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Wyszukujesz frazę "port injection" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Effects of using a dual-injector fuel system on a process of combustion in a spark-ignition engine
Autorzy:
Sendyka, B.
Noga, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246083.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
dual-injector fuel system
gasoline
direct injection
port injection
combustion
spark-ignition engine
Opis:
This paper analyzes aprocess of combustion in a spark-ignition engine. The aim of the analysis was to determine the differences in the combustion process between the engine with a classic multipoint injection system and a system which injects fuel directly to the cylinders as well. To aid in the analysis the measurements of the high variable pressure in the engine's cylinder against the crankshaft angle were taken. This allowed us to obtain indicated diagrams for both types of engines. To eliminate distortions, both functions were approximated using combined functions. The other basic parameters were also measured: torque, RPM and instantaneous fuel consumption. The analysis of the indicated diagrams yielded an indicated mean pressure and thermal efficiency for both fuel systems. Then, a comprehensive analysis ofpressures in cylinders was performed in order to determine the way the flame spreads in the cylinder for the two types of engines. The results obtained from this analysis show that the speed of combustion is greater for the charge formed by the dual-injector fuel system. The increased speed of the combustion, especially when it reaches a 50% fraction of the exhaust gas in the cylinder, is what accounts for the increase in the indicated mean pressure and the increase in the thermal efficiency of the engine with a dual-injector fuel system. The time of the spreading of the flame, as well as the fast burn period were reduced. The increased efficiency of the combustion process in the cylinder me ans that the heat losses through the cylinder sleeve are greatly reduced. The results of the research in this paper confirm the purposefulness of using a dual-injector fuel system in a spark-ignition engine.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2010, 17, 1; 389-397
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Simulation of the work of a spark-ignition engine with a dual-injector fuel system
Autorzy:
Sendyka, B.
Noga, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246079.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
dual-injector fuel system
direct injection
port injection
combustion
spark-ignition engine
modelling
simulation
KIVA-3V
Opis:
This paper is about computer modelling of a four-stroke spark-ignition engine with a dual-injector system. Using a KIVA-3V program for Linux, computer simulations were performed for one of the cylinders fuelled by multipoint injection and by the dual-injector system, i. e. with direct injection into the cylinders on top of MPI. The modelling was done for a combustion engine Toyota 2SZ-FE with a dual-injector system. Both simulations were done for the same parameters of engine's work, i.e. at the same RPM of 2000 and the intake pipe pressure of 0.079 MPa. KIVA-3V program models the processes taking place in an internat combustion engine while taking into account physical and chemical phenomena occurring during the formation of a charge and during its combustion. Using a stochastic model of injection the program takes into account the movement of droplets and their dispersion. The results of the simulation show that the dual-injector system has an improved volumetric coefficient, i.e. improved engine performance. An increase in the engine's indicated pressure was also observed; this increases the engine's total efficiency. The intensification of the charge's angular momentum in a cylinder with a dual-injector system can explain the improvements in the course of combustion process. Because the air-fuel mixture was already partially formed in the engine there was a small increase in the unburned hydrocarbons in the cylinder. However, a marked drop in the carbon monoxide and nitric oxide were observed for the dual-injector system. Analyzing the overall results of the simulations one can ascertain a positive impact of using a dual-injector system on the working parameters of a spark-ignition engine.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2010, 17, 1; 399-410
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The simulation of performance characteristics of port injection dedicated compressed natural gas spark ignition engine
Autorzy:
Semin, Semin
Abu Bakar, R.
Ismail, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/950139.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
CNG engine
computational modelling
engine performance
port/sequential injection
Opis:
This paper presents the computational modelling simulation results of port/sequential injection dedicated compressed natural gas (CNG) spark ignition engine to investigate and evaluate the engine performance while base engine converted by using compressed natural gas as an alternative fuel. The baseline engine in this research is four stroke direct injection diesel engine. The computational modelling design and development has performed using GT-Power software at Automotive Excellent Centre Laboratory, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia. To investigate the engine performance, the engine computational model is operated between 500-4000 rpm, under steady state condition. In this research, the sequential injection dedicated compressed natural gas spark ignition engine performance investigation results such as torque, power, fuel consumption pressure and exhaust gas emissions were investigated and compared to base diesel engine performance. From the CNG engine computational modelling simulation results are shown that by development of sequential injection dedicated compressed natural gas spark ignition engine has a potential to reduce the engine emissions. Unfortunately, the development of sequential injection dedicated compressed natural gas spark ignition engine can be reducing the engine performance. However, the study of required to improve the performance of sequential injection dedicated compressed natural gas spark ignition engine has a potential of reducing engine.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2008, 15, 2; 427-432
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nanoparticle emissions from gasoline vehicles DI & MPI
Autorzy:
Czerwinski, J.
Comte, P.
Güdel, M.
Bonsack, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132995.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
particle number
PN
gasoline direct injection
GDI
multipoint port injection
MPI
gasoline particle filter
GPF
liczba cząstek
bezpośredni wtrysk benzyny
filtr cząstek benzyny
Opis:
The nanoparticles (NP) count concentrations are limited in EU for all Diesel passenger cars since 2013 and for gasoline cars with direct injection (GDI) since 2014. For the particle number (PN) of MPI gasoline cars there are still no legal limitations. In the present paper some results of investigations of nanoparticles from five DI and four MPI gasoline cars are represented. The measurements were performed at vehicle tailpipe and in CVS-tunnel. Moreover, five variants of “vehicle – GPF” were investigated. The PN-emission level of the investigated GDI cars in WLTC without GPF is in the same range of magnitude very near to the actual limit value of 6.0 × 1012 1/km. With the GPF’s with better filtration quality, it is possible to lower the emissions below the future limit value of 6.0 × 1011 1/km. The modern MPI vehicles also emit a considerable amount of PN, which in some cases can attain the level of Diesel exhaust gas without DPF and can pass over the actual limit value for GDI (6.0 × 1012 1/km). The GPF-technology offers in this respect further potentials to reduce the PN-emissions of traffic.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2017, 56, 3; 179-187
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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