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Wyszukujesz frazę "return migrants" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
Tytuł:
‘That’s so Sexist!’ How Highly Skilled Female Return Migrants Try to Shape Gender Norms in Kosovo
Autorzy:
Pinkow-Läpple, Janine Isabelle
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48803563.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
Kosovo
return migration
gender
highly skilled migrants
social remittances
intangible remittances
Opis:
Kosovo is a country profoundly shaped by migration. A growing body of literature pays tribute to this. However, up to now, it has barely focused on the implications of return. Female returnees – and especially highly skilled female returnees – are even less likely to be in the focus of research. Against this background, this paper investigates how highly skilled female Kosovars experience migration to North America or Western Europe and their subsequent return to Kosovo. Within this setup, the focus is on the impact of migration on the participants’ gender norms and their attempts to shape those in Kosovo upon return. The results show that all participants experienced their sojourn abroad as empowering. The majority made use of this empowerment and actively fought for gender equality after return. However, resistance by the local population and reintegration issues impeded their engagement, prompting every second participant amongst those interviewed for this study to consider re-emigration. Despite this, two-thirds of the participants stayed and continued their engagement for gender equality but usually in an adapted manner. The paper concludes that highly skilled female return migrants have great – although fragile – potential to promote gender equality in Kosovo.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2023, 12, 2; 117-133
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Migration informal human capital of returnees to Central Europe: a new rescource for organisations
Autorzy:
Grabowska, Izabela
Jastrzębowska, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40570876.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-03-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
Migratory informal human capital
Job satisfaction
Life satisfaction
International migration
Return migrants
Organizations
Opis:
Purpose – This paper aims to investigate the interplay between international migration, soft skills and job and life satisfaction after returns. Design/methodology/approach – The paper uses the dataset of Human Capital in Poland 2010–2014 representative surveys with 4040 return migrants, who worked temporarily abroad and returned to an origin in comparison with almost 70,000 stayers, who never worked abroad. In this study, Poland is treated as a strategic research site for the labor migration processes, which happened after the biggest European Union enlargement in 2004. Findings – This study discovered that working abroad had a positive relation with cognitive, intrapersonal and interpersonal competencies, as well as job and life satisfaction. However, the relations differ depending on the key destination country. Practical implications – his study discusses the implications for future research and practice, offering recommendations to organizations on how to embed employees with these resources in companies and how to support return migrants and their potential employers with the use of migratory informal human capital in personnel management and counseling. Originality/value – This paper brings quantitative arguments about the hidden impacts of international migration on human capital by uniquely comparing the migrant population with the non-migrant population.
Źródło:
Central European Management Journal; 2023, 31, 1; 14-29
2658-0845
2658-2430
Pojawia się w:
Central European Management Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Response of the European Union on Return Directive and Readmission Agreements (RDRAs) on Nigerian Irregular Migrants
Odpowiedź Unii Europejskiej w sprawie dyrektywy powrotowej i umów o readmisji (RDRA) dotyczących nielegalnych migrantów z Nigerii
Autorzy:
Irabor, Peter
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31233347.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
European Union
Irregular Migrants
Migration
Return Directive and Readmission Agreements
Unia Europejska
nielegalni migranci
migracja
dyrektywa powrotowa i umowy o readmisji
Opis:
This study appraised the EU RDRAs on Nigerian irregular migrants and examined the challenges of RDRAs on Nigerian irregular migrants. The study made use of primary sources of data through in-depth interview conducted on EU delegation to Nigeria and ECOWAS, European External Action Service, Frontex, International Organisation for Migration, Idia Renaissance, Nigeria Immigration Service and the National Agency for the Prohibition of Trafficking in Persons. Findings from the study showed that two types of return directive exits; voluntary return and enforced return. Voluntary returnees are provided with Assisted Voluntary Return and Reintegration (AVRR) while enforced returnees are not provided with AVRR, and they are likely detained, escorted by the policemen through the back door and corridor of the airport and deported to Nigeria or transit countries. Findings from the study showed the challenges of RDRAs on Nigerian irregular migrants in that, most return carried out by the EU are not in compliance with the laid down regulation as some migrants are return to countries of transit. Moreover, the conditionality attached to readmission agreements are only applicable for high-skilled migrants, a situation described as brain drain for Nigeria and brain gain for the EU. The study concluded that EU RDRAs are restrictive in nature which provide escape routes for irregular migrants in European countries, and that lack of compliance on RDRAs are the results of unlawful detention of Nigerian irregular migrants by the EU as well as torture and abuse by the security officials and traffickers, a situation that violate human rights.
W niniejszym artykule dokonano oceny unijnej dyrektywy powrotowej i umowy o readmisji (RDRA) oraz wskazano wyzwania z nimi związane w kontekście nigeryjskich nielegalnych migrantów. W badaniu wykorzystano pierwotne źródła danych, jak pogłębione wywiady przeprowadzone z delegacją UE w Nigerii i ECOWAS, Europejską Służbą Działań Zewnętrznych, Frontexem, Międzynarodową Organizacją ds. Migracji, Idia Renaissance, Służbą Imigracyjną Nigerii i Krajową Agencją ds. Zakazu Handlu Ludźmi. Wyniki badania wykazały, że istnieją dwa rodzaje powrotów: powrót dobrowolny i powrót przymusowy. Osoby powracające dobrowolnie otrzymują pomoc w powrocie i reintegracji (AVRR), podczas gdy osoby powracające przymusowo nie otrzymują takiej pomocy, przeważnie są zatrzymywane, eskortowane przez policjantów na lotnisko i deportowane do Nigerii lub krajów tranzytowych. Badanie wyszczególniło również wyzwania związane z implementowaniem RDRA wobec nigeryjskich migrantów o nieuregulowanym statusie, ponieważ większość powrotów przeprowadzanych przez UE nie jest zgodna z ustanowionymi przepisami, gdyż niektórzy migranci są odsyłani do krajów tranzytowych. Co więcej, warunki związane z umowami o readmisji mają zastosowanie tylko do wysoko wykwalifikowanych migrantów, co jest określane jako “drenaż mózgów” dla Nigerii i “pozyskiwanie mózgów” dla UE. W badaniu stwierdzono, że unijne przepisy RDRA mają restrykcyjny charakter, co skutkuje powstawaniem dróg ucieczki dla nielegalnych migrantów w Europie, a brak zgodności z przepisami RDRA jest wynikiem bezprawnego przetrzymywania nigeryjskich nielegalnych migrantów przez UE, a także tortur i nadużyć ze strony funkcjonariuszy bezpieczeństwa i handlarzy ludźmi, co stanowi naruszenie praw człowieka.
Źródło:
Rocznik Integracji Europejskiej; 2023, 17; 257-281
1899-6256
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Integracji Europejskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
War-driven wave of Ukrainian emigration to Europe: an attempt to evaluate the scale and consequences (the view of Ukrainian researchers)
Autorzy:
Libanova, Ella
Pozniak, Oleksii
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/10581789.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-02-24
Wydawca:
Główny Urząd Statystyczny
Tematy:
migration
forced migration
refugees
temporary protection
return of migrants
migration policy
Opis:
The article aims to evaluate the scale and consequences of the emigration of Ukrainians triggered by the military aggression of the Russian Federation. The paper also attempts to determine the composition of the refugees. The first weeks of the military aggression saw the most active departure of the population from Ukraine, after that the number of those seeking refuge decreased. According to the estimation of the Ptukha Institute for Demography and Social Studies of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine based on the data from the State Border Guard Service, the number of ‘refugees from the war in Ukraine’ reached 3 million as of the end of June 2022. The emigrants are mainly residents of Kyiv and Kharkiv, which results in a much higher specific weight of people with higher education than the national average. This fact combined with an orientation towards employment rather than social assistance (a mentality that is relatively close to Europeans), suggests a high probability (especially compared to the same emigrants from other countries, including Syria and Afghanistan) for most Ukrainian women to successfully adapt to life across the border. This is especially true for those who came to Poland, due to the minimal linguistic and cultural differences between the countries. The potential amount of irreversible migration losses, depending on the military and economic factors, ranges from 600–700 thousand to 5–5.5 million people. Considering the fact that approximately 3 million Ukrainians had already been staying (working) abroad before 2022, the war is likely to result in a demographic catastrophe for Ukraine, whose demographic potential has been utterly exhausted.
Źródło:
Statistics in Transition new series; 2023, 24, 1; 259-276
1234-7655
Pojawia się w:
Statistics in Transition new series
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mobile transitions to adulthood and soft skills of Polish and Lithuanian return migrants
Mobilne wchodzenie w dorosłość i kompetencje miękkie polskich i litewskich migrantów powrotnych
Autorzy:
Grabowska, Izabela
Jastrzębowska, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2156593.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Lubuskie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
mobile transitions to adulthood
soft skills
return migrants
mobilne wchodzenie w dorosłość
kompetencje miękkie
migranci powrotni
Opis:
The main aim of this article is to analyse the interplay between international migration, life events related to transition to adulthood and the acquisition of soft skills as a result of working and living abroad. The article is based on an online survey conducted in spring and summer 2020 among 740 Polish and Lithuanian return migrants from the UK who returned to Poland and Lithuania. International migration helped them, above all, to acquire both English language communication skills and to learn teamwork - soft skills which are important for career development. In both groups of Polish and Lithuanian return migrants, international migration accelerated three key processes: 1. starting to make independent decisions, 2. becoming financially independent from their parents and 3. finding stable employment. In both groups, becoming financially independent was linked significantly to the high level of soft skills acquired abroad.
Głównym celem artykułu jest analiza zależności między migracją międzynarodową, wydarzeniami życiowymi związanymi z wchodzeniem w dorosłość i nabywaniem kompetencji miękkich w wyniku pracy i życia za granicą. Artykuł powstał na podstawie ankiety internetowej przeprowadzonej wiosnąi latem 2020 roku wśród 740 polskich i litewskich migrantów powrotnych zWielkiej Brytanii, którzy wrócili do Polski i na Litwę. Migracje zagraniczne pomogły im, przede wszystkim, w nabyciu zarówno kompetencji komunikacyjnych w języku angielskim, jak i pracy zespołowej - kompetencji miękkich, które są ważne dla rozwoju kariery. W obu grupach migrantów powrotnych z Polski i Litwy migracje zagraniczne przyspieszyły trzy kluczowe procesy: 1. rozpoczęcie samodzielnego podejmowania decyzji; 2. uniezależnienie się finansowo od rodziców oraz 3. znalezienie stabilnego zatrudnienia. W obu grupach usamodzielnienie się finansowo wiązało się istotnie z wysokim poziomem kompetencji miękkich nabytych za granicą.
Źródło:
Rocznik Lubuski; 2022, 48, 1; 159-174
0485-3083
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Lubuski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Returning Children Migrants – Main Challenges in School Environment
Autorzy:
Szydłowska, Paulina
Durlik, Joanna
Grzymała-Moszczyńska, Halina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579557.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
RETURN MIGRATION
CHILDREN MIGRANTS
RETURN CULTURE SHOCK
INTEGRATION
EDUCATION
Opis:
The present paper is based on the research project “(Un)easy returns home. The functioning of children and young people returning from emigration”, the main goal of which was to investigate and describe the experience of children from Polish returning migrant families, and specifically to answer the question: What kind of challenges do children from families returning to Poland face when entering the Polish educational system? We conducted qualitative research taking into consideration four perspectives: children, adolescents, parents and teachers. In this paper, we focus on the most important challenges in a new educational context based on the narrations of children, adolescents, parents and teachers and dividing the challenges into three groups: purely educational, socio-cultural and emotional. Finally, we also discuss best practices which proved helpful for children’s adaptation to the new environment and which may be used in the school context.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2019, 45, 1 (171); 171-192
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Youth, Mobility and Generations – the Meanings and Impact of Migration and Mobility Experiences on Transitions to Adulthood
Autorzy:
Krzaklewska, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579663.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
MOBILITY
POST-ACCESSION MIGRATION FROM POLAND
TRANSITION TO ADULTHOOD
YOUTH TRANSITIONS
ADULTHOOD
YOUTH
RETURN MIGRANTS
GENERATION
Opis:
The article reflects on the role of mobility within transition to adulthood process. It will present the results of research focusing on the transitions to adulthood of representatives of the generation born at the beginning of the 1980s in Poland. This boom generation experienced both the transformation from a communist to a capitalist state, as well as the joyful and hopeful moment of Poland’s accession to the EU in 2004. Post-2004, faced with high unemployment, the representatives of this age cohort decided to leave Poland en masse in search of employment opportunities. Based on biographical interviews with young Poles born in the early 1980s and living in Poland, the article reflects upon the meaning of mobility and migration experiences in their young age. What was mobility impact on different transition to adulthood trajectories – employment, family or independent living? How has it affected the concept of adulthood? In the article, the mobility experience will be looked upon through the lenses of theories of youth studies, which is a recent trend in analyzing young people’s mobility or migration. The article points to the three meanings of mobility: mobility as an experience of semi-independence, mobility as time to gain adulthood, and mobility as a celebration of youth. As the experience of this cohort is unique in the historical sense, it is also exemplary for the growing importance of mobility in transitions to adulthood.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2019, 45, 1 (171); 41-59
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Własna działalność gospodarcza jako element procesu readaptacji na przykładzie migrantów powracających z zagranicy do województwa podlaskiego
Entrepreneurship as an Element of the Process of Readjustment. The example of Migrant Returning from Abroad to the Podlaskie Voivodeship
Autorzy:
Dziekońska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/580334.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
MIGRATION
RETURN MIGRANTS
RETURN
READJUSTMENT
NECESSITY ENTREPRENEURSHIP
Opis:
Due to its increasingly unstable nature, contemporary return migrations call into question the current definition of return as an anchor. The factors which enabled this situation are the opportunities to move within the European Union, the EU’s open labour markets, and free access to information. Empirical research shows that the most important capital of contemporary return migrants is no longer their savings but their experience connected to international migration, especially when the reality of the home country exceeds migrants’ expectations and possibilities to readjust after return. The text is based on the results of qualitative research conducted in Podlaskie among migrants who returned from abroad and decided to start their own business. Their migration experience constitutes an invaluable source of knowledge not only about the factors responsible for the decision to return but also about the process of readjustment, including the application of skills acquired abroad and the introduction of changes at home, especially in the context of self-employment. Based on the experience of return migrants it is also possible to follow the decision- making process concerning re-emigration which is often simply a return to the well- known country of migration or setting off for a new destination.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2015, 41, 2 (156); 31-52
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
HOMECOMING OR ADVENTURE? MOTIVATIONS OF POLISH RETURN MIGRANTS WHO GREW UP ABROAD AND THEIR DETERMINANTS.
Autorzy:
Wójcikowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579482.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
RETURN MIGRATION
MOTIVATIONS
CHILDREN MIGRANTS
HOMECOMING
Opis:
The aim of the article is to analyse various motives and circumstances of return migration present in the narratives of Polish migrants, who grew up abroad and as young adults returned to their country of origin. It shows how the migration experiences in childhood and adolescence may affect subsequent attitudes and plans. I distinguish four types of return migration based on the main motives that guided the interviewees in their decisions: 1) return as a family strategy, 2)sentimental and patriotic return, 3) romantic return, 4) escapist return. Within each type I explain the processes that led to the decision and the expectations which accompanied it. I point out how these depend on: the stage of life in which the migration occurred, its length and nature and the parents’ attitude towards the Polish culture. The article is based on 17 in-depth interviews with Polish return migrants. The interviewees spent all or a significant part of their childhood in different countries of the western cultural sphere. Among them were two individuals who had spent some time in Arabic countries, although they attended international schools. The length of their emigration varied from 6 to 20 years, and the age upon return to Poland was 16 to 27.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2014, 40, 3(153); 51-68
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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