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Tytuł:
Environmentally friendly cruise seaports in Northern Europe – onshore power supply
Autorzy:
Kizielewicz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201450.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
onshore power supply
cruise seaports
environmental ship index
cruise shipping
port infrastructure
environmental sustainability
energy efficiency
energy efficiency design index
Opis:
The investment policy applied by seaport authorities has a great impact on the state of the natural environment in coastal regions. Unfortunately, in many cases, their environmental efforts are limited to the issues which are defined by the applicable legal regulations determined by International Maritime Organization, the Organization of United Nations and the European Commission etc. However, in recent years we can observe significant improvement in this area, especially in the seaports of Northern Europe. They often decide on highly capital-intensive pro-ecological investments allowing to reduce the level of pollution emitted from cruise ships during their handling in ports, such as e. g. the opportunity of connecting vessels to the shore-side energy supply systems. Various solutions in this area are currently used in the world. The ports in Northern Europe are currently the leaders in this area. The use of such solutions is cost-intensive, but it significantly reduces the level of pollution emitted by ships into the environment, and the level of noise and vibration caused by engines. This paper aims to assess the seaports' involvement in Northern Europe in the preparation of seaport infrastructure enabling cruise ships to be connected to the onshore power supply systems. The article contains the results of surveys conducted with the use of two methods to adjust the research technique to the respondents’ needs, i.e. CASI (Computer-Assisted Self Interviewing) and EMS (Electronic Mail Survey). The empirical research was conducted among the seaports in Northern Europe. The results of the survey may be of interest to seaport authorities and cruise ship owners.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2023, 17, 2; 357--363
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Funkcjonowanie i rozwój małych portów morskich - najistotniejsze problemy
Functioning and Development of Small Seaports – Main Problems
Autorzy:
Krawczyk, Sylwia
Mędrzak, Bogumiła
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20874600.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-10
Wydawca:
Najwyższa Izba Kontroli
Tematy:
małe porty morskie
plany rozwoju portów
głębokość torów podejściowych
ochrona przeciwpożarowa portów
ubezpieczenie portów
small seaports
development plans for ports
depth of fairways
fire protection of ports
insurance for ports
Opis:
Podejmowane przez NIK kontrole koncentrowały się dotychczas na portach o podstawowym znaczeniu dla gospodarki narodowej oraz na problematyce rozwoju średnich i małych portów pod kątem realizacji założeń przyjętych w programach rządowych. W ostatnim czasie Izba zaś sprawdziła, czy działalność małych portów morskich była prowadzona prawidłowo i przyniosła zakładane efekty. Oceniono także ochronę i nadzór nad ich infrastrukturą oraz gospodarkę finansowo-księgową. Artykuł przedstawia szczegółowe wyniki kontroli.
In Poland there are 29 smaller seaports, and 25 of them are located in the Pomorskie and Zachodniopomorskie Regions. They vary as for, among others, infrastructure, surface, functions performed and management forms. These are either regional or local ports, and some of them serve are fishing ports. Their land areas belong to various entities: municipalities (local self-governmental units – JST), the State Treasury and private persons. Usually it is a combination of private and municipal ownership. The form of management for small seaports is decided by the respective municipality if it owns the majority of their land. Small seaports are most frequently managed by JSTs within their organisational structures, or by entities that JSTs establish. If the majority of a port’s assets is owned by the State Treasury and has not been granted for perpetual usufruct, or is subject to the State Treasury’s perpetual usufruct – the managing entity for a port is the respective director of the sea office. The rules for establishing managing entities for seaports and harbours, and the organisation and functioning thereof, have been set forth in the Act of 20th December 1996 on seaports and sea harbours. The manner of performing tasks, stemming from the legal and internal regulations, by seaports managing entities, or supervision of them were not an area of interest for NIK over the last years. That is why NIK started an audit aimed at assessing the activities of small seaports undertaken by various entities. The audit also intended to identify potential barriers and weaknesses that hamper the operations of small seaports, including those related to the way in which seaports are manager.
Źródło:
Kontrola Państwowa; 2023, 68, 5 (412); 85-92
0452-5027
Pojawia się w:
Kontrola Państwowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kierunki rozbudowy portu morskiego w Elblągu
Directions of extension of the sea port in Elbląg
Autorzy:
Wójcicki, Tadeusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/4145241.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Mazowieckie Biuro Planowania Regionalnego w Warszawie
Tematy:
transport wodny
budowa portów morskich
kanały żeglugowe
optymalizacja lokalizacji inwestycji transportowych
studia wykonalności
hydrologia
ochrona środowiska
water transport
construction of seaports
shipping/navigation channels
optimization
of the location of transport investments
feasibility studies
hydrology
environmental protection
Opis:
W dniu 17.09.2022 r. oddano do użytku kanał żeglugowy przez Mierzeję Wiślaną, co otwiera nowe perspektywy przed portem morskim w Elblągu. W tej sytuacji warto się zastanowić, jakie jeszcze inwestycje byłyby potrzebne, żeby uzyskać dalsze pozytywne efekty dla portu w postaci długofalowego wzrostu obrotów ładunkowych i ruchu pasażerskiego. Aby ten cel osiągnąć, najpierw sformułowano różne scenariusze rozwojowe, a następnie dla każdego z nich podano różne zestawy działań inwestycyjnych (programy inwestycyjne). W przypadku inwestycji o niesprecyzowanej lokalizacji trzeba było dodatkowo wykonać odpowiednie analizy wielokryterialne dla możliwych wariantów lokalizacyjnych i na tej podstawie określić wariant optymalny. Zidentyfikowano 6 scenariuszy rozwojowych, w tym mało prawdopodobny scenariusz katastrofalny, zakładający brak rozwoju. Dla scenariuszy bardziej optymistycznych, obok aktywizacji całości lub części istniejącego portu, zidentyfikowano miejsca pod rozbudowę portu, wszystkie położone wzdłuż istniejącego kanału portowego. W kolejnych scenariuszach rozbudowa dotyczyłaby najpierw nowych części portu położonych w granicach obecnego portu i mających dobrą dostępność od strony lądu, a następnie części nazwanej „Nowakowo Południe”, położonej poza obecnym portem, na terenie zarezerwowanym w planach zagospodarowania przestrzennego pod rozbudowę portu i wymagającej budowy od podstaw dojazdowego układu drogowo-kolejowego. W scenariuszu najbardziej optymistycznym założono budowę części głębokowodnej portu, co zapewniłoby dalszy dynamiczny wzrost przeładunków i ruchu pasażerskiego w porcie przez stworzenie możliwości zawijania do portu największych statków. Przyjęto, że ta nowa część portu będzie składać się z terminala kontenerowego, baz przeładunków masowych (ropa naftowa, gaz, węgiel) oraz terminala promowego, a jej powierzchnia wyniesie nie mniej niż 1 km2. Dla takiej części nie ma sprecyzowanej oczywistej lokalizacji, więc na podstawie rozpoznania uwarunkowań geograficznych rozważono 5 wariantów lokalizacji, możliwych technicznie, ekonomicznie i środowiskowo. W wyniku analiz wybrano optymalną lokalizację, nazwaną „Nowy Świat Północ” i położoną na otwartym morzu przy północnym końcu kanału żeglugowego. Byłby to właściwie osobny port, tworzący wraz z rozbudowanym portem w Elblągu zespół portowy, podobnie jak obecnie Świnoujście i Szczecin. Taki wynik analiz wiąże się głównie z wysokimi kosztami przekształcenia istniejącego kanału w głębokowodny.
On September 17th, 2022, the shipping channel through the Vistula Spit was put into operation, which opens up new prospects for the seaport in Elbląg. In this context, it is worth considering what further investments would be needed to achieve further positive effects for the port in the form of a long-term increase in cargo turnover and passenger traffic. In order to achieve this goal, various development scenarios were first formulated, and then different set of investment measures (investment programmes) were provided for each of them. In the case of investment with an unspecified location, it was additionally necessary to carry out appropriate multi-criteria analyses for possible location options and, on this basis, to determine the optimal variant. Six development scenarios were identified, including the unlikely catastrophic scenario assuming no development. For more optimistic scenarios, in addition to activating all or part of the existing port, sites for port expansion were identified, all located along the existing port channel. In the following scenarios, the expansion would first concern new parts of the port located within the boundaries of the current port and with good accessibility from the mainland, and then the part called “Nowakowo Południe”, located outside the current port on the area reserved in the spatial plan for port expansion and requiring the construction of an access road and rail system from scratch. The most optimistic scenario assumes the construction of the deep-water part of the port, which would ensure further dynamic development of the port by creating the possibility of calling at the port the largest ships. It was assumed that this new part of the port will consist of a container terminal, bulk handling bases (oil, gas, coal) and a ferry terminal, with an area of no less than 1 km2. There is no obvious location specified for such a part, so on the basis of the recognition of geographical conditions, five location options were considered, which are technically, economically and environmentally possible. As a result of the analyses, the optimal location was selected, called “Nowy Świat Północ” and located in the open sea at the northern end of the shipping channel. This would actually be a separate port, forming a port complex together with the expanded port in Elbląg, similar to the current ports of Świnoujście and Szczecin. This outcome of the analyses is mainly related to the high costs of transforming the existing channel into deep-water one.
Źródło:
MAZOWSZE Studia Regionalne; 2023, 44; 29-46
1689-4774
Pojawia się w:
MAZOWSZE Studia Regionalne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Possibilities of using innovative drive systems for various types of electric vehicles for seaports, container and logistics terminals
Autorzy:
Bielawski, K.
Chmieliński, M.
Kreft, O.
Wiśniewski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201465.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
electromobility
environmental performance
profitability of terminals
electric drives and modular
scalable energy storage
fully functional electric platform
the operators of seaports
container and logistics terminals
construction of electric vehicles
energy management
Opis:
The article presents the issues regarding the possibility of using innovative drive systems designed by ZAiUP AREX Sp. z o.o. for various types of electric vehicles for seaports, container and logistics terminals. ZAiUP AREX Sp. z o.o. specializes in the design and production of technologies and innovative solutions dedicated to both the civil and military markets. Over 34 years of experience have built a solid and reliable brand. The enduring activity and a number of various projects have allowed us to gain invaluable experience and deepen our unique skills in the projects dedicated to electromobility. This publication presents proprietary technological solutions developed by ZAiUP AREX Sp. z o. o. – an electric drive system that can be used in passenger, delivery and purpose-built vehicles. Thanks to the proposed solutions, the seaports, container and logistics terminals paying attention to cargo operations, security and cybersecurity, as well as energy and innovation, can be improved to become more competitive.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2023, 17, 2; 407--413
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The dynamic programming model for optimal allocation of laden shipping containers to Nigerian seaports
Autorzy:
Amuji, Harrison O.
Onwuegbuchunam, Donatus E.
Aponjolosun, Moses O.
Okeke, Kenneth O.
Mbachu, Justice C.
Ojutalayo, John F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2176021.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Fundacja Centrum Badań Socjologicznych
Tematy:
dynamic programming
ships’ waiting times
optimal allocation policy
Nigerian seaports
loaded shipping containers
Opis:
In highly competitive shipping market environment, container network operators-Freight forwarders, shipping companies etc. are concerned about design, development and deployment of optimized allocation model to achieve cost savings through improved container storage yard operations, crane productivity, outbound container allocation/distribution to seaport terminals and hence reduction in ships’ waiting times. In this paper, we developed two models, the Dynamic programming model and optimal allocation policy (model), for the optimal allocation of units of outbound laden cargo containers of sizes: 20ft and 40ft to six (6) major seaports in Nigeria. The distributions of the laden containers were allocated as follows: Port-Harcourt, Tincan Island, Onne, and Calabar seaports were allocated with 1,064 units of stuffed containers each. Apapa seaport was allocated with 2,128 units of laden containers, and zero allocation was made to Warri seaport. These results were arrived at through the implementation of the optimal allocation policy. The zero units allocation made to Warri seaport could be attributed to poor shipper patronage and hence the low frequency of ship visits. Apapa seaport was allocated double the number of containers moved to the remaining ports because it attracted more shipper patronage and hence more ship visits. Hence, freight forwarding companies will be assured of cargo spaces and make more profit by allocating more containers. Policy implications of the developed models were discussed.
Źródło:
Journal of Sustainable Development of Transport and Logistics; 2022, 7, 2; 69--79
2520-2979
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Sustainable Development of Transport and Logistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Trend analysis of the productivity of Nigerian seaports
Autorzy:
Nze, Obiageli N.
Okeudo, Geraldine N.
Ejem, Ejem Agwu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141170.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Fundacja Centrum Badań Socjologicznych
Tematy:
trend analysis
productivity
seaports
concessioning
technical efficiency
scale efficiency
Opis:
This paper assessed the trend of productivity of the existing six Nigerian ports. Secondary data was extracted from National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) Annual Reports, Nigeria Port Authority (NPA) Annual Reports, and Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Annual reports. Using the Data Envelopment Analysis technique, it was discovered that Calabar Port had been under-utilized towards the achievement of the required results. On the contrary, Rivers Port requires technical touches in her operations. As a liquid bulk port, the time of loading and discharging of commodities are often more than any other type of port and the turnaround time at this port are often more. Scale optimization is also required in Rivers Port. Inferentially, Lagos Port has been operating on optimal scale size but fluctuating managerial efficiency was experienced in the operation years. As a matter of findings, Tin Can Island has a similar trend to that of Onne Port with low productivities in the pre-concession period which improved consistently in the post-concession year of 2010 till the year 2015. It was also observed that Tin Can Island Port operated on under-utilization of inputs resources in the pre-concession periods till the post-concession year 2010. This reflects the element of wastefulness concerning both inputs and outputs quantities. Delta Port experienced fluctuating scale and technical efficiency trends in both pre and post concession years. Hence, it is observed that productivities' trends vary among the concessioned Nigerian Ports. These could be as a result of the influence of varied exogenous and endogenous factors on individual Port.
Źródło:
Journal of Sustainable Development of Transport and Logistics; 2021, 6, 2; 81-95
2520-2979
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Sustainable Development of Transport and Logistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Trendy innowacyjne w europejskich portach morskich w obliczu pandemii COVID-19
Autorzy:
Szymanowska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1181995.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
innovations
innovative trends
European seaports
innovative trends in seaports
COVID-19 pandemic
Opis:
The implementation of innovations is one of the primary areas of activity within modern enterprises and their response to environmental changes. It is also an important and current research issue concerning seaports. Innovations may have a different nature, and practice shows that their implementation is in line with certain trends that set the directions for the development of innovative solutions throughout the world. This study aims to identify the most important technological innovations implemented in European seaports and determine whether they are in line with global innovation trends. It was also a priority to assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the direction of innovation processes implemented within the ports. The author carried out two steps of research. The first one was based on secondary sources (publications and data from the Internet) and the second on primary sources (surveys conducted in March and October 2020). The analysis of data from secondary sources made it possible to identify the most significant global innovation trends in seaports. The study of data from surveys carried out with the managers of port companies allowed the author to conclude that the COVID-19 pandemic in the analyzed period of the year 2020 had little impact on the European seaports' innovative activities, which go in line with global innovation trends. It did not stop the innovation processes in those ports, causing only slight delays in implementing some scheduled innovative projects. It also did not influence the types of such projects carried out at that time or their significance. We can see that it also had no adverse effect on the emergence of new innovative trends in the examined enterprises. During the pandemic, European seaports made efforts to ensure the continued implementation of innovations in line with the established plans.
Źródło:
e-mentor. Czasopismo naukowe Szkoły Głównej Handlowej w Warszawie; 2021, 88, 1; 64-74
1731-6758
1731-7428
Pojawia się w:
e-mentor. Czasopismo naukowe Szkoły Głównej Handlowej w Warszawie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A simplified forecasting model for the estimation of container traffic in seaports at a national level – the case of Poland
Autorzy:
Matczak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116932.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
containerization
Polish seaport sector
simplified forecasting model
container traffic in seaports
estimation of container traffic in seaports
TEU
container
Opis:
Comprehensive forecasting of future volumes of container traffic in seaports is important when it comes to port development, including investments, especially in relation to costly transport infrastructure (e.g. new terminals). The aim of this article is to present a specific, simplified model of demand forecasting for container traffic in seaports as well as to give a practical verification of the model in the Polish seaport sector. The model consists of relevant indexes of containerisation (values, dynamics) referring to the macroeconomic characteristics of the country of cargo origin as well as destination-predictor variables (e.g. population, foreign trade, gross domestic product). This method will facilitate the evaluation of three basic segments of the container market: foreign trade services, maritime transit flows and land transit flows. International comparisons of indexes (benchmarking) as well as extrapolations of future changes can support this prediction process. A practical implementation of this research has enabled us to calculate that the total container volume in Poland will be approximately 4.69 – 4.87 million TEU by the year 2023.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2020, 14, 1; 153-158
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Benchmarking technical efficiency of Nigerian seaports
Autorzy:
Nze, Obiageli N.
Ejem, Ejem Agwu
Nze, I. C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141057.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Fundacja Centrum Badań Socjologicznych
Tematy:
Nigerian seaports
sustainable development
ship traffic
benchmarking technical efficiency
Opis:
The study adopted ex post facto design. Using ship traffic, vehicle traffic, berth efficiency, turnaround time as input explanatory variables and output factors as average throughput to compare the pre concession and post concession. The six Nigerian ports: Tincan Island Ports, Apapa Port, Port of Delta Warri, Calabar Port, Rivers Port and Onne Port were sampled. It is observed that year 2014 is the most efficient year out of the 36 operation years in terms of output maximization with constant levels of inputs under the study period with score 1.0 respectively serving as 32 times benchmark for other years. It is observed from that Tin Can Island Port was technically efficient in the operation years of 1980, 1981, 1985, 1995, 1997, 1998, 2009, 2013, 2014 and 2015 with score 1.0. However, the most efficient operation years are 1998 and 2013 while the most inefficient year is with efficiency score 1.0. The post-concession years that the port was technically inefficient are 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011 and 2012.
Źródło:
Journal of Sustainable Development of Transport and Logistics; 2020, 5, 1; 77-95
2520-2979
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Sustainable Development of Transport and Logistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Celowość budowy głębokowodnego portu morskiego na środkowym Pomorzu Studium wstępne
The advisability of building the deepwater seaport in Central Pomerania Preliminary study
Autorzy:
Wójcicki, Tadeusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/460880.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Mazowieckie Biuro Planowania Regionalnego w Warszawie
Tematy:
transport wodny
budowa portów morskich
optymalizacja lokalizacji inwestycji transportowych
studia wykonalności
hydrologia
ochrona środowiska
water transportation
construction of seaports
optimisation of the location of transport investments
feasibility studies
hydrology
environmental protection
Opis:
Główne porty w Polsce są położone niefortunnie, wyłącznie przy zachodnim albo wschodnim krańcu polskiego wybrzeża Bałtyku, czyli przy ujściu Odry albo w rejonie ujścia Wisły do morza, i są odległe od siebie o ok. 280–290 km w linii prostej. Warto zatem rozważyć zasadność budowy czwartego portu głębokowodnego, położonego mniej więcej pośrodku między nimi, a więc gdzieś na środkowym Pomorzu, najlepiej na odcinku wybrzeża między głównymi miastami tej części Pomorza, między Kołobrzegiem a Koszalinem. W tym celu w niniejszym opracowaniu przeanalizowano uwarunkowania planistyczne, transportowe, przyrodnicze i hydrograficzne, przedstawiono argumenty za i przeciw takiej inwestycji, a w końcu – po stwierdzeniu celowości inwestycji – podano orientacyjne miejsca lokalizacji inwestycji, oceniono je w sposób wielokryterialny i wskazano lokalizację optymalną. Z wykonanej analizy SWOT wynika, że pozytywne aspekty budowy nowego portu zdecydowanie przeważają nad negatywami, wobec czego wstępnie przyjęto, że realizacja inwestycji jest celowa, przy czym zastrzeżono się, że wnioski te odnoszą się wyłącznie do założonego scenariusza dalszego szybkiego rozwoju gospodarki morskiej w Polsce. Przyjmując celowość budowy nowego portu morskiego jako założenie wstępne, określono generalny program inwestycji, przewidując powstanie w okresie docelowym w ramach portu dwóch baz kontenerowych, po jednym terminalu gazowym i naftowym, a także bazy promowej oraz nabrzeża dla statków pasażerskich. Oznacza to, że po zakończeniu takiej inwestycji teren portu zajmowałby ok. 6 km2 powierzchni, w tym ok. 3 km2 powierzchni przypadałoby na baseny portowe wraz z obrotnicami, a ok. 2 km2 na sztuczny półwysep z nabrzeżami, składowiskami, drogami i bocznicami kolejowymi. Określono wstępnie następujące warianty ogólnych lokalizacji analizowanego przedsięwzięcia: „Kołobrzeg”, „Pleśna”, „Gąski”, „Mielenko” oraz „Jezioro Jamno”, a następnie zebrano podstawowe dane charakteryzujące każdy wariant pod względem hydrologicznym, technicznym, ekonomicznym i środowiskowym. W rezultacie wykonanej analizy wielokryterialnej okazało się, że zdecydowanie najlepszą lokalizacją portu morskiego będzie wariant 5. „Jezioro Jamno”, a pod uwagę można również brać drugą w kolejności najlepszą lokalizację, tj. wariant 4. „Mielenko”. Oba te warianty wzmacniają funkcję osadniczą miasta Koszalin, co jest w pełni zgodne z planem wojewódzkim – planowany biegun wzrostu w Koszalinie.
The main seaports in Poland have unfortunate locations, only at the western or eastern end of the Polish Baltic coast, i.e. at the Odra river mouth or at the Vistula river mouth (estuary) and the distance between them is 280 – 290 km (in a straight line). Therefore, the construction of a fourth deepwater port is worth considering. It should be located roughly in the middle, somewhere in central Pomerania. The preferred location is on the coastal section between the major cities of that part of Pomerania, i.e. Kołobrzeg and Koszalin. The article presents an analysis of, transport, natural and hydrographic con-ditions. The arguments for and against such an investment are presented. Finally – after determining the advisability of the investment – investment locations are indicated (assessed using a multi-criteria approach) and the optimal location is chosen. The SWOT analysis shows that the positive aspects of building a new port definitely outweigh the negatives, so it was initially assumed that realizing the project is reasonable. However, these conclusions are only applicable in the assumed scenario of the further rapid development of the maritime economy in Poland. Under the preliminary assumption of the advisability of building a new seaport, the general investment program was defined. Two container bases are planned to be built within the port in the target period – one gas and one oil terminal, as well as a ferry base and quay for passenger ships. This means that after the completion of the project, the port area would cover about 6 km2, including about 3 km2 of port basins (including turntables), and ca. 2 km2 of an artificial peninsula with quays, storage yards, roads and railway sidings. The following locations for the analysed project were initially defined: “Kołobrzeg”, “Pleśna”, “Gąski”, “Mielenko” and “Jamno Lake”. Next, basic data were collected characterising each variant hydrological, technical, economic and environmental terms. As a result of the multi-criteria analysis, the 5th variant – „Jamno Lake” was identified as by far the best location for the seaport. The second best location, i.e. the 4th variant – “Mielenko”, may also be taken into account. Both of these options strengthen the settlement function of the city of Koszalin, which is in line with the regional spatial development plan’s provisions concerning the planned growth pole in Koszalin.
Źródło:
MAZOWSZE Studia Regionalne; 2020, 34; 11-30
1689-4774
Pojawia się w:
MAZOWSZE Studia Regionalne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Challenges facing the cruise seaports resulting from introduction of giant cruise vessels to the market
Autorzy:
Kizielewicz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116907.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
cruise vessels
cruise Seaports
giant cruise vessels
passanger Cruises
cruise shipowners
cruise shipping
cruise shipping market
Cruise Line International Association (CLIA)
Opis:
For a decade, giant cruise ships have been introduced to the market. Nowadays, the largest cruise ships have the length of over 360 meters, draught up to 10 meters and capacity of 225 000 GT. This type of vessels can only be handled in seaports with appropriate depth of waterways and proper length of berths, large manoeuvring basin and facilities on seacoasts ready to serve thousands of passengers at the same time. The aim of this article is to identify cruise shipowners’ requirements regarding seaport infrastructure and analysis of challenges facing port authorities in terms of adapting ports to new trends in the cruise shipping market. In the article, a few research methods were applied: exploration method of data, desk research method and comparative analysis.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2020, 14, 1; 201-206
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Corporate social responsibility of the Ports of Szczecin and Świnoujście
Autorzy:
Klimek, Hanna
Michalska-Szajer, Anna
Dąbrowski, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/135022.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
seaport
seaport stakeholders
CSR
CSR focus areas
CSR of seaports
Szczecin and Świnoujście Seaports Authority SA
the Szczecin-Świnoujście port complex
seaport sustainability
Opis:
Seaports are not only transport nodes but they are also important links in the land-sea transport chains and global supply chains. Due to the nature of their activities, seaports have a significant impact on both their internal and external environment. This necessitates the implementation of the concept of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). This concept focuses on, to a large extent, considering the positions of all the stakeholders when planning and implementing company strategies. Pursuant to the Act on Seaports and Harbours, the seaports in Szczecin and Świnoujście are ports of primary importance to the national economy. A great challenge for the ports is to simultaneously balance their development with caring for the environment. The aim of this article is to determine whether the seaports in Szczecin and Świnoujście are socially responsible and what the result of their impact on the natural environment and society are. This article uses the case study method, which analyses the activities undertaken by the port management as well as the enterprises that are part of the port service supply centres in Szczecin and Świnoujście, and assesses the effects of these activities. From the results, it can be stated that the Ports Authority, through its business, pro-environmental, pro-social and pro-employee activities, implements the goals of CSR and is a socially responsible entity, although more could be done.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2020, 61 (133); 99-107
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Economic justification for development and operationalization of rail-freight-corridors between hub-seaports and inland container depots in Nigeria
Autorzy:
Nwokedi, Theophilus Chinonyerem
Ndikom, Obed C.
Hussaini, Yusuf Kodo
Komolafe, Bolaji Olaide
Okonko, Ifiokobong I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141115.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Fundacja Centrum Badań Socjologicznych
Tematy:
economic-justification
rail-freight-corridors
developing
seaports
inland-container-depots
Opis:
The obsolesce and decay of rail transport infrastructure linking major seaports Cities to hinterland cargo origin and destination centers serviced via the seaports and the total lack of rail infrastructure connection between some hub seaports and the hinterland cargo centers in Nigeria induces enormous economic setback. Most rail routes from seaports to the inland container depots (ICDs) in all the geopolitical zones of the Country are currently inoperable. Government’s recent attempt to develop and make operable the rail routes is faced with funding challenges necessitating the need for a Public Private Partnership (PPP) approach in which government provides regulation and enablement while private sector operators fund the projects. This study was aimed at providing economic justification for private sector investment in developing, revitalizing and making operable, the rail-freight-corridors between hub-seaports and inland container depots in Nigeria. It estimated the operator-benefits and profitability potentials of investment in each of the ten rail-freight-corridors consisting of existing but inoperable and proposed rail routes from Lagos, Port-Harcourt/Onne, Warri and Calabar seaports to the Inland container depots in different geopolitical regions of Nigeria. Secondary data on the import and export (cargo generation) capacities of each of the ICD regions to and from the respectively connected hub-seaport were obtained from the Nigerian ports authority statistical report covering a period of two years (2018-2019) based upon which the annual expected revenue earnings of the operators (investment) were estimated as a product of the total annual TEU handled by each route and the price of delivering per TEU from the seaport to the ICD region. The cost of investment in developing and operating each rail-freight-corridor as determined in previous studies for the Nigerian Shippers Council for the same period were also obtained. Benefit-Cost-Ratio (BCR) and Net Present Value (NPV) tools were used to estimate the operator-benefits and profitability potentials of each rail route within the period using 10% interest rate. It was found that six of the rail routes have BCR > 1; and NPV > 0; implying higher operator-benefits over costs within the period. The rail-routes from Lagos seaport to Gombe and Bauchi; Warri seaport to Aba; and Calabar seaport to Kano have BCR < 1; and NPV < 0; implying higher operator-costs over benefits and unprofitability of the routes within the first two years of service delivery. It was recommended that the PPP terms for rail freight corridors with BCR < 1 and NPV < 0, should have a higher contract period than the other routes to enable the private investor have a higher payback period to recoup the cost of investment and earn profit.
Źródło:
Journal of Sustainable Development of Transport and Logistics; 2020, 5, 2; 73-89
2520-2979
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Sustainable Development of Transport and Logistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Industry in seaports in Poland
Autorzy:
Bocheński, Tadeusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1016210.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-24
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
industrial ports
port industry
seaports
shipbuilding
Opis:
The study aims to classify port cities in Poland in terms of the development of their industrial functions and those in their immediate surroundings. Industrial plants currently operating in the vicinity of seaports were identified in the area where the port and its industrial districts have developed. Data on the volume of transhipments in individual ports, the number of manufacturing entities in gminas, including ports themselves, and on employment in industry in powiats where seaports are located, were used. The research includes both the industry directly related to the maritime economy, including shipbuilding and fish processing, as well as industrial enterprises located there for economic reasons following classical location theories. Seaports in Poland, due to the level of industrial development, can be divided into four groups: with a developed and diverse industry (Gdańsk and Szczecin), with one sector dominating (Gdynia, Police, Elbląg), with a small shipbuilding industry and factories operating for the needs of fisheries (Świnoujście, Kołobrzeg, Władysławowo, Ustka, Łeba), without any developed industry (others).
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego; 2020, 34, 4; 22-37
2080-1653
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research into the importance of small seaport nautical infrastructure in the development of the local economy
Badania nad znaczeniem infrastruktury żeglarskiej małych portów morskich w rozwoju lokalnej gospodarki
Autorzy:
Nowaczyk, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/582406.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
nautical infrastructure
small seaports
local development
research methods
infrastruktura żeglarska
małe porty morskie
rozwój lokalny
metody badań
Opis:
Research into the importance of small seaports in the development of the local economy is extremely rare. This applies equally to the assessment of port infrastructure. Considering the research deficiencies, the decision was made for this paper to assess the importance of nautical infrastructure to port operators and the local economy. The territorial scope of the research covers seven small ports where the vast majority of national maritime sailing is concentrated. The importance of nautical infrastructure to port operators was assessed based on a cost-benefit approach. However, in the case of the local economy, the benefits of the expansion of the nautical infrastructure were determined based on the sailors’ spending, accounting for cash flows and multiplier effects. The study was based on available statistical data and the results of surveys and interviews. The studies carried out showed a negative return on nautical investments for port operators. However, nautical facilities generate net benefits to the local economy. The importance of nautical investments for port municipalities requires further research, especially into cash flows and the indirect and induced effects.
Badania nad znaczeniem małych portów morskich w rozwoju lokalnej gospodarki podejmowane są niezwykle rzadko. Dotyczy to także oceny infrastruktury portowej. Uwzględniając braki badawcze, za cel niniejszego artykułu przyjęto ocenę znaczenia infrastruktury żeglarskiej dla operatorów portowych oraz lokalnej gospodarki. W opracowaniu wykorzystano metodę kosztów i korzyści z uwzględnieniem wielkości wydatków żeglarzy. Materiał badawczy oparto na dostępnych danych statystycznych oraz wynikach badań ankietowych i wywiadach. Przeprowadzone badania wykazały ujemną rentowność inwestycji żeglarskich dla operatorów portowych. Obiekty żeglarskie generują jednak korzyści netto dla gospodarki lokalnej. Znaczenie inwestycji żeglarskich dla gmin portowych wymaga dalszych badań, szczególnie nad przepływami pieniężnymi oraz efektami pośrednimi i indukowanymi.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2020, 64, 7; 90-101
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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