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Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
Tytuł:
Polymer materials used in medicine processed by additive techniques
Materiały polimerowe stosowane w medycynie przetwarzane technikami przyrostowymi
Autorzy:
Turek, Paweł
Budzik, Grzegorz
Oleksy, Mariusz
Bulanda, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/945781.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Chemii Przemysłowej
Tematy:
rapid prototyping technologies
polymer materials used in medicine
implants
computed tomography
technologie szybkiego prototypowania
materiały polimerowe stosowane w medycynie
implanty
tomografia komputerowa
Opis:
The article presents an overview of currently used polymer materials in various areas of medicine. Most often, polymeric materials are used in the production of medical equipment, cardiology, surgery, dentistry. They are mainly used, among others for the production of gloves, surgical sutures, various type of containers, specula or drip. Currently, by using additive manufacturing techniques, anatomical models of bone structures, surgical templates and implants are made of polymer materials. Thanks to their use, it is possible to significantly reduce the duration of the procedure and increase its precision. By using biodegradable polymers, it is possible to regenerate or replace damaged or diseased tissues or organs. Based on the analysis carried out, huge progress was noted in the use of polymeric materials in the field of medicine through the use of additive methods. However, there is a need for further synthesis of new and modification of existing polymers in the aspect of contact with the patient’s body.
Artykuł stanowi przegląd materiałów polimerowych wykorzystywanych obecnie w różnych obszarach medycyny. Najczęściej materiały te znajdują zastosowanie w produkcji sprzętu medycznego, w kardiologii, chirurgii, stomatologii, głównie do produkcji rękawiczek, nici chirurgicznych, różnego rodzaju pojemników, wzierników, kroplówek. Obecnie, dzięki zastosowaniu przyrostowych technik wytwarzania, z materiałów polimerowych są wykonywane modele anatomiczne struktur kostnych, szablony chirurgiczne oraz implanty. Ich użycie umożliwia znaczne zredukowanie czasu przeprowadzania zabiegu oraz zwiększenie jego precyzji. Wykorzystanie polimerów biodegradowalnych pozwala na zregenerowanie albo zastąpienie uszkodzonych lub zmienionych chorobowo tkanek i organów. Na podstawie przeprowadzonej analizy stwierdzono ogromny postęp w zakresie stosowania materiałów polimerowych w obszarze medycyny dzięki wykorzystaniu metod przyrostowych. Nadal jednak istnieje potrzeba opracowywania metod syntezy nowych oraz modyfikacji już istniejących polimerów, predestynowanych do aplikacji, w których mają one styczność z organizmem pacjenta.
Źródło:
Polimery; 2020, 65, 7-8; 510-515
0032-2725
Pojawia się w:
Polimery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Attempts to Prepare Precision Composite Castings by Sintering Al2O3/AlSi11 Using Underpressure
Autorzy:
Szymański, P.
Gawdzińska, K.
Nagolska, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381239.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
innovative foundry technologies
innovative foundry materials
composites
rapid prototyping
innowacyjne technologie odlewnicze
innowacyjne materiały odlewnicze
kompozyty
prototypy
Opis:
This article presents the preparation of composite casts made using the technology of precise casting by the method of melted models. The composite was reinforced with the ceramic sinter from Al2O3 particle shaped in a printed polystyrene female mould, which was fired together with precured ceramics. The resulting ceramic preform, after being saturated with paraffin and after the filling system is installed, was filled with liquid moulding sand and fired together with the mould. The reinforcement was saturated by means of the counter-pressure exerting action on the metal column, being a resultant of pressures inside and outside the chamber. The preliminary assessment showed no apparent defects in the shape of the cast. The casting was measured and the figures were compared with the dimensions of the matrix in which the reinforcing preform was made, the preform after firing and after saturation with paraffin. The results were presented in a table and dimensional deviations were determined. The composite casting was subjected to metallographic tests, which excluded any porous defects or damage to the reinforcement. It can therefore be said that, according to the predictions resulting from the previous calculations, the pressure values used allowed for complete filling of the reinforcement capillaries. The proposed method is therefore suitable for the preparation of precision composite castings with complex shapes.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2020, 20, 1; 49-54
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
3DP Technology for the Manufacture of Molds for Pressure Casting
Autorzy:
Skorulski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/383141.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
innovative materials
innovative casting technologies
rapid prototyping
ceramic mold
pressure casting
materiały innowacyjne
innowacyjne technologie odlewnicze
prototypy
formy ceramiczne
odlewanie ciśnieniowe
Opis:
The paper presents the use of rapid prototyping technology of three dimensional printing (3DP) to make a prototype shell casting mold. In the first step, for identification purposes, a mold was prepared to enable different alloys to be cast. All molds being cast were designed in a universal CAD environment and printed with the zp151 composite material (Calcium sulfate hemihydrate) with a zb63 binder (2-pyrrolidone). It is designated to be used to prepare colourful models presenting prototypes or casting models and molds. The usefulness of 3DP technology for use with copper alloys, aluminum and zinc was analyzed. The strength of the mold during casting was assumed as a characteristic comparative feature in the material resistance to high temperature, the quality of the resulting casting and its surface roughness. Casting tests were carried out in vacuum – pressure casting. The casting programs applied, significantly increased the quality of castings and enabled precise mold submergence. Significant improvement was noted in the quality compared to the same castings obtained by gravity casting.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2016, 16, 3; 99-102
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Analysis of the Accuracy of Wax Casting Models for Medical Applications
Autorzy:
Markowska, O.
Budzik, G.
Grzelka, M.
Dziubek, T.
Cader, M.
Turek, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380915.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
innovative foundry materials
innovative Foundry Technologies
reverse engineering
rapid prototyping
vacuum casting
measuring systems
innowacyjne materiały odlewnicze
innowacyjne technologie odlewnicze
odlewanie próżniowe
systemy pomiarowe
Opis:
The article presents an analysis of the dimensional accuracy of wax models, made by Vacuum Casting Method (VC), used in the manufacturing process of bone defects implants of the skull vault. Silicone molds were made on the basis of Rapid Prototypes (RP) models. The RP prototypes were created from 3D-CAD (CATIA V5) developed during studies of the shape of the cranial vault bone defects. The technology used in the RP process was stereolithography (SLA). During the researches also were used an additional tested models. These models were designed on the basis of the dome with cutouts of different shapes. The measurement process was conducted by optical coordinate measuring system. The research was carried out using an Atos Triple Scan scanner. The analysis presents that there is a possibility of using the technology of Vacuum Casting wax models in silicon molds, as the indirect method in the process of implementation of the implant-bone of the skull cap.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2014, 14, 1 spec.; 77-82
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Integration of Virtual Engineering and Additive Manufacturing for Rapid Prototyping of Precision Castings
Autorzy:
Krutiš, V.
Šprta, P.
Kaňa, V.
Zadera, A.
Cileček, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1837786.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
product development
innovative foundry technologies
virtual engineering
rapid prototyping
rozwój produktu
innowacyjne technologie odlewnicze
inżynieria wirtualna
prototyp
Opis:
The present paper is concerned with the practical interconnection between virtual engineering tools and additive model manufacturing technologies and the subsequent production of a ceramic shell by rapid prototyping with the use of Cyclone technology to produce the aluminium casting prototype. Prototypes were developed as part of the student formula project, where several parts originally produced by machining were replaced by castings. The techniques of topological optimization and the combination with the tools of the numerical simulation were used to optimise the virtual prototype before a real production of the first prototype. 3D printing of wax pattern ensured direct and fast assembly of the cluster without any additional operations and troubles during dewaxing. The shell was manufactured in 6 hours thanks to a system of quick-drying of individual layers of ceramic shell. It has been verified that the right combination of individual virtual tools with the rapid prototyping can shorten the development time and delivery of the first prototypes from a few months to a few weeks.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2021, 21, 1; 51-55
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Integration of Virtual Engineering and Additive Manufacturing for Rapid Prototyping of Precision Castings
Autorzy:
Krutiš, V.
Šprta, P.
Kaňa, V.
Zadera, A.
Cileček, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1837847.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
product development
innovative foundry technologies
virtual engineering
rapid prototyping
rozwój produktu
innowacyjne technologie odlewnicze
inżynieria wirtualna
prototyp
Opis:
The present paper is concerned with the practical interconnection between virtual engineering tools and additive model manufacturing technologies and the subsequent production of a ceramic shell by rapid prototyping with the use of Cyclone technology to produce the aluminium casting prototype. Prototypes were developed as part of the student formula project, where several parts originally produced by machining were replaced by castings. The techniques of topological optimization and the combination with the tools of the numerical simulation were used to optimise the virtual prototype before a real production of the first prototype. 3D printing of wax pattern ensured direct and fast assembly of the cluster without any additional operations and troubles during dewaxing. The shell was manufactured in 6 hours thanks to a system of quick-drying of individual layers of ceramic shell. It has been verified that the right combination of individual virtual tools with the rapid prototyping can shorten the development time and delivery of the first prototypes from a few months to a few weeks.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2021, 21, 1; 37-50
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rapid Prototyping Technology Using for Casting Process of Mini Turbine Runner
Autorzy:
Hościło, B
Kaczyński, R.
Skorulski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/383216.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
innovative foundry technologies
innovative foundry materials
rapid prototyping
ceramic moulds
miniturbine runner
innowacyjne technologie odlewnicze
innowacyjne materiały odlewnicze
formy ceramiczne
Opis:
The previous mini-hydrogenator rotors’ prototypes were made of ABS thermoplastic material with use of fused deposition modelling (FDM). However, there is a need for such rotors made of metallic materials with higher strength. In paper three dimensional printing (3DP) as rapid prototyping technology, was presented, to execute a shell mould of rotor prototype. In initial phase, the moulds were prepared which allow to cast a simple geometric solid with different alloys, for comparative reasons. The form of rotor and testing cast moulds were designed using universal CAD environment and printed composite using material zp151 (Calcium sulfate hemihydrate) with a binder zb63 (2- pyrrolidone) for preparation of colourful presentation models or casting models. The suitability of technology usage with alloys of copper , aluminium and zinc, was analyzed. The strength of the mould during casting, a material resistant to high temperature, the quality of received casting and its surface roughness were assumed as the comparative parameters which characterized method.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2014, 14, 1 spec.; 83-86
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt, badania i wykonanie demonstratora zintegrowanego systemu kierowania akcją wytworzonego technologiami Rapid Manufacturing
Design, testing and implementation an integratet rescue command system manufactured usign innovative rapid manufacturing technologies
Autorzy:
Chlebus, E.
Boratyński, T.
Opozda, D.
Roczniak, P.
Bokszczanin, J.
Kruk, T.
Stencel, T.
Sajkowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/222270.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Akademia Marynarki Wojennej. Wydział Dowodzenia i Operacji Morskich
Tematy:
systemy bezpieczeństwa
systemy wizyjne
projektowanie
CAD
technologie szybkiego prototypowania
security systems
vision systems
mechanical designs
rapid prototyping technologies
Opis:
W artykule zaprezentowano wyniki projektu, którego celem były prace badawczo-rozwojowe nad opracowaniem i przetestowaniem w warunkach laboratoryjnych i morskich modelu zintegrowanego systemu kierowania akcją (ZSKA). Wytworzony za pomocą technologii Rapid Manufacturing demonstrator ZSKA wraz z opracowanym oprogramowaniem specjalistycznym zintegrowano z girostabilizowanym morskim systemem monitoringu i innymi urządzeniami nawigacyjnymi statku. ZSKA jest w pełni funkcjonującym systemem, stwarzającym ogromne możliwości prowadzenia prac nad zaprojektowaniem, skonstruowaniem i wdrożeniem jednego lub kilku modeli prototypowych systemów wspomagających sprawowanie nadzoru nad różnymi obszarami, zarówno w zakresie bezpośredniej obserwacji, jak i wspomagania procesu decyzyjnego.
This paper contains project results. The project goal was to research, develop and test (in laboratory and sea conditions) an Integrated Rescue Command System (IRCS) functional model. IRCS, manufactured using innovative Rapid Manufacturing technologies, along with specialized software that was also developed were integrated with gyro-stabilized Sea Monitoring System and other ship navigation devices. IRCS functional model that was developed is a fully operational system that creates opportunity to design, manufacture and implement one or several prototype multi-area supervision systems intended for both direct monitoring and aiding decision process.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Marynarki Wojennej; 2013, R. 54 nr 1 (192), 1 (192); 27-38
0860-889X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Marynarki Wojennej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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