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Wyszukujesz frazę "porous membrane" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Manufacturing and characterization of resorbable PLGA membranes for biomedical applications
Autorzy:
Krok, M.
Ferreira, C.
Fernandes, S.
Kościelniak, D.
Dobrzyński, P.
Pamuła, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/284710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
PLGA
PEG
porous membrane
phase-separation method
GTR
Opis:
Porous poly(L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) membranes were prepared by solvent-casting/porogen leaching method. Poly(ethylene-glycol) (PEG) with two molecular weights was used as a pore former. Mechanical properties of the membranes were analyzed in tensile test. Topography, pore size and surface roughness were characterized by atomic force microscopy on both sites of the membranes. PEG leached out percentage, thickness and wettability were also measured. Osteoblast-like cells were cultured on the membranes for 24 h and 6 days, and morphology, distribution and number of adhered cells as well as secretion of proteins and nitric oxide were measured. The results show that PEG molecular weight affected size and distribution of pores on both surfaces of the membranes. It resulted also in different mechanical characteristics of the membranes. In vitro experiments show that the membranes support adhesion and growth of osteoblast-like cells suggesting their usefulness for guided tissue regeneration (GTR).
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2011, 14, 104; 8-13
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
High Porous Ceramic for Oil/Water Separation: Calcite as a Sintering Aid
Autorzy:
Abdulhameed, Mohammed Abdulmunem
Rahman, Mokdad Hayawi
Azziz, Haider Nadhom
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27323841.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
porous ceramic membrane
sintering aid
calcite
Opis:
The effects of calcite (CaCO3) as sintering aid on the preparation of local aluminum silicate microfiltration membranes were characterized in terms of morphology, thermal shrinkage behavior, porosity, permeation performance, and pure water permeate flux for the membrane. Material selection is based on availability and formability. In order to create a suspension, an organic solvent (N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone) and a polymer binder were added to a mixture of aluminum silicate and calcium carbonate. The coagulant bath consisted of water, and the suspension was extruded into a hollow fiber using a spinneret. The membrane precursor is subjected to high temperatures up to 1250 °C and this process called the sintering process gets strong hollow fiber with high mechanical stability. The addition of the CaCO3 to the dispersion altered the structure of the resulting sintered membranes. The obtained finding demonstrates that carbon calcium addition to aluminum silicate has an affirmative on overall porosity in contrast to those made from purely natural aluminum silicate, as a result the aluminum silicate calcite ceramic microfiltration membrane, which had a high porosity of above 50%, shows the highest permeability of 35.8 ml m-2•s-1 and above 97% oil rejection when operating at 0.15 MPa trans-membrane pressure in oil-in-water separation experiments. The results show that low-cost aluminum silicate-calcite component of ceramic membranes and the manufactured ceramic microfiltration membrane can handle emulsified oily wastewater.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 7; 88--95
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Enhancement of supercritical fluid extraction in membrane cleaning process by addition of organic solvents
Autorzy:
Krzysztoforski, J.
Krasiński, A.
Henczka, M.
Piątkiewicz, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/185233.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
supercritical fluid
extraction
porous membrane
TIPS
płyn nadkrytyczny
wydobycie
membrana porowata
Opis:
In this study, the process of membrane cleaning by supercritical fluid extraction was investigated. Polypropylene microfiltration membranes, contaminated with oils, were treated in a batch process with a supercritical fluid (SCF). As extractant, pure supercritical carbon dioxide or supercritical carbon dioxide with admixtures of methanol, ethanol and isopropanol were used. Single-stage and multi-stage extraction was carried out and process efficiency was determined. The obtained results showed that addition of organic solvents significantly enhances the cleaning performance, which increases with increase of organic solvent concentration and decreases with increasing temperature. All three solvents showed a comparable effect of efficiency enhancement. The results confirmed that supercritical fluid extraction can be applied for polypropylene membrane cleaning.
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2013, 34, 3; 403-414
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Anisotropic gas transfer through the composite membranes
Autorzy:
Kurchatov, I. M.
Laguntsov, N. I.
Okunev, A. Y.
Pisarev, G. I.
Tronin, V. N.
Uvarov, V. I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/346945.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Politechnika Bydgoska im. Jana i Jędrzeja Śniadeckich. Wydział Technologii i Inżynierii Chemicznej
Tematy:
porous media
permeability
stochastic dynamics
composite membrane
viscous flow
free molecular flow
Opis:
Using of stochastic dynamics methods, the probability distribution function of molecules by their moving directions in arbitrary porous media, where free molecular flow takes place, was determined. It was shown that, in some cases, the molecules in the channel can generally move athwart the channel, while an average velocity of molecules moving along the channel can significantly decrease. The anisotropic phenomenon and the hysteresis of permeability through composite asymmetric membranes were qualitatively explained.
Źródło:
Ars Separatoria Acta; 2007, 5; 45-54
1731-6340
Pojawia się w:
Ars Separatoria Acta
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Solid-To-Liquids and Na2SiO3-To-NaOH Ratio on Metakaolin Membrane Geopolymers
Autorzy:
Ibrahim, Masdiyana
Wan Ibrahim, Wan Mastura
Al Bakri Abdullah, Mohd Mustafa
Sauffi, Ahmad Syauqi
Vizureanu, Petrica
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106597.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
geopolymer
metakaolin membrane
porous geopolymer
solid-to-liquid (S/L) ratio
Na2SiO3/NaOH ratio
Opis:
Geopolymer is synthesized by polycondensation of SiO4 and AlO4 aluminosilicate complexes, tetrahedral frames linked with shared sialate oxygen. This paper studies the effect of the solids-to-fluids (S/L) and Na2SiO3/NaOH proportions on the preparing of metakaolin inorganic membrane geopolymer. By consolidating a mixture of metakaolin with sodium hydroxide, sodium silicate and foaming agent, the geopolymer membrane was made in required shape about 1 cm and cured at 80°C for 24 hours. After the curing process, the properties of the samples were tested on days 7. Sodium silicate (Na2SiO32SiO3
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 2; 695--702
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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