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Tytuł:
Satellite Image Fusion Using a Hybrid Traditional and Deep Learning Method
Autorzy:
Hammad, Mahmoud M.
Mahmoud, Tarek A.
Amein, Ahmed Saleh
Ghoniemy, Tarek S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314300.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
deep learning image fusion
remote sensing image fusion
remote sensing optical image
pan-sharpening
remote sensing image
Opis:
Due to growing demand for ground-truth in deep learning-based remote sensing satellite image fusion, numerous approaches have been presented. Of these approaches, Wald’s protocol is the most commonly used. In this paper, a new workflow is proposed consisting of two main parts. The first part targets obtaining the ground-truth images using the results of a pre-designed and well-tested hybrid traditional fusion method. This method combines the Gram–Schmidt and curvelet transform techniques to generate accurate and reliable fusion results. The second part focuses on the training of a proposed deep learning model using rich and informative data provided by the first stage to improve the fusion performance. The demonstrated deep learning model relies on a series of residual dense blocks to enhance network depth and facilitate the effective feature learning process. These blocks are designed to capture both low-level and high-level information, enabling the model to extract intricate details and meaningful features from the input data. The performance evaluation of the proposed model is carried out using seven metrics such as peak-signal-to-noise-ratio and quality without reference. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach outperforms state-of-the-art methods in terms of image quality. It also exhibits the robustness and powerful nature of the proposed approach which has the potential to be applied to many remote sensing applications in agriculture, environmental monitoring, and change detection.
Źródło:
Geomatics and Environmental Engineering; 2023, 17, 5; 145--162
1898-1135
Pojawia się w:
Geomatics and Environmental Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spectra for the product of Gaussian noises
Autorzy:
Kish, L. B.
Mingesz, R.
Gingl, Z.
Granqvist, C.-G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221180.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
fluctuation-enhanced sensing
correlation detectors
indoor and environmental air quality sensing
Opis:
Products of Gaussian noises often emerge as the result of non-linear detection techniques or as parasitic effects, and their proper handling is important in many practical applications, including fluctuation-enhanced sensing, indoor air or environmental quality monitoring, etc. We use Rice's random phase oscillator formalism to calculate the power density spectra variance for the product of two Gaussian band-limited white noises with zero-mean and the same bandwidth W. The ensuing noise spectrum is found to decrease linearly from zero frequency to 2W, and it is zero for frequencies greater than 2W. Analogous calculations performed for the square of a single Gaussian noise confirm earlier results. The spectrum at non-zero frequencies, and the variance of the square of a noise, is amplified by a factor two as a consequence of correlation effects between frequency products. Our analytic results are corroborated by computer simulations.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2012, 19, 4; 653-658
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cooperative Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio Networks: A Survey on Machine Learning-based Methods
Autorzy:
Khamayseh, Sundous
Halawani, Alaa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308079.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
cognitive radio
cooperative spectrum sensing
IEEE 802.22
machine learning
spectrum sensing
Opis:
The continuous growth of demand experienced by wireless networks creates a spectrum availability challenge. Cognitive radio (CR) is a promising solution capable of overcoming spectrum scarcity. It is an intelligent radio technology that may be programmed and dynamically configured to avoid interference and congestion in cognitive radio networks (CRN). Spectrum sensing (SS) is a cognitive radio life cycle task aiming to detect spectrum holes. A number of innovative approaches are devised to monitor the spectrum and to determine when these holes are present. The purpose of this survey is to investigate some of these schemes which are constructed based on machine learning concepts and principles. In addition, this review aims to present a general classification of these machine learningbased schemes.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2020, 3; 36-46
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geoinformatics - an integrated spatial research tool
Autorzy:
Olędzki, Jan Romuald
Kwiatkowska, Joanna M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2029427.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
geoinformatics
remote sensing
geography
Opis:
The structure of geoinformatics can be understood in many ways, what can be seen from the more or the less complex schemas published in various articles. Geoinformatics creates new possibilities for the precise analysis of spatial phenomena, such as for following their dynamics or defining the associations existing between their components. The use of remote sensing data in such research, takes to another level those areas of knowledge, in which there nevertheless still is a scarcity of reliable materials. It also enables the current monitoring of those phenomena which can't be investigated and estimated in any other way, as well as the modeling of spatial (geographical) phenomena. Since 1996, many studies have been performed at the Laboratory of Remote Sensing of the Environment at the University of Warsaw, in which remote sensing data were integrated with data obtained by other means.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2004, 11; 323-331
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Charakterystyka zjawiska quorum sensing i jego znaczenie w aspekcie formowania i funkcjonowania biofilmu w inżynierii środowiska, budownictwie, medycynie oraz gospodarstwie domowym
Characteristics of the phenomenon of quorum sensing and its meaning in terms of formation and functioning of biofilm in environmental engineering, civil engineering, medicine and household
Autorzy:
Matejczyk, M.
Suchowierska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/402639.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
quorum sensing
biofilm
korozja biologiczna
Opis:
Na podstawie przeglądu literatury dokonano charakterystyki zjawiska quorum sensing, które w znaczeniu dosłownym oznacza poczucie obecności i odgrywa znaczącą rolę w procesie formowania i funkcjonowania biofilmu. Zjawisko to jest specyficznym systemem komunikacji pomiędzy drobnoustrojami z udziałem związków chemicznych, ściśle kontrolowanym przez określone geny w odpowiedzi na liczebność populacji drobnoustrojów. Biofilm odpowiada często za uszkodzenia urządzeń sanitarnych, gospodarstwa domowego, materiałów budowlanych. Poznanie mechanizmów tworzenia i funkcjonowania biofilmu pozwoli na opracowanie skuteczniejszych technologii walki ze skutkami jego szkodliwego oddziaływania w inżynierii środowiska, budownictwie jak również w codziennym życiu człowieka.
In the paper characteristics of phenomenon of quorum sensing on base of current literature was done. Quorum sensing means sense of presence in literal meaning and it plays significant role in process of formation and functioning of biofilm. Quorum sensing is a special kind of communication system between microorganism with participation of chemicals. It is controlled by definite genes in answer on numerical force of population of microorganisms. Biofilm functioning is strictly connected with damages of sanitary equipment, housekeeping, construction materials. Knowledge of mechanism of biofilm creation will allow for elaboration of forceful technology of battle with its result of harmful interaction in environmental engineering, construction as well as in daily life of person.
Źródło:
Budownictwo i Inżynieria Środowiska; 2011, 2, 1; 71-75
2081-3279
Pojawia się w:
Budownictwo i Inżynieria Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of ship motion on acoustic remote sensing
Autorzy:
Tegowski, J.
Zielinski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/332057.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Akustyczne
Tematy:
ship motion
acoustic remote sensing
Opis:
Ship motion affects quality of acoustic data collected by various acoustic remote sensing systems used for bottom and fisheries surveying. The angular position of an acoustic beam changes in time from its nominal position vertical to sea surface. This motion affects the acoustic returns from the bottom and other targets by changing their intensity and arrival times. In this paper we illustrate these effects on bottom returns obtained using single beam sonar.
Źródło:
Hydroacoustics; 2003, 6; 205-214
1642-1817
Pojawia się w:
Hydroacoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Advanced technologies in aerial mapping
PAŽANGIOSIOS AEROKARTOGRAFAVIMO TECHNOLOGIJOS
Autorzy:
Ruzgienė, Birutė
Kuklienė, Lina
Kuklys, Indrius
Jankauskienė, Dainora
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/chapters/2196850.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
aerial mapping
remote sensing
photogrammetry
Opis:
Aerial mapping is one of the most advanced methods to obtain information about the surface of the Earth and other objects using remote sensing technology. The quality of cartographic products and 3D models mainly depends on the success of aerial photography/ scanning mission, qualified guidance of photogrammetric workflow, appropriate realization of aerial mapping requirements.
Źródło:
Future of the city; 227-251
9788367185271
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dual Port Antenna Combining Sensing and Communication Tasks for Cognitive Radio
Autorzy:
Nachouane, H.
Najid, A.
Tribak, A.
Riouch, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226370.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
cognitive radio
microstrip antenna
UWB
coplanar waveguide
sensing and communication tasks
sensing antenna
Opis:
Dynamic spectrum access has been proposed as the effective solution to overcome the spectrum scarcity issue, supported by cognitive radio technology. Sensing and communication functions are both the most important tasks in cognitive radio systems. In this paper, an antenna system combining sensing and communication tasks is proposed to be integrated into cognitive radio front-ends. The sensing task is performed by means of an ultra-wideband quasi-omnidirectional antenna. Whilst the communication task is ensured by using a narrowband antenna. Both antennas have been designed on the same layer of an FR4 substrate, for manufacturing cost constraint. Therefore, the isolation between them must take into consideration. The measured mutual coupling of less than -18 dB is achieved over the whole impedance bandwidth. The proposed sensing antenna covers a wide range frequency bands ranging from 2 to 5.5 GHz. While the communication antenna operates at 2.8 GHz, and by adding inductors to the antenna, the resonant frequency can be tuned from 2.6 to 2.7 GHz. The whole antenna system was designed, fabricated, and tested. Measurement and simulation results prove the feasibility of the proposed structure for cognitive radio applications.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2016, 62, 2; 121-127
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Utilisation of IoT and sensing for machine tools
Autorzy:
Fujishima, Makoto
Mori, Masahiko
Narimatsu, Koichiro
Irino, Naruhiro
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/99978.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:
sensing
IoT
machine tools
automation
Opis:
Strong requirements for automation in the production processes using machine tools have been increasing due to lack of high-skilled machining engineers. Automation used to be utilised in mass production, but it is also necessary in medium- to low-volume production recently. Next requirements will be monitoring or sensing functions to make the following possible: prompt service when the machine stops; detection of abnormality before the machine breaks down; and compensation of thermal displacement to ensure machining accuracy. These now need to be performed automatically in place of operators so that abnormality can be detected during machining operation. In this paper core technologies to support automation system will be discussed which are operation monitoring, predictive maintenance, sensing interface and thermal displacement compensation as a sensing application.
Źródło:
Journal of Machine Engineering; 2019, 19, 1; 38-47
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of remote sensing methods in geological mapping
Autorzy:
Graniczny, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2065882.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
geological mapping
photogeology
remote sensing
Opis:
Aerial photographs are a source of geological information that may be unobtainable elsewhere. If the fullest use is to be made of this information for the purpose of geological mapping, there must be a planned integration of the photogeological work with the field and laboratory investigations. The appearance of the first satellites for civil purposes on the beginning of the 1970s (such as ERTS – Landsat series), of most land areas of the Earth has provided new opportunity for photogeologists. Many areas can now be studied and mapped geologically for which neither adequate maps nor vertical aerial photograps were available. The advantages of the present satellite systems and examples of their application by specialists of the Polish Geological Institute are presented in this paper. Nowadays, it is practically impossible to imagine performing geological mapping without application of remote sensing data and analysis. Development of new technologies is very fast and new borne techniques are coming like permanent scatter interferometry, laser scanning etc. However, we should always remember, that they are only very useful tools to help geologists in their field mapping art and practise.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2005, 53, 10/2; 907-912
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Raport na temat stanu teledetekcji w Polsce w latach 2011-2014
The report on the state of remote sensing in Poland in 2011-2014
Autorzy:
Olędzki, J. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132235.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
teledetekcja
Polska
remote sensing
Polska
Opis:
The Remote Sensing Section of the Committee on Space Research of the Board of the Polish Academy of Sciences (PAS) prepared a report on the state of remote sensing in Poland in the period 2011-2014. The report discusses issues related to the training of specialists in the field of Remote Sensing in first, second and third cycle programmes of study and also major research programmes implemented by the leading Polish research and academic centres. The report was prepared on the basis of contributions provided by members of the Remote Sensing Section PAS: prof. dr hab. Katarzyna Dąbrowska-Zielińska (IGiK), prof. dr hab. Adam Krężel (University of Gdansk), dr hab. inż. Stanisław Lewiński (CBK PAN), dr Marek Ostrowski, dr Piotr Struzik (IMGW-Kraków), and researchers from higher education institutions: dr hab. inż. Kazimierz Bęcek (Wrocław University of Technology), dr hab. inż. Krzysztof Będkowski, (Warsaw Agricultural University, University of Łódz), prof. dr hab. Kazimierz Furmańczyk (University of Szczecin), prof. dr hab. Jacek Kozak (Jagiellonian University), dr hab. Zenon Kozieł (Nicolaus Copernicus University), dr hab. inż. Katarzyna Osińska--Skotak (Warsaw University of Technology), prof. dr hab. inż. Krystian Pyka (Academy of Mining and Metallurgy in Kraków), mgr inż. Paweł Szymański (Warsaw Agricultural University, University of Łódź), dr inż. Piotr Walczykowski (Military University of Technology), dr hab. inż. Piotr Wężyk (University of Agriculture in Kraków), dr hab. Bogdan Zagajewski (University of Warsaw). Prof. dr hab. Jan R. Olędzki, Chair of the Remote Sensing Section during the 2011-2014 term, member of the Committee on Space Research of the Presidium of the Polish Academy of Sciences, handled the editorial work and provided the necessary additions. According to the findings of the Remote Sensing Section, 34 different research institutions and organisations in Poland tackled remote sensing issues in the years 2011-2014. Among them were renowned universities with established traditions in remote sensing studies and those whose history in that regard is slightly shorter, in addition to research institutions, social organisations and commercial companies specialising in conducting various types of scientific and application research. They are listed in alphabetical order below, together with their addresses and websites. Since not all of the institutions submitted their reports, information on their activities can be obtained directly from their websites. Information about remote sensing activities was obtained from 30% of the institutions and organisations involved in this area of study. It should be noted, however, that these institutions are the most notable in the field in Poland. The submitted information reveals that at least 215 people were directly involved in remote sensing activities or collaborated with remote sensing teams. They implemented 128 research projects and published a total of 404 studies at home and abroad. In addition, 154 graduates were awarded MA degrees, 17 - PhD degrees; 6 were awarded postdoctoral degrees (doktor habilitowany) and one was awarded the title of professor. Tables 1 and 2 below show a summary of achievements of academic and research institutions. In the next part, the report presents detailed data on the institutions from which information was obtained: universities, research establishments, business organisations and NGOs.
Źródło:
Teledetekcja Środowiska; 2015, 53; 113-174
1644-6380
Pojawia się w:
Teledetekcja Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Semi-PROPELLER Compressed Sensing Image Reconstruction with Enhanced Resolution in MRI
Autorzy:
Malczewski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226988.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
MRI
super-resolution
compressed sensing
Opis:
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) reconstruction algorithm using semi-PROPELLER compressed sensing is presented in this paper. It is exhibited that introduced algorithm for estimating data shifts is feasible when super- resolution is applied. The offered approach utilizes compressively sensed MRI PROPELLER sequences and improves MR images spatial resolution in circumstances when highly undersampled k-space trajectories are applied. Compressed sensing (CS) aims at signal and images reconstructing from significantly fewer measurements than were traditionally thought necessary. It is shown that the presented approach improves MR spatial resolution in cases when Compressed Sensing (CS) sequences are used. The application of CS in medical modalities has the potential for significant scan time reductions, with visible benefits for patients and health care economics. These methods emphasize on maximizing image sparsity on known sparse transform domain and minimizing fidelity. This diagnostic modality struggles with an inherently slow data acquisition process. The use of CS to MRI leads to substantial scan time reductions [7] and visible benefits for patients and economic factors. In this report the objective is to combine Super-Resolution image enhancement algorithm with both PROPELLER sequence and CS framework. The motion estimation algorithm being a part of super resolution reconstruction (SRR) estimates shifts for all blades jointly, utilizing blade-pair correlations that are both strong and more robust to noise.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2015, 61, 2; 211-217
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
QS – systems communication of Gram-negative bacterial cells
Autorzy:
Ziemichód, Alicja
Skotarczak, Bogumiła
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1386164.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
interspecies communication
quorum sensing history
quorum sensing in Vibrio and Pseudomonas aeruginosa
synthesis of AI-2 autoinducer
komunikacja międzygatunkowa
historia quorum sensing
quorum sensing u Vibrio i Pseudomonas aeruginosa
synteza autoinduktora AI-2
Opis:
Quorum sensing (QS) is a communication mechanism used by bacteria to recognize cell population density fluctuations and control gene expression, which is a critical role both in intra- and interspecies communication and controls microbe-host interactions. QS is the process in which the bacterial cells detect threshold concentration of signaling molecules in the external environment, and then after having exceeded this allowable threshold, they respond accordingly and modify their behavior by altering the expression of their genes. Regulation of gene expression in response to the density of bacterial cells in a population is a key phenomenon in the mechanism of QS and it is used by both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. In Gram-negative bacteria LuxR protein plays a key role in QS system as a type of transcription regulators and participates in a variety of biological behaviors with LuxI protein and signal molecules, including those encoding virulence factors and antibiotics biosynthesis, plasmid transfer, bioluminescence, and biofilm formation. New researches which highlight the unusual signaling molecules, novel regulatory components and heterogeneity in the QS system of Gram-negative bacteria are presented in this paper.
Quorum sensing (QS) jest mechanizmem komunikacji używanym przez bakterie do rozpoznawania zmian w zagęszczeniu populacji i kontroli ekspresji genów, który jest ważny zarówno w komunikacji wewnątrz jak i pomiędzy gatunkowej oraz kontroluje interakcje bakteria- -gospodarz. QS jest procesem, w którym komórki bakteryjne wykrywają progową koncentrację cząsteczek sygnałowych w środowisku zewnętrznym, a następnie, po przekroczeniu tego progu, odpowiadają swoiście i modyfikują swoje zachowanie przez zmiany w ekspresji genów. Regulacja ekspresji genów w odpowiedzi na gęstość komórek bakteryjnych w populacji jest kluczowym fenomenem w mechanizmie QS i jest stosowana zarówno przez bakterie Gramujemne, jak i Gram-dodatnie. U bakterii Gram-ujemnych białko LuxR odgrywa kluczową rolę w systemie QS jako rodzaj regulatora transkrypcji oraz wspólnie z białkiem LuxI i cząsteczkami sygnałowymi uczestniczy w różnych procesach biologicznych takich jak kodowanie czynników wirulencji i biosyntezie antybiotyków, w transferze plazmidów, bioluminescencji i formowaniu biofilmu. W pracy zaprezentowano nowe badania, które przybliżają te niezwykłe cząsteczki sygnałowe, nowe komponenty regulatorowe i heterogenność QS-systemu u bakterii Gram-ujemnych.
Źródło:
Acta Biologica; 2017, 24; 39-49
2450-8330
2353-3013
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
3D camera and lidar utilization for mobile robot navigation
Autorzy:
Stefańczyk, M.
Banachowicz, K.
Walęcki, M.
Winiarski, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/950794.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
mobile robotics
navigation
RGB-D sensing
Opis:
The article presents a navigation system based on 3D camera and laser scanner capable of detecting a wide range of obstacles in indoor environment. First, existing methods of 3D scene data acquisition are presented. Then the new navigation system gathering data from various sensors (e.g. 3D cameras and laser scanners) is described in a formal way, as well as exemplary applications that verify the approach.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2013, 7, 4; 27-33
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Surface damage assessment by analysis of electrical resistance changes in graphite-based sensing skin
Autorzy:
Stepnowski, Marek
Janczak, Daniel
Jakubowska, Małgorzata
Pyrzanowski, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106421.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
sensing skin
damage
detection
algorithm
ERT
Opis:
The article presents the method of identifying surface damage by measuring changes in resistance in graphite-based sensing skin. The research focused on analysis of conductivity anomalies caused by surface damage. Sensitivity maps obtained with Finite Element Method (FEM) in conjunction with the analytical damage model were used to build the coating evaluation algorithm. The experiment confirmed the ability of this method to identify a single elliptical-shape damage. Eight electrodes were enough to locate the damage that covered about 0.1‰ of the examined area. The proposed algorithm can prove useful in simple applications for surface condition monitoring. It can be implemented wherever it is possible to apply a thin layer of conductor to a non-conductive surface.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2022, 29, 2; 347--360
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Drought Detection by Application of Remote Sensing Technology and Vegetation Phenology
Autorzy:
Uttaruk, Y.
Laosuwan, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125427.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
drought detection
remote sensing
vegetation phenology
Opis:
Drought is a natural phenomenon as it often occurs in the area of Yasothon province, northeastern of Thailand. It causes effects on vegetation condition in the area. Drought information might be useful for local government to prepare for prevention and mitigation plan in the future. For this reason, the primary objective of the research was to conduct the examination of this province to find severe drought years. Firstly, the researcher needed to find Normalized Differences Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Vegetation Condition Index (VCI) by analyzing monthly Landsat data acquired at different periods of time from January to December 2014, 2015, and 2016, covering 4,096 km2. Then, the researcher needed to find relationship between VCI and monthly rainfall represented in term of space and time. As results, VCI and its relationship with monthly rainfall were congruent. VCI showed that the drought area was 33.87% or 1,387.32 km2 of studied area in 2014, 16.24% or 665.19 km2 of studied area in 2015 and 27.95% or 1,144.83 km2 of studied area in 2016. Therefore, the most and the least severe drought years were 2014, 2016, and 2015 respectively.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2017, 18, 6; 115-121
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mapping of mosquito (Culicidae) breeding sites using predictive geographic information methods
Autorzy:
Szabo, S.
Kenyeres, Z.
Bauer, N.
Gosztonyi, G.
Saringer-Kenyeres, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/87816.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
mosquito
Culicidae
GIS
remote sensing
prediction
Opis:
Application of remote sensing and other GIS methods in the subject of mapping mosquito breeding sites has not been premised accordingly. Despite the facts that the duration of field surveys would be shortened and the effectiveness of action plans would be higher with the supportance of computer modelling techniques. This work aimed to evaluate the applicability of digital elevation models and aerial photographs in the prediction of mosquito breeding sites. Relief analysis was carried out seeking depressions based on elevation models created with TIN and kriging interpolation methods. Spectral analysis was performed on aerial photographs to identify the patches of higher water content or moisture. The results show that terrain analysis can not give acceptable results due to its resolution and accuracy. Spectral analysis of normal (visible range) photographs can be a useful tool in predicting of breeding sites. On grasslands the verificitaion revealed 91% correct results.
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego; 2008, 8; 255-270
1896-1460
2391-5293
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polevojj spektral'nyjj apparatno-programmnyjj kompleks dlja podsputnikovojj validacii distancionnogo issledovanija rastitel'nosti
Field spectral vehicle-program complex for subsatellite validation research of vegetation controlled from distance
Autorzy:
Donec, V.
Kochubejj, S.
Jacenko, V.
Brovarec, A.
Kazancev, T.
Brovchenko, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/76661.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
remote sensing
validation
spectrometer
technical characteristics
Źródło:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa; 2014, 16, 3
1730-8658
Pojawia się w:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Colloidal crystal cladded microfiber for refractive index sensing
Autorzy:
Yan, H. T.
Zhao, X Y
Zhang, Ch.
Zhen, Z Q
Li, Q Z
Cao, J X
Xia, L X
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174902.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
microfibers
colloidal crystals
refractive index sensing
Opis:
We investigate the evanescent field of a microfiber wrapped by colloidal crystals. The microfiber has the diameter of about 1 μm that is drawn from a single-mode fiber with an alcohol lamp. The colloidal spheres are further attached to the microfiber through thermal evaporation, then they self-assemble to crystal-like structures. The 400 nm, 590 nm, and 710 nm-diameter SiO2 colloidal spheres are used, respectively. The spectral responses are studied theoretically and experimentally, and the results agree with each other. It is revealed that the evanescent field of a microfiber could be modulated by the photonic band-gap of colloidal crystals. This characteristic is very useful in refractive index sensing for liquids.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2014, 44, 2; 309-315
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Remote sensing using unmanned aerial vehicles for tourist-recreation lake evaluation and development
Autorzy:
Borkowski, Grzegorz
Młynarczyk, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1051018.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
remote sensing
drone
lake
tourism
recreation
Opis:
This article concerns the use of remote sensing methods to assess the potential of tourism and recreation of lakes by using unmanned aerial vehicles as a tool that offers new measurement possibilities in such difficult areas to research as river and lake systems. For the purpose of the study, air surveys over three lakes used for tourism and recreation purposes were planned and carried out. These were the following lakes: Swarzędzkie, Wolsztyńskie and Zbąszyńskie located in western Poland. The photos were taken with a RGB and a multispectral cameras. On the basis of calculated orthophotomaps and digital surface models, anthropogenic and natural values were assessed. The examples of the research show the versatile possibilities of using drones dependent on the type sensor used. Remote sensing performed from the deck of an unmanned aircraft is widely used in the study of lakes and is an alternative to existing land and water research methods.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2019, 38, 1; 5-14
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Survey of housing characteristics using drones: An experiment in the Alto das Pombas slum, Salvador de Bahia/Brazil
Autorzy:
Gomes, Joice Genaro
Pedrassoli, Julio Cesar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2054997.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
slum upgrading
housing
drone
remote sensing
Opis:
Since the approval of the Brazilian Federal Technical Assistance Law, whose objective is to guarantee adequate technical assistance to the residents of poor areas to improve their homes, several municipalities have implemented programs, not always successful, to improve housing in slums. Aiming to subsidize these programs implementation workflow, the present paper analyses use of drones as a tool to gather information about the physical characteristics slum households in Salvador de Bahia city, Brazil. As an experiment we flight over a single census sector within the Alto das Pombas slum, and after image processing we extracted and organized the collected data, extracting the possible information that could be applied to identify and quantify the most precarious houses that could be prioritized from a health improvement perspective. We conclude that many of the necessary data needed, on the urbanistic scale in Brazilian slums, can benefit from drone photogrammetry at low cost and fast execution.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2021, 40, 3; 169-182
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the application of compressive sampling techniques to high throughput data in computational genomics
Autorzy:
Hernández-Lemus, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/375726.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
compressive sampling
compressed sensing
computational genomics
Opis:
With the advent of high throughput experiments in genomics and proteomics, the researcher in computational data analysis is faced with new challenges, both with regards to the computational capacities and also in the probabilistic/statistical methodology fields; in order to handle such massive amounts of data in a systematic coherent way. In this paper we describe the basic aspects of the mathematical theory and the computational implications of a recently developed technique called Compressive Sampling, as well as some possible applications within the scope of Computational Genomics, and Computational Biology in general. The central idea behind this work is that most of the information sampled from the experiments turns out to be discarded (for being non-useful) in the final stages of biological analysis, hence it would be better if we could find an algorithm to remove selectively such information in order to get rid of the computational burden associated with processing and analyzing such huge amounts of data. Here we show that a possible algorithm for doing so it is precisely Compressive Sampling. As a working example, we will consider the data-analysis of whole-genome microarray gene expression for 1191 individuals within a breast cancer project.
Źródło:
Theoretical and Applied Informatics; 2011, 23, 3-4; 177-192
1896-5334
Pojawia się w:
Theoretical and Applied Informatics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Department of Geoinformatics and Applied Computer Science
Autorzy:
Chuchro, M.
Leśniak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/184448.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
remote sensing
numerical modeling
geodynamic phenomena
Źródło:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2016, 42, 2; 249-251
2299-8004
2353-0790
Pojawia się w:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Using LIDAR topography data for determination of morphology and terrace levels of the River Ogre Valley in Middle Latvia Lowland
Autorzy:
Ivanovs, J.
Krievans, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/184792.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
geodetic technique
remote sensing technique
geomorphology
Opis:
Development of the geodetic and remote sensing techniques in the last decade makes it possible to carry out detailed geomorphological studies and acquire a high quality geospatially accurate data. One of the latest technologies available for collecting topography data is Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) which uses fast-firing laser to measure distances from small aircraft to the surface of the earth (Bowen et al. 2002). The study area occupies the Middle Latvia lowland. Previous studies of the River Ogre valley has been made in 1970s (Eberkhard 1972). Recent studies have been carried to supplement information of the distribution of river terraces. Riverbed of the River Ogre valley in Middle Latvia lowland is mostly straight or meandering, with individual branched stages. Valley width mostly ranging from 250 m to 500 m, while in some stages width is only 100 m, while in others reaches up to 1400 m. For this study, classified LiDAR data in ASCII format have been acquired from Latvian Geospatial Information Agency. Digital elevation model (DEM) with raster cell size 1×1 m has been made using Global Mapper v15software. DEMs with raster cell size 0.5×0.5 m and 2×2 m have been also made, however DEM with raster cell size 1×1 m was assessed as optimal, because the amount of data and information processing time, as well as terrain data quality is sufficient to achieve the objective. Such a choice of raster cell size is also based on other studies (Wheaton et al. 2010, Brasington et al. 2012). Longitudinal profile of the River Ogre has been made using DEM and is based on more than 400 valley cross profiles. The longitudinal profile consists of all of detected fragments of terraces, floodplain and elevation of valley margins.To ensure that the DEM is accurate, field observations were carried out and several terraces and shorelines of Quaternary palaeolakes were detected. For example, Zemgale palaeolake shoreline associated with River Ogre valley Ranka spectrum IV terrace, which is visible in the nature and clearly traced on elevation model. The obtained results show that six different terrace levels of Ranka spectrum were detected. I, II, and III terraces are related to levels of the River Daugava terraces, IV terrace is related to Zemgale paleolake but V and VI terrace is linked to various water levels of Daudzeva paleolake.
Źródło:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2016, 42, 1; 76
2299-8004
2353-0790
Pojawia się w:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wykorzystanie fotogrametrii i teledetekcji do zasilania Kociewskiego Systemu Informacji Przestrzennej
Autorzy:
Bielecka, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/131264.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geodetów Polskich
Tematy:
fotogrametria
teledetekcja
region
photogrammetry
remote sensing
Źródło:
Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji; 1998, 8; 23-1-23-7
2083-2214
2391-9477
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zastosowanie danych teledetekcyjnych oraz systemów informacji geograficznej (GIS) w geofizyce poszukiwawczej
Application of remote sensing data and geographical information systems (GIS) in exploration geophysics
Autorzy:
Burdziej, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132323.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
geofizyka
teledetekcja
GIS
geophysics
remote sensing
Źródło:
Teledetekcja Środowiska; 2008, 39; 124-129
1644-6380
Pojawia się w:
Teledetekcja Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Automatic determination of car movement parameters based on image detection
Autorzy:
Marchel, Ł.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/320721.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Forum Nawigacyjne
Tematy:
remote sensing
autonomy
photo-based measurement
Opis:
This article presents alternative way of distance measurement to the preceding vehicle. Investigations were conducted for the purpose of assessing the possibility of using automatic determination of a car plate size in a photograph picture, and basing on that com-puting range to a vehicle. The first part describes the research methodology relating to angular measurements made with a still camera, The second part includes the method employed to automatically detect area occupied by a registration plate in a picture of a vehicle. The final part contains the mechanism of calculating distance to a car and the results of the investigation which justify using described method as a tool for range measurement.
W artykule przedstawiono alternatywny sposób pozyskiwania odległości do poprzedzającego pojazdu. Przeprowadzono badania mające na celu ocenę możliwości automatycznego wyznaczania rozmiaru rejestracji samochodowej na zdjęciu fotograficznym i na tej podstawie pomiaru odległości do pojazdu. W pierwszej części opisano metodę badań związaną z oceną dokładnościową pomiarów kąta i wyznaczania odległości wykonanych aparatem fotograficznym. W części drugiej przedstawiono sposób automatycznej detekcji obszarów zajmowanych przez rejestrację samochodową na zdjęciu pojazdu. Ostatnia cześć zawiera zasadę wyznaczania odległości do pojazdu oraz wyniki pomiarów z przeprowadzonych badań, potwierdzających zasadność stosowania opracowanego sposobu jako narzędzia do pomiarów odległości na podstawie elementów poddawanych automatycznej teledetekcji.
Źródło:
Annual of Navigation; 2016, 23; 199-208
1640-8632
Pojawia się w:
Annual of Navigation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of the BAI index for the classification of the burned area in ground measurements
Autorzy:
Szajewska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973062.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
BAI
burned area classification
remote sensing
wildfire
Opis:
Quick determination of the area of the burned forest or field caused by the fire is important when estimating losses, monitoring the rebirth of vegetation on the site of fire and planning strategies for forest reconstruction. In order to provide quick information about the area burned by large fires, the BAI index (Burn Area index) is used. This index is obtained using optical methods of satellite remote sensing. In Poland, most fires are the fires of soil cover, the area of which does not exceed 1 ha. In such cases, the use of satellite technology is not applicable due to a number of limitations that are discussed in the text. The article presents the possibility of using the BAI index from a small height. Since the BAI index was originally used for satellite measurements, the article discusses the differences in ground measurements. Experimental research has been described and results from controlled firing have been presented.
Źródło:
Measurement Automation Monitoring; 2019, 65, 2; 37-40
2450-2855
Pojawia się w:
Measurement Automation Monitoring
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biofilm and Quorum Sensing in Archaea
Autorzy:
Pawlikowska-Warych, Małgorzata
Tokarz-Deptuła, Beata
Czupryńska, Paulina
Deptuła, Wiesław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1386313.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
Archaea
biofilm
environment
quorum sensing
Archea
środowisko
Opis:
In the article, we presented a brief description of the Archaea, considering their structure, physiology and systematics. Based on the analysis of the literature, we bring closer the mechanism of biofilm formation, including extracellular polymeric substances as well as cellular organelles, such as archaella, pili and ‘hami’. The method of forming a biofilm depends on the type of Archaea and the environment in which it naturally lives. We are also introducing the phenomenon of quorum-sensing, as a mechanism of communication of Archaea in the environment. This phenomenon corresponds to similar molecules as bacteria, namely acylated homoserines lactones, QS peptides, autoinducer-2 and -3 and others. In the case of biofilms and the occurrence of the phenomenon of quorum sensing, it can be concluded that these phenomena are very important for the life of Archaea. The phenomena described seem to be conservative, because both in Archaea and Bacteria are regulated by the same mechanisms.
W artykule przedstawiamy opis Archaea, z uwzględnieniem ich budowy, fizjologii i systema- tyki. Na podstawie piśmiennictwa przybliżamy mechanizm tworzenia biofilmu wraz z poza-komórkowymi substancjami polimerowymi, a także typowe tylko dla archeonów organelle komórkowe, takie jak archaella, pili i „hami”. Metoda tworzenia biofilmu zależy od rodzaju Archaea i środowiska, w którym naturalnie żyje. Przybliżamy również zjawisko quorum--sensing, jako mechanizm komunikacji Archaea w środowisku. Za zjawisko to odpowiadają cząsteczki chemiczne podobne do tych u bakterii, a mianowicie acylowany lakton homoseryny, peptyd QS, autoinduktor-2 i -3 oraz inne. Opisywane zjawiska, zarówno tworzenie biofilmu jak i quorum-sensing są istotne dla życia archeonów. Opisane zjawiska wydają się konserwatywne, ponieważ zarówno u archeonów, jak i bakterii są regulowane przez te same mechanizmy.
Źródło:
Acta Biologica; 2019, 26; 35-44
2450-8330
2353-3013
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Recognition of the numbers in the Polish language
Autorzy:
Plichta, A.
Gąciarz, T.
Krzywdziński, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308844.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Automatic Speech Recognition
compressed sensing
Sparse Classification
Opis:
Automatic Speech Recognition is one of the hottest research and application problems in today’s ICT technologies. Huge progress in the development of the intelligent mobile systems needs an implementation of the new services, where users can communicate with devices by sending audio commands. Those systems must be additionally integrated with the highly distributed infrastructures such as computational and mobile clouds, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), and many others. This paper presents the recent research results for the recognition of the separate words and words in short contexts (limited to the numbers) articulated in the Polish language. Compressed Sensing Theory (CST) is applied for the first time as a methodology of speech recognition. The effectiveness of the proposed methodology is justified in numerical tests for both separate words and short sentences.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2013, 4; 70-78
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Crop production intensity and haNDVI indicator – amplitude of NDVI related to harvest
Autorzy:
Łopatka, Artur
Koza, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2147933.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-11-30
Wydawca:
Instytut Uprawy Nawożenia i Gleboznawstwa – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
remote sensing
NDVI
nitrogen fertilizers
Sentinel
MODIS
Opis:
In response to the growing needs of spatial recognition of the intensity of agricultural crop production, a new haNDVI indicator was developed, that measures the amplitude of the NDVI indicator related to the harvest. The proposed way of calculating haNDVI is to use the minimum and maximum functions for the raster layers set from the growing season. This avoids the need for preliminary classification of crops, including to determine the moment of harvest. It has been shown that the haNDVI indicator calculated on aggregated NDVI layers with a resolution of 1 km is correlated with soil quality indexes, NPK fertilization intensity (r = 0.69) and the share of crops in the total area (r = 0.86) for municipalities. The properties of the haNDVI indicator make it particularly useful for the initial, rapid scanning of environmental quality in terms of the intensity of plant production and indicating the hazards locations associated with the use of fertilizers and plant protection products.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Agronomy; 2020, 42; 24-33
2081-2787
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Agronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Colorimetric Parameters Modeling of Test Micro-Ecosystems for Lands Pollution Remote Sensing
Autorzy:
Vуsotska, Olena
Greben, Aleksandr
Kalashnikova, Vasilisa
Klochko, Tetiana
Rakhmetullina, Saule
Kotyra, Andrzej
Mamyrbaev, Orken
Iskakova, Aigul
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839122.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
pollution
system dynamics
colorimetric parameters
remote sensing
Opis:
The paper describes a methodology of determining the toxicity sources, using bioassay based on the wildlife objects that change their colorimetric parameters under the influence of toxic factors. The work explores the dynamism of the colorimetric attributes associated with plant pigments. It can be determined by computer processing of the data obtained from digital remote sensing of the lands affected by toxic pollution by means of such relatively low-cost and straightforward methods as digital photography from an aircraft or a drone. The results obtained do not allow direct measurements but rather serve as a basis for the development and characterization of new biomarkers.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 2; 161-168
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Theoretical investigation of slab waveguide sensor using anisotropic metamaterial
Autorzy:
Taya, S. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174457.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
anisotropic waveguides
optical sensing
double negative materials
Opis:
A three-layer slab waveguide with air as a substrate, lossless dielectric as a guiding film, and anisotropic double negative material as a cladding is explored as an optical sensor for refractometry applications. The double negative material is assumed to have a negative electric permittivity and magnetic permeability only along the wave propagation direction. The sensitivity of a guided mode to the variation in the refractive index of air substrate is derived and studied for the first few guided modes. It is found that the sensitivity can be enhanced with decreasing the guided light frequency as well as the film thickness. The sensitivity can reach 100% for some waveguide configurations.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2015, 45, 3; 405-417
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Observed vertical distribution of tropospheric carbon monoxide during 2012 over Iraq
Autorzy:
Abdulfattah, Ibtihaj S.
Rajab, Jasim M.
Al-Salihi, Ali M.
Suliman, Aha
Lim, Hwee S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/118644.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
AIRS
remote sensing
pollution
carbone monoxide
Iraq
Opis:
The atmospheric parameters observations enable to made continental and global scales by remote sensing devices existent in space. One of these instruments is the Atmospheric InfraRed Sounder (AIRS) onboard Aqua satellite. We characterize the vertical distribution of troposphere carbon monoxide (CO) measured by AIRS over IRAQ. This study presents one year data. Results shown standard deviation of monthly troposphere CO for five locations: Baghdad, Basrah, Maysan, Al Fakka, and Mosul, from January to December 2012, was 107.15 ±18.75 ppbv for entire period depend on whether circumstance and topography. The seasonal differences undulate between winter and summer seasons, with higher values CO in the winter than in the summer and autumn seasons. In addition, the rising in troposphere CO values can be measured during year over the manufacturing and crowded urbanized zones. AIRS observations reveal enhanced abundances of CO, with values that can exceed 120 ppbv at approximately 4 km altitude over Baghdad and Mosul. The lower CO amounts observed of approximately 88–90 ppbv at 253 mb (altitude 11 km) during October. Comparisons over Baghdad station in 2012 showed close agreement between the ground CO data and the observed CO from AIRS, and regression result showed high correlation coefficient (R = 0.962). The vertical CO observation by AIRS is providing meaningful information for different altitude layers closer to the troposphere, and the satellite measurements are able to measure the increase of the atmosphere CO concentrations over varied regions.
Źródło:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences; 2020, 29, 2; 184-195
1732-9353
Pojawia się w:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Desertification detected in the Udhaim River Basin, Iraq. Based on Spectral Indices Derived from Remote Sensing Images
Autorzy:
Mail, Abd Al Salam Mohammed
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2108226.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-10-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Desertification
GIS
remote sensing
spectral indices
Iraq
Opis:
In this study, changes in Land Use Land Cover (LULC) have been investigated over the Udhaim River Basin in Iraq by using spectral indices. NDVI, NDBI, NDWI, NDBaI, and CI represent respectively the vegetation, built-up, water bodies, bare-land, and soil crust of LULC. Two different images were acquired for the analysis, namely a Landsat 5 TM image from 1 July 2007 and a Landsat 8 OLI from 5 June 2015, both representing summer conditions. Results show that the percentages of vegetated land and water body areas have decreased. On the contrary, the percentages of built-up, bare land and soil crust areas have increased. The loss of vegetated areas and water body areas is a signal of land degradation leading to desertification, due to the combined effects of climate conditions, water deficit and human activities. Field observation shows that human activities have a significant impact on land degradation.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2017, 21, 3; 124-131
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Monitoring Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) in Environment of Ukraine based on Satellite Data
Autorzy:
Yelistratova, Lesya
Apostolov, Alexander
Khodorovskyi, Artur
Tymchyshyn, Maksym
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314277.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
remote sensing
nitrogen dioxide
air pollution
Ukraine
Opis:
Air pollution (especially near industrial enterprises that are located mainly in densely populated regions) is one of the most significant problems of modern ecology. The purpose of this research is to study nitrogen dioxide air pollution over Ukraine, which has a negative impact on human health. As part of the research over the territory of Ukraine, the real planar distribution of nitrogen dioxide (NO2) as well as its local emissions (which make the main contribution to this distribution) were revealed using the materials of the remote sensing of the Earth from the AURA satellite. The results were calculated for the multi-year period of 2005 through 2021 and separately for 2022, which characterized the full-scale war in Ukraine and which made it possible to identify priority polluters; namely, industrial enterprises (thermal power plants, heavy metallurgy enterprises, etc.). For 17 years, the average value of NO2 was 160.78 · 102 molecules/mm2; in 2022, its concentration decreased to 126.93·109 molecules/mm2. The war manifested itself due to the shutdown of industrial enterprises, which were (and remain) priority polluters in Ukraine (particularly in large cities).
Źródło:
Geomatics and Environmental Engineering; 2023, 17, 6; 95--110
1898-1135
Pojawia się w:
Geomatics and Environmental Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of soil characteristics using three bands agri-cultural digital camera
Autorzy:
Glinko, Agnieszka
Kaźmierowski, Cezary
Piekarczyk, Jan
Królewicz, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/15804816.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
remote sensing
soil
spectroscopy
cubist
R Studio
Opis:
Remote sensing techniques based on soil spectral characteristics are the key to future land management; however, they still require field measurement and an agrochemical laboratory for the calibration of the soil property model. Visible and near-infrared diffuse reflectance spectroscopy has proven to be a rapid and effective method. This study aimed to assess the suitability of multispectral data acquired with the agricultural digital camera in determining soil properties. This 3.2-Mpx camera captures images in three spectral bands – green, red and near-infrared. First, the reference data were collected, which consist of 151 samples that were later examined in the laboratory to specify the granulometric composition and to quantify some chemical elements. Second, additional soil properties such as cation exchange capacity, organic carbon and soil pH were measured. Finally, the agricultural digital camera photograph was taken for every soil sample. Reflectance values in three available spectra bands were used to calculate the spectra indices. The relationships between the collected data were calculated using the independent validation regression model such as Cubist and cross-validation model like partial least square in R Studio. Additionally, different types of data normalisation multiplicative scatter correction, standard normal variate, min–max normalisation, conversion into absorbance] were used. The results proved that the agricultural digital camera is suitable for soil property assessment of sand and silt, pH, K, Cu, Pb, Mn, F, cation exchange capacity and organic carbon content. Coefficient of determina-tion varied from 0.563 (for K) to 0.986 (for soil organic carbon). Higher values were obtained with the Cubist regression model than with partial least squares.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2022, 41, 3; 127-140
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modele stosowane do opisu architektury drzew i możliwości ich praktycznego wykorzystania w leśnictwie
Tree architecture descriptive models with forestry applications
Autorzy:
Kędra, K.
Stereńczak, K.
Gazda, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/978911.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
forest modelling
forest ecosystems
remote sensing
geometry
Opis:
The qualitative and quantitative descriptive models of tree architecture differ in the degree of complexity and the way of mapping tree structure, and thus, are of varied use in forestry. The qualitative, Hallé−Oldeman models, serve as a framework for analyzing tree architecture and help define the different components of a tree branching system. Among the quantitative models (here: horizontal, three−dimensional or vertical ones) the horizontal representations are the most parsimonious, and proved to be useful for examining the effects of competition process and the light conditions within the forest understory. The three−dimensional representations (Quantitative Structural Models; QSMs) have the widest range of applications as they may be used for deriving both the two−dimensional traits (such as crown length or branch height) and the volumetric traits (such as tree crown volume or wood volume). At the same time they are the most complex ones. The vertical models were used to study the impact of local terrain shape and wind conditions on tree architecture, but the way of deriving such models from the QSMs seems excessively laborious. However, we highlight here also a photogrammetric method, which allows to obtain an analogous model in much simpler way. Both three−dimensional and vertical representations are useful for determining the wood quality features. Three−dimensional models can be used to accurately measure tree woody biomass, while horizontal models can be used for reliable biomass estimations.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2020, 164, 09; 707-718
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Brief Review of Recent Developments in the Integration of Deep Learning with GIS
Autorzy:
Mohan, Shyama
Giridhar, M.V.S.S
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2055781.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
deep learning
GIS
integration
classification
remote sensing
Opis:
The interaction of Deep Learning (DL) methods with Geographical Information System (GIS) provides the opportunity to obtain new insights into environmental processes through the spatial, temporal and spectral resolutions as well as data integration. The two technologies may be connected to form a dynamic system that is incredibly well adapted to the evaluation of environmental conditions through the interrelationships of texture, size, pattern, and process. This perspective has acquired popularity in multiple disciplines. GIS is significantly dependant on processors, particularly for 3D calculations, map rendering, and route calculation whereas DL can process huge amounts of data. DL has received a lot of attention recently as a technology with a plethora of promising results. Furthermore, the growing use of DL methods in a variety of disciplines, including GIS, is evident. This study tries to provide a brief overview of the use of DL methods in GIS. This paper introduces the essential DL concepts relevant to GIS, the majority of which have been published in recent years. This research explores remote sensing applications and technologies in areas such as mapping, hydrological modelling, disaster management, and transportation route planning. Finally, conclusions on contemporary framework methodologies and suggestions for further studies are provided.
Źródło:
Geomatics and Environmental Engineering; 2022, 16, 2; 21--38
1898-1135
Pojawia się w:
Geomatics and Environmental Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Plant communities of the Admiralty Bay region (King George Island, South Shetland Islands, Antarctic) I. Jasnorzewski Gardens
Autorzy:
Furmańczyk, Kazimierz
Ochyra, Ryszard
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2057657.pdf
Data publikacji:
1982
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Antarctica
Admiralty Bay
phytosociology
photointerpretation
remote sensing
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 1982, 3, 1-2; 25-39
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimal Voting Rule and Minimization of Total Error Rate in Cooperative Spectrum Sensing for Cognitive Radio Networks
Autorzy:
Ghosh, Samit Kumar
Trankatwar, Sachin Ravikant
Bachan, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839471.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
cognitive radio
energy detection
optimization
spectrum sensing
Opis:
In cognitive radio technology, spectrum sensing is essential for detecting spectrum holes which may be allotted to secondary users. In this paper, an optimal voting rule is used for cooperative spectrum sensing while minimizing the total error rate (TER). The proposed spectrum sensing method is more energy-efficient and may be implemented in practice. It is relied upon in an improved energy detector whose utilization depends on the presence or absence of the primary user. Expressions for false alarm and missed detection probabilities are derived in the paper as well. Overall performance is analyzed both for AWGN and Rayleigh fading channels, in the presence of additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). The optimum voting rule is applied to the cooperative spectrum sensing process in order to identify the optimum number of sensing nodes and the detection threshold. Finally, an energy-efficient spectrum sensing algorithm is proposed, requiring a lower number of cognitive users for a given error bound.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2021, 1; 43-50
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimal Voting Rule and Minimization of Total Error Rate in Cooperative Spectrum Sensing for Cognitive Radio Networks
Autorzy:
Ghosh, Samit Kumar
Trankatwar, Sachin Ravikant
Bachan, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839487.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
cognitive radio
energy detection
optimization
spectrum sensing
Opis:
In cognitive radio technology, spectrum sensing is essential for detecting spectrum holes which may be allotted to secondary users. In this paper, an optimal voting rule is used for cooperative spectrum sensing while minimizing the total error rate (TER). The proposed spectrum sensing method is more energy-efficient and may be implemented in practice. It is relied upon in an improved energy detector whose utilization depends on the presence or absence of the primary user. Expressions for false alarm and missed detection probabilities are derived in the paper as well. Overall performance is analyzed both for AWGN and Rayleigh fading channels, in the presence of additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). The optimum voting rule is applied to the cooperative spectrum sensing process in order to identify the optimum number of sensing nodes and the detection threshold. Finally, an energy-efficient spectrum sensing algorithm is proposed, requiring a lower number of cognitive users for a given error bound.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2021, 1; 43-50
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sekcja Geomatyczna Koła Leśników w projekcie Pomerania - najnowsze technologie geopatyczne w szacowaniu biomasy drzew
Geomatics section academic circle foresters in Pomerania project - the latest technologies in geomatics in tree biomass evaluation
Autorzy:
Wołosz, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132351.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
teledetekcja
skaning laserowy
remote sensing
laser scanning
Opis:
Geomatic section at the Faculty of Forestry, Poznan University of Life Sciences organized the scientific forest camp for forestry students (ForseenPOMERANIA Camp). It was organized in the frame of the scientific project „Development of trans-border decision support system for remote and model assessment of forest dendromass in Pomerania Region”. Students actively attended in the measurements of model trees on the experimental plots located in the Drawno Forest Inspectorate. This task was supported by UE funds (INTERREG IV). During the measurements the latest remote sensing technologies and very specifi c equipments were applied. One of the goals of this project are to build the transgenic information system “Biomass” as well as elaborate the cheaper and faster methods of data collection on stand biomass. Thanks to laboratory results and tree measurements it will be able to elaborate models describing the dependencies.
Źródło:
Teledetekcja Środowiska; 2013, 49; 101-105
1644-6380
Pojawia się w:
Teledetekcja Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Laboratory testing of velocity sensing in a magnetorheological damper with power generation
Autorzy:
Sapiński, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/387253.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
MR damper
power generator
voltage
velocity
sensing
Opis:
The study summarises the results of experimental examination of velocity sensing capability in a prototype of a magnetorheological damper with power generation (MRD). The device has two main components: an electromagnetic power generator and an MR damper. The study outlines the structure of the device with the main focus on the generator part, and provides results of tests performed under the idle run. The discussion of demonstrates the potentials of MRD action as a velocity-sign sensor and presents key issues which need to be addressed to enable its real life applications.
Źródło:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica; 2017, 11, 3; 186-189
1898-4088
2300-5319
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Teledetekcja jako metoda analizy ruchów masowych
Remote sensing as the method for analysis of mass movements
Autorzy:
Pilecka, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/394322.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Gospodarki Surowcami Mineralnymi i Energią PAN
Tematy:
teledetekcja
ruchy masowe
remote sensing
mass movements
Opis:
W artykule omówione zostały możliwości zastosowania teledetekcji do badania ruchów masowych. Przeprowadzono analizę wykorzystania teledetekcji satelitarnej, lotniczej i naziemnego skanera laserowego do skanowania terenów osuwiskowych. Omówiono zagrożenie ruchami osuwiskowymi na terenie Polski. Przedstawiono przykłady zniszczeń spowodowanych osuwiskami w budynkach i infrastrukturze komunikacyjnej. Szkody takie powstają szczególnie po obfitych opadach deszczu, bowiem woda jest jednym z głównych czynników aktywujących ruch osuwiskowy. W artykule przedstawiono schemat tworzenia się osuwiska i czynniki wpływające na jego uaktywnienie. Porównano zalety i ograniczenia każdego z poziomów teledetekcji: satelitarnej, lotniczej i naziemnej. Do monitorowania powierzchniowego osuwisk wybrano metodę naziemnego skanowania jako najbardziej odpowiednią w zakresie rozdzielczości przestrzennej i czasowej. Obraz otrzymany tą metodą to trójwymiarowy model składający się z milionów pojedynczych punktów. Chmura punktów stanowi pewnego rodzaju dokumentację przestrzenną, do której możemy w każdej chwili wrócić, aby wykonać dodatkowe pomiary, analizy lub odtworzyć stan z dnia wykonania skanu. Ruchy masowe można śledzić na podstawie modelu różnicowego konstruowanego na podstawie dwóch lub więcej przestrzennych modeli.
The paper describes the applicability of remote sensing to the study of mass movements. An analysis of the use of satellite remote sensing, aerospace and terrestrial laser scanner to scan the landslide areas was carried out: Risk of landslide movements on the area of Poland was characterized. The examples of the devastation in buildings and transport infrastructure caused by landslides were presented. Such damage would occur especially after heavy rains, as water is one of the main factors activating mass movements. This paper presents the scheme to create a landslide movement and factors affecting its activation The advantages and limitations of each level remote sensing: satellite, aerospace and terrestrial laser scanner were presented. For monitoring of the landslide surface scanning method was selected as the terrestrial laser scanner for the most appropriate spatial and time resolution. Image by this method was a three-dimensional model consisting of millions of individual points. Cloud of points is a kind of spatial documentation to which we can return at any time to perform additional measurements, analysis, or restore the status of the implementation of the scan. Mass movements can be tracked on the basis of the constructed differential model based on two or more spatial models.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Instytutu Gospodarki Surowcami Mineralnymi i Energią PAN; 2013, 84; 103-115
2080-0819
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Instytutu Gospodarki Surowcami Mineralnymi i Energią PAN
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Detection of ethane, methane, formaldehyde and water vapor in the 3.33 μm range
Autorzy:
Winkowski, Mateusz
Stacewicz, Tadeusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106414.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
infrared spectroscopy
multipass
biomarkers
trace gas sensing
Opis:
We describe construction and investigation results of optical trace gas sensor working in the 3.334-3.337 μm spectral range. Laser spectroscopy was performed with a multipass cell. A setup was elaborated for detection of ethane at the 3.3368035 μm absorption line. Analysis of the gas spectra and the experiment have shown that, beside C2H6, the sensor is suitable for simultaneous detection of methane, formaldehyde and water vapor. Due to nonlinearity of the laser power characteristic we decided to detect the fourth harmonic of signal. Additional laser wavelength modulation was applied for optical interference suppression. In result, the precision of ethane detection of approximately 80 ppt has been achieved for the averaging time of 20 seconds. Long-term stability as well as the measurement linearity have also been positively tested. The system is suitable for detecting potential biomarkers directly in human breath.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2022, 29, 2; 271--282
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of Fibre Bending on Polarization-Dependent Twist Sensor Based on Tilted Bragg Grating
Autorzy:
Harasim, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221279.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
optoelectronic sensors
tilted bragg grating
sensing technology
Opis:
This paper presents an experimental study on influence of input light polarization on the spectral characteristics of a fibre twist sensor based on Tilted Fiber Bragg Grating (TFBG) with simultaneous application of bending to an optical fibre. The application of proposed measurement stand could provide the ability of transforming the bending to a displacement. The twist measurement was performed by tuning of the sensor illuminating light polarization angle. The spectral parameters of selected cladding mode which are sensitive to the rotation of input light polarization angle have been shown. This paper shows the characteristics of transmittivity and wavelength shift for an incident high-order cladding mode measured with different curvatures of fibre. The dependency of selected cladding mode spectral parameters related with the twist measurement on the influence of temporary bending has been shown. The measurements were performed for two positions of sensing structure refractive index perturbations in relation to the bending direction plane. The experimental results show that the direction of TFBG structure bending has a small influence on the stability of spectral parameters characteristic for twist measurement, assuming that the bending direction is fixed while measurement.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2017, 24, 3; 577-584
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Laserowe wykrywanie obiektów podwodnych
Underwater remote laser sensing
Autorzy:
Wojtanowski, J.
Zygmunt, M.
Gawlikowski, A.
Młodzianko, A.
Piotrowski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/208488.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Wojskowa Akademia Techniczna im. Jarosława Dąbrowskiego
Tematy:
teledetekcja podwodna
LIDAR
propagacja
woda morska
teledetekcja laserowa
lidar
underwater remote sensing
laser propagation
sea water
laser remote sensing
Opis:
W pracy przedstawiono wyniki analiz związanych z możliwością zastosowania promieniowania laserowego do zdalnej detekcji prowadzonej w środowisku wody morskiej. W ramach projektu badawczego, realizowanego w Instytucie Optoelektroniki WAT, opracowano układ dwubarwnego dalmierza laserowego, który posłuży do wykonania badań i weryfikacji przyjętych modeli teoretycznych. Uwzględniono przy tym zarówno analityczne wyznaczenie mocy sygnału tła jak i mocy użytecznego sygnału echa. Omówiono wiele zjawisk związanych z propagacją promieniowania laserowego w wodzie morskiej a także wpływ jej najważniejszych własności optycznych na możliwości prowadzenia podwodnej teledetekcji. Dla założonej realizacji sprzętowej przedstawiono obliczenia związane z wyznaczeniem stosunku sygnał-szum dla różnych warunków prowadzonej teledetekcji oraz dokonano określenia maksymalnych zasięgów skutecznej pracy dalmierza laserowego do pomiarów podwodnych.
Theoretical and practical aspects of laser application in the field of underwater remote sensing are presented. Water characteristics concerning electromagnetic radiation propagation have been considered. Analytical approach covers both "echo" signal reflected from an underwater object and background noise signal level generated mainly by the sunlight and diffuse atmospheric illumination. Considering the real configuration of the equipment and its technical specification, signal-to-noise ratio level was computed for some specific environmental conditions. It enabled to evaluate the maximum distance ranges of underwater remote sensing. The results form the basis for practical applications of Lidar system developed at the Institute of Optoelectronics of the Military University of Technology in Warsaw.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej; 2009, 58, 1; 153-175
1234-5865
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Meteorological satellites since 40 years in IMWM service
Autorzy:
Struzik, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/703199.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
satellite remote sensing
meteorological satellite system
meteorology
hydrology
Opis:
The history of satellite remote sensing applications in IMWM was presented, referring to history of remote sensing and also development and actual state of meteorological satellite system. Main areas of applications were presented together with examples of products generated from satellite data operationally received in IMWM since 40 years. The problem of data resolution from meteorological satellites fulfilling requirements of meteorology were presented on examples of processes for which were designed. Dynamical development of meteorological satellites in recent years were presented focusing on METEOSAT Second Generation and METOP satellites.
Źródło:
Nauka; 2008, 4
1231-8515
Pojawia się w:
Nauka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of the compress sensing theory for improvement of the TOF resolution in a novel J-PET instrument
Autorzy:
Raczyński, L.
Moskal, P.
Kowalski, P.
Wiślicki, W.
Bednarski, T.
Białas, P.
Czerwiński, E.
Gajos, A.
Kapłon, Ł.
Kochanowski, A.
Korcyl, G.
Kowal, J.
Kozik, T.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Pałka, M.
Rudy, Z.
Salabura, P.
Gupta-Sharma, N.
Silarski, M.
Słomski, A.
Smyrski, J.
Strzelecki, A.
Wieczorek, A.
Zieliński, M.
Zoń, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146280.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
compressed sensing
positron emission tomography
time-of-flight
Opis:
Nowadays, in positron emission tomography (PET) systems, a time of fl ight (TOF) information is used to improve the image reconstruction process. In TOF-PET, fast detectors are able to measure the difference in the arrival time of the two gamma rays, with the precision enabling to shorten signifi cantly a range along the line-of-response (LOR) where the annihilation occurred. In the new concept, called J-PET scanner, gamma rays are detected in plastic scintillators. In a single strip of J-PET system, time values are obtained by probing signals in the amplitude domain. Owing to compressive sensing (CS) theory, information about the shape and amplitude of the signals is recovered. In this paper, we demonstrate that based on the acquired signals parameters, a better signal normalization may be provided in order to improve the TOF resolution. The procedure was tested using large sample of data registered by a dedicated detection setup enabling sampling of signals with 50-ps intervals. Experimental setup provided irradiation of a chosen position in the plastic scintillator strip with annihilation gamma quanta.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2016, 61, 1; 35-39
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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