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Tytuł:
Desorption/ablation of lithium fluoride induced by extreme ultraviolet laser radiation
Autorzy:
Blejchař, T.
Nevrlý, V.
Vašinek, M.
Dostál, M.
Kozubková, M.
Dlabka, J.
Stachoň, M.
Juha, L.
Bitala, P.
Zelinger, Z.
Pira, P.
Wild, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146227.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
desorption
fluid dynamics
lithium fluoride
numerical simulation
plume expansion
pulsed laser ablation
Opis:
The availability of reliable modeling tools and input data required for the prediction of surface removal rate from the lithium fluoridetargets irradiated by the intense photon beams is essential for many practical aspects. This study is motivated by the practical implementation of soft X-ray (SXR) or extreme ultraviolet (XUV) lasers for the pulsed ablation and thin fi lm deposition. Specifically, it is focused on quantitative description of XUV laser-induced desorption/ablation from lithium fluoride, which is a reference large band-gap dielectric material with ionic crystalline structure. Computational framework was proposed and employed here for the reconstruction of plume expansion dynamics induced by the irradiation of lithium fluoridetargets. The morphology of experimentally observed desorption/ablation craters were reproduced using idealized representation (two-zone approximation) of the laser fluence profile. The calculation of desorption/ablation rate was performed using one-dimensional thermomechanic model (XUV-ABLATOR code) taking into account laser heating and surface evaporation of the lithium fluoridetarget occurring on a nanosecond timescale. This step was followed by the application of two-dimensional hydrodynamic solver for description of laser-produced plasma plume expansion dynamics. The calculated plume lengths determined by numerical simulations were compared with a simple adiabatic expansion (blast-wave) model. The availability of reliable modeling tools and input data required for the prediction of surface removal rate from the lithium fluoridetargets irradiated by the intense photon beams is essential for many practical aspects. This study is motivated by the practical implementation of soft X-ray (SXR) or extreme ultraviolet (XUV) lasers for the pulsed ablation and thin fi lm deposition. Specifically, it is focused on quantitative description of XUV laser-induced desorption/ablation from lithium fluoride, which is a reference large band-gap dielectric material with ionic crystalline structure. Computational framework was proposed and employed here for the reconstruction of plume expansion dynamics induced by the irradiation of lithium fluoridetargets. The morphology of experimentally observed desorption/ablation craters were reproduced using idealized representation (two-zone approximation) of the laser fluence profile. The calculation of desorption/ablation rate was performed using one-dimensional thermomechanic model (XUV-ABLATOR code) taking into account laser heating and surface evaporation of the lithium fluoridetarget occurring on a nanosecond timescale. This step was followed by the application of two-dimensional hydrodynamic solver for description of laser-produced plasma plume expansion dynamics. The calculated plume lengths determined by numerical simulations were compared with a simple adiabatic expansion (blast-wave) model.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2016, 61, 2; 131-138
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena wpływu wybranych parametrów impulsowej wiązki laserowej na wydajność procesu ablacji tytanu
Evaluation of the impact of selected parameters of pulsed laser beam on the efficiency of titanium ablation processes
Autorzy:
Bujak, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/256935.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Technologii Eksploatacji - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
impulsowa wiązka laserowa
ablacja laserowa
wydajność
titanium
ablation process
pulsed laser beam
laser radiation
efficiency
Opis:
Na podstawie przeprowadzonych badań określono wpływ podstawowych parametrów wiązki promieniowania laserowego (gestość energii, czestość repetycji impulsów) na wydajność procesu ablacji tytanu. Wydajność procesu ablacji laserowej oceniano poprzez wyznaczenie objetości materiału odparowanego podczas jednego impulsu akcji laserowej. W ramach wykonanych badań określono optymalne wartości gęstości energii wiązki i częstości repetycji impulsów dla przeprowadzenia procesu ablacji badanego materiału.
On the basis of the studies carried out an influence of basic parameters of laser radiation (energy density, pulse repetition rate) on the efficiency of the ablation process of titanium target was determined. The process efficiency was evaluated by estimation of the evaporated material volume during a single laser radiation pulse. In the course of research most favourable values of the laser fluence and pulse repetition rate for the ablation process of the investigated material were determined.
Źródło:
Problemy Eksploatacji; 2006, 3; 65-73
1232-9312
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Eksploatacji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Functionalization of Gold Nanoparticles for the Detection of Heavy Metals in Contaminated Water Samples in the Province of Tayacaja
Autorzy:
Carbajal-Morán, Hipólito
Rivera-Esteban, Jesús M.
Aldama-Reyna, Claver W.
Mejía-Uriarte, Elsi V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173367.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
functionalisation
metallic colloid
AuNps-Cys
pulsed laser
water
heavy metals
sonication dispersion
Opis:
The work consisted in functionalizing gold nanoparticles to analytically detect heavy metals in contaminated water; in Tayacaja-Huancavelica-Peru, using physical method of laser ablation. The 450 mJ/p Nd:YAG was used as a pulsed laser generator for the production of colloids from AuNPs by the top-down approach; the target was a 1 cm x 1.5 cm high purity gold metallic plate with a thickness of 1 mm, inside a 20 ml cuvette of deionized water, containing 5 ml of L-Cysteine ≥ 75% purity. Nanoparticle colloids were characterized by UV-Vis spectroscopy from 200 to 1160 nm range. Using a convex lens, the gold metal plate was ablated by the laser equipment, located 10 cm from the focus; with λ = 1064 nm and λ = 532 nm with energy equivalent to 60.28 mJ/p and 32.99 mJ/p respectively, with a ratio of 2 Hz, for 30 and 60 min. All the samples produced were subjected to the dispersion process by sonication at 40 KHz for one hour. The functionalized nanoparticles presented a resonance displacement of the maximum wavelength peak with respect to the reference at approximately 22.51 nm; consequently, the increase in diameter occurred at 52.10 nm. The sensitive capacity of the functionalized nanoparticles was verified for different concentrations of analytes in water, made up of divalent heavy metal ions Cd2+, Pb2+, and trivalent nonmetal As3+. At a concentration greater than 500 uM, the color of the functionalized nanoparticles turned bluish, due to the presence of positive ions. Therefore, it was stated that the functionalized nanoparticles enable the detection of heavy metals in water by color variation.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 9; 88--99
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structural and mechanical properties of boron nitride thin films deposited on steel substrates by pulsed laser deposition
Autorzy:
Gocman, K.
Kałdoński, T.
Mróz, W.
Burdyńska, S.
Prokopiuk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244608.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
boron nitride
pulsed laser deposition
nanohardness
elastic modulus
critical load
Opis:
The article presents preliminary results of investigation on structure, morphology and mechanical properties of boron nitride thin films prepared by pulsed laser deposition on various steel substrates. In order to improve adhesion and reduce internal stresses, substrates were subjected to gas nitriding. To increase gas ionization in the chamber and provide the deposited particles with higher energy RF discharge generator was used. Structure and morphology of coatings were examined by atomic force microscopy (AFM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Mechanical properties like nanohardness (sclerometric) and elastic modulus (using approach curves) were characterized by UNMT. Adhesion of coatings was measured by scratch tests; critical load was determined on the basis of microscopic observation and friction force and acoustic emission runs. On the basis of obtained results, possibility of using steel as substrate for BN thin films deposition was confirmed. Stable, crystalline, multiphase coatings with good adhesion to the steel substrate were obtained. It was also proved that mechanical properties of prepared coatings and their adhesion to the substrates strongly depend on the type of the substrate. In the next stage tribological properties of BN, coatings will be examined in particular in terms of wear resistance and friction coefficient between coatings and steel.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 1; 149-156
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Shielding Gas Composition on Geometry and Austenite Formation in Low Power Pulsed Nd:YAG Laser Welded 2205 Duplex Stainless Steel
Autorzy:
Gozarganji, Hajibaba, E.
Farnia, A.
Ebrahimnia, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049428.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
low power pulsed Nd:YAG laser welding
duplex stainless steel
shielding gas
nitrogen
austenite formation
Opis:
This paper presents an investigation into effect of nitrogen content of shielding gas mixture on weld geometry, microstructure and hardness of pulsed laser welded 2205 duplex stainless steel. Full penetration autogenous welding was performed on 2 mm thick plates using a low power pulsed Nd: YAG laser. light and scanning electron microscopy were used to study the resulting microstructures. It is observed that 2 mm full penetrated joint decreases to 1.8 mm by dominating nitrogen in argon-nitrogen mixture. Different morphologies of austenite phase as well as an increase of 8% of its content can be observed in pure nitrogen shielded welds. Average weld grain size in sample which is welded in nitrogen atmosphere stands at approximately 41 μm which is smallerthan that of argon atmosphere which is about 51 μm. Micro-hardness test reveals that hardness values increase from 280 HV in base metal to 307 HV in weld center line and the shielding gas mixture does not significantly influence the weld hardness.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2021, 66, 1; 187-195
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of a technique for inductive measurement of laser-induced magnetization dynamics in thin films
Autorzy:
Ilit’, Tomáš
Valko, Pavol
Držík, Milan
Ušáková, Marianna
Šoka, Martin
Marton, Marian
Behúl, Miroslav
Vojs, Marian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/220843.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
laser-induced demagnetization
pulsed inductive microwave magnetometry
ultrafast demagnetization detection
Opis:
We present the development of a technique for studying laser-induced magnetization dynamics, based on inductive measurement. The technique could provide a simple tool for studying laser-induced demagnetization in thin films and associated processes, such as Gilbert damping and magnetization precession. It was successfully tested using a nanosecond laser and NiZn ferrite samples and - after further development - itis expected to be useful for observation of ultra-fast demagnetization. The combination of optical excitation and inductive measurement enables to study laser-induced magnetization dynamics in both thin and several micrometre thick films and might be the key to a new principle of ultrafast broadband UV-IR pulse detection.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2019, 26, 3; 531-540
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Morphology and Structure of the Erbium Stabilized Bismuth Oxide Thin Films Deposited by PLD Technique
Autorzy:
Kąc, S.
Szwachta, G.
Cieniek, Ł.
Moskalewicz, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356362.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Pulsed Laser Deposition
thin films
bismuth oxide
surface topography
Opis:
The aim of the work was to obtain thin bismuth oxide films containing, at room temperature, the Bi1,5Er0,5O3 phase. This phase corresponds to the structure of the high-temperature δ-Bi2O3 phase, in pure bismuth oxide, characterized by the highest ionic conductivity of all known solid state ionic conductors. The high-temperature δ-Bi2O3 phase with the face centered cubic structure, in pure bismuth oxide, occurs only at temperature above 730°C. Stabilization of the δ-Bi2O3 phase at room temperature was achieved by an addition of the erbium together with the employ-ment of the Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD) technique. The influence of an amount of Er alloying and the film thickness on surface morphology, microstructure, phase composition of thin films were investigated. The velocity of deposition of thin layers of bismuth stabilized with erbium in the PLD process using the Nd: YAG laser was about 0.5 nm/s.The investigation results of erbium doped bismuth oxide thin films deposited onto (0001) oriented Al2O3 monocrystalline substrate are presented. Thin films of uniform thickness, without cracks, and porosity were obtained. All deposited thin films (regardless of the film thickness or erbia (Er2O3) content) exhibited a columnar structure. In films stabilized with erbium, up to approx. 250 nm thickness, the columns have a diameter at the base from 25 to 75 nm. The columns densely and tightly fill the entire volume of the films. With increasing of the film thickness increases, porosity also significantly increases. In thin layers containing from 20 to 30 mole % Er2O3 the main identified phase at room temperature is Bi1,5Er0,5O3. It is similar to the defective fluorite-type structure, and belongs to the Fm-3m space group. This phase corresponds to the structure of the high-temperature δ-Bi2O3 phase in pure bismuth oxide.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 3; 969-974
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mechanisms for self-assembling topography formation in low-temperature vacuum deposition of inorganic coatings on polymer surfaces
Autorzy:
Lackner, J.
Waldhauser, W.
Alamanou, A.
Teichert, C.
Schmied, F.
Major, L.
Major, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200047.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
topography
roughness
coatings
pulsed laser deposition
magnetron sputtering
polymers
Opis:
Functionalization of surfaces is an important task for nanotechnology to add specially designed physico-chemical properties to materials. Besides chemical modification of surfaces, physical adaptations gain increasing interest. Thus, understanding the influences of film deposition on surface topography formation is the basis for future developments. For physical or chemical vapour deposited (PVD, CVD) films, structure zone models were developed, clearly showing the influences of temperature and vapour energy and, thus, surface and bulk diffusion on film structures based on four different structure zones. Generally, similar zones are also found in PVD coatings on polymeric substrates; However, due to restrictions in coating temperatures due to the thermal resistance of most polymers, the coating temperature is restricted to mostly 50°C, excluding thermal activation of at least surface diffusion of inorganic materials (metals and their nitrides, oxides, carbides, etc.) and resulting in columnar growth with dome-shaped column tops. Additionally, the high difference in mechanical properties between “stiff” inorganic coatings and “flexible” polymers implicates stress-induced growth phenomena, resulting in wrinkling, cracking and finally the formation of a superseding structure, depending on substrate and film materials and the vapour energy of the deposition method.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2010, 58, 2; 281-294
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena porównawcza wpływu terapii laserem o promieniowaniu ciągłym i impulsowym na przewodnictwo w nerwie środkowym
Comparative analysis of the influence of the therapy with continuous and pulse wave laser on the neural conduction in the median nerve
Autorzy:
Łukowicz, M.
Ciechanowska-Mendyk, K.
Weber-Rojek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/262007.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Wydział Podstawowych Problemów Techniki. Katedra Inżynierii Biomedycznej
Tematy:
laseroterapia
nerw pośrodkowy
promieniowanie ciągłe
promieniowanie impulsowe
laser therapy
median nerve
continuous wave
pulsed wave
Opis:
Laseroterapia należy do najczęściej zalecanych zabiegów wspomagających leczenie patologii nerwów obwodowych. W pracy oceniano wpływ laseroterapii o różnych L-aratnetrach promieniowania na prędkość przewodnictwa nerwowego we włóknach mchowych i czuciowych nerwu pośrodkowego w celu określenia optymalnej dawki terapeutycznej. Materiał i metoda. Badania zostały przeprowadzone na 45 nerwach pośrodkowych u 45 osób zdrowych, w wieku od 19 do 26 lat. Wpływ laseroterapii o fali ciągłej i impulsowej na prędkość przewodnictwa w nerwie pośrodkowym określano na podstawie zmian we włóknach ruchowych oraz czuciowych danego nerwu następujących parametrów: latencji końcowej, amplitudy, szybkości przewodzenia i czasu trwania impulsu. Mierzony był również wpływ biostymulacji na wartości progu czucia we włóknach czuciowych. Wyniki i wnioski. Badania wykazały, że ciągle promieniowanie laserowe o długości fali 820 nm, mocy promieniowania 400 mW oraz dawce 5 J/cm2 nie powoduje istotnie statystycznych zmian szybkości przewodnictwa nerwowego we włóknach czuciowych oraz ruchowych nerwu pośrodkowego. Dowiedziono natomiast, iż laseroterapia o fali ciągłej znacząco wpływa na latencję końcową potencjału ruchowego przy dawce 10 J/cm2 . Analiza statystyczna potwierdza, iż promieniowanie laserowe o fali impulsowej o mocy impulsu 75 W, dawce 10 J/cm2 oraz częstotliwości 10 000 Hz powoduje istotne zmiany szybkości przewodzenia we włóknach ruchowych nerwu pośrodkowego oraz powoduje wzrost amplitudy we włóknach czuciowych, zatem będzie ona zdecydowanie skuteczniejsza terapeutycznie.
Laser therapy is one t h e freąuentły applied procedures in peripheral nerves treatment . The aim of this study was to evahiate the influence of laser therapy on the nerve conduction velocity in motor and sensory fibers of the median nerve, in order to specify the optimal therapeulic dose. Material and methods. The treatment was conducted on 4 5 median nerves of 45 healthy people aged from 19 to 26. The influence of laser therapy on the median nerve velocity conduction in motor and sensory fibers, was characterized, where as various parameters were measured: latency, amplitude, conduction velocity and pulse duration. The influence of biostimulation on sensory thresold values in sensory fibers was also measured. Results and Conclusions. It was demonstrated that the centinuous laser radiation with wavelength 820 nm, radiant power 400 mW and radiation dose 5 J/cm2 , does not cause statistically significant changes in the nerve conduction. However, i t was shown that continuous laser radiation with the dose of 10 J/cm2 influences on the latency of the motor potential. Statistical analysis indicates that pulsed laser radiation of the wavelength of 905 nm, pulse radiant power 75 W, radiation dose 10 J/cm2 a n d freąuency 10 000 Hz does have a significant effect on t h e changes in the nerve conduction in motor and sensory fibers of the median nerve and causes t h e amplitude inerease in sensory fibers.
Źródło:
Acta Bio-Optica et Informatica Medica. Inżynieria Biomedyczna; 2010, 16, 4; 323-327
1234-5563
Pojawia się w:
Acta Bio-Optica et Informatica Medica. Inżynieria Biomedyczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Migration channels produced by laser ablation for substrate endothelialization
Autorzy:
Major, R.
Maksymow, K.
Marczak, J.
Lackner, J.
Kot, M.
Major, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/201285.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
inorganic coatings
pulsed laser ablation
tissue scaffold
endothelial cells migration
Opis:
Seeding of cells on functional, biocompatible scaffolds is a crucial step in achievement the desired engineered tissue. In the present study, a pulsed laser modification onto inorganic substrate was made to promote endothelium cells migration and spread. Presented scaffolds were fabricated on carbon and titanium based coatings. Fabricated films provided very good mechanical properties together with a chemical stability preservation. The substrate modification consisted of grid-like template fabrication of micrometer size meshes. The microstructure analysis of laser traces revealed the grain size increase in the zone of laser beam interaction, which exerts an influence on a surface topography. Endothelium cells locomotion was observed within 10 day time period. As a result it was shown that the modified area enhanced cells adhesion with a preferred static behavior. The performed research work improved our understanding on the pulsed laser ablation process and template size influence on cells spatial arrangement. It constituted an important step towards fabrication of inorganic, biocompatible scaffolds for successful substrate endothelialization.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2012, 60, 2; 337-342
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza warstw z hydroksyapatytu i hydroksyapatytu domieszkowanego magnezem osadzanych techniką ablacji laserowej przy użyciu lasera ekscymerowego ArF
Characterization of hydroxyapatite and Mg-doped hydroxyapatite coatings deposited by pulsed laser ablation technique using ArF excimer laser
Autorzy:
Mróz, W.
Jedyński, M.
Paszkiewicz, Z.
Prokopiuk, A.
Ślósarczyk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/285292.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
osadzanie impulsem laserowym
hydroksyapatyt
pulsed laser deposition
hydroxyapatite
XRD
Opis:
Warstwy z hydroksyapatytu osadzane były na podłożu ze stopu Ti6Al4V z warstwą buforową TiN metodą laserowej ablacji. Dwie tabletki składające się ze sprasowanego hydroksyapatytu [wzór] i domieszkowanego magnezem hydroksyapatytu [wzór] zostały poddane ablacji laserem ekscymerowym ArF (lambda=193 nm). Użycie materiałów o różnym składzie umożliwiło ustalenie wpływu składu chemicznego tarczy na strukturę osadzanej warstwy. Uzyskane warstwy były analizowane za pomocą metody dyfraktometrii rentgenowskiej (XRD). Wyniki analizy XRD pokazują, że osadzona warstwa z hydroksyapatytu domieszkowanego magnezem posiada strukturę polikrystaliczną w przeciwieństwie do struktury warstwy osadzonej z czystego hydroksyapatytu, która była amorficzna.
Hydroxyapatite layers were deposited on Ti6Al4V substrates with TiN buffer layers by use of pulsed laser deposition method. With this technique two pressed pellets consisted of hydroxyapatite [formula] and hydroxyapatite doped with magnesium [formula] were ablated using ArF excimer laser (lambda=193 nm). The use of different targets enabled to determine the influence of target composition on the nature of deposited layers. The obtained deposits were characterized by means of X-ray diffraction method (XRD). The analysis from XRD showed that Mg-doped HA layer had crystalline structure and composition of layer deposited from pure HA material is characterized by amorphous nature.
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2007, 10, no. 69-72; 15-17
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the approach to the analysis of the growth of epitaxial layers by pulsed laser deposition
Autorzy:
Pankratov, Evgeny L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29520091.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
pulsed laser deposition
mass transport
heat transport
analytical modelling
Opis:
This paper considers an analytical approach for the prognosis of mass and heat transport during the growth of epitaxial layers by means of pulsed laser deposition. The approach provides the opportunity to make a prognosis which takes into account the spatial and temporal variations of their parameters and, at the same time, the nonlinearity of these processes. Based on this approach, the influence of the variation of several parameters on the growth process is investigated.
Źródło:
Computer Methods in Materials Science; 2021, 21, 4; 203-208
2720-4081
2720-3948
Pojawia się w:
Computer Methods in Materials Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical Investigation of the Influence of Pulsed Laser Deposited Tin Thin Film Morphology on Deformation Inhomogeneities
Autorzy:
Perzyński, K.
Zych, D.
Sitko, M.
Madej, Ł.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353619.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
thin films
pulsed laser deposition
digital material representation
homogenization
finite element method
Opis:
In vestigation of influence of TiN thin film morphology on deformation inhomogeneities is an overall subject of the research. Numerical modelling approach that was selected for the study is based on the digital material representation concept, which gives an opportunity to directly replicate columnar microstructure morphology of an investigated thin film. Particular attention in this paper is put on the discussion of the influence of cellular automata neighbourhood on thin-film digital morphologies and their further deformation behaviour. Additionally, an evaluation of representativeness aspects of the digital models, in particular, the analysis of the influence of a number of columns, their dimensions and variations in their properties on the material behaviour during compression tests is also presented. The non-periodic boundary conditions are assumed during the investigation. Obtained data in the form of equivalent stress distributions as well as homogenized stress-strain curves from analyzed case studies are presented and discussed within the paper.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2020, 65, 2; 713-720
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wykorzystanie technik laserowych do spawania elementów o małych wymiarach w Centrum Laserowym Instytutu Spawalnictwa
Laser beam welding of the small-sized elements in the Instytut Spawalnictwa Laser Centre
Autorzy:
Pilarczyk, J.
Stano, S.
Banasik, M.
Dworak, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/256828.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Technologii Eksploatacji - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
spawanie laserowe
spawanie
wiązka laserowa
tryb impulsowy
spawalność
elementy małych wymiarów
stabilizacja procesu
spawanie laserowe impulsowe
laser beam welding
pulsed laser welding
weldability
small-sized elements
welding process parameters stabilization
Opis:
Artykuł jest prezentacją Centrum Laserowego Instytutu Spawalnictwa. Omawia proces spawania laserowego w trybie impulsowym oraz problemy związane z jego kontrolą. Przedstawia przykłady zastosowań spawania impulsowego do elementów o małych wymiarach (elementów cienkościennych) oraz szczegóły technologiczne i trudności dotyczące tych przypadków.
The Instytut Spawalnictwa Laser Centre has been presented. Pulsed laser process and its significant parameters have been discussed. Application examples of the pulsed laser welding on the small sized elements (thin wall elements) have been showed. Technological problems and difficulties have been scheduled.
Źródło:
Problemy Eksploatacji; 2011, 4; 207-216
1232-9312
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Eksploatacji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Antimicrobial Characteristics of Pulsed Laser Deposited Metal Oxides on Polypropylene Hydroentangled Nonwovens for Medical Textiles
Właściwości przeciwdrobnoustrojowe włóknin polipropylenowych pokrytych tlenkami metali stosowanych w wyrobach medycznych
Autorzy:
Ramamurthy, P.
Chellamani, K. P.
Dhurai, B.
ThankaRajan, S. P.
Subramanian, B.
Santhini, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949467.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
antibacterial activity
metal oxides
pulsed laser deposition
energy dispersive X-ray
EDX
polypropylene
hydroentangled nonwoven
działanie antybakteryjne
tlenki metali
polipropylen
włóknina
wyroby medyczne
Opis:
In this study, an attempt was made to investigate the antimicrobial activity on polypropylene (PP) hydroentangled nonwoven fabrics coated with transition metal oxides. After etching the nonwoven fabrics with RF plasma, nano-scale coatings of ZnO and CuO were done using the KrF excimer based pulsed laser deposition technique (PLD). Morphological and antimicrobial studies were carried out to elucidate the mechanism of antibiocidal behaviour of the coated fabrics. Results showed significant antibacterial activity of ZnO and CuO coated PP hydroentangled nonwovens with a better activity against gram positive S.aureus than gram negative E.coli. Inherently non-toxic, PP has excellent chemical resistance and the use of specialised PP fibres for hydroentangled nonwovens could offer scope in addition to metal oxide coatings; nano-scale biological materials such as enzymes and drugs could add specific functionality for their use as medical textiles.
W pracy podjęto próbę zbadania aktywności przeciwdrobnoustrojowej polipropylenowych włóknin pokrytych tlenkami metali. Przeprowadzono badania morfologiczne i przeciw- drobnoustrojowe powlekanych włóknin. Wyniki wykazały znaczną aktywność antybakteryjną włóknin pokrytych ZnO i CuO, przy czym wyższą aktywność antybakteryjną zaobserwowano wobec bakterii Gram-dodatnich (Staphylococcus ureus), niż wobec Gram-ujemnych (Escherichia coli). Stwierdzono, że zastosowanie nietoksycznego polipropylenu, który charakteryzuje się bardzo dobrą odpornością chemiczną, do wytwarzania włóknin powlekanych tlenkami metali pozwala na otrzymanie funkcjonalnych produktów medycznych.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2017, 2 (122); 112-119
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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