliability analyses, such as failure mode effect analysis (FMEA), reliability block diagram (RBD) and fault tree analysis (FTA), used to estimate the probability of failure of the energy storage systems supplying the ship's main propulsion, are presented. Methods of evaluation and verification of the proposed reliability model using a laboratory model and available operational and service data are discussed. A proposal for a quantitative risk analysis of potential damage during the operation of the energy storage has been presented.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2023, 17, 1; 87--94
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Computer simulator of a model ship’s unmanned movement
Autorzy:
Szelangiewicz, Tadeusz
Żelazny, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/135658.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
experimental model of an unmanned ship
ship’s manoeuvring equations
propulsion system
computer simulator
mathematical model of the ship
unmanned ship
Opis:
As part of this research, an experimental model of an unmanned ship equipped with an ecological electric drive was built. Ultimately, the ship model was equipped with an on-board computer with appropriate software for autonomous control. A computer simulator was used to test the control software. This article presents the concept of such a simulator, a general mathematical model of the movement dynamics of an unmanned vehicle, a description of the propulsion system, and the tasks planned for implementation in a computer simulator.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2019, 59 (131); 34-40
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hydrodynamic characteristics of the propulsion thrusters of an unmanned ship model
Autorzy:
Szelangiewicz, Tadeusz
Żelazny, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/906104.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
experimental model of an unmanned ship
propulsion system
hydrodynamic characteristics of propellers
azimuthal propeller
tunnel thruster
measurements of propeller characteristics
Opis:
In this paper, an experimental model has been developed to study an unmanned ship. Two aft azimuthal propellers and two bow tunnel thrusters were used to propel the ship. In order to develop algorithms and a computer program to control the model, it is necessary to determine the hydrodynamic characteristics of the propellers installed in the model. The propellers are very small; therefore it is impossible to use approximate methods of calculating the thrust of the ship’s propellers. The characteristics of the thrust of the propellers installed in the model were measured experimentally. This paper has given a description of the test stand and the results of the measurement of the thrust forces of the propellers installed in the model of an unmanned ship.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2020, 62 (134); 136-141
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mathematical model for predicting the ship speed in the actual weather conditions on the planned ocean route
Autorzy:
Szelangiewicz, Tadeusz
Żelazny, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315862.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
ocean route
ship speed
wind
current
wave
ship propulsion
trasa oceaniczna
prędkość statku
wiatr
prąd
fale
siłownie okrętowe
Opis:
While operating the ship, one of the most important tasks is forecasting the ocean route. The vessel's speed characteristics are used to predict the route. Commonly used are very simplified algorithms for calculating those characteristics in which only a few basic ship parameters are used. The article presents a more detailed mathematical model for forecasting the speed of the ship in real weather conditions. This model requires more detailed geometric data of the ship and its propulsion (propeller and propulsion engine), but this data is available for operating ships.
Źródło:
New Trends in Production Engineering; 2018, 1, 1; 105-112
2545-2843
Pojawia się w:
New Trends in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ship’s operational speed on the planned ocean route in real weather conditions
Autorzy:
Szelangiewicz, Tadeusz
Żelazny, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315876.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
ocean route
ship speed
weather parameters
ship propulsion
trasa oceaniczna
prędkość statku
parametr pogodowy
napęd statku
Opis:
While operating the ship, one of the most important tasks is forecasting the ocean route. For this purpose, the speed characteristics of the ship are used, which are used in specialized computer systems and presented in publications. However, published algorithms for speed (or decrease of speed) calculations of a ship in real weather conditions on given routes are very simplified and do not contain all the relevant parameters related to the ship's hull (affecting its resistance when sailing, eg on waves), its propulsion and weather conditions. The article presents its own, more detailed mathematical model of the speed of the ship, and the performed calculations of speed of the ship were compared with the algorithms available in the literature and with the records from the ship's log.
Źródło:
New Trends in Production Engineering; 2018, 1, 1; 159-166
2545-2843
Pojawia się w:
New Trends in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An approximate method for calculating the mean statistical service speed of container ships on a given shipping line and its application in preliminary design
Autorzy:
Szelangiewicz, T.
Żelazny, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/135192.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
service speed
shipping lines
preliminary design
container ship
propulsion system
weather conditions
Opis:
During ship design, service speed is one of the crucial parameters in determining the operational economy of the vessel. As sufficiently exact calculation methods applicable to preliminary design stage are lacking, the so-called contract speed, the speed which a ship reaches in calm water, is usually cited. Żelazny (2015) developed a parametric method for calculating total ship resistance under actual weather conditions (wind, waves, sea current). This paper presents a parametric model of a ship’s propulsion system (screw propeller – propulsion engine) as well as a method, based on both the resistance and propulsion system models, of calculating the mean statistical value of a ship’s service speed under the seasonal weather conditions occurring on shipping lines. The method makes use only of basic design parameters, and may be applied in preliminary design phase of container ships.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2015, 44 (116); 34-42
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Average fuel consumption by a ship on a sales line in statistical weather conditions
Autorzy:
Szelangiewicz, T.
Żelazny, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315961.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
zużycie paliwa
prędkość statku
moc napędowa
linie żeglugowe
średnie statystyczne parametry pogodowe
fuel consumption
ship speed
propulsion power
shipping lines
average statistical weather parameters
Opis:
During operation of the ship, fuel consumption and associated emissions are very important for economic and ecological reasons. The fuel consumption is greatly influenced by the choice of shipping route, weather conditions on these routes and engine control criteria. The article presents its own algorithm for forecasting ship operation parameters, including fuel consumption on selected shipping routes for average, statistical (seasonal) weather parameters occurring on these routes. It shows what factors have the main impact on fuel consumption and how you can affect fuel consumption during the cruise in changing weather conditions.
Źródło:
New Trends in Production Engineering; 2018, 1, 1; 573-579
2545-2843
Pojawia się w:
New Trends in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prognozowanie charakterystyk napędowych statku ze śrubą stałą podczas pływania w zmiennych warunkach pogodowych
Prediction of Propulsion Performance of a Ship with Fixed-Pitch Propeller in Variable Weather Conditions
Autorzy:
Szelangiewicz, T.
Żelazny, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/359720.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
charakterystyki napędowe statku
praca napędu w zmiennych warunkach pogodowych
EXPLO-SHIP 2004
ship propulsion characteristics
propulsion operation in variable weather conditions
Opis:
Przedstawiono algorytm umożliwiający numeryczne obliczanie charakterystyk napędowych statku. Charakterystyki te uzupełniono o wykresy całkowitego oporu w określonych warunkach pogodowych. Podano różne możliwości wyboru punktu pracy układu napędowego w zależności od przyjętych kryteriów.
The article presents an algorithm for the numerical calculation of ship propulsion characteristics. The propulsion characteristics were completed with total resistance charts for given weather conditions. Alternative choices of the propulsion working point depending on assumed criteria were discussed.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2004, 1 (73); 489-498
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Service margin - solution of the problem or a problem waiting for solution?
Autorzy:
Stasiak, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/962777.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
sea-going ship
design
seagoing qualities
resistance
main propulsion horsepower
service margins
Opis:
Subiect of the paper is the problem of predicting sea-going ship resistance and/or horsepower in real operating conditions. Attention is drawn first of all to the need and possibility of revising the very much outdated but still used "service margin" method, which consists in adding an arbitrary percentage margin to the value of resistance or horsepower, relatively precisely determined for the calm water conditions. A negative impact in this respect is shown of the generally used delivery-acceptance procedures, where particular importance is attached to the ship propulsion tests on the "measured mile". The need of revising the "service margins" is a consequence of an obvious need for most efficient ships from the technical as well as economic point of view. Secondly, it is a "must" of permanent improving the ship design quality - the adequacy and accuracy of design methods. The work presents the "wave service margin" coefficient models. It is assumed that they may contribute to the necessary rationalization of the procedure of real ship resistance and/or horsepower determination. The work is based on the results of resistance tests of a series of ships designed within the Baltecologicalship project. The tests were carried out in the Chair of Ship Theory and Design of the Faculty of Ocean Engineering and Ship Technology, Gdansk University of Technology.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2004, S 1; 29-33
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metody ograniczania emisji substancji gazowych i pyłowych na statkach śródlądowych
Methods for limiting emissions of exhoust emissions on inland waterway vessels
Autorzy:
Semenov, I. N.
Kaup, M.
Ignalewski, W.
Durajczyk, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/134312.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
statek śródlądowy
paliwa alternatywne
napęd statku
inland waterway vessel
alternative fuels
ship propulsion
Opis:
Artykuł dotyczy problematyki ograniczania emisji substancji gazowych i pyłowych na statkach śródlądowych w związku z nowymi uregulowaniami prawnymi i technicznymi obowiązującymi na obszarze Unii Europejskiej. Jednym z kierunków spełnienia norm ochrony środowiska, w tym normy STAGE V, jest stosowanie paliw alternatywnych w napędach nowo budowanych statków śródlądowych lub stosowania instalacji ograniczających emisje szkodliwych substancji do atmosfery na statkach będących w eksploatacji kilkadziesiąt lat. Celem artykułu jest analiza wybranych rozwiązań napędowych i możliwości ich wdrożenia w najbliższych latach, aby dostosować tabor pływający do nowoczesnych wymagań technicznych oraz obniżyć ich koszty eksploatacji. W artykule przedstawiono dotychczas stosowane rodzaje napędów na jednostkach śródlądowych oraz uwarunkowania prawne określające warunki wdrażania paliw alternatywnych i stosowania technologii ograniczających emisje spalin. Przeanalizowano wybrane paliwa alternatywne oraz możliwości ich zastosowania w napędach statków śródlądowych. W ostatniej części rozpatrzono aspekt ekonomiczny zastosowania gazu naturalnego jako paliwa i jego wpływ na korzyści armatora statku śródlądowego.
The authors of the article raise the issue of limiting the emission of gaseous and dust substances on inland vessels in connection with new legal and technical regulations in European Union. One of the directions of meeting environmental protection standards, including STAGE V, is the use of alternative fuels in drives of newly built inland vessels or the use of installations limiting emissions of harmful substances to the atmosphere on vessels in operation for several decades. The aim of the article is to analyze selected drive solutions and the possibilities of their implementation in the coming years to adapt the fleet to the modern technical requirements and reduce their operating costs. The article presents hitherto used types of drives on inland units and legal conditions defining for the implementation of alternative fuels and the use of technologies limiting exhaust emissions. In addition, were analyzed selected alternative fuels and options for their use in inland waterway vessels. The last part deals with the economic aspect of the use of natural gas as a fuel and its impact on the benefits of the owner of an inland vessel.
Źródło:
Problemy Transportu i Logistyki; 2018, 44, 4; 85-94
1644-275X
2353-3005
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Transportu i Logistyki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 92

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