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Tytuł:
Feline ocular toxoplasmosis: seroprevalence, diagnosis and treatment outcome of 60 clinical cases
Autorzy:
Ali, K.M.
Abu-Seida, A.M.
Abuowarda, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087214.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
cats
chorioretinitis
keratitis
seroprevalence
Toxoplasma gondii
uveitis
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2021, 24, 1; 51-61
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in wild boars [Sus scrofa] in the Slovak Republic
Autorzy:
Antolova, D
Reiterova, K.
Dubinsky, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49413.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
parasite
toxoplasmosis
wild boar
Toxoplasma gondii
Sus scrofa
Slovak Republic
seroprevalence
protozoan parasite
Opis:
Toxoplasma gondii is a protozoan parasite of great medical and veterinary importance. The aim of this study was to determine the seroprevalence of toxoplasmosis in wild boars hunted in the Slovak Republic in 2003. Examination of 320 wild boars revealed a seroprevalence of 8.1%. The majority of seropositive wild boars came from the north-western and southern regions of Slovakia. This study indicates that T. gondii infection is common in wild boars in the Slovak Republic, underlines its zoonotic potential and the importance of high standards of hygiene during the handling of game.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2007, 14, 1
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the prevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in groups of medical and non-medical professions
Autorzy:
Biernacka, Paulina
Piekarska, Anna
Berkan-Kawińska, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21375382.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-11-27
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
seroprevalence
exposure
occupational risk
COVID-19
healthcare workers
anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies
Opis:
Objectives The assessment of the prevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in various professional groups is very important. Hence, the purpose of the following study was to analyze the seroprevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies among employees performing both medical and nonmedical professions before the launch of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination. Material and Methods The study was conducted among employers of 1 of the institutions: The Provincial Specialist Hospital of Władysław Biegański in Łódź, Poland, Radio Łódź and the Border Guards of Łódź Airport. Blood samples were collected in December 2020–February 2021. Patients were screened for the presence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. Simultaneously respondents were asked to complete a self-designed questionnaire including demographic data, detailed profession, history of SARS-CoV-2 infection and willingness to be vaccinated against COVID-19. Results Seroprevalence was significantly higher in the group of rural residents (p < 0.012), participants who declared previous COVID-19 infection (p < 0.001) and healthcare workers (HCWs) (p = 0.002), especially nurses (35.5%, p = 0.003) and medics worked in areas dedicated to COVID-19 than in other specialties (38.7% vs. 26.8%, respectively, p = 0.017). There was no association between the presence of antibodies and the gender (p = 0.118), age (p = 0.559) or BMI (p = 0.998). Conclusions Healthcare workers, in particular nurses, are at high risk of contracting COVID-19 in the workplace. Occupational infections can occur during occur not only during contact with the patient, but also with members of the medical team who do not show typical symptoms of the disease. Shortages in medical staff may also increase the number of infections among HCWs. Medical and hospital staff providing health services during the COVID-19 epidemic in Poland, may seek compensation in the event of consequences related to SARS-CoV-2 infection. The effectiveness of education and self-discipline in complying to safety rules among HCWs should also be constantly monitored.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2023, 36, 5; 643-655
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Serological evidence of lack of contact with caprine herpesvirus type 1 and bluetongue virus in goat population in Poland
Autorzy:
Czopowicz, M.
Kaba, J.
Szalus-Jordanow, O.
Nowicki, M.
Witkowski, L.
Frymus, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30762.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
serological evidence
caprine herpesvirus type 1
bluetongue virus
goat
population
Polska
seroprevalence
small ruminant
animal infection
Opis:
Investigation into herd-level seroprevalence of caprine herpesvirus type 1 (CpHV-1) and bluetongue virus (BTV) was conducted in 2007 in Poland. It involved the entire population of goats covered by a milk recording program in 2007, which included 49 goat herds. The number of goats examined in each herd was determined statistically in order to detect the presence of at least one seropositive animal in a herd with a 95% probability and simple random method of sampling was applied. No antibodies to CpHV-1 or BTV were detected. Further calculations were carried out to determine the herd-level true seroprevalence, taking into account sensitivity and specificity of the test as well as several other factors. It can be concluded that till the middle of 2007 population of Polish goats covered by the milk recording program remained negative with respect to CpHV-1 and BTV.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2010, 13, 4
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seroprevalence and occupational risk survey for Coxiella burnetii among exposed workers in Sicily, Southern Italy
Autorzy:
Fenga, Concettina
Gangemi, Silvia
De Luca, Annamaria
Calimeri, Sebastiano
Lo Giudice, Daniela
Pugliese, Michela
Licitra, Francesca
Alibrandi, Angela
Costa, Chiara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2177166.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-07-07
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
seroprevalence
Coxiella burnetii
occupational hazard
anthropozoonosis
health surveillance
prevention
Opis:
Objectives The aim of this survey was to assess the seroprevalence of antibodies against Coxiella burnetii (C. burnetii) in subjects at risk of exposure in Sicily, Southern Italy. Material and Methods Prevalence of IgG antibodies to C. burnetii phase II antigens was evaluated by ELISA in a group of 140 workers at risk of exposure (38 veterinarians, 38 slaughterhouse workers, 44 livestock handlers, 20 laboratory and technical personnel) included in a medical surveillance program and in 42 control subjects. Positive samples were classified as suggestive of prior exposure to C. burnetii. Results Antibodies against C. burnetii were detected in 88 out of 140 (62.9%) exposed workers and in 6 out of 42 (14.3%) subjects of the control group. The variables evaluated did not seem to have a significant effect on seropositivity to Coxiella with the exception of symptoms in the last 6 months preceding the survey. Conclusions Our study demonstrated a high seroprevalence of C. burnetii in the group of exposed workers in comparison to non-exposed subjects of the control group. Clinical illness appears to be rare; nevertheless, physicians should consider Q fever in patients with compatible symptoms and occupational exposure to animals and their products. As aerosols represent the main route of infection in animals and humans, these workers are strongly advised to wear respiratory masks. In addition, occupational physicians should consider routine serologic evaluation and vaccination of occupationally exposed workers.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2015, 28, 5; 901-907
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in free living and farmed red deer [Cervus elaphus] in Poland
Autorzy:
Gozdzik, K
Jakubek, E.B.
Bjorkman, C.
Bien, J.
Moskwa, B.
Cabaj, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32072.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Polska
free living red deer
farmed red deer
red deer
Cervus elaphus
seroprevalence
Neospora caninum
ELISA test
immunoblot
animal disease
animal infection
Opis:
Serum samples from 47 free living and 106 farmed red deer (Cervus elaphus) from the Mazurian Lake District in north-east Poland were investigated for the presence of antibodies to Neospora caninum. A modified Neospora iscom-ELISA was used for initial screening. All sera with optical density (OD) values exceeding 0.400 absorbance units were further investigated by Western blot analysis. Eighteen sera were positive in both tests. Six of these were from free living and 12 from farmed animals giving prevalence of 13 and 11%, respectively. This is the first report of N. caninum infection in farmed and free-living red deer living in the same region where neosporosis was confirmed in cattle and the first evidence of exposure to the parasite in red deer in Poland.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2010, 13, 1; 117-120
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prevalence of Anti-HAV IgG Antibodies in the Population of the Łódź Macroregion by Age Group
Występowania przeciwciał anti-HAV IgG w populacji makroregionu łódzkiego w zależności od wieku
Autorzy:
Henrykowska, Gabriela
Kotecka, Kornelia
Jabłkowska, Aleksandra
Buczyński, Andrzej
Woźny, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32716828.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Medycyny i Techniki Hiperbarycznej
Tematy:
hepatitis A infection
anty-HAV IgG
seroprevalence
wirusowe zapalenie wątroby typu A
seroprewalencja
Opis:
Over the last several decades, a gradual decrease in the incidence of hepatitis A and an increase in the population of non-immune people, especially in the group of young people have been observed in Poland. The aim of this study was to assess of the presence of specific anti-hepatitis A virus IgG class antibodies (anti-HAV IgG) in relation to age among non-vaccinated hepatitis A patients. There were statistically significantly more patients up to 45 years of age with anti-HAV IgG negative results than those over 45 years of age, and the Fi-square correlation coefficient (Φ2) was 0.263 between the analyzed variables. The data analysis shows that the number of people with specific IgG antibodies against hepatitis A increases with age. The risk of hepatitis A infection in people under 45 is high due to widespread seronegativity in this age group.
Na przestrzeni ostatnich kilkudziesięciu lat zaobserwowano w Polsce stopniowy spadek zachorowań na wirusowe zapalenie wątroby typu A i zwiększenie populacji osób nieuodpornionych, zwłaszcza w grupie osób młodych. Celem pracy była ocena obecności swoistych przeciwciał anty-HAV IgG w zależności od wieku, wśród osób nie szczepionych przeciw wirusowemu zapaleniu wątroby typu A. Zaobserwowano statystycznie znamiennie więcej pacjentów do 45 roku życia z wynikiem anty-HAV IgG ujemnym niż badanych powyżej 45 roku życia, a współczynnik korelacji Fi-kwadrat (Φ2) wynosił 0,263 pomiędzy rozpatrywanymi zmiennymi. Z analizy danych wynika, że z wiekiem rośnie liczba osób posiadających swoiste przeciwciała przeciw wirusowi zapalenia wątroby typu A w klasie IgG. Ryzyko zakażenia wirusem zaplenia wątroby typu A u osób poniżej 45 roku życia jest wysokie ze względu na powszechną seronegatywność w tej grupie wiekowej.
Źródło:
Polish Hyperbaric Research; 2021, 3(76); 67-76
1734-7009
2084-0535
Pojawia się w:
Polish Hyperbaric Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seroepidemiological study of canine Leishmania infantum and Toxoplasma gondii infections in Shanghai, China, and analysis of risk factors
Autorzy:
Jiang, Wei
Wang, Yan
Liu, Yingchun
Li, Tao
Chen, Yongjun
Wang, Shaohui
Han, Xiangan
Wang, Quan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/990968.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
seroprevalence
leishmania infantum
toxoplasma gondii
household dogs
risk factors
Opis:
The aim of this study was to determine the seroprevalence of Leishmania infantum and Toxoplasma gondii among household dogs in Shanghai (the most important industrial and commercial city in China), and to assess the possible risk factors associated with the infection. During 2014–2015, a total of 408 sera were collected from healthy household dogs and tested for L. infantum and T. gondii infection using commercial ELISA kits. The endemic characteristics according to gender, age group and breed were revealed by statistical descriptions and inference. The positive rates of L. infantum infection (24/408, 5.9%) were lower than those of T. gondii infection (37/408, 9.1%), and co-infection with both parasites was detected in seven dogs (7/408, 1.7%). Seropositivity for either parasite was more likely associated with age: the seroprevalence of T. gondii infection ranged from 1.3% (dogs≤1 year) – 18.7% (dogs>6 years), whereas that of L. infantum ranged from 1.3% (dogs≤1 year) – 9.9 % (dogs>6 years). Interestingly, the rates of exposure to both L. infantum and T. gondii were higher in males than in females. Relatively higher exposure rates for L. infantum and T. gondii were also observed in crossbred dogs compared with purebred dogs. However, neither gender nor breed is likely a determining factor for infection with these two parasites (P > 0.05). Identification of the risk factors that underlie these differences may help in the prevention of L. infantum and T. gondii infection in household dogs. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of L. infantum and T. gondii infection in household dogs in Shanghai, which shows that these two important parasites are still prevalent in this region. Therefore, it is necessary to take integrated strategies for prevention and control of infection in animals, which could help to reduce human infection in the region.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2016, 23, 3
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Immunity to hepatitis A virus among working professionals in Poland - results of a 3-year serological survey 2013–2015
Autorzy:
Juszczyk, G.
Czerw, A.I.
Zalecka, B.
Mikos, M.
Banaś, T.
Deptała, A.
Ślusarczyk, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081899.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
hepatitis A
hepatitis A antibodies seroprevalence
vaccination against hepatitis type A
Opis:
Introduction. Hepatitis A (HA) is caused by infection with the hepatitis A virus (HAV). The differential etiological diagnosis of acute hepatitis is based on a positive result of the serological test detecting IgM class anti-HAV. For epidemiological studies on past infection and seroprevalence of HAV in populations, the tests measuring IgG class anti-HAV or total anti-HAV are used. Since the 1990s, specific prophylaxis is possible by vaccination against HA. In Poland, vaccination is recommended and in majority is performed at own cost. Materials and method. Database was obtained from electronic medical records of the 2 major private health care providers networks (Luxmed and Medicover) operating in Poland. During a 3-year period (2013–2015), 1,124 persons with unknown status of anti-HA vaccination were tested for the presence of total anti-HAV. Objective. The aim of the study was to evaluate the seroprevalence of anti-HAV among working professionals in Poland. Results. Anti-HAV were detected in 603 (53.6%) persons, while 521 (46.3%) tested negative. The study group was divided into 2 subgroups: 25–44 and 45–64-years-old. For detailed statistical analysis, the presence of anti-HAV was considered as a dependent variable, and its predictors were gender, age and the year of the test performance. The presence of anti-HAV was significantly more prevalent in older age group. The lack of specific antibodies was more prevalent in younger age group. Conclusions. Results of the study show increasing susceptibility to HAV infection in the younger age group, compared with the older age group of corporate professional employees in large cities in Poland. Since the epidemiological situation of HA is currently changing with increasing number of symptomatic cases of HA, it is suggested that employers might consider including an additional procedure of vaccination against HA into their private health insurance portfolio.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 3; 572-575
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Serological cross-sectional survey of equine infectious anemia in Saudi Arabia
Autorzy:
Kasem, S.
Hashim, O.
Alkarar, A.
Hodhod, A.
Elias, A.
Abdallah, M.
Al-Sahaf, A.
Al-Doweriej, A.
Qasim, I.
Abdel-Moneim, A.S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16539306.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
equine infectious anaemia
equine
ELISA
Saudi Arabia
seroprevalence
Opis:
The equine infectious anaemia virus (EIAV) is one of the most serious equine diseases worldwide. There is scarce information on the epizootiology of equine infectious anaemia (EIA) in Saudi Arabia. Given the importance of the equine industry in Saudi Arabia, this cross- -sectional study aims to provide information about the prevalence of EIAV based on serological surveillance of the equine population in the country. A total of 4728 sera samples were collected (4523 horses and 205 donkeys) between December 2017 and November 2019. All samples were tested using commercially available EIAV ELISA. All tested samples showed negative results for EIAV antibodies with a 95% confidence interval. The results provided evidence that Saudi Arabia’s equine populations (horses and donkeys) are currently free of EIAV. The results also suggest the need for continuous monitoring of EIAV and strict regulation when importing horses from other countries.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2022, 25, 3; 365-368
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Occurrence of emerging ruminant viruses in goats in Poland
Autorzy:
Larska, M.
Socha, W.
Rola, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16647511.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
goat
seroprevalence
emerging viruses
BTV
PPRV
SBV
capripoxviruses
Opis:
Health status of Polish goat population in regard to the viral diseases remained mostly unknown. In order to determine serological status of Polish goats for selected emerging ruminant viruses, 365 serum samples collected between 2017 and 2019 in 36 districts within 10 of Polish provinces, were tested. No antibodies specific to Peste de Petite Ruminants Virus (PPRSV) and capripoxviruses (CaPV) were found in any of the tested animals. Only single individual (0.27%) was seropositive to Blutongue Virus (BTV). Antibodies directed to Schmallenberg Virus (SBV) were detected in 46 goats which represented 12.6% of the tested population. No association between seropositivity to SBV and year of sampling, province of origin, gender and age was found. In conclusion, among studied viral pathogens, currently only SBV seemed to be important for epidemiological status of Polish goats.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2023, 26, 1; 137-142
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seroprevalence of Q fever, brucellosis and leptospirosis in farmers and agricultural workers in Bari, Southern Italy
Autorzy:
Monno, R
Fumarola, L.
Trerotoli, P.
Cavone, D.
Giannelli, G.
Rizzo, C.
Ciceroni, L.
Musti, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49842.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
zoonosis
farmer
agricultural worker
Bari
Italy
Q fever
seroprevalence
brucellosis
leptospirosis
exposition
Coxiella burnetii
Brucella
Leptospira
animal breeding
worker
human disease
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2009, 16, 2; 205-209
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Low seroprevalence of Trypanosoma cruzi infection and chronic chagasic cardiomyopathy in a region with abundance of triatomine vectors in Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico
Autorzy:
Monteon, V.
Solis-Oviedo, R.
Lopez, R.
Hernandez, O.
Tellez, C.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/5865.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
seroprevalence
Trypanosoma cruzi
parasitic infection
chronic Chagas cardiomyopathy
Chagas disease
triatomine vector
Yucatan Peninsula
Mexico
Opis:
The Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico is endemic with Chagas disease. The main vector responsible for Trypanosoma cruzi transmission is Triatoma dimidiata which is abundant in domestic, peridomestic and sylvan cycles. The abundance of vectors favours T. cruzi transmission and is a high risk for developing chronic chagasic cardiomyopathy (CCC). In the past 10 years, little information was available on parasite seroprevalence and the prevalence of CCC in the Yucatan Peninsula. In the present work, we studied two Mayan communities with a high abundance of T. dimidiata and a random serial sample of 233 patients with an altered electrocardiogram or cardiac failure admitted to the Regional Hospital. A homemade enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and indirect immunofluorescence standardized techniques were used to detect anti-T. cruzi IgG. In addition, Mayan volunteers were monitored by electrocardiography. In the Mayan communities, 4.8% (3/63) subjects were positive for T. cruzi antibodies none of them presented electrocardiographic alterations, however in seronegative subjects were detected right or left ventricle hypertrophy in 25% (16/63). A remarkable finding was that 90% of the Mayan population recognized the vector and 65% of them had experienced contact with triatomines bites. At the Regional Hospital 0.42% (1/233) were positive for T. cruzi antibodies showing compatible diagnosis with CCC; the most frequent pathology in this population was hypertension in 65% (151/233) and the less frequent was dilated myocardiopathy 6% (14/233). In conclusion, the prevalence of T. cruzi infection and CCC can be considered low in Yucatan, Mexico.
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 2015, 61, 4
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Healthcare workers highly affected during the COVID-19 epidemic wave in Poland prior to vaccination availability: seroprevalence study
Autorzy:
Rosińska, Magdalena
Stępień, Małgorzata
Kitowska, Wioleta
Milczarek, Małgorzata
Juszczyk, Grzegorz
Nowacka, Zuzanna
Gardel, Aneta
Hermann, Adam
Bardoń-Błaszkowska, Aneta
Cudnik, Rafał
Czubak, Hanna
Wolniak-Bińkowska, Magdalena
Źródłowska, Izabella A.
Sadkowska-Todys, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081141.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-04-22
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
Polska
risk factors
COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2
healthcare workers
seroprevalence
Opis:
The aim of the study was to assess seroprevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies among healthcare workers (HCW) before introduction of vaccination, in selected areas in Poland as well as to identify potential risk factors and estimate the cumulative incidence of COVID-19 infections in this population.Material and MethodsThe authors conducted a sero-epidemiological, cross-sectional study among HCW of 5 non-COVID-19 hospitals in Poland. The recruitment took place in December 1–23, 2020, all HCW at selected hospitals could volunteer into the study. All persons were screened with rapid SARS-CoV-2 IgM/IgG tests in capillary blood. In case of positive result, 5 ml of venous blood was drawn for confirmatory testing with ELISA assay. The authors estimated prevalence of laboratory confirmed anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody presence and examined factors associated with positive result. Cumulative incidence was estimated applying 2-source capture-recapture method to serology results and self-report of past infection.ResultsOut of 1040 HCW included in the analysis, one-fourth (25.2%) received a positive result for anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies by ELISA test, the prevalence among women was 25.3% (95% CI: 22.5–28.4) and 24.6% (95% CI: 19–31.2) among men. The prevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies was the highest among respondents who declared home contact with a confirmed COVID-19 case, 43.9% (95% CI: 32.4–56.1). It was also elevated among those who indicated contact with patients with COVID-19, 32.5% (95% CI: 26.7–38.8) and business contacts, including at the workplace, 28.9% (95% CI: 22.5–36.3). The estimated cumulative incidence of COVID-19 infections in the population, using the capture-recapture method was 41.2% (95% CI: 38.1–44.2).ConclusionsHealthcare workers remained at increased risk of infection largely due to work-related contacts with infected patients, although home exposure was also common. Estimated cumulative incidence is higher than the antibody prevalence, which indicates the need to monitor HCW for possible immunity waning, also post-immunization immunity. Med Pr. 2022;73(2):109–23
Źródło:
Medycyna Pracy; 2022, 73, 2; 109-123
0465-5893
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Pojawia się w:
Medycyna Pracy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 25

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