Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "process system" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Computer Controlled System for the Magnetron Sputtering Deposition of the Metallic Multilayers
Autorzy:
Marszałek, K.
Stępień, J.
Mania, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226224.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
process control system
Al-Ni
magnetron sputtering
Opis:
Deposition of the metallic multilayers is a part of the scientific program on the chemical reaction leading to intermetallic compound formation. This reaction is known as self propagation high temperature synthesis (SHS). The key problem in this investigation is to produce the metallic multilayer system with good repeatability of thin films thicknesses. Thin should be thin, parallel and with low volume of intermixing region between components. Computer control system for the pulsed (mid frequency MF) magnetron sputtering equipment dedicated for metallic multilayers deposition is presented in this paper. The rotation velocity of the sample holder and the gas inlet through membrane valves are the main parameters controlled by the system. Parameters of the magnetron gun power supply, sample temperature and technological gas pressure are registered. The process cards which define all process parameters are collected for each dedicated process type. All cards are collected in a process cards library which permits for full automatization of all operations. Software was written in a graphical LabVIEW environment.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2014, 60, 4; 291-298
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Model of process management system in enterprises of the hard coal mining industry
Autorzy:
Bijańska, Jolanta
Wodarski, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/409898.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
hard coal mines
model
process management system
Opis:
The primary objective of this paper is to present a model of a process management system developed to support the restructuring of Polish enterprises of the hard coal mining industry. The development of this model required research in three stages using several research methods. The stage I of the research was oriented towards the recognition of the existing state of knowledge in the scope of previously developed models of process management in enterprises. At this stage, a method of reviewing the literature, the analysis and synthesis of the results of considerations, was used. The stage II was oriented towards presenting of the current state of knowledge in the field of process management to the managerial staff of mines in order to identify their needs, capabilities and preferences. The research were attended by 24 managers from PGG SA and JSW SA. At this stage, the method of targeted free-form interview and discussions, was used. The stage III of the research was oriented towards the development of a process management system model in enterprises operating in the hard coal mining industry, based on the scientific achievements to date in the field of process management and consensus on the needs, preferences and capabilities of mine managerial staff with regard to its specific elements. At this stage, the method of analysis and synthesis was used. The results of the research presented in this publication are primarily addressed to the managerial staff of polish hard mines, as they provide a synthesized response to the problem of the lack of consistent process management guidelines that could set a standard within a mining enterprise. The model presented in the publication is of a general nature, although it may provide a basis for the application of process management for mines.
Źródło:
Management Systems in Production Engineering; 2020, 2 (28); 112-120
2299-0461
Pojawia się w:
Management Systems in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reliability assessment of an exemplary system operating at variable conditions
Autorzy:
Kołowrocki, K.
Kuligowska, E.
Soszyńska-Budny, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069201.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:
system reliability
system operation process
analytical approach
Opis:
The reliability analysis of a multistate complex system subjected to varying in time its operation process is performed. A semi-Markov process is applied to construct the multistate model of the system operation process and its main characteristics are determined. Analytical linking of the system operation process model with the system multistate reliability model is proposed to get a general reliability model of the complex system operating at varying in time operation conditions and to find its reliability characteristics. The constructed integrated general model of a complex multistate system reliability, linking its reliability model and its operation process model and considering variable at different operation states its reliability structure and its components reliability parameters is applied to the reliability evaluation of an exemplary system.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2015, 6, 1; 129--137
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A two-stage stochastic programming approach for production planning system with seasonal demand
Autorzy:
Mahmoud, Asmaa A.
Aly, Mohamed F.
Mohib, Ahmed M.
Afefy, Islam H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952860.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
process manufacturing system
two-stage stochastic programming
sampling average approximation
Opis:
Seasonality is a function of a time series in which the data experiences regular and predictable changes that repeat each calendar year. Two-stage stochastic programming model for real industrial systems at the case of a seasonal demand is presented. Sampling average approximation (SAA) method was applied to solve a stochastic model which gave a productive structure for distinguishing and statistically testing a different production plan. Lingo tool is developed to obtain the optimal solution for the proposed model which is validated by Math works Matlab. The actual data of the industrial system; from the General Manufacturing Company, was applied to examine the proposed model. Seasonal future demand is then estimated using the multiplicative seasonal method, the effect of seasonality was presented and discussed. One might say that the proposed model is viewed as a moderately accurate tool for industrial systems in case of seasonal demand. The current research may be considered a significant tool in case of seasonal demand. To illustrate the applicability of the proposed model a numerical example is solved using the proposed technique. ANOVA analysis is applied using MINITAB 17 statistical software to validate the obtained results.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2020, 11, 1; 31--42
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On algorithmic simulation
Autorzy:
Winkowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/747509.pdf
Data publikacji:
1973
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Matematyczne
Tematy:
queue system, calculation process
algorytm, obliczenia,
Opis:
Nie ma dotychczas ostatecznie ukształtowanej teorii symulacji. W pracy w możliwie ścisły sposób temat jest przedstawiony z wykorzystaniem pojęć matematyczych. Podstawowe sa tutaj pojęcia algorytmu i obliczenia.
The mathematical formulation of the simulation problem is given.
Źródło:
Mathematica Applicanda; 1973, 1, 1
1730-2668
2299-4009
Pojawia się w:
Mathematica Applicanda
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Complex technical systems safety prediction
Autorzy:
Soszyńska-Budny, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069501.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:
safety function
complex system
Semi-Markov process
system operation process
Opis:
There are presented general safety analytical models of complex multistate technical systems related to their operation processes. They are the integrated general models of complex technical systems, linking their multistate safety models and their operation processes models and considering variable at the different operation states safety structures and their components safety parameters. The conditional safety functions at the system particular operation states and independent of the system particular operation states the unconditional safety function and the risk function of the complex technical systems are defined. These joint models of the safety and the variable in time system operation processes are constructed for multistate series, parallel, “m out of n”, consecutive “m out of n: F”, series-parallel, parallel-series, series-“m out of k”, “mi out of li”-series, series-consecutive “m out of k: F” and consecutive “mi out of li: F”-series systems. The joint models are applied to determining safety characteristics of these systems related to their varying in time safety structures and their components safety characteristics. Under the assumption that the considered systems are exponential, the unconditional safety functions of these systems are determined. The proposed models and methods are applied to the safety analysis, evaluation and prediction of the one subsystem of the port grain transportation system related to varying in time their operation processes, structures and components safety parameters.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2014, 5, 2; 127--142
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Knowledge-Based Perspective for Software Process Modeling
Autorzy:
Kerzazi, N.
Lavallée, M.
Robillard, P. N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384160.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
Software Process Modeling
System Process Engineering Metamodel (SPEM)
Knowledge Representation
Opis:
As the acquisition and sharing of knowledge form the backbone of the software development process, it is important to identify knowledge discrepancies between the process elements. Explicit representation of the knowledge components within a software process model can provide a means to expose these discrepancies. This paper presents an extension of the Software and System Process Engineering Metamodel (SPEM), to be used as a new knowledge modeling layer. The approach, which is based on ontologies for knowledge representation, constitutes an explicit method for representing knowledge within process models. A concept matching indicator shows the state of the process model in terms of the concept gaps for each task within the process. This indicator could lead to more informed decision making and better management of the associated risks, in terms of team competency, documentation quality, and the training required to mitigate them.
Źródło:
e-Informatica Software Engineering Journal; 2013, 7, 1; 25-33
1897-7979
Pojawia się w:
e-Informatica Software Engineering Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A general model of industrial systems operation processes related to their environment and infrastructure
Autorzy:
Kołowrocki, K.
Soszyńska, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069711.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:
system operation process
semi-markov process
system in varying operation
Opis:
The operation process of the complex industrial system is considered and its operation states are introduced. The semi-markov process is used to construct a general probabilistic model of the considered complex industrial system operation process. To build this model the vector of probabilities of the system operation process initials operation states, the matrix of probabilities of the system operation process transitions between the operation states, the matrix of conditional distribution functions and the matrix of conditional density functions of the system operation process conditional sojourn times in the operation states are defined. To describe the system operation process conditional sojourn times in the particular operation states the uniform distribution, the triangle distribution, the double trapezium distribution, the exponential distribution, the Weibull distribution and the normal distribution are suggested. Under these all assumptions from the constructed general model the main characteristics of the system operation process are find. The mean values of the system operation process conditional sojourn times in particular operation states having these distributions are calculated. Moreover, the unconditional distribution functions of the system operation process unconditional sojourn times in the particular operation states, the mean values of the system operation process unconditional sojourn times in the particular operation states, the limit values of the transient probabilities of the system operation process at the particular operation states and the mean values of the system operation process total sojourn times in the particular operation states are determined.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2008, 2; 223--226
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optymalna alokacja zapewniająca bezpieczeństwo w układach procesowych oparta na przepływach sieciowych
Network flow-based optimal allocation for safety in process systems
Autorzy:
Han, Z.
Gao, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/300936.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
przepływ w sieciach
przepływ osiągalny
optymalna alokacja
układ procesowy
network fow
feasible fow
optimal allocation
process system
Opis:
Bezpieczeństwo stanowi w inżynierii procesowej czynnik krytyczny, o którym należy pamiętać podczas całego czasu eksploatacji układów procesowych. W niniejszym artykule przedstawiono nową metodę optymalnej alokacji zasobów, opartą na przepływach w sieci, mającą zapewnić bezpieczeństwo układów procesowych. Istniejące optymalne alokacje zasobów wspierające bezpieczeństwo opierają się na rozwiązaniach fizycznych (np. unowocześnianiu podstawowych elementów wyposażenia i wbudowywaniu nadmiarowości) nieodpowiednich dla układów procesowych, które ulegają częstym awariom. Takie rozwiązania pociągają za sobą konieczność częstych alokacji fizycznych, które poważnie zakłócają normalne działanie całego układu. Dodatkowo, metody fizyczne stosuje się tylko wtedy, kiedy uszkodzenia układu nawarstwią sie do pewnego stopnia. Stan układu procesowego w inżynierii chemicznej często ulega wahaniom z powodu wielu czynników, takich jak niekontrolowane uwolnienie energii czy użycie niejednolitych materiałów produkcyjnych. Częste wahania mogą prowadzić do awarii układu. Konieczna jest zatem umiejętność unikania akumulacji błędów poprzez kontrolę wahań i stabilizację stanu układu, co prowadzi do zapewnienia bezpieczeństwa układu procesowego. W niniejszej pracy przedstawiamy metodę optymalnej alokacji, opartą na przepływach w sieci, która umożliwia osiągnięcie powyższego celu. Wedle nowej metody, przepływy osiągalne konstruuje się na podstawie przepływów w sieci układu, stanu wyposażenia układu oraz wymagań procesu. Wzory rozwiązań dla zmiennych stanu konstruowanych przepływów osiągalnych dają wartości korygujące, które używane są do kontrolowania wahań systemu i stabilizacji jego stanu. Prezentowane studium przypadku demonstruje możliwe zastosowania i efektywność proponowanej metody.
Safety is a critical factor to be considered throughout the entire lifetime of process systems in process engineering. This paper presents a novel optimal resource allocation method based on network flows for assuring the safety of process systems. Existing optimal resource allocations for safety mainly depend on physical ways (for example, updating core equipments, and incorporating redundancies), which are not suitable for process systems experiencing frequent malfunctions. As a result, frequent physical allocations are needed, which severely interrupt the normal operation of the entire system. In addition, the physical methods are applied only when system faults accumulate to some extent. The state of a process system in chemical engineering often dithers due to many factors such as uncontrollable energy release and inconsistent production of materials. The frequent dithering can lead to the system failure. It is necessary to be able to avoid the accumulation of errors by controlling the dithering and stabilizing the system state, thus assuring the safety of the process system. In this paper, we propose a network flow-based optimal allocation method to achieve the above goal. Feasible flows will be constructed based on the system’s network flow, system equipment status, and process requirements. The solution formulas to the state variables of the constructed feasible flows give the adjustment values, which are used to control the dithering of the system, thus stabilize the system state. A case study is given to show the application and effectiveness of the proposed method.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2011, 1; 27-34
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preliminary statistical identification and prediction of the container gantry crane operation process
Autorzy:
Kołowrocki, K.
Soszyńska, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069653.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:
semi-Markov process
system operation process
sojourn time
estimation
Opis:
In the paper a Semi-markov process is used to construct a general model of complex industrial systems’ operation processes. Main parameters of this model are defined and its main characteristics are determined as well. In particular case, for a gantry crane, the operation states are defined, the relationships between them are fixed and particular model of its operation process is constructed and finally its main characteristics are determined.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2010, 1, 1; 173--180
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Statistical identification and prediction of the port oil pipeline system’s operation process and its reliability and risk evaluation
Autorzy:
Kołowrocki, K.
Soszyńska, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069675.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:
semi-Markov processes
system operations process
reliability
Opis:
In the paper a Semi-markov processes are used to construct a general model of complex industrial systems’ operation processes. Main characteristics of this model are determined as well. In particular case, for a port oil pipeline transportation system, its operation states are defined, the relationships between them are fixed and particular model of its operation process is constructed and its main characteristics are determined. Further, the joint model of the system operation process and the system reliability is defined and applied to the reliability and risk evaluation of the port oil pipeline transportation system.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2009, 2; 241--250
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Monte Carlo simulation application to reliability assessment of an exemplary system operating at variable conditions
Autorzy:
Kołowrocki, K.
Kuligowska, E.
Soszyńska-Budny, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069213.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:
system reliability
system operation process
Monte Carlo simulation approach
Opis:
A semi-Markov process is applied to construct the multistate model of the system operation process and its main characteristics are determined. Analytical linking of the system operation process model with the system multistate reliability model is proposed to get a general reliability model of the complex system operating at varying in time operation conditions and to find its reliability characteristics. The Monte Carlo simulation algorithm based on the integrated general model of a complex multistate system reliability, linking its reliability model and its operation process model and considering variable at different operation states its reliability structure and its components reliability parameters is applied to the reliability evaluation of an exemplary system. Next the results of this simulation method application are illustrated and compared with the results obtained by the analytical method.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2015, 6, 1; 137--144
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preliminary reliability, risk and availability analysis and evaluation of bulk cargo transportation system in variable operation conditions
Autorzy:
Kołowrocki, K.
Kwiatuszewska-Sarnecka, B.
Soszyńska, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069686.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:
system operation process
multi-state system
reliability
risk
availability
Opis:
In the paper, definitions and theoretical results on system operations process, multi-state system reliability, risk and availability modelling are illustrated by the example of their application to a bulk cargo transportation system operating in Gdynia Port Bulk Cargo Terminal. The bulk cargo transportation system is considered in varying in time operation conditions. The system reliability structure and its components reliability functions are changing in variable operation conditions. The system reliability structures are fixed with a high accuracy. Whereas, the input reliability characteristics of the bulk cargo transportation system components and the system operation process characteristics are not sufficiently exact because of the lack of statistical data. Anyway, the obtained evaluation may be a very useful example in simple and quick systems reliability characteristics evaluation, especially during the design and improving the transportation systems operating in ports.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2009, 1; 179--188
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ogólna koncepcja analizy i projektowania systemów zarządzania procesowego
General concept of analysis and design of process management systems (PMS)
Autorzy:
Stabryła, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/415000.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-12
Wydawca:
Małopolska Wyższa Szkoła Ekonomiczna w Tarnowie
Tematy:
system zarządzania procesowego
podejście procesowe
kryteria oceny
ocena efektywności
process management system
process approach
assessment criteria
assessment of effectiveness
Opis:
Niniejszy artykuł stanowi propozycję ogólnej formuły analizy i projektowania systemów zarządzania procesowego. Głównym celem analizy jest ocena efektywności działalności menedżerskiej (zarządczej), a w konsekwencji wskazanie kierunków jej doskonalenia. W prezentowanym artykule zostały przedstawione: definicja systemu zarządzania procesowego, graficzne formy prezentacji procesów, istota podejścia procesowego, metodyka analizy systemów zarządzania procesowego, problem oceny efektywności i doskonalenia procesów, specyfika projektowania systemów zarządzania procesowego. Dwa centralne zagadnienia metodologiczne artykułu to: metodyka analizy systemów zarządzania procesowego oraz cykl projektowania tego typu systemów. Proponowana metodyka analizy systemów zarządzania procesowego obejmuje następujące etapy: 1) ustalenie celu i przedmiotu badania, 2) dobór rodzajowy i ilościowy kryteriów oceny, 3) ustalenie wag kryteriów oceny, 4) pomiar sprawności systemów SZp-N. Cykl projektowania w wersji wyspecjalizowanej (odniesionej do systemów zarządzania procesowego) reprezentują poniższe etapy: 1. Opis dziedziny zarządzania. 2. Projektowanie pragmatyki procesów zarządzania. 3. Projektowanie organizacji procesów zarządzania. 4. Projektowanie instrumentów procesów zarządzania. 5. Analiza efektywności procesów zarządzania. 6. Doskonalenie systemów zarządzania procesowego.
The paper proposes a general formula for analysing and designing a process management system. The general objective of the analysis is to assess the effectiveness of managerial activities and, consequently, propose necessary improvements. The paper discusses the following issues: definition of a process management system, graphical forms of presenting processes, the concept of a process approach, methodology for analysing process management systems, assessment of process effectiveness and improvement, characteristics of designing process management systems. The methodological issues discussed in the paper focus on two areas: methods for analysing process management systems and the designing cycle for such systems. The proposed methods for analysing process management systems include the following stages: 1) setting the objectives of and defining research areas, 2) type-oriented and quantitative selection of assessment criteria, determination of assessment weightings, 4) measurement of the systems’ effectiveness. The designing cycle in a specialised variant (referred to process management systems) corresponds to the below defined stages: 1. Description of management area. 2. Designing the pragmatics of management processes. 3. Designing the organization of management processes. 4. Designing management process instruments. 5. Analysis of management process effectiveness. 6. Improvements in process management systems.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Małopolskiej Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomicznej w Tarnowie; 2012, 2(21); 125-142
1506-2635
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Małopolskiej Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomicznej w Tarnowie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Integrated software tools supporting decision making on identification, prediction and optimization of complex technical systems operation, reliability and safety. Part 2. Integrated software tools application – Exemplary system operation and reliability unknown parameters identification
Autorzy:
Blokus-Roszkowska, A.
Kołowrocki, K.
Fu, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069541.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:
system operation process
reliability parameters
identification
software tools
Opis:
There is presented the application of the integrated software tools to the operation and reliability models of an exemplary complex technical system unknown parameters identification. There are performed in the paper, the exemplary system operation and reliability analysis and modelling. The identification of the probabilities of transitions this system operation process between the operation states and the conditional mean values of this process sojourn times at the particular operation states because of the lack of statistical data is performed throw the arbitrary fixing their values assumption. Next using the computer program CP 8.3 the automatic evaluation of the system components unknown intensities of departures the reliability state subsets and the identification of the exponential forms of their multistate reliability functions on the arbitrarily fixed statistical data coming from the system components states changing processes are performed as well.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2011, 2, 2; 279--288
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies