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Wyszukujesz frazę "population development" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Kuřim – the largest small town in the South-Moravian Region (Czechia)
Autorzy:
Vaishar, Antonín
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471695.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
commuting
Kuřim
population development
small town
suburbanization
Opis:
The author has dealt with a role of the small city of Kuřim (population ca. 11,000) in the suburban zone of Brno. Based on statistical data and field research, this small towns was analysed with its own activities in jobs and services to compare it with suburbanized villages almost completely reliant on commuting to the main city. Kuřim is a subordinated job centre and junction of the public transport distributing transport flows on the north-western fringe of Brno, including mutual commuting between Brno and Kuřim. Some indices like unemployment rate or education structure are expressively better at Kuřim than in Brno. On the other side, a poorer social infrastructure (in comparison with other small towns of similar size) signalizes weak central role of suburbanized small town in this sphere – except of some administrative activities. Possible losing of their own identity in view to proximity of Brno is another important factor for suburban small towns. The intensive traffic puts high demands on the road network which sometimes lags behind the population development. Future development is unclear. Kuřim grows due to the natural increase (as a consequence of earlier young families inflow), whereas the construction of flats and further immigration have been almost stopped during the economic crisis.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Geographica; 2015, 8 Small Towns’ Development Problems; 135-147
2084-5456
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Geographica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Socio-economic development of Czechia at the micro-regional level
Rozwój społeczno-ekonomiczny Czech w skali mikroregionów
Autorzy:
Šašek, Miloslav
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/434821.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
population development
micro-region
socioeconomic development
unemployment
education
structures
Opis:
The research purpose of the present article was identification of regional differences in population development, and some socioeconomic characteristics at the micro-regional level, wherein the latter are the catchment districts of the municipalities with extended powers (hereinafter referred to as SO ORP). The method applied was the comparison of the population development, education structure, and unemployment in SO ORP, and monitoring of their correlation dependence. The analysis results show that there is rather strong correlation between the migration attractiveness of the microregions, their population growth, and transformation success behind which the growing share of the university graduates in the population and relatively very low unemployment rate are standing. The micro-regions at SO ORP level assist in distinguishing continuous territories with either positive or negative population and socioeconomic development.
Źródło:
Biblioteka Regionalisty; 2017, 17; 105-118
2081-4461
Pojawia się w:
Biblioteka Regionalisty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Recent population development of very small municipalities in the Czech Republic
Autorzy:
Lešková, Andrea
Vaishar, Antonín
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1051244.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
very small municipalities
population development
aging
Czech Republic
Opis:
The problem of municipalities under 200 inhabitants is discussed. There are 1,500 such municipalities (24%) in the Czech Republic. Many of them came to existence after 1989 when the independence of communes was considered part of the democratisation process regardless of the population number. This paper aims at a statistical evaluation of municipalities with fewer than 200 inhabitants and presents their geographical distribution, demographic development and analysis of their aging. In general, 70% of these very small municipalities have been growing since 2001. The smallest of them have the highest percentage of the population decline and are the most endangered by aging. Very small municipalities with the highest population growth are situated mainly in the vicinity of larger towns, the ones with the highest population decline are located mainly in peripheral areas at the border of regions.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2019, 38, 4; 63-76
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heritage of borderland and population development trends in the cross-border area of Albania-Montenegro
Dziedzictwo pogranicza i tendencje rozwoju ludnościowego na obszarze przygranicznym między Albanią a Czarnogórą
Autorzy:
Axhemi, Sokol
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/684389.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
obszar transgraniczny
rozwój populacji
trendy
dziedzictwo
Albania
Czarnogóra
cross-border area
population development
trends
Albania-Montenegro
Opis:
W artykule omówiono wybrane kwestie dotyczące stosunków transgranicznych między Albanią a Czarnogórą, takie jak rozwój populacji i związane z tym problemy społeczne na badanym obszarze w ujęciu przestrzennym. Szczególną uwagę skoncentrowano na zagadnieniu specyfiki ludnościowej miast Szkodra i Malësia e Madhe w części obszaru przygranicznego Albanii oraz miast Kraji, Ulcinj, Plava, Gucia i Tuzi na obszarze przygranicznym Czarnogóry. Wzięto pod uwagę m.in. liczebność ludności w ujęciu dynamicznym, cechy społeczno-kulturowe oraz czynniki, które wpłynęły na ich ewolucję. Wskazano ponadto na tendencje rozwojowe i problemy społeczne z uwzględnieniem kwestii dziedzictwa po obu stronach badanej granicy.
In this paper, we are trying to analyze some of the most important issues, which are clearly evident in the cross-border relations between Albania and Montenegro, such as population developments and related social themes in this particular sociogeographical cross-border space. The object of our research is particularly focused on such issues concerning the general overview of the cross-border population of Shkodra and Malësia e Madhe Municipalities in the part of the cross-border area of Albania and the population of Kraja, Ulcinj, Plava, Gucia and Tuzi in the cross-border area of Montenegro, the number of population, the transformations expressed in different periods, their features and characteristics, their reasons and factors that have influenced on their evolution during these periods of population development, their future tendency, themes and social problems accompanying their progress on both sides of the border, etc.
Źródło:
Studia z Geografii Politycznej i Historycznej; 2018, 7; 283-292
2300-0562
2450-0127
Pojawia się w:
Studia z Geografii Politycznej i Historycznej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Susceptibility of different croton cultivars to spider mite feeding [Acari: Tetranychidae]
Autorzy:
Pilko, A
Tomczyk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/65905.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Tetranychus cinnabarinus
croton cultivar
Petra cultivar
susceptibility
Acari
Norma cultivar
population development
spider mite
Tetranychidae
Golden Sun cultivar
Codiaeum variegatum
ornamental plant
Tetranychus urticae
Opis:
The development of spider mite populations (T. urticae and T. cinnabarinus) as well as plant injuries on different croton cultivars were studied. Observations were conducted in commercial and experimental glasshouse conditions. The highest spider mile populations were noticed on cultivars Norma and Petra, the lowest on Golden Sun. Tetranychus urticae was the dominant species in commercial glasshouses. Croton cv. Norma was severely injured by T. urticae. The leaf damage index (LDI) for this cultivar was almost 4 after sixteen weeks of mile infestation.
Badano dynamikę rozwoju populacji przędziorków oraz stopień uszkodzenia roślin na wybranych odmianach krotona (Codiaeum variegatum (L.) Blume). Badania prowadzono w warunkach szklarni produkcyjnych i doświadczalnych. Najbardziej atrakcyjne dla przędziorków okazały się rośliny odmiany Norma, na której zanotowano najwyższą liczebnie populację roztoczy zarówno w warunkach produkcyjnych, jak i doświadczalnych. Rośliny tej odmiany były również najsilniej uszkadzane. Średni indeks uszkodzeń po 16 tygodniach żerowania T. urticae osiągnął na tej odmianie wartość prawie 4. Najmniejsza liczebnie populacja T. urticae obserwowana była na roślinach odmiany Golden Sun. Dominującym gatunkiem przędziorka na wszystkich badanych odmianach krotona był Tetranychus urticae Koch.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2000, 40, 1
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected features of demography and social infrastructure of the town and Municipality of Wleń in the context of local development
Autorzy:
Kulczyk-Dynowska, Alina Anna
Przybyła, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14508503.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-06-12
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
local development
population
social infrastucture
Opis:
Aim: The aim of the paper is to analyze the selected components characterizing the demographic potential and the state of social infrastructure in the rural-urban Municipality of Wleń. Design/Research methods: The data derived from the Local Data Bank of the Central Statistical Office was analyzed, describing population structure, number and density, natural growth, number of marriages as well as the data on social infrastructure, i.e. healthcare, welfare, security, education, sport and culture. In addition, the analyses covered also data from participant observation and data obtained in the course of the public consultations conducted in relation to the development strategy for the years 2015-2022, devised for the municipality of Wleń. The research was conducted for the time period from 2004 to 2014 – the choice was driven by the wish to carry out observations that would span a decade. Conclusions / findings: The Municipality of Wleń is undergoing depopulation and succumbing to negative consequences relating to the process. The municipality needs active, creative and young population in order to secure future development. Yet, this is a group of well informed consumers of space who expect specific services (including education), hence maintaining an adequate level of social infrastructure provided by the municipality should become a high-priority target for the local authorities. Positive changes can be observed such as better childcare provided in nurseries. While facing aging population, lacking a social welfare home may become a growing problem. The sense of security, on the other hand, is certainly an asset the municipality space offers Originality / value of the article: The findings of the studies are useful for local self-government. Implications of the research: The research findings may prove helpful for the municipality management.
Źródło:
Central European Review of Economics and Management; 2017, 1, 1; 83-98
2543-9472
Pojawia się w:
Central European Review of Economics and Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Проблемы сохранения структурного потенциала сельского расселения Украины
Behavior of potential structural problems of the rural population of Ukraine
Autorzy:
Краевская, Галина A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/501475.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
Ukraine
rural population
problems of development
Opis:
The author examines the issue of conservation potential of the rural population of Ukraine. The changes that have taken place in the economy and society over the last twenty years have adversely affected the demographic structure of the Ukrainian village. The author proposes concreto measures to reduce the asymmetry between the town and the country.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2012, 2(10); 551-561
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Shifting the Burden to Daughters: A Qualitative Examination of Population Policy, Labor Migration, and Filial Responsibility in Rural Bangladesh
Autorzy:
Schoen, Roslyn Fraser
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/623389.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Globalization
Development
Family
Gender
Fertility
Population Policy
Bangladesh
Opis:
This research examines the gendered consequences of the international low-fertility agenda, as it has been realized in an era of a globalized labor market, by documenting some of the ways that families in rural Bangladesh have shifted filial responsibilities between daughters and sons. Such shifts are occurring in a context of new demographic and economic realities that have been largely shaped by national policies and pressure from international organizations. Using qualitative interview data, this study examines how, in the context of declining family size, male labor migration, and increasing life expectancy, women and girls are expected to take on a larger share of filial responsibilities. While sons’ responsibilities narrow to include economic contributions through wage earning and remittances, expectations for daughters are expanding and may include earning a wage, as well as caring for both natal and marital relatives. This paper also seeks to problematize the conflation of fertility decline, poverty reduction, and women’s well-being by arguing that women’s empowerment is not a natural result of smaller families.
Źródło:
Qualitative Sociology Review; 2018, 14, 3; 106-124
1733-8077
Pojawia się w:
Qualitative Sociology Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Health inequalities among rural and urban population of Eastern Poland in the context of sustainable development
Autorzy:
Pantyley, Viktoriya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989512.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
eastern poland
health inequalities
rural population
sustainable development
Opis:
The primary goals of the study were a critical analysis of the concepts associated with health from the perspective of sustainable development, and empirical analysis of health and health- related issues among the rural and urban residents of Eastern Poland in the context of the sustainable development of the region. The study was based on the following research methods: a systemic approach, selection and analysis of the literature and statistical data, developing a special questionnaire concerning socio-economic and health inequalities among the population in the studied area, field research with an interview questionnaire conducted on randomly-selected respondents (N=1,103) in randomly selected areas of the Lubelskie, Podkarpackie, Podlaskie and eastern part of Mazowieckie Provinces (with the division between provincial capital cities – county capital cities – other cities – rural areas). The results of statistical surveys in the studied area with the use of chi-square test and contingence quotients indicated a correlation between the state of health and the following independent variables: age, life quality, social position and financial situation (C-Pearson’s coefficient over 0,300); a statistically significant yet weak correlation was recorded for gender, household size, place of residence and amount of free time. The conducted analysis proved the existence of a huge gap between state of health of the population in urban and rural areas. In order to eliminate unfavourable differences in the state iof health among the residents of Eastern Poland, and provide equal sustainable development in urban and rural areas of the examined areas, special preventive programmes aimed at the residents of peripheral, marginalized rural areas should be implemented. In these programmes, attention should be paid to preventive measures, early diagnosis of basic civilization and social diseases, and better accessibility to medical services for the residents.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2017, 24, 3
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Społeczne i ekonomiczne zróżnicowanie Indii
Social and economic diversity of India
Autorzy:
Wilczyński, Witold J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/540140.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geopolityczne
Tematy:
India
rozwój gospodarczy
ubóstwo
zaludnienie
economic development
population
poverty
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest wytłumaczenie zależności rozwoju gospodarczego poszczególnych stanów Indii od czynników demograficznych i kulturowych. Analiza danych ekonomicznych (PKB per capita) oraz wskaźników demograficznych i ilustrujących poziom rozwoju społecznego ukazuje daleko idące rozbieżności, których zrozumienie wymaga uwzględnienia cech kulturowych społeczności zamieszkujących poszczególne stany. India jest państwem, w którym nie mają zastosowania proste zależności między rozwojem gospodarczym a rozwojem ludności. Z drugiej strony doświadczenia poszczególnych stanów wydają się bardzo wartościowe z punktu widzenia projektowania polityki społecznej w krajach III Świata.
The purpose of the article is to explain the dependence of economic development of individual states of India on demographic and cultural factors. The analysis of economic data (GDP per capita) and demographic indicators illustrating the level of social development shows far-reaching divergences, the understanding of which requires taking into account the cultural features of communities living in individual states. India is a country where simple relations between economic development and population development do not apply. On the other hand, the experiences of individual states seem very valuable from the point of view of designing social policy in the Third World countries.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geopolityczny; 2019, 30; 84-102
2080-8836
2392-067X
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geopolityczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Determinants Of Population Health Spatial Disparities
Autorzy:
Modranka, Emilia
Suchecka, Jadwiga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/633073.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Spatial Durbin Model
population health
Local Human Development Index
Opis:
Health of the population is one of the basic factors of social development. The results of empirical studies indicate a number of factors determining the level of health of the population related to access to health care services, the level of environmental pollution and the wealth of society. It must be assumed that the observed disparities in the health depend on distributions of particular determinants. The aim of the article is to assess the significance of the main factors affecting the occurrence of spatial disparities in the level of social development districts NTS-4 in terms of health of the population. The analysis was based on estimates of the Spatial Durbin Model (SDM) which takes into account the impact of neighborhood spatial units on level of dependent variable and the explanatory variables. The size of the level of social development in terms of health of the population in the study was approximate by the aggregate value of the index, which is the local component of the Local Human Development Index LHDI.
Źródło:
Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe; 2014, 17, 4; 173-185
1508-2008
2082-6737
Pojawia się w:
Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Population changes as litmus paper of the socio-economic development level of small towns in Poland
Autorzy:
Kwiatek-Sołtys, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471746.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
small towns
socio-economic development
population changes
Webb typology
Opis:
The main aim of the author was to analyse the population changes of small towns in Poland between 2002 and 2012. Small towns’ reaction to the global and regional demographic trends confirms their position between the rural areas and the urban municipalities. The differences between separate towns are significant, however those located within the metropolitan areas in Poland show a positive population dynamics, natural growth and migration balance net indexes. The image of small towns in terms of demographic changes is for that reason adequate to their socio-economic situation. However the question of the development of small satellite towns is asked as the functions are often leached to the core areas of the metropolis. The emerging problem of the depopulation of the vast majority of towns is also stressed in the paper. The depopulation types (in Webb typology) concern nearly 72% of all Polish small towns.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Geographica; 2015, 8 Small Towns’ Development Problems; 39-53
2084-5456
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Geographica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parameterisation of a population model for Acartia spp. in the Southern Baltic Sea. Part 1. Development time
Autorzy:
Dzierzbicka-Glowacka, L.
Lemieszek, A.
Zmijewska, M.I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49034.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
population dynamics
environment condition
Baltic Sea
development
Acartia bifilosa
Acartia
growth
Gdansk Gulf
population model
Opis:
The copepod model (see Dzierzbicka-Głowacka 2005b),red uced to a zero-dimensional population model (Fennel 2001,S tegert et al. 2007),i s calibrated for Acartia spp. under the environmental conditions typical of the southern Baltic Sea. Most of the coefficients used in the model are taken from the literature,co ntaining values from various published studies and parameters derived for similar species. The parameters for growth are presented in Part 1; those for population dynamics are given in Part 2. Ingestion rates,whic h are dependent on developmental stage, food supply,temp erature and weight of the animals, are estimated for Acartia bifilosa at 15◦C from the Gdańsk Deep after the experimental data of Ciszewski & Witek (1977). In Part 1 the model presents the change in mean individual mass in successive stages. Quantitative formulae are obtained describing the effects of temperature and food concentration on the development time of Acartia spp. for each of the model stage groups. The generation time during the seasons in the upper layer of the Gdańsk Deep is also determined. The simulations computed here are similar to the experimental results. Part 2 (Dzierzbicka-Głowacka et al. 2009 – this issue) will evaluate egg production as a function of the above-mentioned parameters,temp erature and food availability.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2009, 51, 2; 165-184
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozwój społeczno-gospodarczy polskich regionów a procesy migracji
Socio-Economic Development of Polish Regions and Processes of Migration
Autorzy:
Warzecha, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/592561.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Migracja ludności
Rozwój regionalny
Rozwój społeczno-gospodarczy
Population migration
Regional development
Social economic development
Opis:
The level of socio-economic, demographic processes and phenomena of migration processes are from each other dependent. Demographic processes and migration processes depend on the evolution of social and economic factors of the region, and therefore the main objective of the research was to assess the socio-economic development of Polish regions (provinces) with the use of synthetic measures to enable ranking and grouping investigated regions from the point of view of socio-economic, as well as to investigate whether there are significant links between socio-economic development and migration processes. The period of research was the year 2010. The data came from the Central Statistical Office, the Regional Data Bank.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2013, 142; 41-55
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A mathematical method to estimate the underground development of the clonal species
Matematyczna metoda wyznaczania przebiegu kłącza roślin klonalnych
Autorzy:
Jakubska, A.
Dudkiewicz, M.
Jankowski, P.
Sikora, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/9841.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Katedra Zastosowań Matematyki i Informatyki
Tematy:
mathematical method
underground development
clonal species
graph theory
plant population
Źródło:
Colloquium Biometricum; 2008, 38
1896-7701
Pojawia się w:
Colloquium Biometricum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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