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Tytuł:
A 56-year-old man with RT-PCR negative nasopharyngeal swabs with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pneumonia
Autorzy:
Dworzańska, A.
Tudrujek-Zdunek, M.
Mosiewicz, J.
Panasiuk, L.
Tomasiewicz, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085530.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
RT-PCR
pneumonia
Covid-19
Coronavirus Disease 2019
chest computed tomography
real-time-reverse transcription-polymerase chain-reaction
Opis:
Introduction. Diagnostic procedure in Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is based mainly on performing real-time-reverse transcription-polymerase chain-reaction (RT-PCR), which has been accepted as the gold standard method. In some cases, such as mutations of the SARS-CoV-2 genome, variable viral load kinetics or laboratory errors, it can be false-negative. Case report. The case is presented of a 56-year-old man with respiratory tract symptoms, with twice negative results of real-time-reverse transcription-polymerase chain-reaction of nasopharyngeal swabs and positive chest computed tomography, with typical findings for COVID-19 pneumonia. Conclusions. Patients with negative RT-PCR results, but with positive computed tomography findings characteristic for COVID-19, should be treated as well as those infected.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2020, 27, 2; 317-318
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A simple method for extracting DNA from rhododendron plants infected with Phytophthora spp. for use in PCR
Autorzy:
Trzewik, A.
Nowak, K.J.
Orlikowska, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/66480.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
simple method
DNA extraction
rhododendron
leaf
plant infection
Phytophthora
polymerase chain reaction
detection
real-time PCR method
Opis:
Among the numerous protocols that describe the extraction of DNA, those relating to the isolation of DNA from infected plants, are rare. This study describes a rapid and reliable method of extracting a high quality and quantity of DNA from rhododendron leaves artificially infected with Phytophthora cactorum, P. cambivora, P. cinnamomi, P. citrophthora, and P. plurivora. The use of the modified Doyle and Doyle protocol (1987) allowed us to obtain high quantity and quality DNA (18.26 μg from 100 mg of the fresh weight of infected leaves at the ratios of A260/280 and A260/230 – 1.83 and 1.72, respectively), suitable for conventional polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and real-time PCR amplifications.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2016, 56, 1
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An 11-Year-Old Boy with Down Syndrome Phenotype and Partial Duplication in 21 Q11.2-Q21 Region
Autorzy:
CHOMIAK, PAWEŁ J.
JANECZKO, MAGDALENA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034074.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
DOWN SYNDROME
HR-CGH
PARTIAL DUPLICATION
QUANTITIVE FLUORESCENT REAL TIME PCR
Opis:
We report a clinical case of an 11-year-old boy with de novo partial duplication of chromosome 21st pair and some clinical features of Down syndrome. Using hr – CGH method (high resolution Comparative Genomic Hybridization) we detected a quantitative change (a duplication) in 21q21 – q11.2 region. To confirmed the results of hr-CGH analysis we used Quantitative Fluorescent Real Time PCR method with four primers for two different genes located in duplication region.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Towarzystwa Doktorantów Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego. Nauki Ścisłe; 2011, 3; 53-57
2082-3827
2084-977X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Towarzystwa Doktorantów Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego. Nauki Ścisłe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analizatory DNA/PCR typu lab-chip z detekcją fluorymetryczną
Lab-on-a-chip DNA/PCR analyzers with fluorometric detection
Autorzy:
Walczak, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/154783.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
real-time PCR
lab-chip
fluorescencja
fluorescence
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono przegląd analizatorów DNA wykorzystujących technikę real-time PCR i lab-chipy. Zaprezentowano opis opracowanej metodologii i instrumentarium do detekcji fluorescencji z wykorzystaniem miniaturowych komponentów optoelektronicznych i "inteligentnego" oprogramowania analizującego. Przedstawiono dwa przykłady miniaturowych analizatorów real-time PCR/DNA opracowanych w ramach projektów europejskich i krajowych wykorzystujących lab-chipy i nowatorską metodę detekcji fluorymetrycznej.
The paper presents a novel miniaturized optical instrumentation for fluorescence excitation and detection for miniaturized real-time PCR analyzers using lab-on-a-chip (LOC) devices. Application of miniaturized semiconductor laser to fluorescence excitation, CCD-minicamera as fluorescence photodetector and specialized software for optical signal conditioning led to development of low-cost and highly sensitive optical instrumentation. To carry out full characterization of the optical instrumentation, miniaturized thermocycler co-working with LOC was built. The optical instrumentation was tested with three LOC made of different materials and technologies, giving proper detection of fluorescence signals during real-time PCR. Finally, two miniaturized devices for real-time PCR detection and identification of DNA and utilizing described here novel optical instrumentation were briefly described. The scheme and technical realization of the novel instrumentation in laboratory version is shown in Fig. 4. The detection limit of DNA was about 0,1 ng/ml (Fig. 5). It was also found that the optical instrumentation co-works with different constructions of lab-on-a-chips for DNA real-time PCR amplification (Fig. 6). The developed optical instrumentation was successfully applied to two miniaturized devices for DNA detection and identification by real-time PCR. Technical realizations of the devices and views of the lab-on-a-chips are shown in Figs. 7 and 9. In both cases, proper detection of fluorescence signals generated during real-time PCR of Campylobacter j. DNA (Fig. 8) or complementary DNA (Fig. 10) were observed. It confirmed high sensitivity of the developed optical instrumentation.
Źródło:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola; 2010, R. 56, nr 7, 7; 805-808
0032-4140
Pojawia się w:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Anticancer activity of new molecular hybrids combining 1,4-naphthalenedione motif with phosphonic acid moiety in hepatocellular carcinoma HepG2 cells
Autorzy:
Długosz, Angelika
Gach, Katarzyna
Szymański, Jacek
Modranka, Jakub
Janecki, Tomasz
Janecka, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038683.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
MTT test
apoptosis
real-time PCR
flow cytometry
Opis:
Structural motifs found in naturally occurring compounds are frequently used by researchers to develop novel synthetic drug candidates. Some of these new agents are hybrid molecules which are designed through a concept of combining more than one functional element. In this report, anticancer activity of new synthetic molecular hybrids, substituted 3-diethoxyphosphorylnaphtho[2,3-b]furan-4,9-diones and 3-diethoxyphosphorylbenzo[f]indole-4,9-diones, which integrate natural 1,4-naphtalenedione scaffold, present in several anticancer agents, with pharmacophoric phosphonate moiety, were tested against hepatocellular cell line HepG2. Cytotoxicity was examined using MTT assay. Two most potent compounds, furandione 8a and benzoindoldione 12a, which reduced the number of viable HepG2 cells with the IC50 values of 4.13 µM and 5.9 µM, respectively, were selected for further research. These compounds decreased the mRNA expression levels of several genes: Bcl-2, angiogenic vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), c-Fos, caspase-8 and increased the expression of Bax, caspase-3 and -9, c-Jun, p21, p53, as determined by quantitative real-time PCR. The ability of these compounds to induce apoptosis and DNA damage was studied by flow cytometry. The obtained data showed that the new compounds inhibited cell viability by increasing apoptosis and decreasing angiogenesis. Compound 8a was a much stronger apoptosis inducer as compared with 12a and strongly activated the intrinsic pathway of apoptosis, associated with the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential and changes in Bax/Bcl-2 ratio. These findings show that the synthetic hybrids combining 1,4-naphthalenedione system and phosphonic acid moiety display potential to be further explored in the development of new anticancer agents.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2017, 64, 1; 41-48
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes in accumulation of heteroplasmic mitochondrial DNA and frequency of recombination via short repeats during plant lifetime in Phaseolus vulgaris
Autorzy:
Woloszynska, Magdalena
Gola, Edyta
Piechota, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039695.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
Phaseolus vulgaris
sublimons
heteroplasmy
quantitative real-time PCR
plant mitochondrial genome
mtDNA recombination
Opis:
Recombination via short repeats in plant mitochondrial genomes results in sublimons - DNA molecules with a copy number much lower compared to the main mitochondrial genome. Coexistence of stoichiometrically different mitotypes, called heteroplasmy, plays an important evolutionary role, since sublimons occasionally replace the main genome resulting in a new plant phenotype. It is not clear, how frequency of recombination and sublimon production is regulated and how it is related to changes in the quantity of the main genome and sublimons. We analyzed the accumulation of two recombining main genome sequences and two resulting sublimons in apical meristems, undifferentiated tissues and leaves of different age of Phaseolus vulgaris. Copy numbers of the main genome sequences varied greatly depending on tissue type and organ age while accumulation of sublimons remained much more stable. Although the overall accumulation of plant mtDNA decreased with the leaf age, the quantity of sublimons increased relative to the main genome indicating a higher frequency of recombination via the short 314 bp repeat. Recombination was symmetrical in young developing leaves while in senescent tissues it shifted towards asymmetric events resulting in overrepresentation of one product. We propose that during plant lifetime replication and recombination frequencies change oppositely sustaining heteroplasmic compositions of the genome, which are favorable for inheritance and maintenance of complex plant mtDNA.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2012, 59, 4; 703-709
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cloning and partial characterization of a gene in Bombyx mori homologous to a human adiponectin receptor
Autorzy:
Zhu, Minfeng
Chen, Keping
Wang, Yong
Guo, Zhongjian
Yin, Huijuan
Yao, Qin
Chen, Huiqin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040735.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
BmAdipoR
bioinformatics study
subcellular localization
real-time quantitative PCR
BmNPV
Opis:
In this study, we report the cloning and characteristics of an adiponectin-like receptor gene from Bombyx mori (BmAdipoR) with highly conserved deduced amino-acid sequences and similar structure to the human adiponectin receptor (AdipoR). Structural analysis of the translated cDNA suggested it encoded a membrane protein with seven transmembrane domains. BmAdipoR was found to be expressed in multiple tissues and highly expressed in Malpighian tubules, fat body and testis. BmNPV (Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus) bacmid system combined with confocal microscopy revealed that BmAdipoR was targeted to the cell membrane. We also found that infection with BmNPV did not have an effect on BmAdipoR mRNA quantity in the midgut of susceptible Bombyx mori strain (306) at 48 h, but BmAdipoR mRNA quantity increased significantly at 72 h. We concluded that BmAdipoR gene was a membrane protein ubiquitously expressed in Bombyx mori tissues and that its expression was altered by treating with BmNPV.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2008, 55, 2; 241-249
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cryptosporidiosis outbreak on a dairy farm: Detection of Cryptosporidium parvum as a causative agent in the water source
Autorzy:
Karakavuk, M.
Can, H.
Döşkaya, M.
Karakavuk, T.
Erkunt-Alak, S.
Köseoğlu, A.E.
Gül, A.
Ün, C.
Gürüz, Y.
Değirmenci-Döşkaya, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087099.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
neonatal calves
Cryptosporidium parvum
diarrhea
Real-time PCR
calf lose
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2021, 24, 3; 323-333
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
CYP1A gene expression in adipose fin of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum) exposed to benzo[a]pyrene
Autorzy:
Brzuzan, P.
Woźny, M.
Łuczyński, M. K.
Góra, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/363276.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
płetwa tłuszczowa
benzo(a)piren
CYP1A mRNA
skrzela
pstrąg tęczowy
real-time PCR
adipose fin
benzo(a)pyrene
gill
rainbow trout
Real-Time PCR
Opis:
Proximate to the environment, adipose fin of fish may be considered as a lipid storing tissue, and thus can be a target for either waterborne or dietary polycyclic aromatic compounds (PACs). We determined the effects of benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P), a model PAC member, on CYP1A gene expression in adipose fin and compared that with the effects in gill of juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum) using the quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (Q-RT-PCR). The results of the study demonstrated that constitutive CYP1A mRNA was present in adipose fin of rainbow trout, but the transcripts were far less abundant than those in gill tissue. We confirmed high CYP1A gene induction potential of the gills in rainbow trout injected with benzo[a]pyrene, but also showed moderately and transiently induced CYP1A mRNA in adipose fin. The modest and transitory gene expression may preclude rainbow trout adipose fin CYP1A mRNA levels from using it as an indicator of sustained exposure of fish to the polycyclic aromatic compounds.
Źródło:
Environmental Biotechnology; 2007, 3, 1; 20-24
1734-4964
Pojawia się w:
Environmental Biotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Detection and differentiation of Newcastle disease virus and influenza virus by using duplex real-time PCR
Autorzy:
Nidzworski, Dawid
Wasilewska, Edyta
Smietanka, Krzysztof
Szewczyk, Bogusław
Minta, Zenon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039554.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
Newcastle disease virus
influenza virus
detection
differentiation
real-time PCR
duplex
Opis:
Newcastle disease virus (NDV), member of the Paramyxoviridae family and avian influenza virus (AIV), member of the Orthomyxoviridae family, are two main avian pathogens causing serious economic problems in poultry health. Both are enveloped, single-stranded, negative-sense RNA viruses and cause similar symptoms, ranging from sub-clinical infections to severe diseases, including decrease in egg production, acute respiratory syndrome, and high mortality. Similar symptoms hinder the differentiation of infection with the two viruses by standard veterinary procedures like clinical examination or necropsy. To overcome this problem, we have developed a new duplex real-time PCR assay for the detection and differentiation of these two viruses. Eighteen NDV strains, fourteen AIV strains, and twelve other (negative control) strains viruses were isolated from allantoic fluids of specific pathogen-free (SPF), embryonated eggs. Four-weeks-old SPF chickens were co-infected with both viruses (NDV - LaSota and AIV - H7N1). Swabs from cloaca and trachea were collected and examined. The results obtained in this study show that by using duplex real-time PCR, it was possible to detect and distinguish both viruses within less than three hours and with high sensitivity, even in case a bird was co-infected. Additionally, the results show the applicability of the real-time PCR assay in laboratory practice for the identification and differentiation of Newcastle disease and influenza A viruses in birds.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2013, 60, 3; 475-480
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Detection of Giardia intestinalis DNA in environmental water and soil samples collected from the Pomerania Province and the Warmia-Masuria Province, Poland using real-time PCR and nested–PCR
Autorzy:
Lass, A.
Szostakowska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/6172.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
detection
Giardia intestinalis
DNA
environmental water
soil sample
Pomeranian region
Warmia-Mazury region
Polska
real-time PCR method
nested polymerase chain reaction
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 2016, 62, Suppl.
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of a SYBR Green I real-time PCR assay for detection of novel porcine parvovirus 7
Autorzy:
Li, Y.D.
Yu, Z.D.
Bai, C.X.
Zhang, D.
Sun, P.
Peng, M.L
Liu, H.
Wang, J.
Wang, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087207.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Capsid gene
PPV7
SYBR Green I real-time PCR
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2021, 24, 1; 43-49
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of TaqMan-based real-time PCR assay based on the E1 genefor the quantitative detection of the Getah virus
Autorzy:
Lin, A.
Hu, X.
Cui, S.
Yang, T.
Zhang, Z.
Li, P.
Guo, M.
Lu, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16647453.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
Getah virus
real-time PCR
TaqMan
detection
Opis:
To develop a sensitive, specific, and rapid approach for the detection Getah virus (GETV), a set of primers targeting the conserved region of the E1 gene was created. The TaqMan-based real-time PCR method for GETV detection was developed by optimizing the reaction conditions. The method demonstrated excellent specificity, and amplification did not occur with the causative agents of all prevalent swine viral infections (CSFV, PRRSV, PRV, PEDV, PTV, and JEV), except GETV. Additionally, upon assessing the sensitivity of the method, the minimum detection limit for GETV was found to be 5.94 copies/μL, which is 10 times higher than that of the traditional PCR approach. Further, the intra- and inter-assay variation coefficients were less than 1%, demonstrating good repeatability. Moreover, GETV was found in 10 of the 20 field serum samples using real-time PCR but only in three of the samples using traditional PCR. Consequently, the first GETV TaqMan-based real-time PCR approach based on the E1 gene was developed for GETV pathogenic diagnoses, and this exhibited high specificity, sensitivity, and repeatability. This assay is practical for the pathogenic diagnosis and epidemiology of GETV.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2023, 26, 1; 21-28
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Distinct expression, localization and function of two Rab7 proteins encoded by paralogous genes in a free-living model eukaryote
Autorzy:
Osińska, Magdalena
Wiejak, Jolanta
Wypych, Emilia
Bilski, Henryk
Bartosiewicz, Rafał
Wyroba, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039860.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
glycosylation
antipeptide antibodies
Real-Time PCR
Rab7 isotypes
RNAi
2D electrophoresis
Paramecium octaurelia
STED
Opis:
Rab7 GTPases are involved in membrane trafficking in the late endosomal/lysosomal pathway. In Paramecium octaurelia Rab7a and Rab7b are encoded by paralogous genes. Antipeptide antibodies generated against divergent C-termini recognize Rab7a of 22.5 kDa and Rab7b of 25 kDa, respectively. In 2D gel electrophoresis two immunoreactive spots were identified for Rab7b at pI about 6.34 and about 6.18 and only one spot for Rab7a of pI about 6.34 suggesting post-translational modification of Rab7b. Mass spectrometry revealed eight identical phosphorylated residues in the both proteins. ProQ Emerald staining and ConA overlay of immunoprecipitated Rab7b indicated its putative glycosylation that was further supported by a faster electrophoretic mobility of this protein upon deglycosylation. Such a post-translational modification and substitution of Ala140 in Rab7a for Ser140 in Rab7b may result in distinct targeting to the oral apparatus where Rab7b associates with the microtubular structures as revealed by STED confocal and electron microscopy. Rab7a was mapped to phagosomal compartment. Absolute qReal-Time PCR analysis revealed that expression of Rab7a was 2.6-fold higher than that of Rab7b. Upon latex internalization it was further 2-fold increased for Rab7a and only slightly for Rab7b. Post-transcriptional gene silencing of rab7a suppressed phagosome formation by 70 % and impaired their acidification. Ultrastructural analysis with double immunogold labeling revealed that this effect was due to the lack of V-ATPase recruitment to phagolysosomes. No significant phenotype changes were noticed in cells upon rab7b silencing. In conclusion, Rab7b acquired a new function, whereas Rab7a can be assigned to the phagolysosomal pathway.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2011, 58, 4; 597-607
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of intestinal ischemia reperfusion injury on the level of specific genes in rats
Wpływ niedokrwienno-reperfuzyjnego uszkodzenia jelita na poziom określonych genów u szczurów
Autorzy:
Gregová, K.
Čikoš, S.
Czikková, S.
Bilecová-Rabajdová, M.
Urban, P.
Veselá, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/271524.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Górnośląska Wyższa Szkoła Pedagogiczna im. Kardynała Augusta Hlonda
Tematy:
ischemia-reperfusion injury
cytokines
real time PCR
MODS
rats
uszkodzenie niedokrwienno-reperfuzyjne
cytokiny
PCR w czasie rzeczywistym
szczury
Opis:
The small intestine is an organ with very well developed immunological activity. There are specific cells in the mucosa of the small intestine responsible for releasing the inflammatory mediators that can lead to Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome (MODS), which is a very complex process that can occur after ischemia-reperfusion injury. The accumulation of specific inflammatory mediators in the wall of the small intestine also increases the expression of apoptotic genes. The aim of this study was to detect and analyse the changes in the expression of apoptotic genes (Bax, Bcl2) and the genes responsible for the production of cytokines (TNFα, IL1β, IL6, IL10) and tumour growth factor beta (TGFβ). Male Wistar rats underwent ischemia performed by complete occlusion of the mesenteric artery. Ischemia was followed by reperfusion periods of 1 hour, 24 hours, and 30 days. Subsequently, the total RNA was isolated from the complete wall of the small intestine and RT-PCR (real-time) was performed. There was a significant increase in the levels of specific genes (Bax, Bcl2, TNFα, IL1β, IL6, IL10, TGFβ) after one hour of reperfusion and a decreased tendency after 24 hours and 30 days.
Jelito cienkie jest narządem o bardzo dobrze rozwiniętej aktywności immunologicznej. W błonie śluzowej jelita cienkiego znajdują się specjalne komórki odpowiedzialne za uwalnianie mediatorów zapalenia, mogące wywołać zespół niewydolności wielonaczyniowej (ang. Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome (MODS)), który jest bardzo złożonym procesem, jaki może wystąpić po uszkodzeniu niedokrwienno-reperfuzyjnym. Nagromadzenie swoistych mediatorów zapalenia w ścianie jelita cienkiego zwiększa również ekspresję genów apoptotycznych. Celem tej pracy było wykrycie i analiza zmian w ekspresji genów apoptotycznych (Bax, Bcl2) oraz genów odpowiedzialnych za wytwarzanie cytokin (TNFα, IL1β, IL6, IL10), a także transformującego czynnika wzrostu beta (TGFβ). U samców szczurów rasy Wistar wywoływano niedokrwienie poprzez całkowite zamknięcie tętnicy krezkowej, po czym następowały okresy reperfuzji trwające 1 godzinę, 24 godziny i 30 dni. Następnie z całej ściany jelita cienkiego izolowano RNA całkowite i przeprowadzono badanie RT-PCR (w czasie rzeczywistym). Stwierdzono istotny wzrost poziomów określonych genów (Bax, Bcl2, TNFα, IL1β, IL6, IL10, TGFβ) po jednej godzinie reperfuzji oraz trend spadkowy po 24 godzinach i 30 dniach.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecology and Health; 2013, R. 17, nr 3, 3; 141-146
2082-2634
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecology and Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 46

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