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Wyszukujesz frazę "room response" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
Tytuł:
A Novel Method for Determining Optimum Dimension Ratios for Small Rectangular Rooms
Autorzy:
Meissner, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177897.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
room acoustics
small room
optimum dimension ratios
room impulse response
frequency room response
Opis:
A new method for determining optimum dimension ratios for small rectangular rooms has been presented. In a theoretical model, an exact description of the room impulse response was used. Based on the impulse response, a frequency response of a room was calculated to find changes in the sound pressure level over the frequency range 20-200 Hz. These changes depend on the source and receiver positions, thus, a new metric equivalent to an average frequency response was introduced to quantify the overall sound pressure variation within the room for a selected source position. A numerical procedure was employed to seek a minimum value of the deviation of the sound pressure level response from a smooth fitted response determined by the quadratic polynomial regression. The most smooth frequency responses were obtained when the source was located at one of the eight corners of a room. Thus, to find the best possible dimension ratios, in the numerical procedure the optimal source position was assumed. Calculation results have shown that optimum dimension ratios depend on the room volume and the sound damping inside a room, and for small and medium volumes these ratios are roughly 1 : 1.48 : 2.12, 1 : 1.4 : 1.89 and 1 : 1.2 : 1.45. When the room volume was suitably large, the ratio 1 : 1.2 : 1.44 was found to be the best one.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2018, 43, 2; 217-225
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of Decay Times from Noisy Room Responses with Pure-Tone Excitation
Autorzy:
Meissner, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177891.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
room acoustics
reverberation
decay times
room response
background noise
coupled rooms
Opis:
Reverberant responses are widely used to characterize acoustic properties of rooms, such as the early decay time (EDT) and the reverberation times T20 and T30. However, in real conditions a sound decay is often deformed by background noise, thus a precise evaluation of decay times from noisy room responses is the main problem. In this paper this issue is examined by means of numerical method where the decay times are estimated from the decay function that has been determined by nonlinear polynomial regression from a pressure envelope obtained via the discrete Hilbert transform. In numerical experiment the room responses were obtained from simulations of a sound decay for two-room coupled system. Calculation results have shown that background noise slightly affects the evaluation of reverberation times T20 and T30 as long as the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is not smaller than about 25 and 35 dB, respectively. However, when the SNR is close to about 20 and 30 dB, high overestimation of these times may occur as a result of bending up of the decay curve during the late decay.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2013, 38, 1; 47-54
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Examination of the Effect of a Sound Source Location on the Steady-State Response of a Two-Room Coupled System
Autorzy:
Meissner, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177058.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
coupled room system
steady-state room response
potential and kinetic energy densities
localization of modes
Opis:
In this paper, the computer modelling application based on the modal expansion method is developed to study the influence of a sound source location on a steady- state response of coupled rooms. In the research, an eigenvalue problem is solved numerically for a room system consisting of two rectangular spaces connected to one another. A numerical procedure enables the computation of shape and frequency of eigenmodes, and allows one to predict the potential and kinetic energy densities in a steady-state. In the first stage, a frequency room response for several source positions is investigated, demonstrating large deformations of this response for strong and weak modal excitations. Next, a particular attention is given to studying how the changes in a source position influence the room response when a source frequency is tuned to a resonant frequency of a strongly localized mode.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2011, 36, 4; 761-775
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prediction of Reverberant Properties of Enclosures via a Method Employing a Modal Representation of the Room Impulse Response
Autorzy:
Meissner, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177946.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
room acoustics
indoor reverberation
room impulse response
modal expansion method
decay times
Opis:
A theoretical method has been presented to describe sound decay in enclosures and simulate the room impulse response (RIR) employed for prediction of the indoor reverberation characteristics. The method was based on a solution of wave equation with the form of a series whose time-decaying components represent responses of acoustic modes to an impulse sound source. For small sound absorption on room walls this solution was found by means of the method of variation of parameters. A decay function was computed via the time-reverse integration of the squared RIR. Computer simulations carried out for a rectangular enclosure have proved that the RIR function reproduces the structure of a sound field in the initial stage of sound decay sufficiently well. They have also shown that band-limitedness of the RIR has evident influence on the shape of the decay function and predicted decay times.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2016, 41, 1; 27-41
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of Wall Impedance Phase Angle on Indoor Sound Field and Reverberation Parameters Derived from Room Impulse Response
Autorzy:
Meissner, Mirosław
Zieliński, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31340118.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
room acoustics
complex wall impedance
indoor sound field
room impulse response
reverberation parameters
Opis:
Accurate definition of boundary conditions is of crucial importance for room acoustic predictions because the wall impedance phase angle can affect the sound field in rooms and acoustic parameters applied to assess a room reverberation. In this paper, the issue was investigated theoretically using the convolution integral and a modal representation of the room impulse response for complex-valued boundary conditions. Theoretical considerations have been accompanied with numerical simulations carried out for a rectangular room. The case of zero phase angle, which is often assumed in room acoustic simulations, was taken as a reference, and differences in the sound pressure level and decay times were determined in relation to this case. Calculation results have shown that a slight deviation of the phase angle with respect to the phase equal to zero can cause a perceptual difference in the sound pressure level. This effect was found to be due to a change in modal frequencies as a result of an increase or decrease in the phase angle. Simulations have demonstrated that surface distributions of decay times are highly irregular, while a much greater range of the early decay time compared to the reverberation time range indicates that a decay curve is nonlinear. It was also found that a difference between the decay times predicted for the complex impedance and real impedance is especially clearly audible for the largest impedance phase angles because it corresponds approximately to 4 just noticeable differences for the reverberation metrics.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2022, 47, 3; 343-353
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of high-density sound absorbing materials for improving low-frequency spectral flatness in room response
Autorzy:
Meissner, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2146639.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Instytut Mechaniki Stosowanej
Tematy:
frequency response of room
spectral flatness
room impulse response
wall impedance
pasmo przenoszenia w pomieszczeniu
płaskość widmowa
odpowiedź impulsowa pomieszczeń
impedancja ściany
Opis:
A room impulse response obtained for complex-valued boundary conditions on wall surfaces was used to determine the frequency response of arbitrary shaped room. Based on theoretical findings, a numerical procedure was developed to test the effectiveness of a high-density sound absorbing material in improving low-frequency spectral flatness. The impedance of absorbing material was determined using the two-parameter Komatsu model. The simulation results have shown that the smoothing effect of the frequency response becomes apparent when the thickness of absorbing material is large enough. This is because as the material thickness increases, the sound absorption tends to increase at lower frequencies.
Źródło:
Vibrations in Physical Systems; 2021, 32, 1; art. no. 2021111
0860-6897
Pojawia się w:
Vibrations in Physical Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prediction of low-frequency sound field in rooms with complex-valued boundary conditions on walls
Autorzy:
Meissner, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/128275.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Instytut Mechaniki Stosowanej
Tematy:
room acoustics
modal vibrations
room impulse response
complex wall impedance
akustyka pomieszczeń
drgania modalne
metoda wymuszeń impulsowych
Opis:
A modal representation of a room impulse response has been used to formulate expressions for low-frequency sound field in rooms of arbitrary shape. Based on theoretical results, a simulation program has been developed to predict a sound pressure distribution and a room transfer function for rectangular enclosure having walls covered by a material of complex impedance. Calculation results have shown that changes in the wall reactance entail a substantial modification of a sound pressure distribution. Furthermore, an influence of wall reactance on the room transfer function was investigated and it was discovered that a change in a reactance sign causes a shift in frequencies of modal vibrations excited in the room.
Źródło:
Vibrations in Physical Systems; 2019, 30, 1; 1-8
0860-6897
Pojawia się w:
Vibrations in Physical Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of an ambisonic microphone for the measurements of room acoustic parameters
Autorzy:
Jasiński, Maciej
Żera, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201951.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Instytut Mechaniki Stosowanej
Tematy:
room acoustics
ambisonics
spatial impulse response
acoustical measurements
akustyka wnętrz
ambisonia
przestrzenna odpowiedź impulsowa
pomiary akustyczne
Opis:
The most commonly used measurement technique in room acoustics employs a single omnidirectional microphone for recording the room impulse response and further derivation of such acoustical parameters as T30, EDT, C50 or C80. Instead, ambisonic technology makes it possible to measure a spatial room impulse response. Ambisonics decomposes the signal from the spherical microphone array into spherical harmonics to shape the directivity. Ambisonics lets to go beyond basic acoustical parameters and allows to determine spatial features of a sound field at the measurement point. This study presents the comparison of fundamental acoustic parameters measured in the recording studio by an actual omnidirectional microphone and virtual omnidirectional microphones derieved from ambisonic microphones of the first and third order. The results show the usefulness of ambisonic technology in terms of assessing basic room parameters.
Źródło:
Vibrations in Physical Systems; 2022, 33, 3; art. no. 2022312
0860-6897
Pojawia się w:
Vibrations in Physical Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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