Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "regulatory" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów

Dostawca treści

Podbaza

Wyrównaj
Wyświetlanie 1-50 z 313
Tytuł:
The analysis of the impact of the regulatory component on business environment in Ukraine
Autorzy:
Vdovychenko, L
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/118125.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Promocji Wiedzy
Tematy:
regulatory acts
regulatory activity
information relations
Opis:
To analyze the impact of the normative regulatory sphere on business environment in Ukraine in order to identify shortcomings of the existing mechanism of the regulatory activities and prospects of its improvement on the current stage of economic development. To prove the feasibility of studies towards the formation mechanism of information relations in the regulatory activity.
Źródło:
Applied Computer Science; 2015, 11, 1; 75-82
1895-3735
Pojawia się w:
Applied Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Recent Trends in Regulatory Design - Stakeholder Engagement in Regulatory Impact Assessment
Autorzy:
Śliwa, Renata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2231744.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-02-08
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
stakeholders’ engagement
regulatory impact assessment
regulatory trends
Opis:
Research objective: Justification of stakeholder engagement as a possible pillar of efficient regulatory governance The research problem and methods: To visualize the significance of stakeholder engagement to regulation, the OECD data on stakeholder engagement are interpreted. Then, the case studies of the stakeholder engagement within regulatory impact assessment procedures in the European Union, Korea and the United Kingdom are highlighted. The methodology is based on the comparative analysis of the OECD secondary data and case study comparative analysis. The process of argumentation: Starting from a view of regulatory policy as the realization of policy goals with regulation, law, and other instruments through which a higher standard of living of the population can be achieved. Concluding with the reasoning that stakeholder engagement is a crucial component of a check-and-balance mechanism in regulatory governance. Research results: The stakeholder-engagement-driven three-layer division covers: Policy-driven layer (strategy) determined by the contemporary challenges stemmed from emancipation of association consciousness and movements and ICT revolution; Administration-driven layer (operationalization) determined by effectiveness and efficiency as well as public service imperatives; Governance-driven layer serving as the exponent of varieties of conflicting and complementing ideas and interest of social groups, check and balance in the process of monitoring, legitimization and accountability of regulators while wide-spreading the essential public services. Conclusions, innovations, and recommendations: Stakeholder engagement as a crucial part of regulatory impact assessment has been the pivotal element of the systemic adjustments reaching out to the behavioral adaptations, and to the institutionalization of evidence-based policy making.
Źródło:
Horyzonty Polityki; 2022, 13, 42; 91-107
2082-5897
Pojawia się w:
Horyzonty Polityki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Regulacyjne środowisko testowe (regulatory sandbox) – doświadczenia i perspektywy
Regulatory sandbox for financial innovations: experiences and perspectives
Autorzy:
Marchewka-Bartkowiak, Kamilla
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/7481803.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
regulatory testing environment
regulatory sandbox
financial innovations
FinTech
Opis:
The article looks at regulatory sandbox, i.e. a new technology which seeks to provide companies with the ability to test products and services in a controlled environment and aims at increasing regulatory standards in financial services. The article begins with explaining the rationale behind the development of regulatory technology. Next, the author provides an analysis of regulatory sandbox. She discusses international experiences with particular attention given to the British model, presents possible outline of Polish regulatory sandbox, and looks at the prospects for establishing European framework.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2019, 1(57); 61-75
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nowe rozwiązania regulacyjne – RIA, sandbox, compliance, RegTech – w świetle procesu „inflacji” prawa finansowego
New regulatory solutions – RIA, sandbox, compliance, RegTech – in the light of “inflation” of financial regulations
Autorzy:
Marchewka-Bartkowiak, Kamilla
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11364457.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
regulatory technologies
RIA
regulatory impact assesement
sandbox
compliance
RegTech
Opis:
The author discusses some new regulatory technologies which aim at increasing regulatory and implementation standards in financial services industry. Four types of regulatory technologies are described: Regulatory Impact Assessment (RIA), sandbox, compliance and regulatory technology (RegTech). The author begins with explaining the rationale behind the development of regulatory standards and the scope of legal requirements in financial sector. Next, each regulatory technology is analysed and assessed.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2018, 1(53); 135-148
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Piaskownice regulacyjne w energetyce – kilka uwag w odniesieniu do projektowanych rozwiązań prawnych
Regulatory sandboxes in the energy sector – a few remarks in relation to the proposed legal solutions
Autorzy:
Będkowski-Kozioł, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069826.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
piaskownice regulacyjne
eksperymenty regulacyjne
energetyka
obowiązki regulacyjne
prawo energetyczne
regulatory sandboxes
regulatory experiments
energy
regulatory obligations
energy law
Opis:
Przedmiotem rozważań podjętych w artykule jest analiza i ocena rozwiązań prawnych zaproponowanych przez Ministerstwo Klimatu i Środowiska, a służących wdrożeniu do polskiego porządku prawnego instytucji piaskownicy regulacyjnej w sektorze energetycznym. W ramach analizy wykorzystane zostały wnioski płynące z prac nad propozycją wdrożenia instytucji piaskownic regulacyjnych na gruncie ustawy Prawo energetyczne prowadzonych w ramach realizacji projektu rozwoju energetyki rozproszonej w klastrach energii – KlastER.
The scope of the considerations in the article is the analysis and evaluation of legal solutions proposed by the Ministry of Climate and Environment for the implementation of the regulatory sandbox in the energy sector into the Polish legal system. As part of the analysis, conclusions from the work on the proposal to implement the institution of regulatory sandboxes under the Energy Law Act were used as part of the implementation of the project for the development of distributed energy in energy clusters – KlastER.
Źródło:
Energetyka Rozproszona; 2022, 7; 19--27
2720-0973
Pojawia się w:
Energetyka Rozproszona
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Regulatory Impact Analysis Practice in New Zealand in the Light of Models of Evaluation Use – Inspiration for the Polish Government
Autorzy:
Kupiec, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/417362.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-06-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
regulatory impact assessment
regulatory impact analysis
use of evaluation
New Zealand
Opis:
Purpose: The paper describes the functioning of the RIA system in New Zealand using the analogy of RIA and the evaluation of public interventions. Presented solutions can provide inspiration for the Polish government in the process of improving the quality and extent of the use of RIA. Methodology: The analysis is based on a review of government documents and literature, as well as individual interviews and correspondence with representatives of the government of NZ. Conclusions: The RIA system in NZ is not error-free and its shortcomings include inter alia the lack of solutions with respect to ex-post analysis and insufficiently rigorous methodological approach. At the same time, a number of solutions can be regarded as good practice, e.g.: regular external quality reviews of RIS, obligation to supplement each RIS with ‘quality assessment’ and a ‘disclosure statement’ outlining their credibility and utility. Practical implications: The presented strengths of the RIA system in NZ may serve as an inspiration for modifying the RIA system in Poland. Originality: The RIA system is presented through the prism of the model of evaluation use, which is a related tool of collecting information about non-regulatory interventions.
Źródło:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe; 2015, 2; 109-128
2084-3356
Pojawia się w:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The specificity of regulatory protectionism in contemporary foreign trade policy
Autorzy:
Puślecki, Zdzisław W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/583714.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
foreign trade policy
regulatory protectionism
reducing
regulatory divergence
harmonization
mutual negotiation
Opis:
In this research work, the author focuses on the analysis of the problem of specificity the regulatory protectionism in contemporary foreign trade policy. It has been emphasized that the talks between EU and USA will make reducing regulatory barriers. New agreements to remove trade barriers aim at reducing dead-weight costs and at increasing net social gains from international trade. The article examined the impact of investor-state dispute resolution mechanisms in reducing the power of national governments to regulate and elimination of market inequality. The article offers examples of successful regulatory cooperation efforts in the hope that it will shed light on possible approaches to addressing regulatory divergences. Ideally, the best way to address problems arising from regulatory divergence would be on a multilateral basis. The main aim of the article is the presentation of the specificity of the regulatory protectionism in contemporary foreign trade policy.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2018, 509; 354-372
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How short RNAs impact the human ribonuclease Dicer activity: putative regulatory feedback-loops and other RNA-mediated mechanisms controlling microRNA processing
Autorzy:
Koralewska, Natalia
Hoffmann, Weronika
Pokornowska, Maria
Milewski, Marek
Lipinska, Andrea
Bienkowska-Szewczyk, Krystyna
Figlerowicz, Marek
Kurzynska-Kokorniak, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038739.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
ribonuclease Dicer
miRNA processing
regulatory RNAs
regulation of Dicer activity
regulatory feedback-loops
Opis:
Ribonuclease Dicer plays a pivotal role in RNA interference pathways by processing long double-stranded RNAs and single-stranded hairpin RNA precursors into small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) and microRNAs (miRNAs), respectively. While details of Dicer regulation by a variety of proteins are being elucidated, less is known about non-protein factors, e.g. RNA molecules, that may influence this enzyme's activity. Therefore, we decided to investigate the question of whether the RNA molecules can function not only as Dicer substrates but also as its regulators. Our previous in vitro studies indicated that the activity of human Dicer can be influenced by short RNA molecules that either bind to Dicer or interact with its substrates, or both. Those studies were carried out with commercial Dicer preparations. Nevertheless, such preparations are usually not homogeneous enough to carry out more detailed RNA-binding studies. Therefore, we have established our own system for the production of human Dicer in insect cells. In this manuscript, we characterize the RNA-binding and RNA-cleavage properties of the obtained preparation. We demonstrate that Dicer can efficiently bind single-stranded RNAs that are longer than ~20-nucleotides. Consequently, we revisit possible scenarios of Dicer regulation by single-stranded RNA species ranging from ~10- to ~60-nucleotides, in the context of their binding to this enzyme. Finally, we show that siRNA/miRNA-sized RNAs may affect miRNA production either by binding to Dicer or by participating in regulatory feedback-loops. Altogether, our studies suggest a broad regulatory role of short RNAs in Dicer functioning.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2016, 63, 4; 773-783
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
UNEVEN REGULATORY TREATMENT OF DIFFERENT FUNDED POSITIONS – REGULATORY ARBITRAGE OPPORTUNITY
Autorzy:
Karaś, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/599390.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-04-17
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Informatyki i Zarządzania z siedzibą w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
Securities;
funded positions;
regulatory arbitrage;
Opis:
Regulations treating in a diversified way different types of funded positions introduced over decades, do not take into consideration the increasing opportunities of financial innovation and regulatory arbitrage. These opportunities seem to significantly benefit the most sophisticated market agents, for whom this costly opportunity makes economic sense as they typically engage in gigantic transactions. However, the answer to the question of whether such a diversified system of regulations is socially desirable seems to be negative.
Źródło:
Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse; 2013, 9, 4; 48-52
1734-039X
Pojawia się w:
Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Teoria ukierunkowali regulacyjnych E. Tory Higginsa
E. Tory Higgins’ regulatory focus theory
Autorzy:
Bąk, Wacław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128664.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-03-28
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
self-regulation
regulatory focus
Higgins
Opis:
Zaproponowana przez E. Tory Higginsa teoria ukierunkowali regulacyjnych, rozróżnia dwie odrębne strategie (systemy) samoregulacji: (1) promocyjne i (2) prewencyjne ukierunkowanie regulacyjne. Pierwsza związana jest z koncentracją na ideałach, osiągnięciach, aspiracjach i wzroście, natomiast druga - z koncentracją na powinnościach, zobowiązaniach, odpowiedzialności, ochranianiu i bezpieczeństwie. Artykuł prezentuje najważniejsze tezy teorii oraz wyniki wybranych badań dotyczących znaczenia ukierunkowali regulacyjnych dla procesów poznawczych i decyzyjnych, różnych aspektów realizacji celów, a także dla emocji, formułowania ocen i wartościowania obiektów. Ostatnia część ma charakter dyskusyjny i koncentruje się na ocenie teorii Higginsa, jej związków z innymi modelami samoregulacji oraz miejsca w szerszym kontekście zmiennych osobowościowych i temperamentalnych.
The regulatory focus theory proposed by E. Tory Higgins differentiates between two distinct strategies for self regulation: (1) promotion and (2) prevention regulatory focus. The former is concerned with ideals, advancement, aspirations, accomplishments, and growth, while the latter – with oughts, obligations, responsibility, protection, and safety. The paper presents the main theses of the theory and results of selected studies concerning the role of regulatory focus in cognitive processes and decision making, different aspects of goal achievement, and also in experiencing emotions, assessment making and value judgments. The last part of the paper discusses strong and weak points of the theory as well as its associations with other cognitive models of self-regulation. It is also proposed to put the regulatory foci in a broader context of personality and temperament variables.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2008, 11, 1; 7-38
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Enforceability of Regulatory Decisions and Protection of Rights of Telecommunications Undertakings
Autorzy:
Dudzik, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/529923.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-12-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
telecommunication law
national regulatory authorities
enforceability of regulatory decisions
provisional court protection
Opis:
The article discusses problems of enforceability of regulatory decisions issued by the Polish regulatory authority – the President of the Office of Electronic Communications (UKE) in the context of the protection of the rights of electronic undertakings. The author refers to the standards for implementing decisions and provisional protection developed in the law of the Council of Europe and Community legislation, including Framework Directive 2002/21/EC. He also analyses Polish legal regulations which introduce European solutions, including regulations implementing Community framework for electronic communications, into the national legal order. Special attention is devoted to the competence of Polish administrative courts and the Court of Competition and Consumer Protection in suspending the enforcement of contested regulatory decisions. The author also points to significant gaps in existing national regulations and postulates the introduction of necessary legislative changes to better protect the rights of telecommunications undertakings.
Źródło:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies; 2008, 1(1); 81-108
1689-9024
2545-0115
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rola dojrzałości reżimu regulacyjnego w deregulowaniu sektora na przykładzie łączności elektronicznej
Maturity of regulatory regime in a process of deregulation of a sector. Telecommunication sector example
Autorzy:
Dąbrowa, Maria
Śliwa, Renata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/508431.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-10-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
infrastruktura regulacyjna
deregulacja
regulator sektora telekomunikacyjnego
reżim regulacyjny
dojrzałość reżimu regulacyjnego
regulatory infrastructure
deregulation
regulator of telecommunications sector
regulatory regime
maturity of regulatory regime
Opis:
W artykule podjęto próbę określenia relacji zachodzących między zjawiskiem deregulacji sektora telekomunikacyjnego a poziomem kultury regulacyjnej (infrastruktury regulacyjnej). Wprowadzono w nim opis infrastruktury regulacyjnej, zaprezentowano sposoby jej przedstawienia oraz podejście analityczne do ujęcia istniejących zależności między deregulacją a infrastrukturą regulacyjną w sektorze. Przeprowadzono również analizę mającą na celu weryfikację hipotezy o możliwym, pozytywnym wpływie dojrzałości regulacyjnej w sektorze telekomunikacyjnym na skalę deregulacji sektorowej. Dla uniknięcia dwuznaczności czy nieścisłości, zdefiniowano pojęcia wykorzystywane w rozważaniach teoretycznych. Metodyka pracy obejmuje zestawienia publikowane w latach 2000–2014 przez OECD, dotyczące wszystkich krajów, dla których istnieją spójne, porównywalne dane statystyczne co do zmiennych ekonomicznych w zakresie deregulacji i kondycji ekonomicznej. Celem artykułu jest uzyskanie, na podstawie analizy danych liczbowych, odpowiedzi na pytanie badawcze: czy dojrzałość reżimu regulacyjnego w sektorze telekomunikacyjnym przekłada się na skalę deregulacji sektora?
There is an endeavor undertaken in the paper to outline the relations between deregulation phenomenon and the level of regulatory infrastructure maturity. The content of the article introduces the description of regulatory infrastructure, the methods if its presentation as well as the analytical approach to the relations between deregulation and regulatory infrastructure in telecommunications sector. The empirical analysis was directed to verify the hypothesis on the possible, positive impacts of the maturity of regulatory infrastructure on the scale of deregulation in telecommunications. The notions of the scale of deregulation and the condition of sectoral regulator were defined. The methodology of the analysis encompasses the period of 2000-2014 and the data reported within OECD databases which are complete and comparable for a particular countries. The aim of the article is the presentation of the effects of the analysis based on the research question: Does the maturity of regulatory infrastructure translate into the scale of deregulation in telecommunications sector?
Źródło:
internetowy Kwartalnik Antymonopolowy i Regulacyjny; 2016, 5, 6; 74-84
2299-5749
Pojawia się w:
internetowy Kwartalnik Antymonopolowy i Regulacyjny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modeling the Regulatory Quality Impact on Cloud Computing Usage in the European Union Member States
Autorzy:
Dziubak, Szymon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21271384.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-03-31
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
cloud computing
innovations
regulatory quality
Opis:
Recently, the rapid development of innovative technologies based on cloud computing has been observed. Many countries are not keeping up with the relevant legislation, while cloud computing adoption requires transparent and high-quality regulations. This paper is focused on European Union member states. It checks whether the quality of regulation has an impact on cloud computing usage in EU countries. As regulations, quality data from the World Bank’s Worldwide Governance Regulatory Quality 2021 indicator was used. Data on cloud computing usage from Eurostat questionnaires on ICT from 2021 were used. Between these variables, there is a moderate to strong linear correlation and causality. The univariate linear regression model was proposed to explain the impact of regulatory quality on cloud computing usage in a quantitative way. The regulatory quality indicator increased by one resulted in the increase in cloud computing usage by 21.56% by companies ceteris paribus. The model presented explains 40% of the variance for cloud computing usage by regulatory quality indicator. These conclusions can be valuable from the management perspective for governments that aim to increase the innovativeness and competitiveness of economies, for enterprises that consider the implementation of cloud computing services, and for non-governmental organizations that can have an impact on legislation to contribute to economic development.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Częstochowskiej. Zarządzanie; 2023, 1, 49; 22-36
2083-1560
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Częstochowskiej. Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Towards the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) between the European Union and United States
Autorzy:
Puślecki, Zdzisław W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/616464.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
TTIP
regulatory barriers
international cooperation
Opis:
In this research work, the author focuses on the analysis of the activity towards the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) between the European Union and United States. It has been emphasized that the talks will reduce regulatory barriers. New agreements to remove trade barriers aim at reducing dead-weight costs and at increasing net social gains from international trade. The article examines the impact of free trade agreements like TTIP and, in particular, investor-state dispute resolution mechanisms in reducing the power of national governments to regulate and eliminate market inequality. The article offers examples of successful regulatory cooperation efforts in the hope that it will shed light on possible approaches to addressing regulatory divergences. Ideally, the best way to address problems arising from regulatory divergence would be on a multilateral basis, while taking into account the relations of the EU and the US with other countries. The main aim of the article is the presentation of the challenges for TTIP negotiations. The particular objective of the research task is the regulatory trade barriers in US-EU foreign trade policy, the nature and the promoters of TTIP, the interrelationship between regulatory standards and international cooperation in TTIP. The general theoretical approach will be of broad interest to economists interested in international questions, especially transatlantic cooperation, as well as to political scientists. The main methods applied in this research were the institutional method, comparative method, documentation method and statistical methods. Additionally, the methods of deductive and inductive forecasting were applied.
Źródło:
Przegląd Politologiczny; 2018, 1; 83-102
1426-8876
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Politologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena komisyjnego projektu nowelizacji ustawy o gospodarce nieruchomościami
Assessment of the committee’s Bill on Amendment of the Act on Management of Real Estates
Autorzy:
Henryk, Dzwonkowski
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2215825.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
real estate
regulatory impact assessment
bill
Opis:
The author assesses that it is a legitimate intention to introduce into the legal system regulations providing for the possibility of an effective reaction of selfgovernment bodies to extreme cases of unjustified differentiation of the legal situation and, consequently, the financial one of individual owners of properties on which the adjacency fee is imposed. However, there are serious doubts as to the purposefulness of proceeding the bill, what results from a parallel legislative process, regarding a governmental bill which also covers the issue of the application of reliefs in connection with the imposition of an adjacency fee. The author points out that the legal means planned by the authors of the amendment are inappropriate with regard to the purpose of the statute, because they are connected to norms applied only in relation to civil law receivables, in a situation where the adjacency fee is strictly of a public law nature.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2019, 2(62); 156-162
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena komisyjnego projektu nowelizacji ustawy o gospodarce nieruchomościami
Assessment of the committee’s Bill on Amendment of the Act on Management of Real Estates
Autorzy:
Marek, Szydło
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2215826.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
real estate
regulatory impact assessment
bill
Opis:
In the author’s opinion, with regard to the use of reliefs in connection with the imposition of the adjacency fee the bill is insufficiently consistent with constitutional principles, in particular with the constitutional principle of equality before the law. De lege ferenda the provisions of this bill should optimize the implementation of relevant constitutional standards. However, the author points out, that the committee’s bill is consistent with the provisions of the European Union law concerning state aid. It is also emphasized in the article that the provisions of the bill contain many technical and legislative defects, which de lege ferenda should be eliminated.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2019, 2(62); 130-155
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
FinTech – między niepewnością regulacyjną i fragmentacją rynkową. Jakie są perspektywy na jednolity rynek usług finansowych?
FinTech – Between Regulatory Uncertainty and Market Fragmentation. What Are the Prospects for the Technological Single Market of Financial Services?
Autorzy:
Paracampo, Maria-Teresa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/596455.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
FinTech Ecosystem; national approaches; regulatory barriers; regulatory sandboxes
ekosystem FinTech; podejścia krajowe; bariery regulacyjne; piaskownice regulacyjne
Opis:
The sector of financial services is in the middle of a unique upheaval, known as FinTech, which derives from the application of emerging technologies in finance. FinTech is a large and heterogeneous ecosystem, variously articulated, which is boosting the digital transformation of the financial sector through a process of change and challenge for all stakeholders. Faced with benefits and risks, so many different regulatory approaches have been adopted by the Member States negatively affected the main purpose of FinTech, which is the creation of a technological single market of financial services. Different obstacles hinder the achievement of this purpose, including the regulatory gap and legislative uncertainty, which fragment the market and encourage regulatory arbitrage. The scheme of the regulatory sandbox could bring down the barriers, but only if it moves from a national market to a single European one.
Sektor usług finansowych obecnie wszedł w erę wyjątkowego zawirowania, określanego mianem Finch. Jego przyczyna wynika z zastosowania nowoczesnych technologii finansowania. FinTech to duży i różnorodny ekosystem, przybierający różne formy. Pobudzają one cyfrową transformację sektora finansowego, co stanowi wyzwanie dla wszystkich uczestniczących w nim podmiotów. Biorąc pod uwagę zarówno korzyści, jak i zagrożenia wynikające ze zmian w sektorze finansowym, państwa członkowskie przyjęły różne mechanizmy prawne wywierające negatywny wpływ na stworzenie jednolitego rynku usług finansowych. Różne przeszkody, w tym luki prawne i niepewność co do prawa, utrudniają realizację tego celu, co z kolei skutkuje rozdrobnieniem rynku i zachęca do arbitrażu regulacyjnego. Schemat piaskownicy regulacyjnej może zmniejszyć bariery tylko wtedy, gdy przeniesie się z rynku krajowego na europejski.
Źródło:
Studia Prawno-Ekonomiczne; 2019, 110; 115-130
0081-6841
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawno-Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluating the Impact of Regulation and Regulatory Policy – Towards Better Entrepreneurial Ecosystem. The Case of Poland
Ocena wpływu regulacji i polityki regulacyjnej na rzecz lepszego ekosystemu przedsiębiorczości. Przypadek Polski
Autorzy:
Kubera, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/525469.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-03-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
regulatory impact assessment regulatory policy
government failure
entrepreneurship
ocena wpływu regulacji
polityka regulacyjna
zawodność państwa przedsiębiorczość
Opis:
The relationship between regulatory framework and entrepreneurial activity can be of a three-fold nature: law can foster entrepreneurship, hinder entrepreneurship or be neutral in this respect. One of the tools to underpin the capacity of public policy makers to ensure that regulation achieves its objective is the regulatory impact assessment (RIA). OECD defines RIA as ‘a systemic approach to critically assessing the positive and negative effects of proposed and existing regulations and non-regulatory alternatives’. The objective of this paper is to examine the potential contribution of the regulatory impact analysis to building a more effective entrepreneurial ecosystem by reducing so-called ‘government failure’, in particular in Polish circumstances. The concern is not for specific legal provisions but the policy-making process, in which RIA is integrated. For this purpose, it reviews the RIA policies and practice in Poland and other OECD countries as well as in the EU. The methods used entail a qualitative document analysis on policy documents, in particular: legislative acts, guidelines and working papers issued by national, OECD and EU authorities, as well as reports and statistics in this field, in particular: the OECD Indicators of Regulatory Policy and Governance (iREG) to make cross-country comparisons and identify challenges in the effective implementation of RIA.
może wspierać przedsiębiorczość, hamować ją lub być neutralne w tym względzie. Jednym z narzędzi wzmacniających zdolność decydentów publicznych zapewnienia skuteczności prawa jest ocena wpływu (Regulatory Impact Analysis, RIA), czyli – według OECD – systemowe podejście do krytycznej oceny pozytywnych i negatywnych efektów proponowanych lub obowiązujących regulacji prawnych oraz wariantów nielegislacyjnych. Celem artykułu jest zbadanie, jak ocena wpływu może przełożyć się na tworzenie lepszego otoczenia prawnego dla przedsiębiorczości poprzez zmniejszenie tzw. zawodności państwa (government failure), szczególnie w odniesieniu do Polski. Problem nie dotyczy konkretnych regulacji prawnych, ale procesu stanowienia prawa. W tym celu dokonano przeglądu podejść do oceny wpływu stosowanych w Polsce i innych krajach OECD, a także UE. Zastosowane metody obejmują jakościową analizę dokumentów: przepisów prawnych, wytycznych oraz dokumentów programowych – krajowych, OECD oraz unijnych, jak również raportów i danych statystycznych w tym zakresie, min. wskaźników OECD dotyczących polityki regulacyjnej i sprawowania rządów, umożliwiających porównania między państwami oraz identyfikację wyzwań w efektywnej implementacji oceny wpływu regulacji.
Źródło:
Problemy Zarządzania; 2017, 1/2017 (65), t.1; 237 - 253
1644-9584
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Zarządzania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Egzogenne regulatory wzrostu w uprawie ziemniaka
Exogenous growth regulators in potato cultivation
Autorzy:
Mikos-Bielak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11039999.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Tematy:
regulatory egzogenne
sklad chemiczny
rozwoj roslin
wzrost roslin
ziemniaki
uprawa roslin
plony
bulwy
regulatory wzrostu
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio E. Agricultura; 2005, 60; 281-292
0365-1118
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio E. Agricultura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Myogenic Regulatory Factors in myogenesis and regeneration of skeletal muscle
Autorzy:
Florczuk, Patrycja
Maciej, Maciej
Matuszewski, Arkadiusz
Gruszczyńska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178439.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
myogenesis
myogenic regulatory factors
skeletal muscles
Opis:
Myogenesis, or the formation of muscle tissue, is an extremely complicated process, is essential for the proper functioning of the body. Depending on the type of muscle, they play different important functions. In vertebrata skeletal (striated) muscles allow skeletal movement (locomotion) and maintaining posture. They are built of long, cylindrical cells (myofibres) with numerous nuclei. Each myofibre is composed of many alternately oriented fibrils, resulting in a conspicuous banding. These striated muscles contract quickly and fatigue rapidly. Their development and regeneration are controlled by many genetic factors and some of the most important ones are myogenic regulating factors (MRF), including MyoD (or Myod1), myogenin, Myf5 and MRF-4. These proteins regulate the activity of many genes involved in development and regeneration of muscle tissue. They act in a complementary manner and numerous studies show they are expressed to varying degrees. The synthesis of non-functional or abnormal MRFs may lead to serious consequences and even death due to abnormal development of muscle tissue. MRF-regulated inhibition of myoblasts in their growth cycle is a crucial step in muscle formation.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 73; 119-125
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sterowanie obiektu wysokiego rzędu z wykorzystaniem regulatora redukcyjnego
A control of a high-order plant with the use of a cancellation controller
Autorzy:
Oprzędkiewicz, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/276433.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
sterowanie
regulatory redukcyjne
control
cancellation controller
Opis:
W pracy przedstawiono propozycję syntezy regulatora redukcyjnego obiektu wysokiego rzędu, opisanego transmitancją operatorową. Zasadniczą ideą konstrukcji regulatora jest redukcja słabo tłumionej części transmitancji obiektu. Pełna redukcja tej części transmitancji jest możliwa wyłącznie przy dokładnej znajomości jej parametrów, natomiast wyniki badań symulacyjnych wskazują, że nawet w przypadku niepewności parametrów regulator redukcyjny zapewnia dobrą jakość regulacji.
In the paper the proposition of construction a cancellation controller for high-order control plant is presented. The plant under consideration is described by the transfer function. The main idea of construction of controller is to reduce the poorly damped part of the transfer function. The full reduction of it is possible only if their parameters are well known, but results of simulations allow us to formulate conclusion, that the proposed cancellation controller is able to keep the good control quality also for uncertain parameters of control plant.
Źródło:
Pomiary Automatyka Robotyka; 2010, 14, 7-8; 66-71
1427-9126
Pojawia się w:
Pomiary Automatyka Robotyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Regulatory Impact Assessment (RIA) and Rationality of Law – Legal Aspects
Autorzy:
Chmielewski, Jan
Hoff, Waldemar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/417436.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-06-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
regulatory impact assessment
rationality
law
benchmarking
evaluation
Opis:
Purpose: The fundamental aim of this article is to verify an assumption according to which the proper Regulatory Impact Assessment (RIA) is a key factor in the rationality of law. Rational law is a law which is effective and able to realize and achieve social, economic and environmental aims determined and established by the lawmaker. Methodology: The scope of this paper – which determines its structure – encompasses the definition of RIA, including its specific (but non-legal) forms such as benchmarking and evaluation. As far as we are concerned, these methods can provide – as a kind of Regulatory Impact Assessment – a significant tool for measuring the rationality of regulations. Furthermore, the usefulness of benchmarking and evaluation has been recognised by representatives of jurisprudence. We will also explain the concept and the assumptions of the rationality of law on the grounds and in the light of the case law of the Polish Constitutional Tribunal and the Supreme Administrative Court. This should allow to countercheck the main thesis of this paper. The methodology encompasses primary legal methods such as literature, case law and legislation analysis. Findings: An indispensable condition of the rationality of law is actual elimination of irrational regulations which were not subjected to the Regulatory Impact Assessment. Practical implications: Although RIA is a problematic issue (in terms of its practical application), it is necessary to carry it out in order to assure the rationality of law. A good and desirable complement to Regulatory Impact Assessment are non-legal methods such as benchmarking and evaluation. Originality: Originality and value of this survey lies in taking into account the case law of the Polish Constitutional Tribunal and the Supreme Administrative Court. Additionally, this paper is original in that it considers non-legal methods in the examination of the rationality of law.
Źródło:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe; 2015, 2; 92-108
2084-3356
Pojawia się w:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Solutions Ensuring Safety During Transport of State Vips by Military Aircraft : (Part 3)
Autorzy:
Bartnik, Ryszard
Tatarowski, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/93305.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
VIP
military transport aircraft
regulatory documents
security
Opis:
It should be noted that for reasons of state security (the so-called “national interest”), the transport of VIPs using military aircraft has a lower acceptable level of risk than is the case for other passengers. Consequently, the regulatory documents relating to these transport operations regulate a much broader and more detailed range of issues than is the case for other passenger transport operations, taking into account the principle of ‘safety first’. The regulations contained in the regulatory documents for the carriage of the most important persons in the state on military aircraft are intended to safeguard against human error, which may affect the possibility of an aviation event occurring during such operations. The regulatory documents also deal with additional requirements for equipment needed on military aircraft carrying VIPs, to reduce the risk of incidents, and a more in-depth analysis of environmental factors to reduce the safety risks due to adverse weather conditions.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Sztuki Wojennej; 2019, 3(116); 62-84
2543-6937
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Sztuki Wojennej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Manažment regulácie a regulačné normy reklamy
Autorzy:
Baláž, Ivan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2158588.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
regulatory advertising standards
management regulations
contemporary
world
Opis:
In this article the author presents the management regulations and regulatory advertising standards. It is characterized by the development of new technologies in advertising and draws attention to the ethical aspect.
Źródło:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2012, 1(3); 257-265
1730-0266
Pojawia się w:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How Does the Regulatory Focus Affect Problem-Solving Among Undergraduate Students?
Autorzy:
Ghbari, Thaer A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2191734.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
regulatory focus
promotion
prevention
mindset
problem-solving
Opis:
The current study aimed to explore the effect of regulatory Focus – Promotion vs. Prevention – in problem-solving among undergraduate students at The Hashemite University. The hypotheses were that promotion focus students outperform prevention focus students in ill-structured problems but underperform them in well-structured problems, and prevention focus students outperform promotion focus students in well-structured problems but underperform them in ill-structured problems. The participants (n=170) were allocated into four groups according to their mindsets and the problems assigned to them (promotion with ill-structured problems, promotion with well-structured problems, prevention with ill-structured problems, prevention with well-structured problems). After the groups solved all the assigned problems, their work was scored according to Measuring Problem Solving Instrument MPSI. The findings confirmed the hypothesis that the regulatory focus affects how problems are solved.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2023, 71; 180-192
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena skutków regulacji zawartych w poselskim projekcie ustawy o zmianie ustawy – Kodeks pracy
Impact assessment of regulations contained in the Deputies’ bill to amend the Act - Labour Code
Autorzy:
Galińska-Rączy, Irena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2215876.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Labour Code
regulatory impact assessment
bill
salary
Opis:
The proposed provisions will affect the legal situation of employees (and job candidates) and employers, with some of the legal effects not sufficiently explained in explanatory statement. The proposed amendment to the Labour Code may affect the content of salary regulations and collective labour agreements; it may also constitute the basis for the application of sanctions provided for in labour law for the underestimating or inflating an individual salary.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2020, 2(66); 158-163
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena skutków regulacji zawartych w poselskim projekcie ustawy o zmianie ustawy – Kodeks pracy
Impact assessment of regulations contained in the Deputies’ bill to amend the Act – Labour Code
Autorzy:
Marchewka-Bartkowiak, Kamilla
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2215878.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Labour Code
regulatory impact assessment
bill
salary
Opis:
The proposed bill contains a new solution regarding “including information on the proposed amount of gross salary” (or indicating the so-called pay range) in the offers of employment for an employee in a given position. Some of the proposed provisions may be controversial or require additional analysis due to their possible effects or possible interpretational problems. The bill will not have direct consequences for public finances, however, it may have social and economic effects as well as financial effects of a microeconomic scope.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2020, 2(66); 154-157
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
What Distinguishes Promotion and Prevention? Attaining “+1” from “0” as Non-Gain Versus Maintaining “0” as Non-Loss
Autorzy:
Higgins, E. Tory
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2127283.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
promotion
prevention
regulatory focus
motivation
self-regulation
Opis:
This paper reviews the history of the distinctions that have been made, and the differences discovered, between promotion and prevention self-regulation. These include, respectively: (1) Nurturance versus security; (2) ideal (hopes) versus ought (duties) self-guides; (3) presence and absence of positive outcomes versus absence and presence of negative outcomes; (4) approaching matches to a desired end-state versus avoiding mismatches to a desired end-state; (5) eager for “hits” versus vigilant against “errors of commission”; (6) speed versus accuracy; (7) global/abstract versus local/concrete; and (8) intuitions versus reasons. A fundamental, “story of 0”, distinction between promotion and prevention self-regulation is then discussed: attaining “+1” from “0” versus maintaining “0” against “-1”, where “0” is a non-gain in the former and a non-loss in the latter. The paper then shows how each of the earlier distinctions and differences between promotion and prevention can be understood in terms of this fundamental distinction.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2018, 49, 1; 40-49
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Duties of the President of the Polish Energy Regulatory Office in the Context of Implementing the Third Energy Package
Autorzy:
Elżanowski, Filip M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/530151.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
energy law, national regulatory authority
energy market, EU law
Third Energy Package
President of the Energy Regulatory Office
Opis:
This article presents the duties and powers of the President of the Energy Regulatory Office as the national regulatory authority of Poland within the scope of implementing the Third Energy Package. The article closely examines the changes and omissions connected with implementing the regulations of the Third Liberalization Package. Such implementation has not been fully executed. The biggest shortages are visible in two fields: the realization of the aims of Articles 35 and 37 of Directive 2009/72/EC. Concerning Article 35 of the Directive, the changes to the legal position of the President of URE (i.e., loosening his ties with the sphere of governmental administration, something strongly advocated by negative developments which have taken place in the legal and constitutional status of the authority over the last six years) have not been implemented.
Le Troisième Paquet Énergie contient plusieurs dispositions qui exigent une adaptation au système juridique du pays. Parmi les plus importantes dispositions de la directive 2009/72/CE du Parlement européen et du Conseil du 13 juillet 2009 relative aux règles du marché intérieur de l’électricité se trouvent celles qui concernent le renforcement de la position juridique des autorités de régulation dans les États membres. De plus, aux termes du règlement (CE) n° 713/2009 du Parlement européen et du Conseil du 13 juillet 2009, le Troisième Paquet Énergie a institué une nouvelle autorité – l’Agence de coopération des régulateurs de l’énergie, dont les compétences auront un impact sur le fonctionnement du marché intérieur de l’énergie électrique et l’activité d’autorités de régulation du pays. Quant à l’adaptation des dispositions mentionnées du Troisième Paquet Énergie au système juridique polonais, il faut faire remarquer que seulement certaines d’entre elles ont été transposées en vertu des derniers amendements de la loi « Droit de l’énergie ». Il faut également souligner que l’adaptation des dispositions de la directive 2009/72/CE renforcera de manière significative la position juridique du Président de l’Autorité de régulation de l’énergie, notamment par le rétablissement du mandat à durée déterminée de sa fonction et le renforcement de son indépendance.
Źródło:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies; 2011, 4(4); 135-150
1689-9024
2545-0115
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Regulatory circuitries of H2O2-responsive NAC transcription factors
Autorzy:
Muller-Rober, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80768.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
transcription factor
cis-regulatory motif
protein
gene regulatory network
NAC transcription factor
hydrogen peroxide
gene expression
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The President of the Energy Regulatory Authority in relation to energy policy in Poland
Autorzy:
Rejmus, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/684751.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Energy policy
energy law Energy Regulatory Authority
Opis:
The subject matter of the essay is the tasks of the President of the Energy Regulatory Authority in relation to energy policy in Poland. The essay is divided into two parts. The first part presents basic information about the national regulatory authority, regulation and kinds of energy policy. The second focuses on the tasks of the President of the Energy Regulatory Authority in various areas, such as: energy effectiveness, energy security, renewable forms of energy and competition in the energy market. The article examines the tasks carried out by the President in the past and those which must come into force in the future to modernize the Polish energy market. Finally, the author thrashes out the legal relations between the functions of the President of the Energy Regulatory Authority and the aims mentioned in Polish energy policy. The author pays special attention to the problems of liberalisation in the energy market in Poland.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2014, 3; 123-133
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
When small RNAs become smaller: emerging functions of snoRNAs and their derivatives
Autorzy:
Mleczko, Anna
Bąkowska-Żywicka, Kamilla
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
small RNAs
snoRNAs
sdRNAs
microRNAs
regulatory RNAs
Opis:
Small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) are molecules located in the cell nucleolus and in Cajal bodies. Many scientific reports show that snoRNAs are not only responsible for modifications of other RNAs but also fulfill multiple other functions such as metabolic stress regulation or modulation of alternative splicing. Full-length snoRNAs as well as small RNAs derived from snoRNAs have been implied in human diseases such as cancer or Prader-Willi Syndrome. In this review we describe emerging, non-canonical roles of snoRNAs and their derivatives with the emphasis on their role in human diseases.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2016, 63, 4; 601-607
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adaptacyjne sterowanie układu dwumasowego z połączeniem spreżystym z wykorzystaniem regulatorów neuronowo-rozmytych
Damping of the torsional vibration using neuro-fuzzy controllers
Autorzy:
Knychas, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807733.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
układ dwumasowy
sterowanie adaptacyjne
regulatory neuronowo-rozmyte
Opis:
In the paper issues related to the application of the adaptive control structure with a neuro-fuzzy controllers with different parameters are presented. After a short introduction the mathematical model of plant is described. Then the MRAS structure with neuro-fuzy controller is introduced. Next the proposed control structure is tested in simulation study. The obtained results confirm very good properties of the analyzed structure. The application of the second type of the fuzzy sets increase the robustness of the control structure to the parameter variation of the drive.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Instytutu Maszyn, Napędów i Pomiarów Elektrycznych Politechniki Wrocławskiej. Studia i Materiały; 2011, 65, 31; 281-293
1733-0718
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Instytutu Maszyn, Napędów i Pomiarów Elektrycznych Politechniki Wrocławskiej. Studia i Materiały
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ryzyko regulacyjne projektu unii bankowej. Polska perspektywa
Autorzy:
Kasiewicz, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/629951.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
Banking Union, regulatory risk, threats, success, project
Opis:
The paper focuses on the identification and assessment of regulatory risk of thebiggest European Union’s project – Banking Union. Two approaches are usedto assess regulatory risk. The first one considers risk arising from Poland’s refusalto accede to the Banking Union. The second one considers opportunities arisingfrom the formal and active membership of Poland in this treaty. The results supportthe case for Poland’s membership in the Banking Union. The most importantargument for membership is increasing the resistance of the Polish banking sectorto high or very high systematic risks.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace; 2015, 3, 1; 227-241
2082-0976
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena skutków regulacji poselskiego projektu ustawy o zmianie ustawy o finansach publicznych
Impact assessment of the Deputies’ bill amending the Act on Public Finances
Autorzy:
Szpringer, Zofia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2215879.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
public finances
fund
regulatory impact assessment
bill
Opis:
The aim of the bill - indicated by the applicant - is to prevent bypassing the stabilizing expenditure rule (SER) by shifting various categories of current budget expenditure to public institutions not covered by the SER operation. The result of the bill may be, among others, hindering the payment of additional pensions in the future, but also a stronger guarantee of support for people with disabilities. In addition, the proposed amendment may discourage reducing the value of the Demographic Reserve Fund, which had been planned as a damper for adverse phenomena in the pension system. In the author’s opinion, there is a need to review the operation of the SER and to further seal this rule, so that it can affect the sustainability of public finances in the long run.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2020, 2(66); 147-153
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sterowanie rozmyte kursem i zanurzeniem pojazdu podwodnego – badania symulacyjne i eksperymentalne
Fuzzy control immersion course and an underwater vehicle - simulation and experimental
Autorzy:
Garus, J.
Szymak, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/222388.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Akademia Marynarki Wojennej. Wydział Dowodzenia i Operacji Morskich
Tematy:
pojazd podwodny
regulatory
algorytmy
submersible vehicle
regulators
algorithms
Opis:
Praca dotyczy syntezy rozmytych algorytmów regulacji dla sterowania kursem i głębokością zanurzenia pojazdu podwodnego. Do rozwiązania zadania wykorzystano regulatory PD z rozmytym przetwarzaniem danych. Zamieszczono przykładowe wyniki badań symulacyjnych i eksperymentalnych zdalnie sterowanego pojazdu podwodnego typu „Ukwiał”.
The paper deals with the synthesis of broadening regulation algorithms for control of the course and submersion depth of an underwater vehicle. To solve the problem PD regulators with broadening data procession were used. It presents examples of simulation and experimental investigations of „Ukwiał” type remotely controlled vehicle.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Marynarki Wojennej; 2004, R. 45 nr 2 (157), 2 (157); 47-56
0860-889X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Marynarki Wojennej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of regulatory risk in the concept of banking sector’s self-regulation
Autorzy:
Kasiewicz, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/937864.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
regulatory risk
banking sector
ryzyko regulacyjne
sektor bankowy
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest pokazanie roli ryzyka regulacyjnego w procesie samoregulacji sektora bankowego. Koncepcja ta jest bardzo rzadko stosowana przez instytucje funkcjonujące na europejskim rynku usług bankowych. Autor stawia hipotezę, że popularyzacja tej koncepcji oraz zapewnienie jej efektywności i skuteczności wymaga spełnienia specyficznych warunków, dotyczących w szczególności doboru odpowiednich metod pomiaru ryzyka regulacyjnego. Ryzyko regulacyjne dotyczy zagrożeń i możliwości związanych tylko z wdrożeniem konkretnej regulacji do praktyki funkcjonowania instytucji bankowych.
Self-regulation is one of the concepts of regulatory implementation. The purpose of the article is to show the role of regulatory risk in the process of regulating the banking sector through self-regulation. This concept is quite rarely used in the practice of regulating the European banking services market. In the article a hypothesis is put forward that the popularization of this concept and ensuring of its effectiveness and efficiency require specific conditions to be met, in particular, adequate regulatory risk measurement method to be used. Regulatory risk covers threats or opportunities attributable only to the regulator in connection with the implementation of a specific regulation into the practice of the functioning of banking institutions.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Nauk o Przedsiębiorstwie; 2017, 42, 1; 39-46
1896-656X
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Nauk o Przedsiębiorstwie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena skutków regulacji projektu nowelizacji ustawy – Prawo wodne oraz niektórych innych ustaw
Impact assessment of the Bill on Amendming the Water Law and certain other acts
Autorzy:
Sobieraj, Kamila
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2215988.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
regulatory impact assessment
environmental protection
Water Law
bill
Opis:
The main assumption of the Bill is to reduce the phenomenon of drought. The Bill may contribute to slowing down the outflow of water, water retention in the catchment area, retention of rainwater, protection of aquatic animal species. However, in the author’s opinion, the Bill may at the same time raise doubts, as it may threaten the achievement of other important objectives of the Water Law and other acts. The proposed changes may, inter alia, negatively affect the efficient conduct of administrative proceedings in the field of water management investments, including the development of water energy. The proposed regulations may threaten the protection of life, health, safety of the community against floods, and the achievement of EU renewable energy targets.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2020, 3(67); 231-240
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena okresowa nauczyciela akademickiego na kierunkach pedagogicznych w polskich uniwersytetach. Analiza dokumentów regulacyjnych
Academic Teachers Periodic Evaluation in Teacher Education Faculties at Polish Universities. The Analysis of Regulatory Documents
Autorzy:
Babicka-Wirkus, Anna
Pasikowski, Sławomir
Szplit, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16538921.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Nauk Pedagogicznych PAN
Tematy:
university
interim evaluation
academic teacher
formalization
regulatory documentary
Opis:
The text analyses the documentation of the periodic evaluation of academic teachers at 22 Polish universities with the faculties of Pedagogy, shows the conditions of this evaluation and characterises its procedure. The content analysis reveals what issues in the internal regulatory documents establish the periodic evaluation of academic teachers and its procedure, as well as the extent to which they are represented in these documents. In order to fully describe the regulations and to explore the differences among the universities in the area of teacher evaluation, the authors used a statistical analysis. The results show a wide variation of the elements that are included in the internal documents regulating the periodic evaluation of academic teachers. The authors refer to the contemporary press and media discussion on the condition of universities and the directions of their development. They interpret the findings referring also to the contemporary perception of a university as an enterprise as well as to strong bureaucracy at the universities and its adverse impact on their evaluation system.
Źródło:
Rocznik Pedagogiczny; 2015, 38; 37-63
0137-9585
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Pedagogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Market regulation: are there any reasons to treat sharing economy exceptionally?
Autorzy:
Lewkowicz, Jacek
Litwiniuk, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48547521.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-22
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
sharing economy
institutional economics
public policy
regulatory challenges
Opis:
In this paper we posed a question about the role of the state with regard to imposing regulations on the sharing economy sectors. Analysis of the institutional frames of the regulatory intervention of the state in the sharing economy still constitutes an underexploited niche. We drew on the literature in institutional economics and other related fields to provide a picture of a reasonable regulation of markets introduced by a state. The paper covers the spheres of information asymmetry, imperfect competition, negative externalities, and the supply of public goods. What may be generally concluded is that there are no sufficient arguments for treating sharing economy entities more favorably as compared to other organizations. As regards the imperfect competition and negative externalities, sharing economy entities may play a key role and should not be excused from respecting general legal rules. Otherwise, some market actors would use the sharing economy cover just to take advantage of the exemptions. The sharing economy may be also an attractive channel of activity from the perspective of policymakers for mixing direct governmental support with other (social) sources for public goods.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2022, 95; 283-303
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of regulatory skills in younger school pupils
Autorzy:
Maksatovna Knissarina, Malika
Aganina, K.Zh.
Abdykarimovna Bashbayeva, Muslima
Zame, Yuliya
Shaikhimov, Yerksh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2004968.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
learning skills
development
educational and cognitive competence
regulatory skills
level of regulatory skills in younger school pupils
self-management
regulatory cycle
educational management
interschool management
game-technical management
younger school pupils time management
Opis:
The article presents a solution for one of the significant tasks in pedagogical science and practice, namely the development of regulatory skills in younger school pupils as a significant factor of their educational and cognitive competence development. The aim of our study was to conduct practical evaluation of the proposed program of the development of regulatory skills in younger school pupils. Scientific novelty consists in the created program of the development of regulatory skills in younger school pupils, which generally allow for increasing education and cognitive competence, which is the basis for pupils’ functional expertise, in accordance with the aims and tasks of the state-significance documentation. The study used logical and historical analysis of scientific literature on the topic, pedagogical observation, a survey, questionnaires, testing and a pedagogical experiment. Based on the obtained results, we developed educational and methodological recommendations for teachers on the topic of developing regulatory skills in young school pupils, as an elective class program for 2nd-grade pupils.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2016, 44; 165-175
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
RESPONSIBLE COURT IN THE GLOBAL WORLD – MANAGERISM OR MANAGERIALISM
Autorzy:
Morawska, Sylwia
Banasik, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/488986.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
effectiveness
efficiency
justice system
globalization
regulatory arbitration
forum shopping
Opis:
One can look at the improvement of the effectiveness and efficiency of the justice system from three perspectives: macro, mezo, and micro. After all, the general goal is to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of the justice system as a whole (the macro perspective), the courts (the mezo scale), and court proceedings (the micro scale). The need to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the justice system was noticed in the Strategy of modernization of justice in Poland in the years 2014–2020 prepared by the Ministry of Justice incorporates the three abovementioned perspectives. From the perspective of this paper, emphasis has been placed on courts. The Strategy, as a matter of fact, assumes that the improvement of the effectiveness and efficiency of courts may occur by introducing a model of management based on the idea of “managerialism” to run them. Effective and efficient courts, just like the proceedings they operate, are particularly important in the face of globalization, regulatory arbitration, as well as forum shopping. Based on a case study, this paper outlines the results of an innovative pilot project of implementing management methods of running common courts, and sets out to answer the question of the extent to which the state of institutional development of courts allows one to employ good practices in courts already successful in the world of business. During the pilot study, in 60 selected regional, district, and appellate courts, with the support of external experts, „good practices” were implemented to serve as management enhancements (Final report…, 2014). The results of the pilot study prove that the level of institutional development of courts determines the possibility of introducing good management practices that have already been approved in the world of business. This situation is further complicated by the diverse level of institutional development among courts. The type of a given court (its size, regional, district, appellate) may impact the possible upgrade of the maturity of the way a given practice functions. Also, not all business practices are eligible for implementation, given the different level of managers’ competence, as well as the frequently clear process of taking on the management staff.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2015, 6, 4; 29-47
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effects of the interaction of myosin essential light chain isoforms with actin in skeletal muscles.
Autorzy:
Nieznańska, Hanna
Nieznański0, Krzysztof
Stępkowski, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1043740.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
skeletal muscle biochemistry
thin filament regulatory proteins
myofibrillar ATPase
Opis:
In order to compare the ability of different isoforms of myosin essential light chain to interact with actin, the effect of the latter protein on the proteolytic susceptibility of myosin light chains (MLC-1S and MLC-1V - slow specific and same as ventricular isoform) from slow skeletal muscle was examined. Actin protects both slow muscle essential light chain isoforms from papain digestion, similarly as observed for fast skeletal muscle myosin (Nieznańska et al., 1998, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1383: 71). The effect of actin decreases as ionic strength rises above physiological values for both fast and slow skeletal myosin, confirming the ionic character of the actin-essential light chain interaction. To better understand the role of this interaction, we examined the effect of synthetic peptides spanning the 10-amino-acid N-terminal sequences of myosin light chain 1 from fast skeletal muscle (MLC-1F) (MLCFpep: KKDVKKPAAA), MLC-1S (MLCSpep: KKDVPVKKPA) and MLC-1V (MLCVpep: KPEPKKDDAK) on the myofibrillar ATPase of fast and slow skeletal muscle. In the presence of MLCFpep, we observed an about 19% increase, and in the presence of MLCSpep about 36% increase, in the myofibrillar ATPase activity of fast muscle. On the other hand, in myofibrillar preparations from slow skeletal muscle, MLCSpep as well as MLCVpep caused a lowering of the ATPase activity by about 36%. The above results suggest that MLCSpep induces opposite effects on ATPase activity, depending on the type of myofibrils, but not through its specific N-terminal sequence - which differs from other MLC N-terminal peptides. Our observations lead to the conclusion that the action of different isoforms of long essential light chain is similar in slow and fast skeletal muscle. However the interaction of essential light chains with actin leads to different physiological effects probably depending on the isoforms of other myofibrillar proteins.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2002, 49, 3; 709-719
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parametryzacja neuronowo-rozmytych regulatorów typu TSK pracujących w adaptacyjnej strukturze sterowania prędkością układu napędowego
Parametrization of neuro-fuzzy TSK controller working in adaptive speed control structure of drive system
Autorzy:
Knychas, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1811942.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
sterowanie adaptacyjne
regulatory neuronowo-rozmyte
Matlab Genetic Algorith Tool
Opis:
In the paper issues related to the application of the adaptive control structure with a neuro-fuzzy TSK controllers with different parameters are presented. After a short introduction the mathematical model of plant and the structure of TSK neuro-fuzzy controller is featured. For identification TSK conclusions parameters the Genetic Algorithm Toolbox is taken. Proposed control structure with various neuro-fuzzy TSK controller is tested in simulation study. The obtained results allows to choose one set of TSK conclusion parameters witch have good properties for all researched controllers.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Instytutu Maszyn, Napędów i Pomiarów Elektrycznych Politechniki Wrocławskiej. Studia i Materiały; 2012, 66, 32; 102-110
1733-0718
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Instytutu Maszyn, Napędów i Pomiarów Elektrycznych Politechniki Wrocławskiej. Studia i Materiały
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thomas Piketty’s ‘patrimonial capitalism’ of the twenty-first century: political economy rediscovered or how to tame the beast?
Autorzy:
Jędrzejowska-Schiffauer, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1367954.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
patrimonial capitalism
market economy
legitimacy
political economy
regulatory measures
Opis:
The core of market economy is misconceived when it is construed purely in economic terms (cf. Breuer 1999: 8). The purpose of this article is to hint at some possible alternative paths of deliberating the concept of capitalism which would not be dominated by classical economic paradigm. While recognising the multiple faces of capitalism stemming amongst others from historical, geo-political, ideological and even economic variables, the author conceives of contemporary capitalism in terms of a sum total of certain macro-features which differentiate this economic model from centrally-planned economies. The point of departure for the developed argumentation is the main trend recognisable in the recent decades (end of the 20th and the beginning of the 21st century) which consists in accumulation of primarily hereditary capital in the hands of the few, which phenomenon is referred to by Thomas Piketty as “patrimonial” capitalism. Since that development results in a limited or no opportunity of the majority of the world population to accrue wealth through their work, a question arises whether such economic system may be regarded as legitimate. In this context the author attempts to shed some light on the potentials and limits of the role of national, transnational and /or international governance to mitigate the negative impact of the unabashed divergence forces observable in the contemporary economy. The overall conclusion of the paper is that, however reluctant the national authorities may be to see further intervention of transnational and international entities in the organisation of global economy, it is necessary if the healthy foundations of the global market are ever to be achieved and as long as long as the states remain idle themselves.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Journal of Management and Economics (CEEJME); 2015, 1; 85-95
2353-9119
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Journal of Management and Economics (CEEJME)
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Can Coordination Between the Producer and the Distributor in the Process of Calculating Prices and Their Structure in the Tariff Process Be Regarded as Legally Prohibited, Having Regard to the Provisions of Sectorial Regulation and the Regulatory Practice? Case Comment to Decision of the President of UOKiK of 3 December 2020, DOK-5/2020
Autorzy:
Elżanowski, Filip
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2158426.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
tariff
monopoly
competition
restrictive agreement
competition authority
regulatory body
Opis:
This is a case study analysis based on the decision No. DOK-5/2020 issued by the President of the Office of Competition and Consumer Protection (hereinafter: UOKiK) of 3 December 2020. The main part of the text will be devoted to the analysis of the scope of competences of the President of Energy Regulatory Office (hereinafter: URE) (the NRA) and the President of UOKiK (the NCA) regarding the regulation of heat prices (taking into account Polish and EU doctrine and jurisprudence). In contrast to other publications on the relationship between the competences of the President of URE and the President of UOKiK in supervising the heat market, the paper will focus on the following issues: the process of exchanging information between generators and distributors, the practice of tariff proceedings before the President of URE and the role of the President of UOKiK in the process of tariffing heat prices. The conclusion of the text will be that due to the provisions of Polish energy law, the role of the President of URE in the tariff process, the public nature of tariff applications and approved tariffs, no unauthorised coordination of information exchange between heating companies is possible. The thesis will be supported by de lege ferenda arguments.
Ce commentaire est basé sur la décision n° DOK-5/2020 émise par le président de l’Office polonais de la concurrence et de la protection des consommateurs (ci-après: UOKiK) du 3 décembre 2020. La partie principale du texte est dédiée à l’analyse de la portée des compétences du président de l’Office de régulation de l’énergie (ci-après : URE) et du président de l’UOKiK en ce qui concerne la régulation des prix de la chaleur (en tenant compte de la doctrine et de la jurisprudence polonaises et européennes). Contrairement à d’autres publications sur la relation entre les compétences du président de l’URE et du président de l’UOKiK dans la supervision du marché de la chaleur, le commentarie se focalise sur les questions suivantes: le processus d’échange d’informations entre les producteurs et les distributeurs, la pratique des procédures tarifaires devant le président de l’URE et le rôle du président de l’UOKiK dans le processus de tarification des prix de la chaleur. La conclusion du commentaire est qu’en raison des dispositions de la loi polonaise sur l’énergie, du rôle du président de l’URE dans le processus de tarification, du caractère public des demandes de tarifs et des tarifs approuvés, aucune coordination non autorisée de l’échange d’informations entre les sociétés de chauffage n’est possible. La thèse sera soutenue par des arguments de lege ferenda.
Źródło:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies; 2021, 14, 24; 187-206
1689-9024
2545-0115
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
COMPARATIVE REVIEW OF REGULATORY FRAMEWORK OF VIRTUAL CURRENCY (CRYPTOCURRENCY) IN SELECTED COUNTRIES
Autorzy:
Kasprzyk, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/915783.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
virtual currency
cryptocurrency
distributed ledger technology
regulatory framework
Opis:
In the era of rapid technological progress, the legislators of individual countries face the challenge of submitting new technological phenomena to the legal framework. The business operation in the field of virtual currencies (cryptocurrencies),widely, in the financial technology sector (hereinafter referred to in as “fintech”), create a chance to attract investors and develop the economy. On the other hand, the same might be misused for illegal purposes, such as, in particular,money laundering or financing of terrorism. This study provides for an overview of the legal regulations of selected states in the field of virtual currencies (cryptocurrencies). Although, presented laws and regulations herein are in favour of thecryptocurrencies, the scope of implemented acts varies significantly.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2018, 35, 4; 7-26
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wykorzystanie metody symulowanego wyżarzania do optymalizacji ułamkowego regulatora PIλDμ
Optimization of fractional PID controller parameters with use of simulated annealing method
Autorzy:
Mikulski, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/377319.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
regulatory ułamkowe
optymalizacja
pochodna ułamkowa
metoda symulowanego wyżarzania
Opis:
W poniższym artykule opisano metodę doboru parametrów układu regulacji z ułamkowym regulatorem PIλDμ sterującym obiektem oscylacyjnym II rzędu. Przedstawiono wyniki optymalizacji parametrów regulatora, z zastosowaniem metody symulowanego wyżarzania przy różnych strategiach schładzania układu. Jako kryterium jakości sterowania założono całkowe kryterium ISE.
The paper presents the general characteristics of classical and contemporary methods of use in the control of fractional controllers. The principles of construction of algorithms of fractional controllers and describes the possibility of applying them to control the selected object with delay. The paper presents selected results of the simulation of such a system, the controller parameters for different fractional.
Źródło:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering; 2015, 84; 103-112
1897-0737
Pojawia się w:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Możliwości regulacyjne farm wiatrowych w kontekście usług regulacyjnych zdefiniowanych w IRIESP
Possibility of control of wind farms in the context of regulatory services defined in transmission grid code
Autorzy:
Czarnecki, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/267542.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Elektrotechniki i Automatyki
Tematy:
regulatory services
wind turbines
usługa regulacyjna
siłownie wiatrowe
Opis:
W referacie przedstawiono zdolności regulacyjne nowoczesnych siłowni wiatrowych w kontekście wymagań technicznych stawianych dostawcom usług regulacyjnych przez Operatora Systemu Przesyłowego. Wykazano, że są one zdolne do świadczenia usług w zakresie regulacji mocy czynnej oraz mocy biernej. Wskazano również na korzystne z punktu widzenia potrzeb KSE właściwości techniczne najnowszych siłowni wiatrowych, które nie zostały zdefiniowane w Instrukcji Ruchu i Eksploatacji Sieci Przesyłowej jako usługi regulacyjne
The paper presents the regulatory capabilities of modern wind turbines in the context of the technical requirements posed by regulatory service providers to the Transmission System Operator. It has been shown that they are able to provide services in the field of regulation of active power and voltage and reactive power. Also points to the beneficial from the point of view of the KSE technical properties latest wind turbines that are not defined in the Operation and Maintenance Manual Transmission Grid as a service adjustment.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Elektrotechniki i Automatyki Politechniki Gdańskiej; 2017, 53; 147-150
1425-5766
2353-1290
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Elektrotechniki i Automatyki Politechniki Gdańskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-50 z 313

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies