- Tytuł:
- Accidents are Normal and Human Error Does Not Exist: A New Look at the Creation of Occupational Safety
- Autorzy:
- Dekker, S. W. A.
- Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90862.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2003
- Wydawca:
- Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
- Tematy:
-
human error
accidents
procedures
investigations
safety
bezpieczeństwo pracy
czynnik ludzki
przyczyny wypadków
błąd człowieka - Opis:
- “Human error” is often cited as cause of occupational mishaps and industrial accidents. Human error, however, can also be seen as an effect (rather than the cause) of trouble deeper inside systems. The latter perspective is called the “new view” in ergonomics today. This paper details some of the antecedents and implications of the old and the new view, indicating that human error is a judgment made in hindsight, whereas actual performance makes sense to workers at the time. Support for the new view is drawn from recent research into accidents as emergent phenomena without clear “root causes;” where deviance has become a generally accepted standard of normal operations; and where organizations reveal “messy interiors” no matter whether they are predisposed to an accident or not.
- Źródło:
-
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2003, 9, 2; 211-218
1080-3548 - Pojawia się w:
- International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki