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    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
    Tytuł:
    Wpływ ściółki sosnowej i dębowej na wzrost sadzonek sosny i zbiorowiska grzybów mikoryzowych w warunkach szkółki leśnej
    Influence of pine and oak litter on growth and mycorrhizal community structure of Scots pine seedlings in bare-root nursery condition
    Autorzy:
    Leski, T.
    Rudawska, M.
    Aucina, A.
    Skridaila, A.
    Riepsas, E.
    Pietras, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1009673.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    sciolka sosnowa
    grzyby mikoryzowe
    gleby
    wzrost roslin
    sadzonki
    szkolki lesne
    sosna zwyczajna
    lesnictwo
    sciolkowanie gleby
    sciolka debowa
    Pinus sylvestris
    drzewa lesne
    forest litter
    scots pine seedlings
    ectendomycorrhiza
    ectomycorrhiza
    bare−roots nursery
    Opis:
    The effects of pine and oak forest litter on mycorrhizal status of 2−year−old Pinus sylvestris L. seedlings grown in a bare−root nursery was investigated. The research was carried out in the nursery of Vilnius University Botanical Garden in Lithuania. Ectomycorrhizal communities were assessed by a combination of morphological and molecular techniques. Statistical analysis revealed significant effect of litter treatment on some growth parameters of seedlings: seedling height, needle dry weight and total seedling weight. The survival rate of seedlings was significantly highest for oak litter, intermediate for pine litter, and lowest for control soil. Pine seedlings were colonized by indigenous ecto− and ectendomycorrhizal symbionts. Seven mycorrhizal species (Suillus luteus, S. variegatus, Wilcoxina mikolae, Tuber sp., Tomentella sp., Cenococcum geophilum, Amphinema byssoides) were distinguished on the roots of pine seedlings as well as one ectomycorrhizal symbiont not identified to species level. In total, 6 mycorrhizal types were found in control soil, 5 in pine litter, and 8 in oak litter. Suilloid (S. luteus and S. variegatus) and Wilcoxina mycorrhizae were dominant on tested seedlings, irrespective of litter addition. Seedlings grown in untreated nursery soil were 34% colonized by W. mikolae, while suilloid mycorrhizae were dominant after litter treatment (81% in pine litter and 63% in oak litter). We may conclude that suilloid mycorrhizae are better adapted to the conditions related to litter addition than W. mikolae.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2009, 153, 10; 675-683
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Growth traits of natural regeneration of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) in south-eastern Poland
    Autorzy:
    Masternak, Katarzyna
    Głębocka, Katarzyna
    Surowaniec, Krystian
    Kowalczyk, Krzysztof
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041518.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
    Tematy:
    Scots pine
    soil preparation
    regeneration methods
    seedlings growth
    Opis:
    In recent years, particular attention has been paid to enhancing the meaning of natural regeneration, which is a part of the implementation of the concept of sustainable development and is one of the pillars of the natural direction of forest silviculture. Since the middle of the last century, the contribution of natural regeneration in Poland has been steadily increasing. The paper presents the analysis of density and variability of growth traits of natural regeneration of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) in south-eastern Poland. The study involved four compartments, which were prepared with the use of tiller and plough (active and double mouldboard). Density of seedlings, their height and root collar diameter, were measured. Density and growth characteristics of seedlings were higher at the tiller area and furrow compared with nonscarified soil and ridge. The highest cover with herbaceous plant was reported in ridges and non-scarified soil, but in most of the analysed compartments, it had no effect on the density of seedlings. It was found that different methods for soil preparation create different conditions for germination of seeds, which is reflected in the number of seedlings and its growth traits.
    Źródło:
    Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2020, 62, 3; 220-226
    0071-6677
    Pojawia się w:
    Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Allelopatyczne oddziaływanie wyciągów wodnych z części nadziemnych dziesięciu gatunków roślin zielnych na kiełkowanie nasion i wzrost kiełków sosny zwyczajnej (Pinus sylvestris L.)
    The allelopathic effect of water extracts from the aboveground parts of ten herbaceous species on Scots pine [Pinus sylvestris L.] seed germination and germinant growth
    Autorzy:
    Łukaszewicz, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1018626.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2006
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    ziola
    wyciagi wodne
    kielkowanie
    nasiona
    allelopatia
    sosna zwyczajna
    lesnictwo
    Pinus sylvestris
    drzewa lesne
    allelopathy
    water extracts
    seedlings
    seeds
    scots pine
    Opis:
    The paper presents laboratory test results of the effect of water extracts from the aboveground parts of herbaceous plants on seed germination and germinant growth of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.). Under Polish site conditions species considered suitable for plantations as ground cover plants were selected for the experiment. The use of cover crops may be an alternative for the manual, mechanical and chemical methods of protecting forest plantation against weeds. The results of the research concerning allelopathic effect of the ground cover plants point to the uselessness of their application in areas designated for seeding or natural seeding of Scots pine during green mass decomposition of cultivated plants.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2006, 150, 06; 19-26
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wpływ zastosowania trocin w uprawie jednorocznej sosny zwyczajnej na liczebność pędraków chrabąszczy
    Effect of sawdust addition into one-year-old Scots pine plantation on number of Melolontha grubs
    Autorzy:
    Małecka, M.
    Sierota, Z.
    Tarwacki, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/991161.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    ochrona lasu
    zakladanie upraw
    uprawy sosnowe
    zabiegi ochronne
    trociny
    stosowanie doglebowe
    wymieszanie trocin z gleba
    szkodniki roslin
    wystepowanie
    chrabaszcz
    Melolontha
    pedraki
    liczebnosc
    sadzonki
    przezywalnosc
    melolontha
    frequency
    scots pine
    seedlings
    mortality
    sawdust
    soil
    Opis:
    Number of Melolontha grubs in forest soils reforested with Scots pine (Lubartów A, LA, Lubartow B, LB) and those in post agricultural soils afforested with this species (Swierczyna, SW) were assessed before (autumn 2011, spring 2012) and one year after (2013) planting. At the same time, mortality of seedlings was evaluated on both study sites. Pine sawdust was mixed with soil in rows (treatment T1) or applied under seedling roots just before planting in April 2012 (treatment T2). In May 2013, seedling mortality varied significantly, from 27.5% in LB to 51.0% in LA, whereas the differences between the treatments were not significant. The mean number of Melolontha grubs decreased from 35/0.15 m³ of soil in autumn 2011 to 3/0.15 m³ in spring 2012 and in spring 2013. The differences depended on the site, treatment and grubs spatial distribution in soil. Addition of sawdust did not influence either seedlings, or insects mortality. T2 was more beneficial for Scots pine seedlings growing on agricultural soils, while treatment T1 – for those on forest soils. On the other hand, pine sawdust applied under roots of the seedlings seemed to attract Melolontha spp. grubs.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2014, 158, 08; 604-613
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Przyczynek do badań nad wpływem Hebeloma crustuliniforme na występowanie zakaźnej zgorzeli siewek sosny zwyczajnej
    Contribution to studies on the effect of Hebeloma crustuliniforme on damping-off pine seedlings
    Autorzy:
    Stępniewska, H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1011794.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    preparat z Hebeloma crustuliniforme
    choroby roslin
    ochrona roslin
    biopreparaty
    skutecznosc
    zgorzel siewek
    sosna zwyczajna
    lesnictwo
    siewki
    Pinus sylvestris
    drzewa lesne
    fitopatologia lesna
    scots pine
    seedlings
    damping−off
    biopreparate
    pathogenicity
    antagonism
    in vitro
    Opis:
    The paper presents the results of the research on the effect of a biopreparate containing vegetative mycelium of Hebeloma crustuliniforme on the pathogenicity of Fusarium oxysporum, Pythium sp. and Rhizoctonia solani causing the damping−off of pine seedlings and on the growth of the pathogens under in vitro conditions. The obtained results do not clearly indicate the positive impact of H. crustuliniforme on seedling health.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2009, 153, 03; 182-188
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wzrost mikoryzowanych i niemikoryzowanych sadzonek sosny zwyczajnej (Pinus sylvestris L.) w warunkach zróżnicowanej wilgotności i żyzności podłoża
    Growth of mycorrhized and non-mycorrhized Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) seedlings on substrates varying in moisture content and fertility
    Autorzy:
    Buraczyk, W.
    Szeligowski, H.
    Aleksandrowicz-Trzcińska, M.
    Drozdowski, S.
    Jakubowski, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/995070.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    hodowla lasu
    drzewa lesne
    gleby lesne
    gleby porolne
    wilgotnosc gleby
    zyznosc gleb
    sosna zwyczajna
    Pinus sylvestris
    sadzonki mikoryzowane
    grzyby mikoryzowe
    Hebeloma crustuliniforme
    sadzonki niemikoryzowane
    wzrost roslin
    scots pine
    seedling
    mycorrhization
    hebeloma crustuliniforme
    container−grown seedlings
    Opis:
    The article compares the impact of production technique, planting material, soil type and moisture on the growth of pine seedlings. The material used in the experiment comprised pines grown in containers to which controlled mycorrhization with the fungus Hebeloma crustuliniforme was applied, as well as pines that had not been mycorrhized. The seedlings were grown in pots on two types of substrate (forest and post−agricultural soil) varying in cohesiveness and fertility. Four moisture levels (20%, 30%, 40% and 50%) were adopted.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2012, 156, 02; 100-111
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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