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    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
    Tytuł:
    Stanisław Dunin–Borkowski and his views on Einstein’s special theory of relativity
    Autorzy:
    Rodzeń, Jacek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2140674.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-11-08
    Wydawca:
    Copernicus Center Press
    Tematy:
    Stanisław Dunin-Borkowski
    Spinoza
    special theory of relativity
    neo-scholastic philosophy
    philosophy of nature
    science and theology
    Opis:
    The main purpose of this article is to discuss the views of the Jesuit Stanisław Dunin–Borkowski (1864–1934) about Albert Einstein’s theory of relativity. These days, Dunin–Borkowski is a rather obscure figure despite rising to fame in the interwar period as an outstanding expert in the philosophy of Baruch Spinoza. Thus, the secondary aim of this article is to remind ourselves of this somewhat forgotten scholar. As a researcher, writer, and pedagogue, Dunin–Borkowski was interested in numerous fields of knowledge. Among these were the natural sciences, including physics and the influence that new physical theories had on philosophical thought. This present study therefore fills a gap in the existing research about how Polish philosophers received Einstein’s theories. The example of Dunin–Borkowski also serves as a basis for discussing some of the fundamental problems of neo-scholasticism in receiving new mathematicised scientific theories.
    Źródło:
    Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2022, 72; 63-86
    0867-8286
    2451-0602
    Pojawia się w:
    Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Etyka przedsiębiorczości w późnośredniowiecznej scholastyce – wprowadzenie do problematyki
    Entrepreneurial Ethics in the Late Medieval Scholastics – Introduction to the Research Topic
    Autorzy:
    Bukała, Marcin
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/468916.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii PAN
    Tematy:
    entrepreneurial ethics
    economic ethics
    scholastic philosophy and theology
    medieval history
    social and economic history
    just merchant (iustus mercator)
    common good (bonum commune)
    entrepreneurship (industria)
    merchant guides
    Opis:
    The paper concerns the idea of entrepreneurial ethics in scholastic texts. The sources, methods of research, and general historical preliminaries are discussed. In the methodology of the research Max Weber’s categories of economic exchange, entrepreneurship and entrepreneur are invoked. Medieval notions and concepts, such as iustus mercator, industria, and bonum commune are analyzed in the context of these socio-economic categories. Texts from the middle of the XIIIth century to the middle of XVth century are taken into consideration, in particular such canonists and theologians as Chiaro of Florence (Casus fratris Claris), Thomas Aquinas, Giles of Lesines, Henry of Ghent, Peter Olivi, Matthew of Cracow, Bernardine of Siena, and Antonine of Florence. The merchant’s guide by Benko Kutruljević(Benedetto Cotrugli) is considered too, as an example of reception of scholastic thought at a more practical level. In the topic discussed the particularity of Latin Christianity in the late medieval period, in comparison to other epochs and civilizations, is linked to the new idea of work and to certain cultural phenomena, including: the ethical focus of scholastic doctors, the idea of volunteer poverty, and Christian concept of the gift (referred to particularly in the Sermon on the Mount: Luke 6, 20–45). The system of terms and notions – by which entrepreneurship and economic activity were defi ned – influenced in some way the mentality and social practice. In practice, the evaluation of entrepreneurial activity was related to different systems of norms, which was expressed by the notion of forum. This could be: Roman law (forum civilis), canons, and practical theology (forum Dei). In the final case of forum Dei, the individual confession, introduced by the Church in the XIIIth century, was of crucial significance.
    Źródło:
    Prakseologia; 2009, 149; 107-132
    0079-4872
    Pojawia się w:
    Prakseologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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