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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Geographic information systems and accessibility for persons with disabilities
Autorzy:
Roszewska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2191378.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie SILGIS
Tematy:
geography of disability
accessible space
GIS applications
disability studies
GIS tools
right to access
geografia niepełnosprawności
przestrzeń dostępna
aplikacja GIS
badania nad niepełnosprawnością
narzędzia GIS
prawo dostępu
Opis:
Disability is a natural part of the human experience across the world and an integral part of the human condition. However, people with disabilities are often seen as different from „the norm” of human being and as a result their needs are marginalized in their societies. The access to many aspects of social life is limited for them. Initially, disability was recognized in the medical and social context as a dysfunction requiring medical treatment, „special” schools, workplaces or social benefits due to incapacity for work. Over time, the influence of the environment on the functioning of a person with a disability became the subject of interest. The importance of shaping space for people with disabilities is developed in disciplines dealing with urban planning, spatial planning and architecture. Even the concept of „geography of disability” lately came into existence. Geographic information systems offer analytical methods and tools to explore various spatial concepts and their impact on the functioning of people with disabilities. Their application is growing and strengthening GIS in disability research can contribute to greater autonomy of people with disabilities and promote their integration into society. One of the impulses for the development of GIS in this area are undoubtedly regulations guaranteeing people with disabilities access to the physical environment, transport and other facilities, information and communication as well as services intended for use by the general public, and obliging not only public entities, but more and more often private entities to ensure accessibility. The aim of the article is to indicate what new challenges were created by the legal systems and what expectations can be addressed to GIS.
Źródło:
GIS Odyssey Journal; 2021, 1, 2; 21--29
2720-2682
Pojawia się w:
GIS Odyssey Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
European legal framework for the use of artificial intelligence in publicly accessible space
Autorzy:
Szpor, Grażyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31342858.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie SILGIS
Tematy:
artificial intelligence
AI
publicly accessible space
law
sztuczna inteligencja
przestrzeń dostępna publicznie
prawo
Opis:
The terms AI and AI systems are ambiguous but attempts are being made to agree on their definitions. International organizations and national public authorities are constructing legal acts and policy documents oriented toward maximizing benefits and reducing risks of the AI development and use. The EU draft AI Act prohibits the use of certain AI systems in the publicly accessible space. Therefore, it is important to clarify the definition of this category of the space and the scope of prohibited practices. The general principles applicable to all artificial intelligence systems introduced by the European Parliament in 2023 will affect the development and use of GIS in the publicly accessible space under the EU jurisdiction and their indirect impact may be even broader.
Źródło:
GIS Odyssey Journal; 2023, 3, 2; 25-36
2720-2682
Pojawia się w:
GIS Odyssey Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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