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Tytuł:
[Dyskusja] Polityka wobec historii, historiografia wobec polityki: PRL i III Rzeczpospolita
Autorzy:
Dmitrów, Edmund
Dudek, Antoni
Friszke, Andrzej
Machcewicz, Paweł
Paczkowski, Andrzej
Wiatr, Jerzy Józef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/477622.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Instytut Pamięci Narodowej, Komisja Ścigania Zbrodni przeciwko Narodowi Polskiemu
Tematy:
People's Republic of Poland
Third Republic Of Poland
politics
history
historiography
historiography towards politics
Źródło:
Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość; 2002, 1; 29-53
1427-7476
Pojawia się w:
Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
BOOK REVIEWS Philologists: Scholars or Politicians? David L. Hoyt and Karen Oslund, (eds.), The Study of Language and the Politics of Community in Global Context
Autorzy:
Kamusella, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929655.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-10-06
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
Africa
China
France
Germany
history of philology
Japan
language politics
Scandinavia
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2010, 171, 3; 327-333
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Myth of Autonomy: Subjectivity, Heteronomy and the Violence of Liberalism Individualism
Autorzy:
Stevenson Murer, Jeffrey
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026792.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
history of politics
liberalism
Opis:
Self-actualization is often touted but rarely achieved. The Liberal frame that champions autonomy requires strict conformity: conformity to laws assured by state force, conformity to market transaction assured by privileging private property, conformity to limited collective action assured by the social atomization which comes from the construction of negative rights. This paper explores the many impediments to autonomous self-actualization within the rubric of liberalism, including the superegoistic internalizations of mores and taboos elucidated by Western-oriented psychoanalysis. It further explores the possibility that self-actualization may be more readily achieved through what Gramsci referred to as “heteronomy:” selfconsciously engaged collective social action. By examining the mechanisms of self-limitation through the dynamics of superego development, the paper posits that self-actualization may best be realized through collective articulation of ethics and morality which are constantly situational. In this, the paper takes up the Deleuzian and Guattarian propositions of simultaneous, multiplicitious identities, deterritorialized and evaluated only within the multitude of a given moment in time and space. The dynamic and contextual quality of this discursive engagement is not one of relativity, but characterized by the intersubjectivity of the participants. ! is specificity – specificity of interlocutors, specificity of locality, and specificity of time – provides for unique self-actualization, which neither reifies nor objectifies selves, but suggests that individuals are not essences, but subjective beings which are as dynamic as the social situations they create. Thus self-actualization cannot be achieved alone, but only within a collective discursive context. This context must be characterized as a social forum of praxis, for instrumentality or technical motivations disrupt the contributions not only of the actor guided by techne, but the contributions of the whole for disingenuousness makes intersubjectivity impossible. Collectively articulated ethics and morals cannot be adjudicated by a discursive forum which is tainted by motives of self-gain. Instrumentality of one impedes the ability of all others to self-actualize. Thus, self-actualization only comes within the context of heteronymous action. ! is paper will thus interrogate the consequences of inverting the age-old problem of public action – autonomous self-actualization is threatened by free-loading – and suggests that collective self-actualization is impeded by self-oriented, atomistic, instrumentality.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2010, 39; 126-148
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The relations between the Republic of Poland and the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. The historical analysis
Autorzy:
Burdelski, Marceli
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026784.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Korea-Poland relations
history of politics
history
Opis:
The sixtieth anniversary of entering into diplomatic relations between Republic of Poland and Democratic People’s Republic of Korea inclines to draw up a balance sheet. Korea is located far away from Poland, in a very different civilization circle, the neo-Confucian one. It has 5 thousand years of history; the legendary Tangun in a year 2333 B.C. has founded the first Korean state Kodzoson. The history is generally difficult, numerous invasions of grand neighbors (China, Japan). The Korean chronicle compared Korea to a prawn swimming in between of two whales. Such difficult history is also the attribute of Poland. Poland was also a subject of partitions, numerous invasions of the neighbors. Polish and Koreans have common national features: pride, inexorability and independence.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2010, 39; 226-240
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
From undivided state power to the system of deconcentrated and decentralised state power. The political transformation of Poland
Autorzy:
Lutrzykowski, Alfred
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2025287.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
history of politics
history of Poland
political transformation
Polish politics
Opis:
This paper is not an attempt to present the process of political changes that occurred in Poland after the end of the Second World War. Its aim is to indicate and explain the characteristics of the process of political change which after 1945 turned Poland into a totalitarian socialist state, and from 1989 led to the construction of the democratic state. The fate of Poland and other Eastern European countries was decided by the strategic interests of the great powers. The memory of the victims of war and democratic axiology gave way to the calculations and domination of force. Many nations were deprived of subjectivity and the possibility of sovereign choice in their future development. In Poland the place of the sovereign nation had been taken by a small group of politicians who became the plenipotentiaries of the Soviet leadership. The creation of the totalitarian system was an essential precondition for the implementation of the Stalinist model of society entirely dominated by the Communist Party, the state described as socialist, and its apparatus of repression. The rule over the nation, although it was called the dictatorship of the proletariat, was a dictatorship over the enslaved society. Only the gradual erosion and finally the collapse of the centre of communist world, created in this part of Europe the possibility to choose freely the model of collective life. The victory of the Polish Solidarity and the fall of Berlin Wall alike symbolize the overcoming the post-Yalta order and the return of these nations to the European, democratic idea of social order. After 1989 the political solutions in which power is protecting the needs, interests and aspirations of each individual as well as the common good, considered the summum bonnum, were chosen. This power is by its very nature decentralised.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2011, 40; 28-42
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Być politykiem, być publicystą – o Janie Marii Rokicie na wybranych przykładach
Being a politician, being a journalist – Jan Maria Rokita, based on chosen examples
Autorzy:
Mroziński, Juliusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/648843.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
politicians
political journalism
publicistic
history of polish politics
media
Opis:
This article attempts to compare Jan Maria Rokita’s talks between 1989 and 2007, the period of his active participation in politics, and the theses which he posed as a journalist. This is meant to help answer the question about the extent of the evolution of the would-be Prime Minister’s views in relation to the Polish situation. The analysis is devoted to media information referring to Jan Rokita’s utterances and his 66 comments, which were published between 1 September, 2008 and 31 August, 2009 on dziennik.pl.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica; 2012, 17, 3; 62-77
1505-9057
2353-1908
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Filmowa reprezentacja weryfikacji w środowisku dziennikarskim
Film representation of the verification in journalism
Autorzy:
Barczyk, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/648805.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
journalism
verification
footage
journalistic debate
history of polish journalism
politics
Opis:
There are few academic works on the “PRL journalism”. The “Verification” which took place at the time of the martial state in Poland was one of the most significant occurrences in the journalistic world of the eighties. The footage of this event, which shook the media and ignited journalistic debates, can be found in Mirosław Gronowski’s Verification.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica; 2012, 17, 3; 220-226
1505-9057
2353-1908
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tak zwani partyzanci. Z Krystyną Badurką rozmawia Monika Stec
Autorzy:
Stec, Monika
Badurka, Krystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/643623.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
oral history
the Armia Krajowa / Home Army
National Armed Forces / Narodowe Siły Zbrojne
the „Doomed soldiers”
post-war period
anti-communism
guerilla
military bands
historical politics
the Institute of National Remembrance
Opis:
So-called partisans. Monika Stec in an interview with Krystyna Badurka Referring to the story of her father’s death in 1945, Krystyna Badurka-Rytel discusses the times before and after World War II. Before WWII, her father, Felix Badurka, was a soldier of the Home Army, while after the war he served as the chairman of the National Council and built "the new system". For decades, the Badurka family has been trying to find out who is responsible for his murder.The story of tracking perpetrators is presented against a broader background: the attitude of the population and the Church towards the underground army during and after WWII; the socio-political changes (specifically in rural areas) after World War II, as well as the modern times, in particular the attitude to the past. Krystyna Badurka-Rytel objects to the current Polish political history, because, as she believes, it glorifies the war crimes committed by the so-called “conspiracy” by honouring the participants with books and monuments.
Źródło:
Studia Litteraria et Historica; 2012, 1
2299-7571
Pojawia się w:
Studia Litteraria et Historica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bourdieu 1993 albo konsekracja uczonego studium przypadku
Bourdieu 1993: A Case Study in Scientific Consecration
Autorzy:
Wacquant, Loïc
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/985745.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-03-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
intellectual capital
science
politics
French Academy
history of sociology
Pierre Bourdieu
kapitał intelektualny
nauka
polityka
Akademia Francuska
historia socjologii
Opis:
Drawing on archival materials and personal testimonies, the author reconstructs the conditions under which Bourdieu came to receive the Gold Medal of the National Center for Scientific Research, France’s highest science prize, in 1993 as a signal case study of the existential predicament and institutional trappings of scholarly consecration. Bourdieu’s award speech and the ceremony at which he read it present a triple interest for the history and sociology of sociology. They illustrate how a shaping figure in the discipline personally experienced, reflexively viewed, and practically navigated the nexus of science, authority, and power. Theymark 1993 as a pivot-year in Bourdieu’s intellectual evolution, leading to a new agenda foregrounding the state as paramount symbolic power, the alchemy of group formation, and the unfinished promise of democratic politics; and they help explain why he venturedmore forthrightly into civic debate in the 1990s. Bourdieu’s ambivalent acceptance of the prize also illustrates his conception of the ‘Realpolitik of reason’ and put an emphatic end to the eclipse of Durkheim by restoring sociology to its rightful place at the scientific zenith in the country of its birth.
Źródło:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo; 2013, 57, 1; 13-27
2300-195X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Drogi poszukiwania tożsamości „nauki o polityce”
Ways of searching for the identity of ‘political science’
Autorzy:
Blok, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/616719.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
identity of the object of political science
methodological identity
identity stemming from the history of political science
the field of politics
politicality
tożsamość przedmiotowa nauki o polityce
tożsamość metodologiczna
tożsamość wynikająca z historii nauki o polityce
pole polityki
polityczność
Opis:
The author begins his analysis with looking at the notion of identity, moving on to that of the identity of an academic discipline. His starting point is to choose a typology of identities of a discipline that distinguishes the identity of the object, its methodological identity, and an identity stemming from the history of development of the discipline. The author primarily focuses on the analysis of the identity of the object, while giving a brief account of the latter two. He concludes by observing that the object of research in the social sciences is to a large extent polymorphic, as evidenced by multidimensional, multifaceted and multilayered analysis. Nevertheless, the author does not give up his further considerations on the object of political science sińce, under the circumstances of the emerging information society, its delimitation is becoming an organizational and educational necessity. He starts the characteristics of studies into the realm of politics by presenting three standpoints, or three assumptions. (1) It is possible to distinguish a homogenous class o f political events and processes. (2) The object o f political science is not a distinguishable ‘entity’. (3) The identity of the object of political science is determined by other factors, such as relations or attributes. Objective difficulties encountered in the process of defining the identity of the object and methodology make the author take the direction of searching for the gist and defmition of ‘politicality ’. The finał part of the paper consists of a brief presentation of the concepts by C. Schmitt, Ch. Mouffe, U. Beck and A. Giddens, and the presentation of the author’s own idea of ‘politicality’.
Autor rozpoczyna analizę od istoty tożsamości po to, aby dojść do kategorii tożsamości dyscypliny naukowej. Punktem wyjściowym jest wybór takiej typologii tożsamości dyscypliny, która wydziela: tożsamość przedmiotową, tożsamość metodologiczną, tożsamość wynikającą z historii rozwoju dyscypliny. Główną uwagę koncentruje autor na analizie tożsamości przedmiotowej, natomiast bardziej skrótowo przedstawia tożsamość metodologiczną i tożsamość wynikającą z historii rozwoju nauki o polityce. W konkluzji autor dochodzi do wniosku, iż przedmiot badań w naukach społecznych ma w dużym stopniu charakter polimorficzny wyrażający się wielowymiarowością, wieloaspektowością i wielopoziomowością analizy. Mimo tego autor nie rezygnuje z dalszych rozważań o przedmiocie nauki o polityce z tego względu, że w warunkach powstającego społeczeństwa informacyjnego pewna jej delimitacja staje się wymogiem organizacyjnym i dydaktycznym. Charakterystykę badań nad polem polityki autor rozpoczyna od przedstawienia trzech stanowisk albo inaczej trzech założeń. A mianowicie, że: istnieje możliwość wyodrębnienia jednorodnej klasy zjawisk i procesów politycznych; przedmiot politologii nie jest „bytem”, który da się wyodrębnić; o tożsamości przedmiotowej politologii decydują inne czynniki, na przykład relacje bądź atrybuty. Obiektywne trudności w zdefiniowaniu tożsamości przedmiotowej i metodologicznej kierują autora na trop poszukiwania istoty i definicji „polityczności”. W części końcowej artykułu autor dokonuje krótkiej prezentacji koncepcji: C. Schmitta, Ch. Mouffe, U. Becka, A. Giddensa, a na koniec przedstawia własną ideę „polityczności”.
Źródło:
Przegląd Politologiczny; 2013, 4; 39-58
1426-8876
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Politologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gruomota: the influence of politics and nationalism on the development of written Latgalian in the long nineteenth century (1772–1918)
Autorzy:
Gibson, Catherine
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/678250.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
Latgale
politics of language
regional identity
nationalism
transnational history
Opis:
Gruomota: the influence of politics and nationalism on the development of written Latgalian in the long nineteenth century (1772–1918)Latgale, the southeast region of Latvia, has a distinct ethnoregional identity largely due to the wide- spread use of the Latgalian language/dialect. The status of Latgalian as a language/dialect is highly politicised in Latvia today, yet this is not only a twenty-first century phenomenon. Since its inception as a written language in the mid-eighteenth century, the development of written Latgalian has been strongly influenced by politics and nationalism. This is an exploratory paper, which traces the impact of politics and nationalism on the development of written Latgalian throughout the long nineteenth century, a period in which the region was administered by three political regimes (Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, Russian Empire, First Republic of Latvia). Transnational perspectives are used to contextualise the development of written Latgalian with the development of other written languages in the vicinity (Belarusian, Latvian, Lithuanian, and Samogitian), and to open up the field for further comparative studies on the development of non-national written languages/dialect. Latgale is a borderland region often neglected in mainstream Latvian scholarship, and by extension, even more so outside Latvia. This paper hopes to go some way to rectifying this. Gramota: wpływ polityki i nacjonalizmu na rozwój łatgalskiego języka literackiego w długim wieku XIX (1772–1918)Łatgalię, południowo-wschodni region Łotwy, cechuje odrębna tożsamość etniczno-regionalna, przede wszystkim z racji powszechnego na tym terenie używania języka/dialektu łatgalskiego. Status łatgalskiego jako języka/dialektu stanowi w dzisiejszej Litwie w dużej mierze kwestię o wymiarze politycznym, aczkolwiek nie jest to zjawisko, które pojawiło się dopiero w XX stuleciu. Łatgalski już od czasu swych narodzin jako język literacki w połowie XVIII wieku pozostawał pod silną presją polityki oraz nacjonalizmów. Niniejszy artykuł ma na celu prześledzenie oddziaływania polityki i nacjonalizmu na kształtowanie się literackiej odmiany języka łatgalskiego w ciągu „długiego wieku XIX” – okresu, w którym region ten podlegał administracji rządowej sprawowanej przez trzy systemy polityczne (Rzeczpospolita Obojga Narodów, Imperium Rosyjskie, Pierwsza Republika Litewska). Spojrzenie na omawiane zagadnienie z perspektywy ponadnarodowej pozwala stworzyć kontekst rozwoju łatgalskiego języka literackiego w odniesieniu do innych języków literackich formujących się w bliskim jego sąsiedztwie (białoruskiego, łotewskiego, litewskiego i semigalskiego), jak też otworzyć pole dla kolejnych studiów porównawczych nad kształtowaniem się nienarodowych języków/dialektów literackich. Łatgalia stanowi region pograniczny, zwykle zaniedbywany przez główny nurt nauki łotewskiej, a tym bardziej w dociekaniach naukowych poza granicami Łotwy. Niniejszy artykuł ma za zadanie choć w pewnej mierze stan ten naprawić.
Źródło:
Sprawy Narodowościowe; 2013, 43
2392-2427
Pojawia się w:
Sprawy Narodowościowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prasa krakowska w setną rocznicę powstania listopadowego (1930)
The Cracow press and the Centenary of the November 1830 Rising
Autorzy:
Wrona, Grażyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/421711.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
prasa
1918–1939
Kraków
powstanie listopadowe
prasa jako źródło
Polish press in the interwar period the 1930
commemoration of the 1830 November Rising
history and politics
the press as a tool of historical source
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest nie tylko informacja o odnotowaniu lub nie przez krakowskie periodyki przebiegu uroczystości rocznicowych w 1930 roku lub opublikowaniu artykułu okolicznościowego, ale szukanie odpowiedzi na zasadnicze pytania: czy tematyka powstania listopadowego i obchodów rocznicowych z nim związanych służyła aktualnej polityce i sprowadzona została do tych właśnie wymiarów, czy też tekstowi dziennikarskiemu nadano jeszcze inną funkcję? Czy i w jakim stopniu prasa krakowska spełniała w tym względzie rolę popularyzatora w zakresie społecznej edukacji historycznej?
The article seeks to establish whether the November Rising was — or was not — duly acknowledged in the Centenary Year 1930 in the Cracow press. But the point is not merely to take note of the coverage of the anniversary celebrations and the commemorative articles, but rather to fi nd out if these texts were infused with current political concerns. We ask further to what extent the latter came to dominate the ostensible historical theme and what other functions may have been served by the Centenary journalism of 1930. Of course, the article also considers the manner in which the Cracow press took up the role of a popular historical educator.
Źródło:
Rocznik Historii Prasy Polskiej; 2013, 16, 2(32)
1509-1074
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Historii Prasy Polskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Principles of Education Described in Studying Education, an Introduction to the Key Disciplines in Education Studies, Edited by Barry Dufour and Will Curtis in Open University Press in 2011 in the UK
Autorzy:
Suwalska, Arleta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26187083.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
history of education
politics of education
philosophy of education
economics of education
sociology of education
psychology of education and comparative education
Opis:
This book in an accessible manner examines education disciplines in one handy volume. It provides well prepared study activities and extra notes to texts, figures and journals of particular education disciplines. In chapter one Barry Dufour presents an introduction to the history of education. Next chapter reveals the political, economic and social context for changes in contemporary education. The third chapter considers the fundamental philosophical ideas beginning with Greek philosophers and taking us forward in time to today by looking at the influential educational ideas (Dufour, Curtis, 2011). Chapter four depicts the most significant areas of the economics of education. The main sociological perspectives in education are presented in chapter five. Next chapter presents behavior, learning and intelligence as parts of the psychology of education. Comparative education through the prism of research is presented in the last chapter.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2013, 32; 347-354
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biography and the 20th Century Tony Judt’s Project of a Political Death
Autorzy:
Błesznowski, Bartłomiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22858135.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-07-07
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
intellectual biography
political biography
history of the 20th century
politics
social memory
death
Opis:
The aim of this article is to analyse the political and mnemonic programme to be found in the last books of the British historian and thinker Tony Judt. The author of this article assumes that the final period of Judt’s writing, in which he produced Ill Fares the Land, The Memory Chalet, and the posthumously published discussion with Timothy Snyder entitled Thinking the Twentieth Century, is dependent on a kind of ‘art of memory’. For Judt, being terminally ill with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and thus condemned to immobility, this method became not so much—as in the case of its classic varieties—a technology of remembering, as a manner of recognizing and analyzing the contemporary world by turning to his own biography. The purpose was to construct a ’political testament’ for the Western world in a time of crisis whose roots, according to Judt, can be found in the supremacy that ‘economic’ thinking has achieved over traditional political thought. In a gesture reminiscent of the Stoic ‘techniques of the self’ described by Michel Foucault, Judt, by exploiting his own no less complicated biography and identity, tries to throw light on the complicated history of the 20th century, containing the sources of ‘our contemporary ills’. Biography and history thus meet here in a ’work of memory’ whose horizon and catalyzer is the perspective of death, and whose stake is the idea of a political community experiencing, according to Judt, a period of inertia.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2014, 186, 2; 195-212
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Myśl społeczno-polityczna i gospodarcza księcia Leona Sapiehy (1803–1878)
Socio-political and economic ideas of Prince Leon Sapieha (1803–1878)
Autorzy:
Szpak, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2164350.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Prince Leon Sapieha
history of politics
history of economy
19th century
Opis:
Prince Leon Sapieha was one of the most prominent Polish politicians and socio-economic activists of the period of national subjugation. Given that Sapieha was involved in taking most political and economic decisions in Eastern Galicia in the years 1836–1875, his views, beliefs and ideas were of utmost importance for shaping the opinion of the Galician society. The experience of the November uprising brought about Sapieha’s fi rm rejection of an uprising as a means of regaining independence by Poland. Neither did he count on the intervention of the European powers in the Polish interest. He believed that independence could be achieved either as a result of a European war in which the invaders would fi ght on opposite sides, or, alternatively, owing to international treaties. A supporter of organic work, Leon Sapieha held that the main task of the Polish society was to build the political, cultural and economic power of the nation, with the help of the peasants, won over for the national cause. An advocator of public education regardless of sex and state, Sapieha perceived education as the only means of the national awakening of the peasantry and attached fundamental importance to improving the situation of the peasants and other social groups. In the Prince’s view, religious and moral values should be inherent in the socio-economic and political life. Sapieha believed in the distinctiveness of the national identity of Poles and Ruthenians. Both nations were supposed to cooperate closely. His socio-political and economic ideas put Sapieha close to the right, his program almost identical to those of other positivists. Leon Sapieha’s opinions were largely shaped by his social standing, his own experience, education and upbringing he received in the family home. His ideas were to some extent infl uenced by the then political thought, including that of Edmund Burke, Samuel Taylor Coleridge and Thomas Macaulay. Of great importance were the opinions of Adam Jerzy Czartoryski, Andrzej Zamoyski and Franciszek Ksawery Drucki-Lubecki. Leon Sapieha’s major goal was sovereign Poland.
Źródło:
Historia Slavorum Occidentis; 2014, 1(6); 92-118
2084-1213
Pojawia się w:
Historia Slavorum Occidentis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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